UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 MAR 20 Searching for ZM373... Searching the city database file for: ZM373 ... Date:1200Z 22 MAR 20 Station: ZM373 WMO ident: 44373 Latitude: 43.58 Longitude: 104.42 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 129 1 920 -10509 SFC 852 1147 12.8 -18.2 10 31.0 2.0 45 5 299.4 299.5 282.5 302.8 1.07 3 850 1491 12.2 -19.8 9 32.0 1.5 40 7 298.9 299.1 282.1 301.9 0.93 4 700 3078 -1.1 -26.1 13 25.0 -7.5 170 5 301.3 301.4 282.8 303.4 0.65 5 617 4068 -10.1 -25.1 28 15.0 -13.6 176 6 302.0 302.2 283.2 304.7 0.81 6 593 4374 -10.9 -50.9 2 40.0 -15.7 177 6 304.5 304.5 283.3 304.7 0.06 7 500 5660 -21.3 -58.3 2 37.0 -24.1 185 7 307.1 307.1 284.2 307.2 0.03 8 426 6817 -30.7 -45.7 22 15.0 -31.9 235 7 309.5 309.5 285.3 310.0 0.15 9 400 7260 -34.7 -49.7 20 15.0 -35.6 255 7 309.9 309.9 285.4 310.3 0.10 10 306 9071 -49.7 -62.7 20 13.0 -50.0 232 11 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.6 0.03 11 300 9200 -50.3 -63.3 20 13.0 -50.5 230 11 314.5 314.5 286.9 314.6 0.03 12 250 10380 -55.1 -74.1 8 19.0 -55.3 255 13 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 13 230 10911 -56.5 -79.5 4 23.0 -56.7 250 11 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.00 14 200 11800 -55.3 -80.3 3 25.0 -55.6 260 19 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.00 15 150 13640 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -53.9 275 21 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 16 139 14129 -52.7 -80.7 2 28.0 -53.2 275 21 387.6 387.6 303.5 387.6 0.00 17 105 15928 -54.5 -81.5 2 27.0 -55.1 275 23 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 18 100 16240 -53.5 -81.5 2 28.0 -54.1 275 23 424.4 424.4 308.2 424.4 0.01 19 70 18520 -54.5 -81.5 2 27.0 -55.3 300 21 467.8 467.8 312.4 467.8 0.01 20 69 18613 -54.3 -81.3 2 27.0 -55.1 297 20 470.1 470.2 312.7 470.2 0.01 21 50 20690 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.9 225 1 516.9 516.9 316.1 517.0 0.01 22 46 21224 -55.1 -82.1 2 27.0 -56.2 526.0 526.0 316.7 526.1 0.01 23 34 23173 -50.9 -78.9 2 28.0 -53.0 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.7 0.02 TRP 230 10911 -56.5 -79.5 4 23.0 -56.7 250 11 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5531.00 m Freezing level: 712.41 mb = 2946.74 m = 9667.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 825.32 mb = 1731.84 m = 5681.81 ft Precipitable water: 0.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 10.71 % Est. max temperature: 14.60 C = 58.28 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 528.60 mb = 5240.67 m = 17193.57 ft T: -17.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.82 C/km ThetaE index: 0.84 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 444.57 mb = 6508.93 m = 21354.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.89 C = 71.39 F Cap Strength: 5.98 C Lifted Index: 5.98 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.63 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.42 C Showalter Index: 6.34 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 33.50 C Cross Totals Index: 1.50 C K Index: -11.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 21.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.22 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.53 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 31080.65 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.98 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 503.53 mb = 5606.94 m = 18395.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 213 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 852 1147 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 | 39 10 -6.1 -7.5 1 850 1491 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 37 12 -7.1 -9.3 2 700 3078 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 106 4 -3.5 1.0 3 500 5660 185 7 0.6 7.0 | 147 4 -2.0 3.0 4 400 7260 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 297 5 4.2 -2.1 5 300 9200 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 242 7 5.8 3.1 6 250 10380 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 273 10 10.0 -0.6 7 230 10911 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 271 8 7.8 -0.2 8 200 11800 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 272 16 16.1 -0.6 9 150 13640 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 287 19 18.3 -5.8 10 100 16240 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 286 21 20.3 -5.9 11 70 18520 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 313 21 15.6 -14.4 12 50 20690 225 1 0.7 0.7 | 30 4 -1.9 -3.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 183.3 at 6.3 knts Storm direction: 213.3 at 4.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 0.0 tot: 1.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 25.7 neg: -0.9 tot: 24.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.66 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 2.8 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.32 Bulk Shear: 19.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 46 7 41 11| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 4.4 -0.9 3.5 7.0 0.34| 3.4 1.2 1000 64 7 51 11| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 16.2 -0.9 15.3 15.3 0.67| 4.1 2.8 1500 79 6 60 10| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 22.7 -0.9 21.9 14.6 0.69| 4.2 2.9 2000 88 6 64 9| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 24.8 -0.9 23.9 12.0 0.64| 4.0 2.6 2500 116 6 80 8| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 25.3 -0.9 24.4 9.7 0.65| 3.3 2.1 3000 136 6 92 7| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 25.7 -0.9 24.8 8.3 0.66| 2.8 1.9 4000 157 6 107 5| 1.4 0.0 1.4| 26.6 -0.9 25.7 6.4 0.68| 2.2 1.5 5000 169 6 119 4| 1.2 0.0 1.2| 28.9 -0.9 28.0 5.6 0.71| 2.1 1.5 6000 183 6 136 3| 1.0 0.0 1.0| 32.5 -0.9 31.6 5.3 0.75| 2.2 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM373/skewt/ZM373.skewt.20200322.12.gif