UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for ZM373... Searching the city database file for: ZM373 ... Date:0000Z 19 MAR 20 Station: ZM373 WMO ident: 44373 Latitude: 43.58 Longitude: 104.42 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 84 1 920 -10893 2 850 -22246 270 13 SFC 844 -21241 8.0 -17.0 15 25.0 -0.4 270 13 295.1 295.3 280.8 298.9 1.19 4 824 -17888 9.8 -34.2 3 44.0 -1.0 274 15 299.1 299.1 281.3 299.9 0.26 5 700 2996 -0.9 -30.9 8 30.0 -7.8 305 25 301.5 301.6 282.5 302.9 0.42 6 674 3296 -3.9 -31.9 9 28.0 -9.9 303 26 301.4 301.5 282.5 302.7 0.39 7 500 5570 -22.5 -28.5 58 6.0 -23.5 285 33 305.6 305.7 284.6 308.0 0.73 8 487 5762 -24.1 -28.8 65 4.7 -24.9 286 34 306.0 306.1 284.7 308.4 0.73 9 418 6860 -30.7 -46.7 19 16.0 -32.0 293 37 311.1 311.2 285.9 311.7 0.14 10 400 7170 -33.1 -49.1 19 16.0 -34.2 295 38 312.0 312.0 286.2 312.4 0.11 11 312 8870 -45.7 -75.7 2 30.0 -46.2 295 43 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.4 0.00 12 300 9130 -48.1 -77.1 2 29.0 -48.5 295 44 317.6 317.6 287.9 317.6 0.00 13 250 10310 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.1 300 50 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.00 14 233 10754 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.8 300 46 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.8 0.00 15 200 11710 -60.3 295 38 337.3 16 194 11900 -59.9 294 38 340.9 17 185 12200 -54.5 294 37 354.3 18 166 12897 -51.7 292 37 370.1 19 150 13550 -53.9 290 36 377.2 20 105 15847 -53.9 308 33 417.7 21 100 16160 -55.5 310 33 420.5 22 99 16224 -55.5 310 32 421.7 23 78 17753 -51.5 313 15 459.8 24 70 18450 -53.9 315 7 469.1 25 53 20243 -54.1 340 10 507.5 26 50 20620 -51.9 345 11 521.2 27 38 22404 -49.5 9 9 569.8 28 30 23950 -49.3 30 7 610.2 29 24 25410 -48.9 85 9 651.6 30 20 26610 -47.1 130 11 692.0 31 15 28511 -47.3 176 9 750.7 32 11 30584 -42.3 225 6 838.5 33 10 31230 -40.7 240 5 867.6 34 8.1 32662 -41.5 918.3 35 6.1 34581 -42.7 990.8 36 4.6 36486 -42.7 1074.1 37 3.5 38339 -40.7 1171.5 TRP 233 10754 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.8 300 46 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5486.00 m Freezing level: 710.43 mb = 1239.38 m = 4066.14 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 21.95 % Est. max temperature: 14.05 C = 57.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 572.62 mb = 4537.41 m = 14886.34 ft T: -14.05 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.39 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 359.78 mb = 7895.14 m = 25902.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.34 C = 79.41 F Cap Strength: 7.99 C Lifted Index: 5.16 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.96 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 247.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 22.24 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71769.19 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.96 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 439.98 mb = 6491.49 m = 21297.28 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 315 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 844 -21241 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 217 9 5.5 7.4 1 700 2996 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 298 15 13.0 -6.9 2 500 5570 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 273 24 24.4 -1.1 3 400 7170 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 288 28 26.9 -8.7 4 300 9130 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 289 34 32.4 -11.2 5 250 10310 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 296 40 35.8 -17.6 6 233 10754 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 296 36 32.3 -15.6 7 200 11710 295 38 34.4 -16.1 | 288 28 26.9 -8.7 8 150 13550 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 281 27 26.3 -4.9 9 100 16160 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 308 23 17.8 -13.8 10 70 18450 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 134 4 -2.5 2.5 11 50 20620 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 55 6 -4.6 -3.2 12 30 23950 30 7 -3.5 -6.1 | 97 11 -11.0 1.3 13 20 26610 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 132 22 -15.9 14.5 14 10 31230 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 162 10 -3.2 9.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 284.6 at 14.0 knts Storm direction: 314.6 at 10.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 0.0 tot: 0.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 11.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 4.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 4.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 1.00 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 0.3 stream: 0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 833.29 Bulk Shear: 0.30 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 285 13 228 6| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 0.7 0.0 0.7 1.5 1.00| 0.3 0.3 1000 285 13 229 6| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 1.5 0.0 1.5 1.5 1.00| 0.3 0.3 1500 285 13 230 6| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 2.2 0.0 2.2 1.5 1.00| 0.3 0.3 2000 285 13 231 6| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 2.9 0.0 2.9 1.5 1.00| 0.3 0.3 2500 285 13 232 7| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 3.7 0.0 3.7 1.5 1.00| 0.3 0.3 3000 285 13 233 7| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 4.4 0.0 4.4 1.5 1.00| 0.3 0.3 4000 285 14 234 7| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 6.0 0.0 6.0 1.5 0.99| 0.3 0.3 5000 285 14 236 7| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 7.5 0.0 7.5 1.5 0.99| 0.3 0.3 6000 285 14 238 7| 0.3 0.0 0.3| 9.1 0.0 9.1 1.5 0.99| 0.3 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//ZM373/skewt/ZM373.skewt.20200319.00.gif