UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11)
Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032800.upa.cvt
Date: 0000Z 28 MAR 20
Searching for WITT...
Searching the city database file for: WITT ...
Date:0000Z 28 MAR 20
Station: WITT
WMO ident: 96011
Latitude: 5.51
Longitude: 95.41
Elevation: 21.00
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LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W
mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg
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SFC 1007 21 24.6 22.8 90 1.8 23.3 160 5 297.2 300.3 296.2 348.1 17.61
1 1003 54 23.6 22.7 95 0.9 23.0 151 6 296.5 299.7 296.0 347.2 17.58
2 1000 79 24.6 23.4 93 1.2 23.8 145 6 297.8 301.1 296.9 351.2 18.41
3 999 88 24.8 23.6 93 1.2 23.9 147 6 298.0 301.4 297.1 352.3 18.66
4 981 249 25.8 23.6 88 2.2 24.2 183 5 300.6 304.1 298.0 356.5 19.02
5 956 476 24.2 22.9 92 1.3 23.3 234 4 301.2 304.6 298.0 356.3 18.70
6 943 597 23.8 20.5 82 3.3 21.5 262 4 302.0 305.0 296.7 350.1 16.31
7 925 766 22.8 19.8 83 3.0 20.7 300 3 302.6 305.6 296.5 349.7 15.91
8 916 851 22.0 20.6 92 1.4 21.0 271 3 302.6 305.8 297.2 352.7 16.91
9 850 1500 18.8 17.6 93 1.2 17.9 275 3 305.8 308.6 296.8 351.0 15.07
10 827 1736 17.6 17.2 98 0.4 17.3 321 2 307.0 309.8 297.1 352.4 15.10
11 798 2041 16.4 13.1 81 3.3 14.2 354 1 308.9 311.1 295.6 345.2 11.96
12 763 2422 14.2 12.5 90 1.7 13.1 88 7 310.5 312.7 296.0 347.2 12.03
13 749 2579 13.6 11.0 84 2.6 11.9 95 8 311.5 313.6 295.6 345.5 11.08
14 732 2773 12.8 8.3 74 4.5 10.0 96 8 312.6 314.4 294.7 341.8 9.43
15 716 2959 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 7.8 106 6 313.7 315.2 293.7 337.6 7.66
16 700 3148 10.8 6.9 77 3.9 8.4 115 4 314.4 316.2 294.9 342.4 8.96
17 669 3524 8.4 5.1 80 3.3 6.4 110 5 315.9 317.4 294.7 341.8 8.27
18 622 4124 6.6 -3.4 49 10.0 1.4 102 7 320.4 321.4 293.3 336.0 4.79
19 596 4473 3.8 -2.2 65 6.0 0.6 97 8 321.1 322.2 294.0 338.9 5.47
20 574 4777 2.2 -5.8 55 8.0 -1.7 90 9 322.7 323.6 293.6 336.9 4.32
21 542 5239 0.0 -8.0 55 8.0 -3.8 78 11 325.4 326.2 293.9 338.3 3.86
22 530 5418 -1.5 -9.5 54 8.0 -5.1 73 12 325.7 326.4 293.7 337.5 3.51
23 516 5631 -2.7 -11.7 50 9.0 -6.5 67 13 326.8 327.4 293.6 337.0 3.03
24 500 5880 -4.1 -29.1 12 25.0 -11.0 60 14 328.0 328.2 291.9 330.6 0.69
25 499 5896 -4.3 -30.3 11 26.0 -11.2 61 14 328.0 328.1 291.8 330.2 0.62
26 479 6218 -6.7 -32.7 11 26.0 -13.0 79 11 328.9 329.0 291.9 330.8 0.51
27 459 6551 -7.5 -41.5 5 34.0 -14.3 84 9 331.9 332.0 292.4 332.8 0.22
28 427 7111 -11.5 -41.5 6 30.0 -17.1 61 8 333.7 333.8 293.0 334.7 0.24
29 407 7478 -14.3 -31.3 22 17.0 -18.3 46 8 334.7 334.9 293.6 337.3 0.69
30 400 7610 -15.5 -25.5 42 10.0 -18.3 40 8 334.8 335.1 294.1 339.2 1.20
31 385 7896 -18.5 -21.1 80 2.6 -19.3 49 8 334.6 335.0 294.6 341.2 1.85
32 371 8171 -20.3 -23.7 74 3.4 -21.2 58 8 335.8 336.1 294.6 341.2 1.52
33 352 8557 -23.1 -25.2 83 2.1 -23.7 70 9 337.1 337.4 294.8 342.2 1.40
34 330 9027 -25.7 -28.0 81 2.3 -26.2 86 9 339.8 340.0 295.3 344.1 1.16
35 300 9710 -30.3 -37.3 50 7.0 -31.3 80 13 342.7 342.8 295.4 344.7 0.52
36 297 9781 -30.5 -40.5 37 10.0 -31.9 90 9 343.4 343.5 295.5 344.9 0.38
37 285 10073 -33.1 -47.1 23 14.0 -34.5 87 12 343.7 343.8 295.4 344.5 0.19
38 251 10953 -40.1 -49.1 38 9.0 -40.8 80 21 346.1 346.1 295.9 346.8 0.17
39 250 10980 -40.3 -49.3 38 9.0 -40.9 85 22 346.2 346.2 295.9 346.9 0.17
40 229 11571 -45.5 -56.5 28 11.0 -46.0 75 27 347.0 347.0 296.0 347.4 0.08
41 214 12019 -48.7 -53.2 59 4.5 -48.9 90 26 348.8 348.9 296.5 349.4 0.13
42 200 12460 -52.3 -57.2 55 4.9 -52.5 105 25 349.9 350.0 296.7 350.3 0.08
43 150 14260 -67.5 -75.5 31 8.0 -67.5 90 27 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01
44 149 14300 -67.9 -75.9 31 8.0 -67.9 90 27 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01
45 104 16382 -82.9 -91.9 20 9.0 -82.9 84 42 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.00
46 101 16545 -83.3 -92.3 19 9.0 -83.3 100 44 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.7 0.00
47 100 16600 -82.9 -92.9 16 10.0 -82.9 100 46 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00
48 98 16713 -80.5 -90.5 17 10.0 -80.5 99 47 374.4 374.4 301.3 374.4 0.00
49 96 16829 -79.9 -89.9 17 10.0 -79.9 98 48 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00
50 96 16829 -77.5 -87.5 19 10.0 -77.5 98 48 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00
51 88 17329 -75.9 -85.9 19 10.0 -75.9 48 9 395.3 395.3 304.6 395.3 0.00
52 75 18240 -81.1 -92.1 14 11.0 -81.1 355 19 402.9 402.9 305.6 402.9 0.00
53 70 18630 -78.3 -90.3 13 12.0 -78.3 50 7 416.9 416.9 307.3 416.9 0.00
