UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for Z7178... Searching the city database file for: Z7178 ... Date:0000Z 29 MAR 20 Station: Z7178 WMO ident: 57178 Latitude: 33.03 Longitude: 112.58 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1000 185 4.0 3.9 99 0.1 3.9 10 3 277.1 278.0 277.1 290.9 5.06 1 925 813 -0.3 -0.3 100 0.0 -0.3 105 9 279.0 279.7 276.7 290.2 4.04 2 850 1487 -2.9 -2.9 100 0.0 -2.9 85 7 283.1 283.7 278.3 293.4 3.63 3 700 3029 -3.5 -3.5 100 0.0 -3.5 160 9 298.6 299.4 285.8 311.2 4.22 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices Freezing level: 930.23 mb = 769.19 m = 2523.55 ft Wetbulb zero: 930.82 mb = 762.50 m = 2501.61 ft Precipitable water: 0.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 99.92 % Est. max temperature: 9.96 C = 49.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 998.34 mb = 198.37 m = 650.81 ft T: 3.91 C ThetaE index: 0.72 C Layer 925.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 925.00 mb = 813.00 m = 2667.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.03 C = 44.65 F Cap Strength: 11.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.71 C Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.20 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.94 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.05 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 948.98 mb = 606.82 m = 1990.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 943.98 mb = 649.37 m = 2130.45 ft Equ Level (EL): 913.98 mb = 908.51 m = 2980.63 ft B at Equ Level: 12.11 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 863.98 mb = 1356.94 m = 4451.85 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 142 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 185 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 338 8 3.0 -7.4 1 1000 185 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 338 8 3.0 -7.4 2 925 813 105 9 -8.7 2.3 | 68 6 -5.2 -2.1 3 850 1487 85 7 -7.0 -0.6 | 34 6 -3.5 -5.1 4 700 3029 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 186 4 0.4 4.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 112.1 at 7.6 knts Storm direction: 142.1 at 5.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -152.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 30.0 neg: -4.7 tot: 25.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.69 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.5 stream: 3.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 5.41 Bulk Shear: 2.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 80 5 18 6| 7.8 0.0 7.8| 17.0 0.0 17.0 33.9 0.97| 8.9 8.6 1000 93 7 40 5| 4.2 0.0 4.2| 21.0 -2.4 18.6 18.6 0.72| 6.6 4.8 1500 92 7 40 5| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 22.5 -4.7 17.8 11.9 0.57| 5.3 3.0 2000 96 7 45 5| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 25.5 -4.7 20.9 10.4 0.61| 4.9 3.0 2500 105 7 55 4| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 28.2 -4.7 23.6 9.4 0.67| 4.6 3.1 3000 NO DATA | 2.2 0.0 2.2| | 4000 NO DATA | 2.2 0.0 2.2| | 5000 NO DATA | 2.2 0.0 2.2| | 6000 NO DATA | 2.2 0.0 2.2| | Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//Z7178/skewt/Z7178.skewt.20200329.00.gif