UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 23 MAR 20 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:1200Z 23 MAR 20 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 19 22.6 20.7 89 1.9 21.3 85 5 294.1 296.8 293.7 337.6 15.24 1 1007 119 22.6 18.9 80 3.7 20.1 69 14 295.2 297.6 293.0 334.7 13.77 2 1000 174 22.6 18.8 79 3.8 20.0 60 19 295.8 298.2 293.2 335.4 13.78 3 991 253 22.6 19.1 81 3.5 20.2 63 22 296.5 299.1 293.7 337.4 14.18 4 933 776 18.2 17.9 98 0.3 18.0 65 25 297.2 299.7 293.7 337.6 13.96 5 925 850 17.6 17.5 99 0.1 17.5 65 24 297.3 299.8 293.6 337.0 13.73 6 868 1392 14.4 14.3 99 0.1 14.3 67 21 299.4 301.6 292.9 334.2 11.89 7 850 1570 13.8 13.8 100 0.0 13.8 70 19 300.6 302.8 293.1 335.1 11.75 8 763 2476 9.8 9.7 99 0.1 9.7 108 14 305.7 307.6 293.2 335.6 9.95 9 736 2776 8.0 6.2 88 1.8 6.9 131 14 306.9 308.4 292.1 331.5 8.11 10 715 3015 6.6 5.1 90 1.5 5.7 143 14 307.9 309.4 292.1 331.5 7.73 11 704 3142 6.0 3.0 81 3.0 4.4 135 14 308.6 309.9 291.5 329.4 6.76 12 700 3189 6.0 3.7 85 2.3 4.7 130 14 309.1 310.5 292.0 331.1 7.15 13 697 3224 6.0 4.5 90 1.5 5.1 130 14 309.5 310.9 292.5 332.8 7.60 14 691 3295 5.8 2.5 79 3.3 3.9 130 14 310.1 311.3 291.9 330.6 6.65 15 663 3633 4.2 1.2 81 3.0 2.6 130 14 311.9 313.1 292.2 331.6 6.31 16 637 3957 2.2 -1.8 75 4.0 0.1 125 13 313.3 314.3 291.7 329.8 5.27 17 626 4098 1.4 -5.6 60 7.0 -1.9 123 12 313.9 314.7 290.8 326.7 4.02 18 616 4228 0.4 -3.8 73 4.2 -1.7 121 11 314.2 315.1 291.5 329.1 4.69 19 589 4586 -2.1 -4.5 84 2.4 -3.3 125 10 315.4 316.2 291.7 330.2 4.65 20 559 5000 -4.3 -7.4 79 3.1 -5.7 133 8 317.5 318.3 291.7 330.2 3.92 21 502 5839 -10.3 -11.6 90 1.3 -10.8 140 6 320.1 320.7 291.8 330.5 3.14 22 500 5870 -10.5 -11.8 90 1.3 -11.0 130 8 320.2 320.8 291.9 330.5 3.10 23 479 6200 -12.5 -13.9 89 1.4 -13.0 146 12 321.7 322.3 291.9 330.8 2.73 24 470 6345 -12.5 -14.1 88 1.6 -13.1 170 15 323.5 324.0 292.4 332.7 2.73 25 459 6526 -13.7 -15.9 83 2.2 -14.5 183 18 324.2 324.6 292.3 332.3 2.41 26 425 7108 -18.3 -19.4 91 1.1 -18.6 197 26 325.5 325.9 292.3 332.2 1.94 27 408 7413 -19.5 -21.8 82 2.3 -20.1 202 26 327.8 328.1 292.7 333.5 1.64 28 400 7560 -20.5 -23.1 80 2.6 -21.2 205 26 328.3 328.6 292.7 333.6 1.49 29 373 8073 -24.1 -27.3 75 3.2 -24.8 239 24 330.2 330.4 292.8 334.1 1.09 30 364 8251 -25.3 -33.3 47 8.0 -26.7 244 29 330.9 331.0 292.6 333.3 0.63 31 361 8311 -25.5 -35.5 39 10.0 -27.1 245 30 331.4 331.5 292.6 333.4 0.51 32 357 8392 -25.5 -34.5 43 9.0 -27.1 248 32 332.5 332.6 293.0 334.6 0.57 33 354 8453 -25.1 -41.1 21 16.0 -27.3 249 34 333.8 333.9 293.0 335.0 0.30 34 345 8640 -24.9 -48.9 9 24.0 -27.6 254 38 336.6 336.6 293.6 337.1 0.13 35 331 8941 -25.1 -56.1 4 31.0 -28.0 260 51 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.5 0.06 36 307 9485 -27.7 -56.7 5 29.0 -30.2 254 79 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.3 0.06 37 300 9650 -29.3 -55.3 6 26.0 -31.5 250 81 344.1 344.1 295.4 344.4 0.07 38 250 10920 -41.5 -59.5 13 18.0 -42.3 250 79 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.6 0.05 39 242 11138 -43.7 -58.7 17 15.0 -44.3 251 80 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.5 0.06 40 232 11418 -46.1 -58.1 24 12.0 -46.6 252 81 344.8 344.8 295.6 345.1 0.06 41 216 11886 -49.9 -64.9 16 15.0 -50.3 254 82 346.0 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.03 42 204 12254 -53.6 -67.1 18 13.5 -53.9 255 83 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.02 43 200 12380 -54.9 -67.9 19 13.0 -55.1 255 83 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.02 44 197 12476 -55.7 -68.7 18 13.0 -55.9 256 80 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.02 45 188 12773 -57.1 -72.1 13 15.0 -57.3 261 69 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.01 46 178 13119 -57.3 -76.3 7 19.0 -57.5 266 56 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.01 47 169 13446 -59.7 -78.7 7 19.0 -59.9 271 44 354.9 354.9 297.7 354.9 0.00 48 166 13558 -59.3 -79.3 6 20.0 -59.5 273 40 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00 49 154 14027 -60.5 -82.5 4 22.0 -60.7 