UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for VVVH... Searching the city database file for: VVVH ... Date:0000Z 24 MAR 20 Station: VVVH WMO ident: 48845 Latitude: 18.70 Longitude: 105.67 Elevation: 6.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 6 23.6 22.9 96 0.7 23.1 110 1 295.7 298.9 295.8 346.5 17.63 1 1003 85 22.8 22.5 98 0.3 22.6 114 5 295.7 298.8 295.7 345.6 17.36 2 1000 112 22.8 22.2 96 0.6 22.4 115 7 296.0 299.0 295.6 345.1 17.09 3 925 789 19.4 17.7 90 1.7 18.2 185 1 299.1 301.7 294.3 339.7 13.91 4 903 996 18.4 17.8 96 0.6 18.0 178 4 300.2 302.8 294.8 342.2 14.35 5 888 1140 18.0 15.7 86 2.3 16.5 173 6 301.2 303.5 294.0 338.7 12.73 6 860 1416 19.8 -0.2 26 20.0 9.2 163 10 305.9 306.7 288.5 319.4 4.38 7 851 1507 19.4 -0.6 26 20.0 8.9 160 11 306.4 307.2 288.6 319.6 4.30 8 850 1517 19.4 -0.6 26 20.0 8.9 160 11 306.5 307.3 288.6 319.8 4.30 9 840 1619 18.8 11.8 64 7.0 14.3 165 11 306.9 308.8 293.9 338.3 10.41 10 806 1973 16.2 13.0 81 3.2 14.1 185 12 307.8 310.0 295.1 343.3 11.76 11 758 2492 12.0 10.9 93 1.1 11.3 213 13 308.7 310.7 294.7 341.7 10.87 12 715 2980 9.2 1.2 57 8.0 4.8 240 15 310.8 311.9 291.4 329.0 5.85 13 700 3156 7.6 4.3 80 3.3 5.7 250 15 310.9 312.3 292.8 333.9 7.46 14 696 3203 7.2 4.0 80 3.2 5.4 250 15 311.0 312.4 292.7 333.7 7.35 15 682 3371 6.4 -3.6 49 10.0 1.5 249 15 311.9 312.7 290.4 325.4 4.30 16 656 3689 3.6 1.2 84 2.4 2.3 248 16 312.2 313.4 292.3 332.1 6.38 17 635 3953 2.0 -3.0 69 5.0 -0.5 247 16 313.3 314.2 291.3 328.6 4.83 18 611 4263 -0.5 -4.0 77 3.5 -2.2 246 17 313.9 314.8 291.3 328.7 4.66 19 599 4422 -1.3 -2.8 90 1.5 -2.0 245 17 314.8 315.8 292.0 331.2 5.20 20 581 4665 -2.3 -13.3 43 11.0 -6.5 244 17 316.4 316.8 290.0 324.1 2.36 21 560 4957 -4.3 -6.3 86 2.0 -5.2 243 18 317.3 318.2 292.0 331.1 4.27 22 557 4999 -4.5 -7.6 79 3.1 -5.9 243 18 317.6 318.3 291.7 330.2 3.88 23 553 5056 -3.5 -19.5 28 16.0 -8.8 243 18 319.4 319.7 290.1 324.5 1.47 24 542 5216 -3.1 -35.1 6 32.0 -10.5 242 18 321.8 321.8 289.7 323.1 0.36 25 504 5788 -7.5 -25.5 22 18.0 -12.5 240 19 323.2 323.3 290.7 326.5 0.95 26 500 5850 -7.7 -28.7 17 21.0 -13.1 240 19 323.7 323.8 290.6 326.2 0.72 27 487 6054 -8.1 -44.1 4 36.0 -14.5 241 22 325.6 325.6 290.6 326.2 0.16 28 400 7550 -18.5 -44.5 8 26.0 -22.2 245 42 330.9 331.0 292.2 331.7 0.18 29 342 8695 -26.5 -52.5 7 26.0 -29.0 237 59 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.6 0.09 30 317 9239 -28.3 -56.3 5 28.0 -30.6 233 67 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.3 0.06 31 300 9630 -31.7 -52.7 11 21.0 -33.4 230 73 340.7 340.7 294.6 341.1 0.10 32 293 9797 -33.3 -52.3 13 19.0 -34.8 230 74 340.7 340.8 294.6 341.2 0.10 33 287 9942 -33.5 -43.5 36 10.0 -34.6 230 76 342.5 342.5 295.2 343.6 0.28 34 275 10242 -34.9 -49.9 20 15.0 -36.2 230 78 344.7 344.7 295.6 345.3 0.15 35 271 10344 -35.7 -50.7 20 15.0 -37.0 230 79 344.9 344.9 295.6 345.5 0.13 36 250 10900 -40.3 -55.3 19 15.0 -41.2 225 75 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.5 0.08 37 212 12001 -49.3 -69.3 8 20.0 -49.8 229 75 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.02 38 200 12380 -52.9 -68.9 13 16.0 -53.2 230 75 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.1 0.02 39 188 12777 -55.7 -71.7 12 16.0 -55.9 235 72 350.7 350.7 296.8 350.8 0.01 40 150 14190 -64.3 -79.3 11 15.0 -64.4 255 60 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 41 134 14872 -67.5 -84.5 7 17.0 -67.6 248 51 365.4 365.4 299.7 365.4 0.00 42 100 16590 -76.3 -88.3 13 12.0 -76.3 230 27 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 TRP WND 271 10344 -35.7 -50.7 20 15.0 -37.0 230 79 344.9 344.9 295.6 345.5 0.13 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5738.00 m Freezing level: 615.80 mb = 4200.73 m = 13781.