UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for ZM373... Searching the city database file for: ZM373 ... Date:0000Z 27 MAR 20 Station: ZM373 WMO ident: 44373 Latitude: 43.58 Longitude: 104.42 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 269 1 920 -10373 SFC 861 -311 -10.5 -28.5 21 18.0 -13.5 315 3 274.1 274.2 268.3 275.4 0.42 3 850 1570 -5.7 -47.7 2 42.0 -10.8 320 5 280.2 280.2 271.4 280.4 0.06 4 700 3067 -14.9 -53.9 2 39.0 -18.3 320 11 286.0 286.0 274.6 286.1 0.04 5 663 3476 -18.1 -56.1 2 38.0 -20.9 317 13 286.9 286.9 275.0 287.0 0.03 6 500 5550 -26.7 -61.7 2 35.0 -28.6 300 23 300.5 300.5 281.5 300.6 0.02 7 452 6274 -30.9 -64.9 2 34.0 -32.3 298 37 304.0 304.0 283.0 304.1 0.01 8 400 7130 -37.9 -69.9 2 32.0 -38.8 295 54 305.7 305.7 283.7 305.8 0.01 9 325 8524 -48.5 -77.5 2 29.0 -48.8 288 42 309.8 309.8 285.2 309.8 0.00 10 316 8709 -47.3 -76.3 2 29.0 -47.7 287 41 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.0 0.00 11 300 9050 -49.3 -78.3 2 29.0 -49.7 285 38 315.9 315.9 287.4 315.9 0.00 12 253 10154 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.4 290 54 324.5 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.00 13 250 10230 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -53.9 290 56 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.2 0.00 14 200 11660 -53.5 -81.5 2 28.0 -53.8 275 46 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 15 192 11923 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -53.5 276 48 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 16 150 13520 -52.3 -80.3 2 28.0 -52.8 285 62 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 17 145 13739 -51.7 -79.7 2 28.0 -52.2 283 68 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 18 138 14058 -51.9 -79.9 2 28.0 -52.5 280 77 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 19 105 15817 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -53.7 280 57 419.2 419.2 307.6 419.3 0.01 20 100 16130 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.7 280 54 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.01 21 91 16734 -55.9 -82.9 2 27.0 -56.4 281 57 431.2 431.2 309.0 431.2 0.00 22 70 18410 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -55.5 285 64 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.01 23 59 19503 -53.3 -81.3 2 28.0 -54.4 280 55 493.9 493.9 314.5 494.0 0.01 24 50 20570 -51.1 -79.1 2 28.0 -52.6 275 46 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.1 0.02 25 39 22193 -48.9 -77.9 2 29.0 -51.2 270 47 567.1 567.1 319.0 567.3 0.02 26 34 23089 -51.5 -79.5 2 28.0 -53.5 267 48 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.1 0.02 27 30 23910 -46.7 -75.7 2 29.0 -50.1 265 48 617.3 617.3 321.4 617.7 0.04 28 25 25122 -43.9 -73.9 2 30.0 -48.7 243 55 658.4 658.4 323.0 659.0 0.07 29 20 26610 -45.7 -75.7 2 30.0 -50.5 217 65 696.3 696.3 324.3 696.8 0.07 30 19 26952 -45.7 -75.7 2 30.0 -50.7 211 67 706.6 706.6 324.7 707.2 0.07 31 15 28527 -46.1 -76.1 2 30.0 -51.7 183 76 754.7 754.7 326.1 755.4 0.08 32 11 30588 -46.7 -75.7 2 29.0 -53.1 146 89 822.5 822.6 327.8 823.7 0.12 33 10 31220 -46.9 -75.9 2 29.0 -53.6 135 93 844.5 844.5 328.3 845.8 0.13 34 9.0 31917 -47.9 -76.9 2 29.0 -54.5 866.5 866.5 328.8 867.7 0.12 35 6.4 34182 -44.7 -74.7 2 30.0 -54.2 968.8 968.9 330.7 971.6 0.24 36 4.6 36405 -41.9 -72.9 2 31.0 -54.5 1077.8 1078.1 332.4 1083.6 0.44 TRP 253 10154 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.4 290 54 324.5 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.00 WND 138 14058 -51.9 -79.9 2 28.0 -52.5 280 77 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5281.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 2.34 % Est. max temperature: 0.41 C = 32.74 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 642.56 mb = 3705.92 m = 12158.38 ft T: -19.05 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.75 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 861.0--11179787079943392514646474752.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): None Cap Strength: 18.37 C Lifted Index: 15.69 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.27 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.18 C Showalter Index: 16.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 0.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.00 C Cross Totals Index: -21.00 C K Index: -65.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 33.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.22 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 279.66 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 23.65 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 77434.11 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 430.46 mb = 6615.86 m = 21705.31 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 339 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 861 -311 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 168 8 -1.6 7.5 1 850 1570 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 175 6 -0.5 5.8 2 700 3067 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 250 4 3.3 1.2 3 500 5550 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 276 16 16.2 -1.8 4 400 7130 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 286 47 45.2 -13.2 5 300 9050 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 270 33 33.0 -0.2 6 253 10154 290 54 50.7 -18.5 | 281 48 47.0 -8.8 7 250 10230 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 281 50 48.9 -9.5 8 200 11660 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 262 42 42.1 5.7 9 150 13520 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 276 57 56.2 -6.4 10 138 14058 280 77 75.8 -13.4 | 273 72 72.1 -3.7 11 100 16130 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 270 49 49.4 0.3 12 70 18410 285 64 61.8 -16.6 | 277 58 58.1 -6.9 13 50 20570 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 262 42 42.1 5.7 14 30 23910 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 253 46 44.1 13.9 15 10 31220 135 93 -65.8 65.8 | 137 103 -69.5 75.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 308.9 at 13.8 knts Storm direction: 338.9 at 10.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.4 neg: 0.7 tot: 1.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 56.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 5.5 neg: 0.0 tot: 5.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.67 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 1.1 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 18.81 Bulk Shear: 14.87 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 317 3 168 7| 0.6 0.0 0.6| 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.9 0.42| 0.6 0.2 1000 317 4 169 7| 0.6 0.0 0.6| 0.9 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.42| 0.6 0.2 1500 318 4 170 7| 0.6 0.0 0.6| 1.2 0.0 1.2 0.8 0.41| 0.6 0.2 2000 319 5 173 6| 0.6 0.0 0.6| 1.9 0.0 1.9 1.0 0.44| 0.6 0.3 2500 320 6 181 5| 0.5 0.4 0.9| 3.7 0.0 3.7 1.5 0.56| 0.9 0.5 3000 320 7 190 4| 0.4 0.7 1.1| 5.5 0.0 5.5 1.8 0.67| 1.1 0.8 4000 319 9 217 4| 0.3 1.1 1.4| 9.0 0.0 9.0 2.2 0.68| 1.4 1.0 5000 315 11 248 5| 0.3 1.4 1.7| 10.7 0.0 10.7 2.1 0.51| 1.7 0.9 6000 309 14 262 7| 0.2 1.8 2.0| 14.3 -1.5 12.7 2.1 0.37| 2.1 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM373/skewt/ZM373.skewt.20200327.00.gif