UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for WSSS... Searching the city database file for: WSSS ... Date:0000Z 28 MAR 20 Station: WSSS WMO ident: 48698 Latitude: 1.37 Longitude: 103.98 Elevation: 16.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 16 27.2 25.3 89 1.9 25.8 340 4 299.6 303.3 298.7 359.7 20.52 1 1000 100 26.6 23.9 85 2.7 24.6 345 2 299.8 303.2 297.8 355.4 19.00 2 948 571 22.8 22.1 96 0.7 22.3 50 6 300.5 303.8 297.3 353.2 17.94 3 925 786 22.4 17.7 75 4.7 19.1 40 4 302.2 304.8 295.1 343.3 13.91 4 892 1102 21.8 14.8 64 7.0 17.1 270 3 304.8 307.0 294.4 340.4 11.95 5 850 1520 18.8 15.7 82 3.1 16.7 270 5 305.8 308.3 295.7 345.8 13.32 6 821 1817 17.0 13.8 81 3.2 14.8 294 6 307.0 309.3 295.2 343.7 12.17 7 806 1975 16.6 10.6 68 6.0 12.7 307 7 308.2 310.1 294.0 338.6 10.01 8 790 2146 16.4 5.4 48 11.0 9.9 320 8 309.7 311.1 292.2 331.7 7.13 9 776 2298 15.0 10.2 73 4.8 11.9 329 9 309.8 311.7 294.5 340.7 10.12 10 724 2883 12.2 -3.8 32 16.0 4.2 1 10 313.0 313.7 290.5 325.6 3.99 11 700 3165 11.0 0.0 47 11.0 5.0 20 11 314.7 315.7 292.3 332.0 5.47 12 694 3237 10.8 -3.2 37 14.0 3.7 24 11 315.2 316.1 291.5 329.1 4.35 13 605 4364 2.8 0.1 82 2.7 1.3 13 14 318.6 319.8 294.1 339.0 6.39 14 574 4789 1.2 -6.8 55 8.0 -2.6 38 14 321.6 322.3 293.0 334.7 4.00 15 571 4831 1.2 -3.8 69 5.0 -1.3 39 14 322.0 323.0 294.0 338.6 5.06 16 565 4916 1.4 -13.6 32 15.0 -4.7 40 14 323.2 323.7 292.0 331.2 2.37 17 563 4944 1.2 -11.8 37 13.0 -4.4 39 14 323.3 323.9 292.4 332.6 2.75 18 557 5031 0.8 -5.2 64 6.0 -2.2 38 15 323.9 324.8 294.1 339.2 4.67 19 542 5249 -0.7 -5.7 69 5.0 -3.1 33 16 324.6 325.5 294.3 339.9 4.62 20 511 5718 -3.1 -9.1 63 6.0 -5.8 18 13 327.2 328.0 294.3 339.9 3.76 21 500 5890 -4.5 -9.5 68 5.0 -6.8 25 11 327.6 328.3 294.3 340.1 3.72 22 457 6593 -9.5 -17.5 52 8.0 -12.3 37 14 329.8 330.3 293.6 337.2 2.12 23 451 6695 -10.3 -15.0 68 4.7 -12.1 35 12 330.1 330.6 294.1 339.2 2.65 24 400 7610 -17.1 -19.9 79 2.8 -18.0 60 15 332.8 333.2 294.3 339.7 1.97 25 398 7648 -17.1 -20.4 75 3.3 -18.1 34 11 333.2 333.6 294.3 340.0 1.90 26 392 7761 -16.5 -29.5 32 13.0 -19.6 48 13 335.5 335.6 294.0 338.6 0.85 27 381 7975 -15.9 -38.9 12 23.0 -20.3 70 16 339.0 339.1 294.4 340.4 0.35 28 363 8338 -18.3 -31.3 31 13.0 -21.3 72 23 340.5 340.7 295.1 343.4 0.77 29 306 9588 -27.5 -45.5 16 18.0 -29.7 102 21 344.7 344.7 295.6 345.5 0.21 30 300 9730 -28.9 -45.9 18 17.0 -30.9 115 19 344.6 344.7 295.6 345.5 0.21 31 253 10919 -39.1 -52.1 24 13.0 -40.0 104 20 346.7 346.8 296.0 347.3 0.12 32 250 11000 -39.7 -50.7 30 11.0 -40.5 100 19 347.0 347.1 296.1 347.6 0.15 33 241 11249 -42.1 -49.1 46 7.0 -42.6 98 21 347.1 347.1 296.1 347.8 0.18 34 232 11505 -44.3 -53.3 36 9.0 -44.8 96 22 347.6 347.6 296.2 348.0 0.12 35 225 11709 -46.1 -58.1 24 12.0 -46.6 94 24 347.9 347.9 296.2 348.1 0.07 36 215 12009 -48.5 -58.5 30 10.0 -48.8 92 26 348.7 348.7 296.4 349.0 0.07 37 214 12040 -48.9 -53.9 56 5.0 -49.1 91 26 348.5 348.5 296.4 349.0 0.12 38 212 12101 -49.3 -64.3 16 15.0 -49.7 91 26 348.8 348.8 296.4 349.0 0.03 39 201 12448 -51.9 -63.9 22 12.0 -52.2 99 26 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.2 0.04 40 200 12480 -52.3 -58.3 48 6.0 -52.5 100 26 349.9 350.0 296.7 350.3 0.07 41 199 12513 -52.5 -57.2 57 4.7 -52.7 100 26 350.1 350.2 296.7 350.5 0.08 42 187 12912 -56.3 -60.1 62 3.8 -56.4 100 31 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.5 0.06 43 173 13404 -60.3 -64.3 59 4.0 -60.4 99 32 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.7 0.04 44 169 13549 -61.7 -65.6 60 3.9 -61.7 98 32 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.7 0.03 45 157 14003 -65.3 -74.3 28 9.0 -65.4 96 31 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.01 46 150 14280 -67.7 -73.7 42 6.0 -67.7 95 30 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 47 143 14565 -69.9 -72.5 69 2.6 -69.9 95 29 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.6 0.01 48 137 14818 -72.1 -77.1 47 5.0 -72.1 85 28 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.01 