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 638.79 mb = 3904.24 m = 12809.02 ft Precipitable water: 1.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.78 % Est. max temperature: 33.42 C = 92.15 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1002.14 mb = 93.04 m = 305.25 ft T: 22.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.68 C/km ThetaE index: 22.84 C Layer 888.0- 851.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 926.17 mb = 778.01 m = 2552.48 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.52 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.96 C = 80.54 F Cap Strength: 3.50 C Lifted Index: -1.98 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.86 C Showalter Index: 8.80 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.10 C Cross Totals Index: 7.10 C K Index: 23.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 41.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.45 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 440.11 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 29.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 110.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.49 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 946.82 mb = 586.57 m = 1924.41 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 721.82 mb = 2900.95 m = 9517.44 ft Equ Level (EL): 321.82 mb = 9130.88 m = 29956.59 ft B at Equ Level: 435.65 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 191.82 mb = 12648.39 m = 41496.82 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 261 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 6 110 1 -0.9 0.3 | 84 11 -10.7 -1.1 1 1000 112 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 95 16 -16.1 1.5 2 925 789 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 87 10 -9.6 -0.5 3 850 1517 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 123 16 -13.5 8.9 4 700 3156 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 230 6 4.4 3.7 5 500 5850 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 220 10 6.7 8.0 6 400 7550 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 240 33 28.3 16.3 7 300 9630 230 73 55.9 46.9 | 225 65 46.2 45.5 8 271 10344 230 79 60.5 50.8 | 226 71 50.8 49.3 9 250 10900 225 75 53.0 53.0 | 220 67 43.3 51.6 10 200 12380 230 75 57.5 48.2 | 226 67 47.7 46.7 11 150 14190 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 254 50 48.2 14.1 12 100 16590 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 215 19 11.0 15.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 231.4 at 13.1 knts Storm direction: 261.4 at 9.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 1.2 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 80.7 neg: -5.7 tot: 75.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 25.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.58 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.15 Bulk Rich Number: 14.36 Bulk Shear: 30.66 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 126 5 96 14| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 13.7 -0.8 13.0 25.9 0.34| 10.9 3.7 1000 129 4 94 13| 1.9 0.0 1.9| 20.7 -5.7 15.0 15.0 0.28| 8.2 2.3 1500 146 5 102 13| 1.3 2.4 3.7| 33.4 -5.7 27.8 18.5 0.36| 8.0 2.9 2000 158 7 111 13| 2.1 1.8 3.9| 52.7 -5.7 47.1 23.5 0.46| 7.4 3.4 2500 173 8 121 12| 2.6 1.5 4.1| 68.5 -5.7 62.8 25.1 0.53| 7.2 3.8 3000 189 9 131 11| 3.0 1.2 4.2| 80.7 -5.7 75.0 25.0 0.58| 7.2 4.2 4000 216 11 153 8| 2.4 1.0 3.4| 83.9 -6.3 77.6 19.4 0.57| 5.8 3.3 5000 227 12 171 7| 1.9 0.9 2.9| 83.9 -7.4 76.5 15.3 0.54| 4.9 2.6 6000 231 13 185 7| 1.6 0.9 2.6| 86.3 -8.7 77.6 12.9 0.51| 4.4 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//VVVH/skewt/VVVH.skewt.20200324.00.gif