UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 MAR 20 Searching for ZM373... Searching the city database file for: ZM373 ... Date:0000Z 22 MAR 20 Station: ZM373 WMO ident: 44373 Latitude: 43.58 Longitude: 104.42 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 221 1 920 -10440 SFC 854 819 -2.9 -15.9 36 13.0 -6.6 270 3 282.7 283.0 274.9 286.6 1.29 3 850 1503 -1.9 -14.9 36 13.0 -5.8 270 3 284.2 284.4 275.8 288.3 1.41 4 842 1579 5.0 -14.0 24 19.0 -1.5 272 3 292.2 292.4 280.0 296.9 1.54 5 830 1696 6.4 -20.6 12 27.0 -1.8 275 4 294.9 295.0 280.3 297.7 0.89 6 700 3068 -2.9 -29.9 10 27.0 -8.9 310 11 299.3 299.4 281.7 300.8 0.46 7 588 4428 -11.9 -51.9 2 40.0 -16.5 310 6 304.1 304.1 283.1 304.3 0.05 8 500 5650 -20.3 -57.3 2 37.0 -23.3 310 1 308.3 308.3 284.7 308.4 0.03 9 406 7146 -32.9 -53.9 10 21.0 -34.1 85 3 310.9 310.9 285.7 311.1 0.06 10 400 7250 -33.7 -52.7 13 19.0 -34.8 95 3 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.5 0.07 11 300 9210 -49.3 -78.3 2 29.0 -49.7 130 7 315.9 315.9 287.4 315.9 0.00 12 280 9657 -53.3 -81.3 2 28.0 -53.5 194 5 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.4 0.00 13 250 10380 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -56.7 300 3 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.1 0.00 14 228 10961 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 125 5 327.6 327.6 291.0 327.6 0.00 15 200 11790 -55.7 -82.7 2 27.0 -55.9 155 3 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00 16 177 12573 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -53.5 210 11 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 17 150 13640 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -53.5 285 23 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 18 136 14271 -52.7 -80.7 2 28.0 -53.2 285 24 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.1 0.00 19 105 15937 -52.9 -80.9 2 28.0 -53.5 285 27 419.6 419.6 307.7 419.6 0.01 20 100 16250 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.7 285 27 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.01 21 74 18183 -52.9 -80.9 2 28.0 -53.8 306 15 463.8 463.8 312.1 463.8 0.01 22 70 18540 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.5 310 13 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.5 0.01 23 52 20457 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -54.6 257 8 511.6 511.6 315.8 511.7 0.01 24 50 20710 -52.9 -80.9 2 28.0 -54.2 250 7 518.8 518.8 316.2 518.9 0.01 25 37 22660 -50.3 -78.3 2 28.0 -52.4 277 3 572.1 572.2 319.3 572.3 0.02 26 30 24030 -49.1 -78.1 2 29.0 -51.8 295 0 610.8 610.8 321.1 611.0 0.03 27 26 24970 -46.9 -75.9 2 29.0 -50.6 276 1 642.5 642.6 322.4 642.9 0.05 28 20 26700 -47.7 -76.7 2 29.0 -51.8 240 3 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.6 0.06 29 15 28601 -47.3 -76.3 2 29.0 -52.4 750.7 750.7 326.0 751.4 0.08 TRP 228 10961 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 125 5 327.6 327.6 291.0 327.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5429.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 847.80 mb = 1523.95 m = 4999.78 ft Freezing level: 740.54 mb = 2640.28 m = 8662.22 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.07 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 7.64 % Est. max temperature: 12.78 C = 55.00 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 695.08 mb = 3122.96 m = 10245.80 ft T: -3.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.74 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 854.0--13605136125985485745327456953890242560.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 442.26 mb = 6531.44 m = 21428.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.09 C = 73.57 F Cap Strength: 9.57 C Lifted Index: 10.38 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.10 C Showalter Index: 17.18 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 23.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.40 C Cross Totals Index: 5.40 C K Index: -23.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 7.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.43 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 288.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 24.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48743.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.31 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 544.38 mb = 5008.77 m = 16432.77 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 340 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 854 819 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 204 4 1.6 3.7 1 850 1503 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 204 4 1.6 3.7 2 700 3068 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 295 8 7.1 -3.3 3 500 5650 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 169 3 -0.6 3.1 4 400 7250 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 132 6 -4.4 4.0 5 300 9210 130 7 -5.4 4.5 | 141 11 -6.7 8.2 6 250 10380 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 209 3 1.2 2.2 7 228 10961 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 140 9 -5.5 6.6 8 200 11790 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 158 7 -2.6 6.4 9 150 13640 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 276 21 20.8 -2.2 10 100 16250 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 278 25 24.7 -3.3 11 70 18540 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 298 10 8.6 -4.6 12 50 20710 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 220 8 5.2 6.1 13 30 24030 295 0 0.0 -0.0 | 160 4 -1.4 3.7 14 20 26700 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 193 5 1.2 5.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 309.8 at 5.3 knts Storm direction: 339.8 at 4.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 0.3 tot: 1.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 12.7 neg: -1.4 tot: 11.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.64 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 2.1 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 173.33 Bulk Shear: 1.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 270 3 204 4| 0.0 0.0 0.0| 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00| 0.0 0.0 1000 274 4 214 4| 0.9 0.0 0.9| 1.9 0.0 1.9 1.9 0.97| 0.9 0.9 1500 284 5 234 4| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 5.3 0.0 5.3 3.6 0.95| 1.6 1.5 2000 296 6 257 4| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 9.9 0.0 9.9 5.0 0.92| 2.0 1.8 2500 303 7 273 5| 1.6 0.0 1.6| 12.7 -0.4 12.3 4.9 0.83| 2.1 1.7 3000 305 8 278 5| 1.4 0.3 1.7| 12.7 -1.4 11.3 3.8 0.64| 2.1 1.3 4000 306 7 277 5| 1.0 0.7 1.8| 12.7 -3.4 9.3 2.3 0.33| 2.1 0.7 5000 307 6 269 4| 0.7 0.8 1.5| 12.7 -5.2 7.5 1.5 0.12| 2.0 0.2 6000 310 5 263 3| 0.6 0.7 1.2| 12.7 -6.6 6.1 1.0 0.02| 1.9 0.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM373/skewt/ZM373.skewt.20200322.00.gif