UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for WSSS... Searching the city database file for: WSSS ... Date:1200Z 30 MAR 20 Station: WSSS WMO ident: 48698 Latitude: 1.37 Longitude: 103.98 Elevation: 16.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 16 30.8 22.8 62 8.0 24.9 345 4 303.4 306.7 297.8 355.8 17.63 1 1000 73 30.2 22.2 62 8.0 24.3 95 7 303.4 306.5 297.5 354.1 17.09 2 925 765 23.4 21.4 89 2.0 22.0 155 5 303.2 306.5 297.8 355.5 17.61 3 899 1014 21.0 21.0 100 0.0 21.0 174 7 303.2 306.5 297.8 355.7 17.68 4 850 1500 18.6 18.6 100 0.0 18.6 285 23 305.6 308.6 297.4 353.8 16.07 5 828 1725 17.0 17.0 100 0.0 17.0 301 17 306.2 309.0 296.8 350.9 14.89 6 778 2255 14.6 12.2 86 2.4 13.0 323 8 309.2 311.3 295.3 344.3 11.56 7 763 2420 16.2 8.2 59 8.0 11.2 307 10 312.6 314.3 294.4 340.4 8.98 8 717 2948 14.0 1.0 41 13.0 6.7 294 7 315.8 316.9 292.8 334.0 5.74 9 700 3150 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 6.3 290 6 315.8 317.0 293.3 335.8 6.33 10 631 4007 5.2 -1.8 61 7.0 1.5 320 7 317.5 318.6 292.9 334.6 5.32 11 627 4059 7.0 -7.0 36 14.0 0.3 328 8 320.2 320.9 292.3 332.0 3.61 12 604 4365 5.2 -11.8 28 17.0 -2.1 9 11 321.5 322.0 291.7 330.1 2.56 13 562 4948 0.6 -15.4 29 16.0 -5.6 49 12 322.8 323.2 291.6 329.8 2.05 14 534 5357 -0.3 -22.3 17 22.0 -7.7 75 16 326.5 326.7 291.9 330.7 1.20 15 500 5880 -3.7 -20.7 25 17.0 -9.5 65 16 328.5 328.8 292.7 333.7 1.47 16 482 6169 -5.5 -22.5 25 17.0 -11.0 80 13 329.8 330.0 292.9 334.4 1.30 17 477 6250 -6.3 -21.3 29 15.0 -11.3 80 13 329.8 330.1 293.0 334.9 1.46 18 474 6300 -6.5 -13.5 58 7.0 -9.4 80 12 330.1 330.7 294.3 339.9 2.85 19 453 6652 -8.7 -13.3 69 4.6 -10.6 120 11 331.7 332.3 294.8 342.1 3.03 20 443 6825 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.6 137 11 332.5 333.0 294.3 340.1 2.15 21 439 6895 -9.5 -21.5 37 12.0 -13.4 142 12 333.6 334.0 294.1 339.2 1.56 22 424 7163 -9.9 -25.9 26 16.0 -14.6 126 12 336.5 336.7 294.4 340.5 1.09 23 420 7237 -10.3 -25.3 28 15.0 -14.7 114 11 336.9 337.1 294.6 341.1 1.16 24 403 7553 -13.1 -25.1 36 12.0 -16.6 84 13 337.2 337.5 294.7 341.8 1.24 25 400 7610 -13.7 -26.7 33 13.0 -17.3 80 14 337.2 337.4 294.6 341.1 1.08 26 382 7958 -15.9 -52.9 3 37.0 -20.8 85 14 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.1 0.07 27 367 8259 -18.5 -28.5 41 10.0 -21.0 85 12 339.2 339.4 295.0 342.9 0.99 28 362 8361 -19.1 -37.1 19 18.0 -22.5 86 13 339.7 339.8 294.7 341.4 0.44 29 358 8443 -19.7 -29.7 41 10.0 -22.1 86 14 340.0 340.2 295.1 343.4 0.91 30 355 8506 -20.1 -38.1 18 18.0 -23.3 86 15 340.3 340.4 294.8 341.9 0.40 31 340 8824 -22.5 -34.5 33 12.0 -24.8 88 18 341.2 341.4 295.2 343.6 0.60 32 335 8933 -23.3 -45.3 11 22.0 -26.3 89 19 341.6 341.6 294.9 342.4 0.20 33 319 9289 -26.1 -36.1 39 10.0 -27.8 93 19 342.5 342.6 295.4 344.7 0.55 34 301 9706 -29.3 -42.3 27 13.0 -31.0 104 11 343.8 343.8 295.5 345.0 0.31 35 300 9730 -29.3 -41.3 30 12.0 -30.9 105 11 344.1 344.2 295.6 345.4 0.34 36 298 9778 -29.9 -34.9 62 5.0 -30.7 87 14 343.9 344.0 295.8 346.5 0.66 37 295 9850 -30.3 -40.3 37 10.0 -31.7 93 13 344.3 344.4 295.7 345.9 0.39 38 285 10095 -32.5 -40.5 45 8.0 -33.5 110 12 344.6 344.7 295.8 346.1 0.39 39 263 10659 -36.7 -40.0 71 3.3 -37.1 113 22 346.4 346.5 296.3 348.2 0.45 40 260 10739 -36.9 -43.9 48 7.0 -37.6 114 24 347.3 347.4 296.3 348.5 0.30 41 259 10765 -37.1 -41.1 66 4.0 -37.5 114 24 347.4 347.5 296.4 349.0 0.40 42 250 11010 -38.9 -44.9 53 6.0 -39.5 120 26 348.2 348.3 296.5 349.4 0.28 43 247 11092 -39.5 -49.5 34 10.0 -40.2 119 26 348.5 348.6 296.5 349.2 0.17 44 246 11120 -39.7 -48.7 38 9.0 -40.4 118 26 348.6 348.7 296.5 349.4 0.19 45 239 11315 -41.9 -47.9 52 6.0 -42.3 115 27 348.2 348.3 296.4 349.1 0.21 46 237 11372 -42.1 -53.1 29 11.0 -42.8 114 27 348.8 348.8 296.5 349.3 0.12 47 220 11868 -46.7 -50.6 64 3.9 -46.9 108 27 349.2 349.2 296.6 349.9 0.17 48 207 12267 -49.9 -64.9 16 15.0 -50.3 106 27 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.4 0.03 49 200 12490 -52.1 -56.4 60 4.3 -52.2 105 26 350.3 350.3 296.8 350.7 0.09 50 190 12820 -54.7 -71.7 11 17.0 -55.0 102 27 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.01 51 168 13596 -61.3 -68.3 39 7.0 -61.4 113 34 352.8 352.9 297.3 353.0 0.02 52 150 14290 -66.7 -75.7 27 9.0 -66.8 130 45 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 53 148 14371 -67.3 -75.3 31 8.0 -67.4 130 46 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.6 0.01 54 137 14832 -70.5 -75.5 48 5.0 -70.5 130 52 357.8 357.8 298.2 357.8 0.01 55 131 15097 -70.9 -87.9 6 17.0 -70.9 125 53 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 56 100 16650 -82.3 -88.3 35 6.0 -82.3 70 37 368.7 368.7 300.4 368.7 0.00 57 98 16763 -82.7 -88.7 35 6.0 -82.7 75 39 370.1 370.1 300.6 370.1 0.00 58 94 17000 -77.3 -88.3 16 11.0 -77.3 71 37 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 59 78 18063 -81.3 -90.3 20 9.0 -81.3 268 11 397.9 397.9 304.9 398.0 0.00 60 70 18680 -77.1 -90.1 11 13.0 -77.1 30 10 419.4 419.4 307.6 419.4 0.00 61 55 20094 -69.1 -91.1 3 22.0 -69.2 249 10 467.7 467.7 312.4 467.7 0.00 62 51 20543 -71.7 -90.7 4 19.0 -71.8 147 16 471.8 471.8 312.8 471.9 0.00 63 50 20660 -69.7 -90.7 3 21.0 -69.9 125 22 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.2 0.00 64 46 21161 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 116 38 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 65 43 21568 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 96 46 506.3 506.3 315.4 506.3 0.00 66 40 22010 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 93 47 531.9 531.9 317.1 531.9 0.00 67 37 22493 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.5 90 47 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 68 31 23602 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.5 33 5 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.2 0.01 69 30 23810 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.0 220 16 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.01 70 25 24955 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.8 301 10 606.7 606.7 320.9 606.8 0.01 71 21 26041 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.3 107 10 643.2 643.2 322.4 643.2 0.01 72 20 26350 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.0 60 29 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 73 19 26679 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.4 57 21 677.4 677.4 323.7 677.5 0.01 74 13 29151 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.2 95 78 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.0 0.03 75 13 29151 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.2 95 78 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.0 0.03 76 10 30930 -36.5 -77.5 1 41.0 -48.7 85 73 883.3 883.3 329.1 884.3 0.10 77 8.0 32494 -31.1 -75.1 1 44.0 -47.9 963.0 963.1 330.6 965.1 0.18 78 6.8 33642 -32.9 -76.9 0 44.0 -49.5 1001.3 1001.4 331.2 1003.2 0.16 79 5.1 35677 -30.5 -75.5 0 45.0 -50.4 1098.0 1098.2 332.6 1101.6 0.27 TRP 98 16763 -82.7 -88.7 35 6.0 -82.7 75 39 370.1 370.1 300.6 370.1 0.00 WND 13 29151 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.2 95 78 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5807.00 m Freezing level: 543.33 mb = 5220.80 m = 17128.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 624.32 mb = 4094.05 m = 13431.77 ft Precipitable water: 2.06 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.87 % Est. max temperature: 32.70 C = 90.87 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 896.42 mb = 1039.14 m = 3409.23 ft T: 20.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.75 C/km ThetaE index: 21.69 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 891.54 mb = 1086.49 m = 3564.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.97 C = 87.75 F Cap Strength: 1.21 C Lifted Index: -2.49 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.60 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.09 C Showalter Index: -2.02 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.30 C K Index: 30.90 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 285.