UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for WAKK... Searching the city database file for: WAKK ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: WAKK WMO ident: 97980 Latitude: -8.47 Longitude: 140.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 3 26.6 24.1 86 2.5 24.7 320 6 299.1 302.5 297.7 354.8 19.07 1 1000 75 25.8 24.4 92 1.4 24.8 295 12 299.0 302.5 298.0 356.2 19.59 2 925 758 22.6 20.7 89 1.9 21.2 235 12 302.4 305.5 297.1 352.2 16.84 3 850 1497 18.8 17.6 93 1.2 17.9 205 11 305.8 308.6 296.8 351.0 15.07 4 806 1953 16.6 15.9 96 0.7 16.1 202 9 308.2 310.9 296.9 351.3 14.24 5 725 2850 12.2 8.7 79 3.5 10.0 212 10 312.8 314.7 295.1 343.1 9.79 6 700 3144 10.8 8.1 83 2.7 9.1 205 11 314.4 316.3 295.4 344.7 9.74 7 637 3927 7.0 3.7 79 3.3 5.1 186 15 318.7 320.2 295.2 343.7 7.86 8 559 4991 0.0 -2.2 85 2.2 -1.2 173 17 322.6 323.7 294.7 341.6 5.83 9 542 5239 -1.3 -4.9 76 3.6 -3.1 175 15 323.9 324.9 294.3 340.0 4.91 10 534 5358 -1.9 -3.2 91 1.3 -2.6 176 14 324.6 325.7 295.1 343.1 5.67 11 520 5569 -3.3 -3.9 96 0.6 -3.6 178 13 325.3 326.4 295.1 343.5 5.52 12 500 5880 -4.1 -9.1 68 5.0 -6.4 180 11 328.0 328.8 294.6 341.0 3.84 13 497 5927 -4.3 -10.3 63 6.0 -7.0 180 11 328.4 329.1 294.4 340.3 3.52 14 492 6007 -4.7 -11.7 58 7.0 -7.7 180 11 328.8 329.5 294.2 339.6 3.17 15 490 6039 -5.1 -12.1 58 7.0 -8.1 180 11 328.7 329.3 294.1 339.2 3.09 16 489 6055 -5.3 -13.3 53 8.0 -8.6 180 11 328.7 329.2 293.9 338.3 2.81 17 486 6104 -5.5 -8.0 83 2.5 -6.7 180 11 329.0 329.9 295.1 343.5 4.31 18 440 6879 -8.9 -13.2 71 4.3 -10.7 164 9 334.2 334.8 295.6 345.1 3.14 19 400 7610 -14.1 -17.1 78 3.0 -15.2 200 13 336.7 337.2 295.6 345.5 2.50 20 398 7648 -14.5 -17.5 78 3.0 -15.6 192 12 336.6 337.1 295.6 345.2 2.43 21 388 7841 -14.5 -17.2 80 2.7 -15.5 208 12 339.1 339.6 296.3 348.2 2.56 22 348 8656 -19.5 -22.3 78 2.8 -20.4 152 2 343.0 343.4 296.6 349.8 1.84 23 300 9740 -27.9 -30.8 76 2.9 -28.5 55 10 346.1 346.3 296.6 349.8 0.98 24 250 11030 -37.7 -41.6 67 3.9 -38.1 20 15 350.0 350.1 297.0 351.6 0.40 25 242 11254 -39.9 -43.6 68 3.7 -40.2 20 16 350.0 350.1 296.9 351.3 0.33 26 200 12530 -51.1 25 16 351.8 27 150 14320 -67.9 55 24 353.1 28 145 14521 -70.1 54 26 352.7 29 100 16640 -84.5 155 12 364.5 30 90 17224 -83.5 125 13 377.6 31 83 17680 -77.7 110 9 398.3 32 75 18259 -78.5 6 15 408.3 33 71 18573 -77.3 320 11 417.3 34 66 18995 -74.5 249 5 432.2 35 65 19084 -74.1 226 6 435.0 36 65 19084 -72.1 226 6 439.4 37 62 19366 -65.9 156 9 459.1 38 61 19465 -65.1 131 10 463.0 39 60 19566 -65.9 106 11 463.4 40 60 19566 -66.9 106 11 461.2 41 59 19667 -67.3 92 11 462.5 42 59 19667 -67.5 92 11 462.0 43 59 19667 -67.7 92 11 461.6 44 59 19667 -68.1 92 11 460.7 45 51 20535 -71.7 137 20 471.8 TRP WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5805.00 m Freezing level: 559.00 mb = 4991.15 m = 16374.95 ft Wetbulb zero: 573.47 mb = 4783.04 m = 15692.21 ft Precipitable water: 2.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 86.18 % Est. max temperature: 33.01 C = 91.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 972.50 mb = 319.33 m = 1047.67 ft T: 24.66 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.45 C/km ThetaE index: 8.17 C Layer 725.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 899.51 mb = 1002.20 m = 3288.02 ft Mean mixing ratio: 18.02 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.09 C = 87.96 F Cap Strength: 1.02 C Lifted Index: -2.54 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.67 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.88 C Showalter Index: -1.48 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 21.70 C K Index: 37.80 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 244.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.00 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 714.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 37.79 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 16.32 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.02 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 934.40 mb = 669.43 m = 2196.28 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 829.40 mb = 1707.32 m = 5601.37 ft Equ Level (EL): 139.40 mb = 14745.94 m = 48378.47 ft B at Equ Level: 713.12 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 89.40 mb = 17261.54 m = 56631.67 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 227 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 3 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 15 12 -3.1 -11.2 1 1000 75 