54 65 19057 -74.3 -87.3 12 13.0 -74.3 32 4 434.5 434.5 309.3 434.6 0.00
55 60 19523 -74.7 -89.7 8 15.0 -74.7 12 2 443.7 443.7 310.3 443.7 0.00
56 59 19622 -70.5 -86.5 8 16.0 -70.6 7 1 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00
57 56 19934 -68.1 -85.1 7 17.0 -68.3 6 3 467.6 467.6 312.4 467.6 0.01
58 50 20610 -70.7 -91.7 3 21.0 -70.8 105 9 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00
59 48 20851 -71.3 -93.3 2 22.0 -71.4 103 14 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00
60 33 23126 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.9 88 47 565.2 565.2 318.9 565.2 0.00
61 30 23730 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.4 130 27 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01
62 26 24651 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.4 197 14 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.0 0.01
63 23 25445 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -53.8 350 5 653.7 653.7 322.8 653.8 0.02
64 21 26034 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.3 357 24 661.9 661.9 323.2 662.0 0.01
65 20 26350 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.2 100 37 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02
66 19 26685 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -52.7 72 24 697.3 697.3 324.3 697.5 0.03
67 18 27039 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -54.4 92 35 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.4 0.02
68 17 27414 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -52.6 99 40 721.7 721.7 325.1 722.0 0.03
69 14 28689 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -54.2 93 46 757.5 757.5 326.1 757.8 0.03
TRP 101 16545 -83.3 -92.3 19 9.0 -83.3 100 44 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.7 0.00
WND
Sounding variables and indices
1000-500 mb thick: 5801.00 m
Freezing level: 542.00 mb = 5238.93 m = 17187.89 ft
Wetbulb zero: 590.31 mb = 4550.27 m = 14928.53 ft
Precipitable water: 2.24 inches
Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.89 %
Est. max temperature: 32.95 C = 91.31 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 981.32 mb = 245.62 m = 805.85 ft T: 25.78 C
700-500 lapse rate: 5.45 C/km
ThetaE index: 9.57 C Layer 749.0- 700.0 mb
Conv cond level (CCL): 892.80 mb = 1073.94 m = 3523.38 ft
Mean mixing ratio: 17.67 g/kg
Conv temperature: 31.21 C = 88.17 F
Cap Strength: 1.43 C
Lifted Index: -2.24 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible
Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.54 C
Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.62 C
Showalter Index: -1.48 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable
Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms
Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C
Cross Totals Index: 21.70 C
K Index: 36.60 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms
Sweat Index: 231.20 Risk: None
Energy Index: -3.90 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable
Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+): 1058.95 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel: 46.02 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-): 29.37 J/kg
Cap Strength: 1.43 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 928.75 mb = 730.50 m = 2396.64 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC): 783.75 mb = 2194.16 m = 7198.61 ft
Equ Level (EL): 153.75 mb = 14105.52 m = 46277.39 ft
B at Equ Level: 1052.53 J/kg
Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 83.75 mb = 17611.26 m = 57779.03 ft
Wind level data
Storm motion: 116 at 5 knt
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TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL
LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V
mb m knt m/s | knt m/s
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0 1007 21 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 225 4 2.6 2.6
1 1000 79 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 197 3 0.9 2.8
2 925 766 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 298 8 6.9 -3.6
3 909 914 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 279 7 7.1 -1.1
4 850 1500 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 288 8 7.3 -2.4
5 818 1829 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 309 6 5.0 -4.0
6 789 2134 360 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 306 5 4.3 -3.1
7 761 2438 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 69 4 -3.7 -1.4
8 734 2743 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 69 4 -3.7 -1.4
