UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for VVVH... Searching the city database file for: VVVH ... Date:0000Z 25 MAR 20 Station: VVVH WMO ident: 48845 Latitude: 18.70 Longitude: 105.67 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 6 24.0 22.6 92 1.4 23.0 195 1 296.3 299.4 295.8 346.3 17.34 1 1000 95 23.4 21.5 89 1.9 22.1 185 1 296.5 299.5 295.2 343.7 16.35 2 925 775 21.0 17.3 79 3.7 18.5 155 11 300.8 303.3 294.4 340.6 13.55 3 872 1284 17.6 15.8 89 1.8 16.4 155 4 302.4 304.8 294.6 341.0 13.06 4 850 1503 16.4 11.7 74 4.7 13.4 155 1 303.3 305.2 292.7 333.7 10.21 5 849 1513 16.4 11.4 72 5.0 13.2 155 1 303.4 305.3 292.6 333.3 10.02 6 824 1768 17.2 11.2 68 6.0 13.3 167 3 306.9 308.8 293.7 337.6 10.19 7 796 2063 16.0 8.0 59 8.0 11.1 180 4 308.6 310.2 292.9 334.5 8.49 8 786 2170 15.4 8.4 63 7.0 11.0 185 5 309.1 310.8 293.3 336.1 8.84 9 700 3141 7.8 4.9 82 2.9 6.1 230 11 311.1 312.6 293.1 335.1 7.78 10 663 3586 4.0 3.3 95 0.7 3.6 234 14 311.7 313.1 292.9 334.5 7.34 11 632 3974 2.2 -4.8 60 7.0 -1.2 238 16 314.0 314.8 291.0 327.4 4.24 12 569 4815 -2.9 -5.2 84 2.3 -4.0 245 22 317.5 318.4 292.3 332.2 4.57 13 552 5055 -4.1 -8.9 69 4.8 -6.2 248 24 318.9 319.6 291.8 330.4 3.53 14 534 5316 -5.9 -5.9 100 0.0 -5.9 250 25 319.8 320.7 293.0 334.7 4.62 15 517 5569 -7.1 -7.1 100 0.0 -7.1 253 27 321.3 322.1 293.2 335.5 4.35 16 500 5830 -7.5 -8.7 91 1.2 -8.0 255 29 323.9 324.7 293.6 337.0 3.97 17 479 6163 -9.1 -12.7 75 3.6 -10.5 255 30 325.9 326.5 293.3 336.1 3.01 18 472 6277 -10.1 -14.2 72 4.1 -11.6 255 31 326.1 326.6 293.1 335.2 2.70 19 436 6883 -15.1 -16.9 86 1.8 -15.7 255 33 327.2 327.7 293.1 335.2 2.34 20 400 7530 -18.9 -20.9 84 2.0 -19.5 255 35 330.4 330.8 293.5 336.8 1.81 21 368 8147 -22.9 -22.9 100 0.0 -22.9 249 45 333.1 333.4 294.0 338.9 1.65 22 336 8809 -28.1 -28.2 99 0.1 -28.1 243 56 334.8 335.0 294.0 338.8 1.12 23 330 8939 -27.5 -31.1 71 3.6 -28.2 242 58 337.3 337.5 294.4 340.5 0.86 24 308 9433 -30.5 -35.5 62 5.0 -31.3 237 66 339.8 339.9 294.8 342.1 0.60 25 301 9596 -31.3 -34.0 77 2.7 -31.7 235 69 340.9 341.1 295.2 343.7 0.72 26 300 9620 -31.3 -37.3 55 6.0 -32.1 235 69 341.3 341.4 295.1 343.3 0.52 27 289 9883 -32.3 -51.3 13 19.0 -34.0 238 71 343.5 343.5 295.3 344.0 0.12 28 280 10106 -33.3 -62.3 4 29.0 -35.1 241 73 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.03 29 276 10206 -33.9 -64.9 3 31.0 -35.6 242 74 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.8 0.02 30 250 10890 -39.5 -68.5 3 29.0 -40.6 250 79 347.3 347.3 296.1 347.4 0.02 31 231 11425 -44.1 -68.8 5 24.7 -44.9 255 81 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.02 32 228 11512 -44.9 -68.9 5 24.0 -45.6 256 80 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.02 33 202 12315 -48.3 -75.3 3 27.0 -48.8 269 70 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.3 0.01 34 200 12380 -49.1 -75.1 3 26.0 -49.6 270 69 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.01 35 150 14200 -63.9 -80.9 8 17.0 -64.0 265 50 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 36 129 15107 -72.5 -80.5 29 8.0 -72.5 263 44 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 37 117 15678 -75.1 -84.1 23 9.0 -75.1 262 40 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 38 100 16590 -74.9 -87.9 12 13.0 -74.9 260 33 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 TRP WND 231 11425 -44.1 -68.8 5 24.7 -44.9 255 81 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5735.00 m Freezing level: 604.82 mb = 4336.95 m = 14228.66 ft Wetbulb zero: 639.53 mb = 3878.24 m = 12723.74 ft Precipitable water: 1.97 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.21 % Est. max temperature: 30.60 C = 87.08 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 989.98 mb = 182.84 m = 599.85 ft T: 23.