49 100 16610 -84.3 -89.0 43 4.7 -84.3 75 24 364.9 364.9 299.6 364.9 0.00 50 97 16779 -84.7 -89.0 46 4.3 -84.7 65 27 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 51 87 17388 -79.9 -89.9 17 10.0 -79.9 81 31 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 52 85 17522 -73.7 -89.7 7 16.0 -73.7 85 29 403.7 403.7 305.7 403.7 0.00 53 81 17806 -70.7 -91.7 3 21.0 -70.8 37 19 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.4 0.00 54 70 18660 -76.5 -90.5 9 14.0 -76.6 280 9 420.7 420.7 307.8 420.7 0.00 55 60 19551 -73.9 -90.9 6 17.0 -74.0 238 11 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.5 0.00 56 55 20065 -68.1 -90.1 3 22.0 -68.3 355 2 470.0 470.0 312.7 470.0 0.00 57 51 20513 -71.7 -90.7 4 19.0 -71.8 82 6 471.8 471.8 312.8 471.9 0.00 58 50 20630 -70.7 -90.7 4 20.0 -70.8 105 8 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 59 44 21391 -70.5 -91.5 3 21.0 -70.6 94 23 495.1 495.1 314.6 495.1 0.00 60 42 21672 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.5 93 31 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 61 40 21969 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.2 104 54 520.4 520.4 316.3 520.4 0.00 62 35 22795 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.3 88 37 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.3 0.01 63 31 23554 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.3 76 21 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.3 0.00 64 30 23760 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.2 90 11 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 65 29 23975 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.7 75 17 596.9 596.9 320.5 597.0 0.01 66 27 24427 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.0 97 10 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 67 24 25182 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -54.0 104 7 644.6 644.6 322.5 644.8 0.02 68 21 26045 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.1 30 14 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.6 0.01 69 20 26360 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.0 100 28 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.02 70 17 27416 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.2 80 38 714.0 714.0 324.9 714.2 0.02 71 16 27809 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -55.9 83 50 719.3 719.3 325.0 719.5 0.02 72 12 29696 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -52.4 90 67 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.3 0.05 73 11 30275 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.8 90 65 825.4 825.4 327.8 825.9 0.05 74 10 30910 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -52.9 90 63 849.7 849.7 328.4 850.2 0.05 75 8.8 31762 -45.9 -81.9 1 36.0 -53.7 879.8 879.8 329.0 880.4 0.06 76 7.9 32484 -43.5 -80.5 1 37.0 -52.9 916.9 917.0 329.8 917.8 0.08 77 7.0 33308 -37.6 -78.1 1 40.4 -51.1 90 70 973.4 973.5 330.8 974.9 0.13 78 6.4 33931 -33.3 -76.3 1 43.0 -50.0 1017.1 1017.2 331.5 1019.4 0.19 79 6.0 34391 -26.3 -72.3 0 46.0 -48.1 1066.3 1066.5 332.2 1071.1 0.36 TRP 97 16779 -84.7 -89.0 46 4.3 -84.7 65 27 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 WND 7.0 33308 -37.6 -78.1 1 40.4 -51.1 90 70 973.4 973.5 330.8 974.9 0.13 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5790.00 m Freezing level: 549.00 mb = 5147.35 m = 16887.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 594.66 mb = 4503.20 m = 14774.11 ft Precipitable water: 1.99 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.61 % Est. max temperature: 33.24 C = 91.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 982.06 mb = 259.64 m = 851.82 ft T: 25.31 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 19.31 C Layer 1000.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 865.42 mb = 1364.35 m = 4476.15 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.07 C = 91.52 F Cap Strength: 2.03 C Lifted Index: -2.00 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.20 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.08 C Showalter Index: -0.01 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 43.