9 700 3148 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 301 1 0.7 -0.4
10 587 4572 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 69 4 -3.7 -1.4
11 500 5880 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 41 12 -7.8 -9.1
12 468 6401 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 66 5 -4.7 -2.1
13 400 7610 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 6 8 -0.8 -8.2
14 324 9144 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 66 5 -4.7 -2.1
15 300 9710 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 63 10 -8.5 -4.4
16 298 9754 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 66 5 -4.7 -2.1
17 250 10973 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 71 17 -16.4 -5.7
18 250 10980 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 77 18 -17.6 -4.0
19 228 11582 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 67 24 -21.8 -9.1
20 200 12460 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 102 20 -19.8 4.4
21 189 12802 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 102 20 -19.8 4.4
22 164 13716 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 90 22 -21.6 0.2
23 150 14260 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 85 23 -22.7 -2.1
24 127 15240 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 79 23 -22.6 -4.5
25 120 15545 70 31 -29.1 -10.6 | 63 28 -24.8 -12.7
26 103 16459 85 43 -42.8 -3.7 | 81 39 -38.5 -5.8
27 101 16545 100 44 -43.3 7.6 | 98 39 -39.0 5.5
28 100 16600 100 46 -45.3 8.0 | 98 41 -41.0 5.9
29 92 17069 95 51 -50.8 4.4 | 93 47 -46.5 2.3
30 87 17374 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 320 5 3.0 -3.6
31 83 17678 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 295 18 16.1 -7.6
32 74 18288 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 349 23 4.3 -22.1
33 70 18630 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 9 7 -1.1 -6.6
34 57 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 296 5 4.3 -2.1
35 52 20422 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 12 15 -3.2 -15.1
36 50 20610 105 9 -8.7 2.3 | 93 4 -4.4 0.2
37 44 21336 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 96 18 -18.3 1.9
38 36 22555 90 52 -52.0 0.0 | 87 48 -47.7 -2.1
39 35 22860 90 50 -50.0 0.0 | 87 46 -45.7 -2.1
40 31 23470 85 43 -42.8 -3.7 | 81 39 -38.5 -5.8
41 30 23730 130 27 -20.7 17.4 | 133 22 -16.4 15.3
42 27 24384 135 23 -16.3 16.3 | 140 19 -12.0 14.2
43 26 24689 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 225 14 9.8 9.7
44 22 25603 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 326 6 3.3 -4.9
45 21 25908 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 311 24 17.7 -15.5
46 20 26350 100 37 -36.4 6.4 | 98 32 -32.1 4.3
47 19 26518 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 60 20 -17.3 -10.0
48 18 26822 100 39 -38.4 6.8 | 98 34 -34.1 4.7
49 15 27432 95 44 -43.8 3.8 | 93 40 -39.5 1.7
50 10 28956 80 57 -56.1 -9.9 | 77 53 -51.8 -12.0
Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m): 86.0 at 6.4 knts
Storm direction: 116.0 at 4.8 knts
Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 0.8 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -166.8 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 36.4 neg: -5.3 tot: 31.1 m^2/s^2
ave: 10.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.7 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index: 0.16
Bulk Rich Number: 118.73
Bulk Shear: 8.92 m/s
Storm Parameters
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Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity
AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm
m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s
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500 177 5 233 5| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 10.6 -0.9 9.6 19.3 0.62| 9.2 5.7
1000 190 4 248 5| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 17.2 -4.8 12.4 12.4 0.47| 7.3 3.5
1500 227 4 266 7| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 19.7 -4.8 14.9 9.9 0.51| 5.3 2.7
2000 248 3 276 7| 1.6 0.0 1.6| 24.2 -4.9 19.2 9.6 0.54| 4.9 2.6
2500 210 4 261 6| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 36.3 -5.2 31.1 12.4 0.68| 6.1 4.2
3000 113 4 316 1| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 36.4 -5.3 31.1 10.4 0.61| 5.7 3.5
4000 109 4 348 1| 0.5 0.2 0.8| 36.5 -5.4 31.2 7.8 0.55| 4.7 2.6
5000 101 5 34 1| 0.4 0.6 1.1| 36.6 -6.7 29.8 6.0 0.46| 4.3 2.0
6000 86 6 39 3| 0.4 0.8 1.2| 39.5 -13.6 25.9 4.3 0.35| 4.2 1.5
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WITT/skewt/WITT.skewt.20200328.00.gif