UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for ZM373... Searching the city database file for: ZM373 ... Date:0000Z 29 MAR 20 Station: ZM373 WMO ident: 44373 Latitude: 43.58 Longitude: 104.42 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 140 1 920 -10845 2 850 -22205 270 5 SFC 847 -21704 0.4 -28.6 9 29.0 -6.0 270 5 286.9 286.9 275.7 288.2 0.43 4 827 -18359 3.2 -41.8 2 45.0 -5.0 274 7 291.8 291.8 277.7 292.2 0.12 5 791 -12325 1.8 -42.2 2 44.0 -6.1 281 11 294.0 294.0 278.8 294.4 0.12 6 700 2987 -6.9 -48.9 2 42.0 -12.3 300 21 294.8 294.9 279.1 295.1 0.06 7 666 3373 -10.1 -51.1 2 41.0 -14.8 299 23 295.5 295.5 279.4 295.7 0.05 8 621 3912 -10.7 -50.7 2 40.0 -15.4 298 26 300.8 300.8 281.7 301.0 0.06 9 515 5322 -21.5 -58.5 2 37.0 -24.2 295 34 304.2 304.2 283.1 304.3 0.03 10 500 5540 -22.5 -59.5 2 37.0 -25.1 295 35 305.6 305.6 283.7 305.7 0.03 11 400 7140 -32.5 -66.5 2 34.0 -33.9 280 36 312.7 312.8 286.3 312.8 0.01 12 358 7917 -36.3 -68.3 2 32.0 -37.4 276 38 317.7 317.7 288.0 317.8 0.01 13 300 9120 -45.7 -75.7 2 30.0 -46.2 270 40 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.00 14 276 9669 -50.1 -78.1 2 28.0 -50.4 272 40 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.3 0.00 15 250 10310 -52.9 -80.9 2 28.0 -53.2 275 40 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.00 16 220 11125 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.1 280 46 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.00 17 200 11730 -55.1 -82.1 2 27.0 -55.4 275 50 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.00 18 162 13082 -50.7 -78.7 2 28.0 -51.2 279 53 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.01 19 150 13580 -51.9 -79.9 2 28.0 -52.4 280 54 380.6 380.6 302.3 380.7 0.00 20 119 15075 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -55.4 277 58 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 21 105 15877 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -55.2 275 60 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.2 0.00 22 104 15938 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -55.2 275 60 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 23 100 16190 -54.5 -81.5 2 27.0 -55.1 275 60 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.5 0.01 24 78 17784 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.5 275 41 455.2 455.2 311.3 455.2 0.01 25 70 18480 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -54.4 275 33 469.9 469.9 312.6 470.0 0.01 26 59 19581 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -55.1 278 22 492.1 492.1 314.4 492.2 0.01 27 50 20650 -51.9 -79.9 2 28.0 -53.3 280 11 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.3 0.01 28 44 21475 -52.9 -80.9 2 28.0 -54.3 289 10 538.1 538.1 317.4 538.2 0.01 29 33 23326 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -55.2 308 8 582.7 582.7 319.8 582.8 0.02 30 30 23940 -52.5 -80.5 2 28.0 -54.5 315 7 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.7 0.02 31 23 25670 -50.3 -78.3 2 28.0 -53.3 266 10 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.8 0.04 32 20 26590 -47.3 -76.3 2 29.0 -51.5 240 11 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.9 0.06 33 15 28490 -45.7 -75.7 2 30.0 -51.5 756.0 756.0 326.1 756.8 0.09 34 10 31170 -47.5 -76.5 2 29.0 -53.9 842.2 842.3 328.2 843.4 0.12 35 9.6 31440 -47.3 -76.3 2 29.0 -53.9 852.9 852.9 328.5 854.2 0.12 TRP 220 11125 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.1 280 46 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.00 WND 104 15938 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -55.2 275 60 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5400.00 m Freezing level: 772.17 mb = -9157.31 m = -30043.32 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 2.24 % Est. max temperature: 8.07 C = 46.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 533.86 mb = 5051.36 m = 16572.50 ft T: -19.42 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.11 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 847.0- -0.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 275.09 mb = 9690.44 m = 31792.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.39 C = 93.91 F Cap Strength: 14.98 C Lifted Index: 10.48 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.61 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.82 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 398.36 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 28.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60148.32 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 407.14 mb = 7013.06 m = 23008.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 333 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 847 -21704 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 214 5 2.9 4.2 1 700 2987 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 291 17 16.0 -6.3 2 500 5540 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 290 31 29.6 -10.5 3 400 7140 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 273 33 33.3 -2.0 4 300 9120 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 264 38 37.9 4.2 5 250 10310 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 269 38 37.7 0.8 6 220 11125 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 275 43 43.2 -3.7 7 200 11730 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 270 48 47.7 -0.1 8 150 13580 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 276 51 51.0 -5.1 9 104 15938 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 271 58 57.6 -1.0 10 100 16190 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 271 58 57.6 -1.0 11 70 18480 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 267 31 30.7 1.4 12 50 20650 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 255 9 8.7 2.3 13 30 23940 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 284 3 2.8 -0.7 14 20 26590 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 217 12 7.4 9.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 303.3 at 6.3 knts Storm direction: 333.3 at 4.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 0.0 tot: 0.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 17.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.86 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 0.3 stream: 0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 457.11 Bulk Shear: 0.87 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 321 4 216 1| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.90| 0.3 0.3 1000 319 5 227 1| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 0.8 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.89| 0.3 0.3 1500 317 5 235 1| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 1.2 0.0 1.2 0.8 0.89| 0.3 0.3 2000 315 5 240 2| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 1.7 0.0 1.7 0.8 0.88| 0.3 0.3 2500 313 5 245 2| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 2.1 0.0 2.1 0.8 0.87| 0.3 0.3 3000 312 5 248 2| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 2.5 0.0 2.5 0.8 0.86| 0.3 0.3 4000 308 6 252 2| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 3.4 0.0 3.4 0.9 0.85| 0.3 0.3 5000 306 6 254 3| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 4.4 0.0 4.4 0.9 0.83| 0.3 0.3 6000 303 6 256 3| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 5.3 0.0 5.3 0.9 0.82| 0.3 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM373/skewt/ZM373.skewt.20200329.00.gif