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 8.66 C Layer 700.0- 569.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 877.38 mb = 1231.14 m = 4039.12 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.91 C = 85.84 F Cap Strength: 2.68 C Lifted Index: -1.66 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.57 C Showalter Index: 2.03 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 43.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 19.20 C K Index: 32.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 171.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.61 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 471.05 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 30.69 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 114.14 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 921.48 mb = 807.95 m = 2650.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 706.48 mb = 3063.87 m = 10051.94 ft Equ Level (EL): 316.48 mb = 9238.44 m = 30309.46 ft B at Equ Level: 468.42 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 206.48 mb = 12169.45 m = 39925.52 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 6 195 1 0.3 1.0 | 95 10 -9.6 0.8 1 1000 95 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 95 10 -9.7 0.8 2 925 775 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 124 17 -14.5 9.8 3 850 1503 155 1 -0.4 0.9 | 94 10 -10.3 0.7 4 700 3141 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 168 7 -1.4 6.9 5 500 5830 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 248 20 18.2 7.3 6 400 7530 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 250 26 24.0 8.9 7 300 9620 235 69 56.5 39.6 | 230 61 46.7 39.4 8 250 10890 250 79 74.2 27.0 | 247 70 64.4 26.8 9 231 11425 255 81 78.2 21.0 | 253 71 68.4 20.8 10 200 12380 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 270 59 59.2 -0.2 11 150 14200 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 264 40 40.0 4.2 12 100 16590 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 256 23 22.7 5.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 238.9 at 13.1 knts Storm direction: 268.9 at 9.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 1.2 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 64.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 45.7 neg: -23.3 tot: 22.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.4 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 23.58 Bulk Shear: 19.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 170 3 107 11| 0.0 6.4 6.4| 13.8 0.0 13.8 27.6 0.77| 6.5 5.0 1000 157 6 115 14| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 17.2 -7.1 10.1 10.1 0.31| 6.7 2.1 1500 156 6 113 13| 2.3 2.4 4.8| 17.2 -23.3 -6.1 -4.1 -0.05| 6.8 -0.3 2000 159 5 111 12| 1.1 1.8 3.0| 26.1 -23.3 2.8 1.4 0.10| 5.9 0.6 2500 169 5 114 12| 1.2 1.5 2.7| 36.1 -23.3 12.8 5.1 0.22| 5.5 1.2 3000 187 6 121 11| 1.8 1.2 3.0| 45.7 -23.3 22.3 7.4 0.32| 5.4 1.7 4000 211 8 137 9| 2.3 0.9 3.2| 59.8 -23.3 36.5 9.1 0.43| 5.0 2.1 5000 227 10 160 7| 2.6 0.7 3.3| 77.4 -23.3 54.1 10.8 0.48| 4.8 2.3 6000 239 13 192 7| 2.7 0.6 3.3| 98.0 -23.3 74.6 12.4 0.50| 4.6 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//VVVH/skewt/VVVH.skewt.20200325.00.gif