UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for VI111... Searching the city database file for: VI111 ... Date:0000Z 29 MAR 20 Station: VI111 WMO ident: 42111 Latitude: 30.32 Longitude: 78.05 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 92 0 0 SFC 939 622 14.2 13.6 96 0.6 13.8 0 0 292.6 294.4 289.5 322.4 10.48 2 925 749 16.8 10.8 68 6.0 13.1 320 4 296.5 298.1 289.4 322.1 8.82 3 908 908 17.6 9.6 59 8.0 12.7 349 2 298.9 300.4 289.8 323.2 8.29 4 887 1108 17.0 12.6 75 4.4 14.2 258 2 300.3 302.2 291.9 330.8 10.39 5 854 1431 16.6 6.6 52 10.0 10.7 281 5 303.1 304.5 290.2 324.6 7.17 6 850 1471 16.2 5.2 48 11.0 9.9 295 6 303.1 304.3 289.6 322.8 6.53 7 773 2269 9.8 2.8 62 7.0 6.0 279 2 304.6 305.7 289.6 322.9 6.06 8 720 2855 6.0 -10.0 31 16.0 -0.6 334 2 306.6 307.1 286.9 314.5 2.48 9 700 3085 3.8 -11.2 32 15.0 -2.2 300 2 306.7 307.1 286.8 314.1 2.32 10 642 3779 -1.9 -18.9 26 17.0 -7.3 307 4 307.9 308.2 286.1 312.3 1.34 11 616 4106 -5.1 -15.1 45 10.0 -8.5 276 10 307.9 308.2 286.8 314.1 1.92 12 594 4391 -6.1 -18.1 38 12.0 -9.9 249 14 309.9 310.2 287.1 315.0 1.55 13 526 5326 -14.7 -19.5 67 4.8 -16.0 253 23 310.6 310.9 287.3 315.7 1.55 14 521 5398 -13.5 -19.5 61 6.0 -15.2 256 24 312.9 313.2 288.1 318.1 1.57 15 512 5531 -14.3 -20.3 60 6.0 -16.0 260 26 313.5 313.8 288.2 318.4 1.49 16 500 5710 -15.9 -21.9 60 6.0 -17.4 260 29 313.7 313.9 288.1 318.1 1.32 17 463 6285 -20.7 -24.7 70 4.0 -21.6 256 30 314.6 314.9 288.2 318.4 1.11 18 400 7350 -29.5 -36.5 51 7.0 -30.4 250 41 316.6 316.7 288.1 318.2 0.42 19 389 7548 -31.1 -40.1 41 9.0 -32.0 248 44 317.1 317.1 288.2 318.2 0.30 20 383 7658 -30.7 -47.7 17 17.0 -32.1 247 46 319.0 319.1 288.6 319.5 0.13 21 332 8653 -39.5 -56.5 15 17.0 -40.2 248 62 320.3 320.3 288.9 320.5 0.06 22 300 9340 -43.5 -78.5 1 35.0 -44.2 245 78 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.1 0.00 23 272 9993 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -47.6 245 78 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.00 24 250 10550 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -47.9 245 93 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.00 25 212 11638 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -49.3 245 107 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.00 26 200 12020 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.1 250 115 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.00 27 195 12185 -51.2 -83.1 1 31.9 -51.7 250 117 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 28 150 13870 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.0 245 97 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 29 133 14622 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.1 250 100 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 30 105 16081 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.5 264 68 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 31 100 16380 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.7 270 58 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 TRP 272 9993 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -47.6 245 78 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.00 WND 195 12185 -51.2 -83.1 1 31.9 -51.7 250 117 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5618.00 m Freezing level: 661.33 mb = 3547.81 m = 11639.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 725.00 mb = 2797.92 m = 9179.42 ft Precipitable water: 0.79 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.15 % Est. max temperature: 25.69 C = 78.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 930.76 mb = 696.46 m = 2284.96 ft T: 15.72 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.50 C/km ThetaE index: 10.66 C Layer 720.0- 616.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 734.49 mb = 2690.59 m = 8827.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.63 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.46 C = 81.42 F Cap Strength: 3.90 C Lifted Index: -2.33 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.26 C Showalter Index: -0.98 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 53.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 32.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 22.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 187.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.94 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 558.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 33.41 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 195.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 801.68 mb = 1962.75 m = 6439.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 656.68 mb = 3597.69 m = 11803.32 ft Equ Level (EL): 296.68 mb = 9414.04 m = 30885.58 ft B at Equ Level: 556.77 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 216.68 mb = 11494.05 m = 37709.68 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 288 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 939 622 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 108 9 -8.5 2.8 1 925 749 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 88 6 -6.0 -0.2 2 907 914 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 96 8 -8.2 0.9 3 875 1219 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 121 9 -7.7 4.6 4 850 1471 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 95 3 -3.1 0.3 5 814 1829 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 105 3 -2.9 0.8 6 785 2134 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 109 7 -6.6 2.3 7 757 2438 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 117 6 -5.5 2.8 8 729 2743 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 100 7 -7.3 1.3 9 703 3048 360 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 102 9 -8.5 1.8 10 700 3085 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 105 7 -6.8 1.8 11 650 