UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for WAMM... Searching the city database file for: WAMM ... Date:1200Z 30 MAR 20 Station: WAMM WMO ident: 97014 Latitude: 1.53 Longitude: 124.92 Elevation: 80.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1002 80 25.8 24.6 93 1.2 24.9 0 0 298.8 302.4 298.0 356.6 19.79 1 1000 93 25.2 23.4 90 1.8 23.9 195 3 298.4 301.7 297.1 352.0 18.41 2 931 720 21.6 20.7 95 0.9 21.0 353 2 300.8 303.9 296.6 350.0 16.73 3 925 776 21.4 20.4 94 1.0 20.7 350 3 301.2 304.2 296.6 349.8 16.53 4 850 1511 18.4 17.2 93 1.2 17.6 260 5 305.4 308.2 296.5 349.4 14.68 5 778 2264 14.2 13.2 94 1.0 13.6 294 4 308.7 311.1 295.8 346.2 12.36 6 762 2440 14.4 12.3 87 2.1 13.0 285 3 310.8 313.0 296.0 347.2 11.88 7 700 3152 10.0 8.1 88 1.9 8.8 40 2 313.6 315.4 295.2 343.7 9.74 8 556 5034 0.0 -0.5 96 0.5 -0.3 47 4 323.1 324.4 295.4 344.7 6.65 9 509 5739 -3.1 -3.9 94 0.8 -3.5 27 3 327.6 328.7 295.8 346.3 5.64 10 500 5880 -3.9 -4.8 93 0.9 -4.4 15 4 328.3 329.4 295.8 346.2 5.36 11 405 7515 -13.1 -15.0 86 1.9 -13.9 42 9 336.8 337.4 296.0 347.1 2.95 12 400 7610 -13.7 -15.5 86 1.8 -14.4 40 9 337.2 337.8 296.0 347.3 2.86 13 354 8530 -19.3 -23.6 69 4.3 -20.5 64 12 341.6 342.0 296.1 347.5 1.61 14 326 9137 -24.1 -25.9 85 1.8 -24.6 75 12 343.2 343.5 296.3 348.4 1.42 15 300 9740 -27.5 -32.5 62 5.0 -28.5 75 5 346.6 346.8 296.6 349.8 0.83 16 298 9788 -27.9 -33.9 56 6.0 -29.0 55 5 346.7 346.9 296.5 349.6 0.73 17 250 11020 -38.5 -41.6 72 3.1 -38.8 50 5 348.8 348.9 296.7 350.4 0.40 18 243 11214 -40.1 -43.8 68 3.7 -40.5 50 5 349.3 349.3 296.8 350.6 0.32 19 200 12510 -51.3 95 14 351.5 20 150 14310 -68.1 95 21 352.8 21 133 15015 -75.1 92 20 352.7 22 100 16620 -84.7 70 32 364.1 23 99 16675 -84.9 72 32 364.7 24 98 16731 -84.9 74 32 365.8 25 98 16731 -85.1 74 32 365.4 26 98 16731 -85.1 74 32 365.4 27 97 16788 -85.3 76 32 366.1 28 97 16788 -85.5 76 32 365.7 29 97 16788 -85.7 76 32 365.3 30 97 16788 -85.7 76 32 365.3 31 97 16788 -85.9 76 32 364.9 32 97 16788 -85.9 76 32 364.9 33 97 16788 -85.9 76 32 364.9 34 96 16845 -85.9 78 33 366.0 35 96 16845 -85.9 78 33 366.0 36 96 16845 -85.5 78 33 366.8 37 96 16845 -85.3 78 33 367.2 38 96 16845 -85.1 78 33 367.6 39 96 16845 -85.1 78 33 367.6 40 96 16845 -85.1 78 33 367.6 41 96 16845 -84.5 78 33 368.7 42 96 16845 -74.1 78 33 389.1 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5787.00 m Freezing level: 556.00 mb = 5034.21 m = 16516.25 ft Wetbulb zero: 560.33 mb = 4970.79 m = 16308.18 ft Precipitable water: 2.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 92.31 % Est. max temperature: 32.33 C = 90.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 985.14 mb = 224.24 m = 735.67 ft T: 24.45 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.10 C/km ThetaE index: 10.34 C Layer 1000.0- 762.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 909.77 mb = 920.35 m = 3019.49 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.04 C = 84.28 F Cap Strength: 0.51 C Lifted Index: -1.22 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.49 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.80 C Showalter Index: -0.70 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 43.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 37.60 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 220.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.75 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 266.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 23.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 15.90 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 934.39 mb = 687.86 m = 2256.71 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 809.39 mb = 1927.74 m = 6324.54 ft Equ Level (EL): 759.39 mb = 2468.87 m = 8099.85 ft B at Equ Level: 16.48 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 119.39 mb = 15622.76 m = 51255.16 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 41 at 2 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1002 80 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 221 2 1.6 1.9 1 1000 93 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 207 5 2.4 4.8 2 976 305 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 