280 23 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 50 150 14190 -61.9 -83.9 4 22.0 -62.0 275 26 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 51 147 14315 -63.1 -84.1 4 21.0 -63.2 271 29 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.00 52 139 14659 -64.5 -85.5 4 21.0 -64.6 277 24 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 53 132 14973 -67.5 -87.5 4 20.0 -67.6 284 19 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 54 123 15398 -68.5 -87.5 5 19.0 -68.6 281 12 372.6 372.6 301.0 372.7 0.00 55 111 16007 -72.9 -90.9 5 18.0 -72.9 234 5 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 56 109 16114 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 222 6 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.7 0.00 57 104 16391 -72.9 -90.9 5 18.0 -72.9 191 10 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 58 100 16620 -74.9 -91.9 5 17.0 -74.9 165 13 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 59 87 17419 -78.3 -93.3 7 15.0 -78.3 45 11 391.7 391.7 304.0 391.7 0.00 60 83 17690 -75.1 -91.1 7 16.0 -75.2 84 16 403.6 403.6 305.7 403.6 0.00 61 72 18501 -80.5 -94.5 8 14.0 -80.5 56 15 408.9 408.9 306.3 408.9 0.00 62 70 18660 -79.7 -93.7 8 14.0 -79.7 60 21 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 63 69 18742 -77.5 -92.5 7 15.0 -77.6 62 21 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.3 0.00 64 66 18999 -74.3 -90.3 7 16.0 -74.3 70 19 432.6 432.6 309.1 432.7 0.00 65 62 19364 -73.9 -90.9 6 17.0 -74.0 55 20 441.3 441.3 310.0 441.3 0.00 66 59 19655 -71.5 -89.5 5 18.0 -71.6 53 24 453.0 453.0 311.1 453.0 0.00 67 55 20070 -71.7 -90.7 4 19.0 -71.8 91 22 461.8 461.8 311.9 461.8 0.00 68 54 20179 -69.1 -89.1 4 20.0 -69.2 98 21 470.2 470.2 312.7 470.2 0.00 69 50 20640 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.9 95 7 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.00 70 48 20885 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.3 33 7 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 71 47 21012 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.4 40 11 494.0 494.0 314.5 494.0 0.00 72 43 21549 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.5 61 14 503.8 503.8 315.2 503.8 0.00 73 39 22145 -61.7 -85.7 3 24.0 -62.3 54 23 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.8 0.01 74 33 23192 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.8 78 31 571.5 571.6 319.2 571.6 0.01 75 33 23192 -55.9 -81.9 2 26.0 -57.2 78 31 576.3 576.3 319.5 576.4 0.01 76 31 23590 -56.1 -81.1 3 25.0 -57.5 107 24 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.3 0.02 77 30 23800 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -56.0 110 18 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.7 0.02 78 30 23800 -54.7 -81.7 2 27.0 -56.3 110 18 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.02 79 29 24018 -52.5 -78.5 3 26.0 -54.5 94 20 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.6 0.03 80 27 24479 -52.3 -78.3 3 26.0 -54.5 112 23 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.7 0.03 81 23 25504 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -58.2 74 13 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.4 0.02 82 20 26400 -51.3 -78.3 3 27.0 -54.4 105 5 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.5 0.04 83 19 26735 -49.7 -77.7 2 28.0 -53.4 77 3 694.2 694.2 324.3 694.6 0.05 84 17 27462 -50.3 -77.3 3 27.0 -54.0 110 9 714.7 714.7 324.9 715.2 0.06 85 16 27859 -48.3 -74.3 3 26.0 -52.8 109 10 733.7 733.7 325.5 734.6 0.10 86 14 28736 -49.9 -77.9 2 28.0 -54.3 108 12 756.8 756.9 326.1 757.4 0.07 87 12 29752 -46.1 -76.1 2 30.0 -52.5 107 14 804.4 804.5 327.4 805.4 0.10 88 10 30960 -47.9 -76.9 2 29.0 -54.2 105 17 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.9 0.11 89 9.6 31231 -44.7 -74.7 2 30.0 -52.5 862.7 862.8 328.7 864.4 0.16 90 9.0 31663 -44.9 -75.9 2 31.0 -52.9 878.0 878.1 329.0 879.5 0.14 91 8.6 31968 -43.1 -74.1 2 31.0 -52.2 896.5 896.6 329.4 898.7 0.19 TRP 87 17419 -78.3 -93.3 7 15.0 -78.3 45 11 391.7 391.7 304.0 391.7 0.00 WND 204 12254 -53.6 -67.1 18 13.5 -53.9 255 83 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5696.00 m Freezing level: 611.68 mb = 4284.92 m = 14057.97 ft Wetbulb zero: 636.25 mb = 3966.89 m = 13014.57 ft Precipitable water: 1.97 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 87.70 % Est. max temperature: 27.90 C = 82.