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.20 C K Index: 28.00 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 209.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.15 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 622.66 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 35.29 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.97 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 924.74 mb = 788.41 m = 2586.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 679.74 mb = 3407.24 m = 11178.49 ft Equ Level (EL): 179.74 mb = 13162.23 m = 43182.64 ft B at Equ Level: 622.42 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 99.74 mb = 16624.17 m = 54540.57 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 41 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 16 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 254 6 6.2 1.7 1 1000 100 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 236 6 5.3 3.6 2 977 305 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 237 5 4.0 2.6 3 944 610 55 7 -5.7 -4.0 | 148 2 -0.9 1.5 4 925 786 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 223 3 2.3 2.4 5 911 914 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 231 9 6.8 5.5 6 850 1520 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 241 11 9.8 5.5 7 791 2134 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 274 10 10.0 -0.6 8 710 3048 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 331 6 2.9 -5.3 9 700 3165 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 348 5 1.1 -4.8 10 684 3353 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 14 5 -1.2 -4.9 11 659 3658 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 348 7 1.5 -7.1 12 634 3962 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 312 9 6.9 -6.3 13 611 4267 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 337 9 3.6 -8.5 14 588 4572 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 27 6 -2.6 -5.2 15 567 4877 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 39 7 -4.2 -5.2 16 546 5182 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 30 9 -4.4 -7.6 17 506 5791 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 348 7 1.5 -7.1 18 500 5890 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 358 4 0.2 -4.5 19 487 6096 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 348 5 1.1 -4.8 20 468 6401 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 39 9 -5.5 -6.8 21 450 6706 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 25 5 -2.1 -4.3 22 432 7010 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 72 3 -2.8 -0.9 23 416 7315 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 351 4 0.6 -3.6 24 400 7610 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 76 8 -8.2 -2.0 25 399 7620 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 10 4 -0.7 -4.0 26 383 7925 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 92 9 -9.3 0.4 27 368 8230 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 82 17 -16.8 -2.4 28 312 9449 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 108 18 -17.2 5.5 29 300 9730 115 19 -17.2 8.0 | 137 18 -12.4 13.5 30 299 9754 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 136 19 -13.3 13.9 31 262 10668 115 22 -19.9 9.3 | 134 21 -15.1 14.8 32 250 11000 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 122 16 -13.9 8.8 33 209 12192 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 104 23 -22.2 5.5 34 200 12480 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 116 23 -20.8 10.0 35 181 13106 100 33 -32.5 5.7 | 112 30 -27.7 11.2 36 150 14280 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 108 26 -25.1 8.1 37 141 14630 95 29 -28.9 2.5 | 108 25 -24.1 8.0 38 127 15240 60 27 -23.4 -13.5 | 67 20 -18.6 -8.0 39 120 15545 