188 8 1.1 7.8 3 943 610 0 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 242 2 1.6 0.9 4 925 776 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 297 2 2.1 -1.1 5 879 1219 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 345 4 1.1 -4.1 6 850 1511 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 247 7 6.5 2.7 7 849 1524 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 247 7 6.5 2.7 8 790 2134 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 272 5 5.1 -0.1 9 762 2438 285 3 2.9 -0.8 | 257 5 4.5 1.1 10 735 2743 40 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 222 1 1.0 1.1 11 709 3048 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 99 1 -0.8 0.1 12 700 3152 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 225 0 0.3 0.3 13 658 3658 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 221 2 1.6 1.9 14 633 3962 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 139 2 -1.4 1.6 15 610 4267 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 10 1 -0.1 -0.6 16 588 4572 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 85 2 -1.9 -0.1 17 506 5791 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 338 1 0.3 -0.9 18 500 5880 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 344 2 0.6 -2.0 19 486 6096 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 327 4 2.0 -3.1 20 468 6401 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 23 4 -1.4 -3.3 21 449 6706 55 5 -4.1 -2.9 | 68 3 -2.5 -1.0 22 400 7610 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 40 7 -4.2 -5.0 23 399 7620 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 40 7 -4.2 -5.0 24 353 8534 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 71 10 -9.3 -3.2 25 325 9144 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 83 10 -10.0 -1.3 26 300 9740 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 100 3 -3.2 0.6 27 299 9754 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 58 3 -2.2 -1.4 28 287 10058 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 124 5 -4.3 2.9 29 250 11020 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 58 3 -2.2 -1.4 30 241 11278 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 58 3 -2.2 -1.4 31 220 11887 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 112 10 -9.2 3.8 32 200 12510 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 104 13 -12.3 3.1 33 182 13106 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 115 13 -11.9 5.5 34 157 14021 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 108 16 -15.1 4.8 35 150 14310 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 101 20 -19.3 3.7 36 121 15545 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 96 17 -17.4 1.9 37 109 16154 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 69 15 -13.8 -5.3 38 100 16620 70 32 -30.1 -10.9 | 72 30 -28.5 -9.1 39 92 17069 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 88 31 -31.3 -1.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 11.0 at 3.3 knts Storm direction: 41.0 at 2.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 1.0 tot: 2.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -114.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 7.4 neg: -25.7 tot: -18.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -6.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: -1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 38.88 Bulk Shear: 6.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 176 4 193 6| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 0.5 -10.6 -10.1 -20.2 -0.29| 18.1 -5.3 1000 202 4 210 6| 0.8 1.9 2.6| 2.6 -10.6 -8.0 -8.0 -0.08| 11.2 -0.9 1500 323 4 290 4| 0.5 1.9 2.5| 3.2 -23.8 -20.7 -13.8 -0.32| 11.0 -3.6 2000 297 4 271 5| 1.1 1.5 2.5| 6.6 -23.8 -17.2 -8.6 -0.24| 8.9 -2.1 2500 297 4 270 5| 1.2 1.2 2.4| 7.4 -25.0 -17.6 -7.0 -0.22| 7.9 -1.7 3000 304 4 273 5| 1.4 1.0 2.4| 7.4 -25.7 -18.3 -6.1 -0.26| 7.2 -1.9 4000 321 3 279 4| 1.4 1.0 2.5| 7.5 -26.5 -19.0 -4.8 -0.25| 6.3 -1.6 5000 0 3 310 2| 1.1 0.8 1.9| 7.8 -27.1 -19.2 -3.8 -0.25| 5.5 -1.4 6000 11 3 324 2| 1.0 0.9 1.8| 7.9 -27.9 -20.1 -3.3 -0.26| 5.0 -1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WAMM/skewt/WAMM.skewt.20200330.12.gif