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 992.36 mb = 241.02 m = 790.75 ft T: 22.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.15 C/km ThetaE index: 6.27 C Layer 736.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 929.88 mb = 804.82 m = 2640.45 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.06 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.77 C = 78.39 F Cap Strength: 0.61 C Lifted Index: -2.49 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.54 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.76 C Showalter Index: -1.61 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 48.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 24.30 C K Index: 35.80 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 211.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.99 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 321.37 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 25.35 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 6.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 940.50 mb = 706.56 m = 2318.08 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 915.50 mb = 938.06 m = 3077.60 ft Equ Level (EL): 355.50 mb = 8422.28 m = 27631.82 ft B at Equ Level: 316.27 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 285.50 mb = 9995.12 m = 32792.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 125 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 19 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 330 8 3.9 -6.7 1 1000 174 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 26 18 -7.6 -15.8 2 985 305 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 38 21 -12.9 -16.4 3 951 610 65 26 -23.6 -11.0 | 40 23 -14.7 -17.3 4 925 850 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 38 21 -12.9 -16.4 5 918 914 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 38 21 -12.9 -16.4 6 886 1219 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 35 19 -11.0 -15.6 7 850 1570 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 35 16 -9.0 -12.8 8 824 1829 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 37 16 -9.9 -13.1 9 794 2134 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 33 15 -8.0 -12.5 10 766 2438 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 60 5 -4.6 -2.7 11 738 2743 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 146 3 -1.8 2.7 12 712 3048 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 190 5 0.9 5.2 13 700 3189 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 146 3 -1.8 2.7 14 660 3658 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 146 3 -1.8 2.7 15 611 4267 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 38 1 -0.6 -0.8 16 566 4877 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 284 2 2.0 -0.5 17 505 5791 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 290 8 7.2 -2.7 18 500 5870 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 293 3 2.8 -1.2 19 485 6096 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 264 1 1.2 0.1 20 466 6401 180 16 0.0 16.0 | 223 13 8.9 9.7 21 430 7010 195 26 6.7 25.1 | 220 24 15.6 18.8 22 400 7560 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 229 26 19.9 17.3 23 397 7620 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 233 27 21.9 16.2 24 380 7925 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 258 27 26.1 5.7 25 335 8839 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 269 51 51.2 1.2 26 322 9144 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 266 75 74.9 5.3 27 308 9449 255 79 76.3 20.4 | 261 86 85.2 14.2 28 300 9650 250 81 76.1 27.7 | 256 88 85.0 21.4 29 250 10920 250 79 74.2 27.0 | 256 86 83.1 20.7 30 206 12192 255 83 80.2 21.5 | 260 90 