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 341 12 4.0 -11.6 2 941 610 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 291 4 4.0 -1.5 3 925 758 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 264 3 2.9 0.3 4 850 1497 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 146 4 -2.3 3.4 5 817 1829 200 9 3.1 8.5 | 116 4 -3.8 1.9 6 734 2743 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 144 2 -1.2 1.6 7 700 3144 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 146 4 -2.3 3.4 8 587 4572 170 19 -3.3 18.7 | 140 16 -10.2 12.1 9 500 5880 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 123 8 -6.9 4.4 10 486 6096 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 123 8 -6.9 4.4 11 449 6706 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 114 8 -7.8 3.4 12 432 7010 155 9 -3.8 8.2 | 98 11 -10.7 1.6 13 400 7610 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 156 6 -2.5 5.7 14 399 7620 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 137 7 -4.8 5.3 15 383 7925 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 179 3 -0.0 3.3 16 368 8230 195 5 1.3 4.8 | 73 6 -5.6 -1.7 17 353 8534 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 51 8 -5.9 -4.8 18 339 8839 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 46 12 -8.3 -8.0 19 300 9740 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 51 19 -15.1 -12.3 20 287 10058 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 51 19 -15.1 -12.3 21 263 10668 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 22 21 -8.0 -19.5 22 250 11030 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 30 24 -12.0 -20.7 23 220 11887 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 28 29 -13.8 -25.4 24 200 12530 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 33 25 -13.7 -21.1 25 182 13106 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 29 21 -10.0 -18.2 26 165 13716 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 46 25 -17.5 -17.2 27 150 14320 55 24 -19.7 -13.8 | 53 33 -26.6 -20.3 28 128 15240 50 34 -26.0 -21.9 | 49 44 -33.0 -28.4 29 115 15850 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 40 22 -14.4 -17.2 30 109 16154 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 32 7 -3.9 -6.3 31 100 16640 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 110 13 -12.0 4.3 32 93 17069 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 98 18 -17.6 2.4 33 83 17678 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 77 16 -15.4 -3.5 34 78 17983 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 36 25 -14.9 -20.4 35 74 18288 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 18 23 -6.9 -21.6 36 66 18898 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 19 6 -2.0 -5.7 37 60 19507 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 73 19 -17.9 -5.6 38 56 19812 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 62 20 -17.5 -9.4 39 53 20117 145 18 -10.3 14.7 | 115 19 -17.2 8.2 40 50 20422 135 20 -14.1 14.1 | 110 22 -21.1 7.6 41 48 20726 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 105 16 -15.9 4.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 196.5 at 12.7 knts Storm direction: 226.5 at 9.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 2.4 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 131.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: -42.1 tot: -41.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -13.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.68 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.4 stream: -3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 21.36 Bulk Shear: 33.42 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 278 12 331 9| 0.0 11.2 11.2| 0.0 -32.9 -32.9 -65.8 -0.81| 15.6-12.7 1000 257 12 311 6| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 0.0 -37.4 -37.4 -37.4 -0.80| 11.1 -8.9 1500 243 12 290 4| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 0.0 -39.9 -39.9 -26.6 -0.81| 8.8 -7.1 2000 233 11 266 2| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 0.1 -42.1 -42.0 -21.0 -0.81| 7.2 -5.8 2500 228 11 238 1| 0.3 2.7 3.0| 0.8 -42.1 -41.3 -16.5 -0.74| 6.1 -4.5 3000 225 11 213 1| 0.3 2.4 2.7| 1.1 -42.1 -41.0 -13.7 -0.68| 5.4 -3.6 4000 215 11 171 3| 0.2 2.7 2.9| 1.6 -43.5 -41.9 -10.5 -0.55| 5.0 -2.8 5000 202 13 156 6| 0.3 2.5 2.8| 1.6 -52.2 -50.5 -10.1 -0.51| 4.8 -2.4 6000 197 13 150 7| 0.7 2.1 2.8| 1.6 -59.2 -57.6 -9.6 -0.51| 4.5 -2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//WAKK/skewt/WAKK.skewt.20200328.12.gif