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 62 15 -13.2 -7.1 40 108 16154 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 100 13 -12.9 2.4 41 100 16610 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 88 18 -18.4 -0.7 42 97 16764 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 88 18 -18.4 -0.7 43 97 16779 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 73 21 -19.6 -5.9 44 92 17069 70 35 -32.9 -12.0 | 77 29 -28.1 -6.5 45 83 17678 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 104 23 -22.2 5.5 46 79 17983 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 292 10 9.0 -3.6 47 75 18288 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 290 17 16.1 -5.8 48 71 18593 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 293 13 12.3 -5.2 49 70 18660 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 254 14 13.7 3.9 50 67 18898 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 275 15 14.7 -1.4 51 64 19202 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 224 25 17.5 18.2 52 61 19507 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 224 19 13.3 14.0 53 55 20117 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 226 7 4.7 4.5 54 50 20630 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 159 8 -2.9 7.6 55 49 20726 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 173 13 -1.6 13.2 56 47 21031 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 129 5 -3.9 3.2 57 45 21336 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 113 19 -17.1 7.4 58 42 21641 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 105 22 -21.2 5.5 59 40 21946 105 53 -51.2 13.7 | 113 50 -46.4 19.2 60 38 22250 100 56 -55.1 9.7 | 107 53 -50.3 15.2 61 33 23165 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 93 20 -19.8 1.1 62 31 23470 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 81 19 -18.7 -3.1 63 30 23760 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 132 8 -6.2 5.5 64 30 23774 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 102 17 -17.1 3.6 65 29 24079 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 92 9 -9.3 0.4 66 25 24994 140 1 -0.6 0.8 | 214 8 4.2 6.3 67 24 25298 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 132 7 -5.1 4.6 68 21 25908 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 11 8 -1.5 -8.1 69 20 26213 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 25 5 -2.1 -4.3 70 20 26360 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 114 25 -22.8 10.4 71 20 26518 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 105 21 -20.2 5.5 72 19 26822 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 114 25 -22.8 10.4 73 17 27432 80 38 -37.4 -6.6 | 88 33 -32.6 -1.1 74 15 28042 85 56 -55.8 -4.9 | 91 51 -51.0 0.6 75 13 29261 90 68 -68.0 0.0 | 95 63 -63.2 5.5 76 10 30910 90 63 -63.0 0.0 | 95 58 -58.2 5.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 11.3 at 9.7 knts Storm direction: 41.3 at 7.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 1.7 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 74.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 41.1 neg: -6.9 tot: 34.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.2 stream: 2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 115.43 Bulk Shear: 5.39 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 17 3 240 4| 5.5 0.0 5.5| 0.3 -3.8 -3.5 -7.0 -0.39| 7.2 -2.8 1000 30 4 234 4| 2.7 4.0 6.7| 3.4 -6.9 -3.6 -3.6 -0.09| 9.7 -0.9 1500 351 4 253 6| 1.8 3.4 5.2| 7.0 -6.9 0.0 0.0 -0.02| 7.3 -0.1 2000 320 4 255 8| 1.8 2.5 4.3| 21.3 -6.9 14.4 7.2 0.17| 6.8 1.2 2500 325 5 261 8| 2.4 2.0 4.4| 32.3 -6.9 25.4 10.2 0.28| 6.4 1.8 3000 337 6 271 7| 2.8 1.7 4.5| 41.1 -6.9 34.2 11.4 0.37| 6.2 2.3 4000 355 8 291 6| 2.5 2.0 4.5| 46.2 -19.9 26.3 6.6 0.22| 6.2 1.3 5000 5 9 309 5| 2.9 1.6 4.5| 67.8 -20.6 47.2 9.4 0.34| 6.3 2.1 6000 11 10 324 5| 2.4 1.8 4.2| 68.6 -33.6 35.0 5.8 0.21| 6.1 1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WSSS/skewt/WSSS.skewt.20200328.00.gif