89.1 15.2 31 204 12254 255 83 80.2 21.5 | 260 90 89.1 15.2 32 200 12380 255 83 80.2 21.5 | 260 90 89.1 15.2 33 154 14021 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 288 33 31.6 -10.3 34 150 14190 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 284 36 34.8 -8.6 35 147 14326 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 279 38 37.9 -6.3 36 126 15240 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 296 26 23.0 -11.4 37 114 15850 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 294 13 11.7 -5.3 38 100 16620 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 221 8 5.5 6.3 39 98 16764 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 309 10 7.9 -6.4 40 88 17374 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 25 11 -4.6 -9.9 41 87 17419 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 355 14 1.1 -14.1 42 83 17678 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 42 10 -7.0 -7.7 43 75 18288 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 342 11 3.5 -10.8 44 70 18660 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 29 19 -9.3 -16.8 45 64 19202 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 38 14 -8.5 -11.0 46 61 19507 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 13 24 -5.2 -23.1 47 58 19812 65 26 -23.6 -11.0 | 40 23 -14.7 -17.3 48 55 20117 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 71 14 -13.0 -4.4 49 52 20422 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 91 9 -9.0 0.2 50 50 20640 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 341 6 1.9 -5.7 51 49 20726 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 315 11 8.1 -8.1 52 47 21031 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 353 15 1.8 -14.7 53 45 21336 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 8 18 -2.4 -17.6 54 43 21641 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 17 13 -3.8 -12.2 55 40 21946 35 21 -12.0 -17.2 | 8 24 -3.1 -23.5 56 37 22555 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 62 18 -16.0 -8.5 57 33 23165 75 32 -30.9 -8.3 | 56 26 -22.0 -14.6 58 30 23774 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 114 10 -9.3 4.2 59 30 23800 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 89 8 -8.0 -0.1 60 29 24079 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 60 13 -11.1 -6.3 61 27 24384 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 107 13 -12.9 3.8 62 23 25603 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 13 11 -2.4 -10.4 63 20 26400 105 5 -4.8 1.3 | 321 6 4.1 -5.0 64 19 26822 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 315 10 7.0 -7.0 65 17 27432 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 352 3 0.4 -3.2 66 10 30960 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 76 8 -7.5 -1.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 95.3 at 14.5 knts Storm direction: 125.3 at 10.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.2 neg: 3.2 tot: 7.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -143.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 71.4 neg: -14.6 tot: 56.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 18.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.49 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 4.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 22.66 Bulk Shear: 14.18 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 64 20 31 17| 0.0 21.4 21.4| 47.1 0.0 47.1 94.3 0.68| 22.4 15.2 1000 65 22 35 19| 0.0 9.6 9.6| 48.4 -6.5 41.9 41.9 0.56| 12.8 7.1 1500 65 22 35 19| 1.4 6.4 7.8| 48.6 -10.1 38.5 25.6 0.45| 10.0 4.5 2000 66 21 36 18| 1.3 4.8 6.1| 50.7 -13.0 37.7 18.8 0.41| 8.1 3.3 2500 69 20 37 17| 3.5 3.8 7.4| 64.7 -14.6 50.2 20.1 0.42| 9.1 3.8 3000 76 19 41 15| 4.2 3.2 7.4| 71.4 -14.6 56.8 18.9 0.49| 9.0 4.4 4000 86 18 50 12| 3.2 2.9 6.1| 71.4 -18.1 53.3 13.3 0.37| 7.4 2.8 5000 92 16 51 9| 2.7 2.3 5.0| 71.4 -18.9 52.4 10.5 0.29| 6.5 1.9 6000 95 15 48 7| 2.4 2.2 4.5| 72.8 -19.6 53.3 8.9 0.26| 6.2 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20200323.12.gif