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -3.89 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1089.64 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 46.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.19 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 895.91 mb = 1044.08 m = 3425.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 880.91 mb = 1190.42 m = 3905.52 ft Equ Level (EL): 760.91 mb = 2443.52 m = 8016.69 ft B at Equ Level: 23.52 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 90.91 mb = 17190.57 m = 56398.84 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 32 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 16 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 244 6 5.0 2.4 1 1000 73 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 157 8 -3.0 6.9 2 974 305 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 189 6 1.0 6.0 3 941 610 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 179 9 -0.1 9.2 4 925 765 155 5 -2.1 4.5 | 190 11 1.9 10.8 5 909 914 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 183 11 0.5 11.2 6 878 1219 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 225 17 12.2 12.0 7 850 1500 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 269 26 26.2 0.4 8 848 1524 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 269 26 26.2 0.4 9 789 2134 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 262 7 6.5 0.9 10 761 2438 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 267 12 12.2 0.6 11 700 3150 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 246 11 9.6 4.3 12 658 3658 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 223 9 6.0 6.5 13 610 4267 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 327 6 3.0 -4.7 14 587 4572 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 350 3 0.6 -3.1 15 545 5182 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 99 9 -9.2 1.5 16 525 5486 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 103 14 -13.8 3.2 17 506 5791 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 70 11 -10.8 -4.0 18 500 5880 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 88 11 -10.5 -0.5 19 486 6096 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 115 10 -8.8 4.0 20 468 6401 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 118 9 -7.8 4.2 21 449 6706 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 162 14 -4.5 13.4 22 432 7010 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 173 17 -2.0 16.7 23 416 7315 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 140 11 -6.9 8.2 24 400 7610 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 112 11 -9.8 3.9 25 383 7925 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 117 11 -10.0 5.1 26 368 8230 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 123 10 -8.0 5.3 27 325 9144 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 110 18 -17.0 6.3 28 300 9730 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 144 11 -6.7 9.2 29 299 9754 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 117 11 -10.0 5.1 30 286 10058 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 148 12 -6.4 10.1 31 251 10973 115 28 -25.4 11.8 | 130 28 -21.4 18.1 32 250 11010 120 26 -22.5 13.0 | 136 27 -18.5 19.3 33 229 11582 110 28 -26.3 9.6 | 125 27 -22.3 15.9 34 200 12490 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 122 25 -21.1 13.0 35 200 12497 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 123 23 -19.2 12.5 36 181 13106 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 114 28 -25.6 11.5 37 157 14021 125 37 -30.3 21.2 | 136 38 -26.3 27.5 38 150 14290 130 45 -34.5 28.9 | 139 47 -30.5 35.2 39 134 14935 130 54 -41.4 34.7 | 138 56 -37.4 41.0 40 115 15850 95 46 -45.8 4.0 | 104 43 -41.9 10.3 41 100 16650 70 37 -34.8 -12.7 | 78 31 -30.8 -6.3 42 98 16763 75 39 -37.7 -10.1 | 84 34 -33.7 -3.8 43 93 17069 70 37 -34.8 -12.7 | 78 31 -30.8 -6.3 44 88 17374 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 123 14 -12.0 7.7 45 83 17678 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 197 7 2.0 6.5 46 79 17983 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 243 16 13.9 7.2 47 75 18288 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 252 17 15.9 5.3 48 71 18593 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 343 13 4.0 -12.7 49 70 18680 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 24 3 -1.0 -2.4 50 67 18898 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 27 6 -2.5 -5.0 51 61 19507 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 234 17 13.4 9.7 52 58 19812 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 231 22 17.0 13.8 53 55 20117 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 234 17 13.4 9.7 54 52 20422 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 188 16 2.2 16.2 55 50 20660 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 143 24 -14.1 18.9 56 49 20726 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 192 11 2.3 11.0 57 47 21031 130 36 -27.6 23.1 | 141 38 -23.6 29.4 58 45 21336 100 40 -39.4 6.9 | 111 38 -35.4 13.3 59 43 21641 95 47 -46.8 4.1 | 104 44 -42.9 10.4 60 37 22555 90 47 -47.0 0.0 | 98 43 -43.0 6.3 61 35 22860 95 46 -45.8 4.0 | 104 43 -41.9 10.3 62 33 23165 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 105 25 -24.0 6.3 63 32 23470 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 106 5 -4.7 1.3 64 30 23774 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 212 7 4.0 6.3 65 30 23810 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 218 23 14.3 18.6 66 29 24079 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 214 17 9.7 14.5 67 27 24384 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 228 24 17.9 16.1 68 26 24689 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 232 18 13.9 11.0 69 25 24994 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 271 12 11.6 -0.1 70 24 25298 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 194 17 4.0 16.3 71 20 26213 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 136 9 -6.0 6.3 72 20 26350 60 29 -25.1 -14.5 | 69 23 -21.1 -8.2 73 19 26518 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 85 8 -8.2 -0.7 74 19 26822 55 26 -21.3 -14.9 | 64 19 -17.3 -8.6 75 16 27737 95 62 -61.8 5.4 | 101 59 -57.8 11.7 76 13 29151 95 78 -77.7 6.8 | 100 75 -73.7 13.1 77 13 29261 95 78 -77.7 6.8 | 100 75 -73.7 13.1 78 10 30930 85 73 -72.7 -6.4 | 90 69 -68.8 -0.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 2.2 at 9.9 knts Storm direction: 32.2 at 7.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 0.9 tot: 1.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 6.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 179.8 neg: -31.9 tot: 148.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 49.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.9 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 1.22 Bulk Rich Number: 68.60 Bulk Shear: 15.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 93 4 175 7| 7.7 0.0 7.7| 5.2 -12.2 -7.1 -14.1 -0.49| 15.0 -7.3 1000 123 5 179 9| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 16.7 -14.9 1.9 1.9 -0.19| 11.7 -2.2 1500 214 8 213 15| 7.3 0.0 7.3|152.6 -14.9 137.7 91.8 0.42| 17.7 7.4 2000 272 10 247 15| 1.5 0.0 1.5|178.9 -16.8 162.1 81.0 0.37| 17.9 6.6 2500 282 10 252 14| 1.2 0.7 1.9|179.8 -22.9 156.9 62.8 0.30| 16.1 4.8 3000 286 9 254 13| 1.0 0.9 1.8|179.8 -31.9 148.0 49.3 0.25| 13.9 3.5 4000 288 8 252 12| 1.4 1.0 2.4|195.7 -43.7 151.9 38.0 0.24| 12.0 2.9 5000 317 9 270 10| 1.5 0.8 2.3|217.3 -43.7 173.6 34.7 0.34| 11.4 3.9 6000 2 10 315 5| 1.6 0.7 2.2|239.0 -64.1 174.9 29.2 0.31| 11.2 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WSSS/skewt/WSSS.skewt.20200330.12.gif