3658 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 96 6 -6.4 0.7 12 626 3962 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 102 2 -2.0 0.4 13 602 4267 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 218 8 5.0 6.5 14 579 4572 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 192 10 2.1 10.3 15 556 4877 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 203 14 5.4 12.6 16 515 5486 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 246 18 16.1 7.2 17 500 5710 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 249 22 20.0 7.9 18 474 6096 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 238 27 22.5 14.1 19 455 6401 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 248 21 19.0 7.7 20 437 6706 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 239 28 24.3 14.8 21 419 7010 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 240 33 29.0 16.5 22 402 7315 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 241 34 30.0 16.9 23 400 7350 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 241 34 30.0 16.9 24 368 7925 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 237 44 36.8 24.0 25 352 8230 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 243 46 41.3 21.0 26 300 9340 245 78 70.7 33.0 | 240 72 62.1 35.8 27 282 9754 245 78 70.7 33.0 | 240 72 62.1 35.8 28 272 9993 245 78 70.7 33.0 | 240 72 62.1 35.8 29 250 10550 245 93 84.3 39.3 | 241 87 75.7 42.1 30 246 10668 245 94 85.2 39.7 | 241 88 76.6 42.6 31 234 10973 245 85 77.0 35.9 | 240 79 68.5 38.8 32 224 11278 245 98 88.8 41.4 | 241 92 80.3 44.2 33 204 11887 245 113 102.4 47.8 | 242 107 93.9 50.6 34 200 12020 250 115 108.1 39.3 | 247 108 99.5 42.2 35 195 12185 250 117 109.9 40.0 | 247 110 101.4 42.8 36 195 12192 250 115 108.1 39.3 | 247 108 99.5 42.2 37 161 13411 255 105 101.4 27.2 | 252 98 92.9 30.0 38 150 13870 245 97 87.9 41.0 | 241 91 79.4 43.8 39 146 14021 245 96 87.0 40.6 | 241 90 78.5 43.4 40 133 14630 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 247 93 85.4 37.0 41 109 15850 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 256 67 65.3 15.9 42 104 16154 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 261 57 56.2 8.5 43 100 16380 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 267 50 49.5 2.8 44 99 16459 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 267 50 49.5 2.8 45 70 18288 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 185 27 2.4 26.4 46 66 18593 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 223 23 15.7 16.8 47 59 19202 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 245 17 15.1 7.0 48 52 19812 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 49 3 -2.0 -1.8 49 49 20117 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 233 7 5.4 4.0 50 47 20422 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 255 11 10.5 2.8 51 44 20726 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 67 6 -5.5 -2.4 52 39 21336 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 219 14 8.7 10.9 53 37 21641 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 266 13 13.4 0.9 54 35 21946 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 354 11 1.2 -11.1 55 33 22250 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 20 7 -2.2 -6.2 56 29 22860 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 102 9 -8.4 1.8 57 28 23165 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 188 6 0.9 6.2 58 25 23774 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 222 9 5.9 6.7 59 23 24079 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 293 6 5.5 -2.3 60 22 24384 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 3 9 -0.5 -8.6 61 20 24994 180 6 0.0 6.0 | 136 12 -8.5 8.8 62 18 25298 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 141 9 -5.7 6.9 63 17 25603 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 77 6 -5.7 -1.3 64 16 25908 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 106 8 -7.8 2.2 65 16 26213 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 212 4 2.4 3.8 66 15 26518 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 342 4 1.3 -4.1 67 14 26822 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 309 4 3.2 -2.7 68 13 27127 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 322 2 1.4 -1.8 69 12 27432 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 14 4 -0.9 -3.6 70 12 27737 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 313 8 6.2 -5.7 71 10 28346 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 310 10 7.9 -6.7 72 10 28651 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 347 10 2.4 -10.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 258.3 at 12.0 knts Storm direction: 288.3 at 9.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 0.5 tot: 1.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -11.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 14.3 neg: -12.4 tot: 1.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.00 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.9 stream: -0.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 34.39 Bulk Shear: 16.23 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 320 2 99 7| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 6.9 -5.0 1.9 3.8 0.13| 8.1 1.1 1000 296 3 104 6| 2.4 1.0 3.4| 10.8 -7.5 3.4 3.4 0.04| 8.7 0.3 1500 293 4 105 5| 1.6 1.0 2.6| 11.4 -7.5 3.9 2.6 0.06| 7.2 0.4 2000 290 4 107 6| 1.3 0.7 2.1| 12.8 -9.8 3.0 1.5 0.03| 6.1 0.2 2500 294 3 106 6| 1.0 0.6 1.6| 14.3 -10.8 3.5 1.4 0.03| 5.6 0.2 3000 296 3 104 6| 1.0 0.5 1.5| 14.3 -12.4 1.9 0.6 -0.00| 4.9 -0.0 4000 277 5 121 4| 0.7 1.9 2.6| 15.9 -22.6 -6.7 -1.7 -0.00| 6.2 -0.0 5000 261 8 170 4| 2.1 1.5 3.6| 72.3 -22.6 49.7 9.9 0.21| 6.7 1.4 6000 258 12 211 6| 1.9 1.8 3.7| 95.4 -63.3 32.0 5.3 0.13| 7.3 1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//VI111/skewt/VI111.skewt.20200329.00.gif