UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for SPIM... Searching the city database file for: SPIM ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: SPIM WMO ident: 84628 Latitude: -12.00 Longitude: -77.12 Elevation: 13.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 13 21.0 19.1 89 1.9 19.7 275 1 293.4 295.9 292.5 333.0 13.92 1 1005 49 21.8 19.2 85 2.6 20.0 251 1 294.5 297.1 293.0 334.8 14.07 2 1000 95 20.4 19.0 92 1.4 19.5 220 2 293.5 296.0 292.6 333.3 13.96 3 992 165 20.0 18.9 93 1.1 19.2 263 2 293.8 296.3 292.7 333.7 13.98 4 964 413 22.0 15.0 64 7.0 17.4 338 3 298.3 300.3 291.9 330.8 11.19 5 959 458 21.8 14.8 64 7.0 17.2 332 3 298.5 300.5 291.9 330.8 11.10 6 925 771 19.8 13.8 68 6.0 15.9 325 6 299.6 301.5 292.0 331.1 10.78 7 867 1328 16.6 15.0 90 1.6 15.5 325 15 301.8 304.1 294.0 338.6 12.46 8 850 1497 15.8 12.5 81 3.3 13.7 325 17 302.7 304.7 293.0 334.7 10.78 9 844 1557 15.8 8.8 63 7.0 11.6 328 17 303.3 304.9 291.3 328.5 8.45 10 807 1937 13.8 13.7 99 0.1 13.7 346 14 305.1 307.4 294.8 341.9 12.31 11 798 2032 15.2 12.2 82 3.0 13.3 338 15 307.6 309.7 294.7 341.6 11.26 12 787 2149 14.2 11.5 84 2.7 12.4 330 17 307.7 309.8 294.5 340.7 10.90 13 781 2214 14.0 10.0 77 4.0 11.4 333 17 308.2 310.0 293.9 338.3 9.92 14 774 2290 14.8 -2.2 31 17.0 6.1 335 17 309.8 310.6 289.7 323.0 4.20 15 764 2400 14.0 9.5 74 4.5 11.2 339 17 310.1 312.0 294.3 340.1 9.81 16 750 2556 14.0 -6.0 24 20.0 4.4 336 17 311.8 312.4 289.4 322.2 3.25 17 741 2658 13.8 -7.2 23 21.0 3.9 333 17 312.6 313.2 289.5 322.3 3.00 18 733 2750 13.8 -6.2 24 20.0 4.1 330 17 313.6 314.2 290.0 324.1 3.28 19 707 3054 11.8 4.8 62 7.0 7.6 349 13 314.7 316.1 294.0 338.6 7.65 20 700 3137 11.6 2.6 54 9.0 6.5 335 16 315.3 316.6 293.3 336.2 6.61 21 695 3197 11.4 -1.6 40 13.0 4.5 333 15 315.8 316.7 292.1 331.4 4.90 22 611 4258 3.6 1.6 87 2.0 2.5 320 10 318.6 320.0 294.6 341.1 7.05 23 585 4610 1.6 1.5 99 0.1 1.5 337 8 320.3 321.7 295.2 343.7 7.32 24 505 5782 -4.9 -4.9 100 0.0 -4.9 39 2 326.1 327.2 295.2 343.6 5.27 25 500 5860 -5.5 -5.5 100 0.0 -5.5 80 3 326.3 327.3 295.1 343.2 5.09 26 459 6530 -8.7 -10.0 90 1.3 -9.3 91 6 330.4 331.2 295.2 343.7 3.90 27 455 6598 -8.3 -10.8 82 2.5 -9.4 94 7 331.7 332.5 295.4 344.4 3.69 28 424 7144 -11.7 -14.2 82 2.5 -12.7 113 12 334.2 334.8 295.4 344.6 3.01 29 415 7309 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -15.2 110 15 335.2 335.6 294.7 341.6 1.80 30 401 7571 -13.7 -22.7 47 9.0 -16.5 105 10 336.9 337.3 294.9 342.5 1.54 31 400 7590 -13.9 -21.9 51 8.0 -16.4 105 10 336.9 337.3 295.0 342.9 1.66 32 385 7879 -16.1 -18.9 79 2.8 -17.0 105 10 337.7 338.2 295.7 345.7 2.23 33 371 8157 -18.1 -23.1 65 5.0 -19.6 105 9 338.7 339.0 295.4 344.5 1.61 34 366 8259 -18.5 -29.5 37 11.0 -21.1 104 9 339.5 339.6 295.0 342.9 0.91 35 363 8320 -18.7 -26.7 49 8.0 -20.8 101 9 340.0 340.2 295.4 344.4 1.19 36 340 8804 -23.1 -26.4 74 3.3 -23.9 98 12 340.4 340.7 295.6 345.2 1.30 37 329 9045 -24.7 -26.8 83 2.1 -25.2 89 11 341.4 341.7 295.8 346.3 1.30 38 320 9246 -26.1 -28.5 80 2.4 -26.6 77 9 342.2 342.5 295.8 346.5 1.14 39 300 9710 -29.7 -32.7 75 3.0 -30.2 50 5 343.5 343.7 295.9 346.6 0.82 40 250 10980 -40.3 -44.5 64 4.2 -40.7 45 13 346.2 346.2 296.0 347.3 0.29 41 200 12460 -53.1 -57.1 62 4.0 -53.2 20 35 348.7 348.7 296.4 349.0 0.08 42 197 12557 -54.1 -57.8 64 3.7 -54.2 21 30 348.6 348.6 296.4 348.9 0.08 43 185 12956 -57.5 -61.7 59 4.2 -57.6 27 36 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.6 0.05 44 156 14011 -64.9 -75.9 21 11.0 -65.0 11 38 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.3 0.01 45 150 14250 -65.1 -78.1 15 13.0 -65.2 360 31 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 46 140 14667 -67.5 -75.5 31 8.0 -67.5 353 24 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.01 47 136 14841 -67.7 -77.7 23 10.0 -67.8 336 17 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.01 48 117 15731 -73.7 -85.7 14 12.0 -73.7 355 8 368.4 368.4 300.3 368.4 0.00 49 100 16630 -80.9 -84.9 51 4.0 -80.9 70 22 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 50 96 16859 -82.1 -86.7 45 4.6 -82.1 50 18 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 51 90 17220 -82.5 -88.5 35 6.0 -82.5 51 16 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 52 78 18026 -79.3 -90.3 15 11.0 -79.3 105 34 402.1 402.1 305.5 402.1 0.00 53 70 18640 -79.7 -89.7 18 10.0 -79.7 95 34 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 54 54 20170 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.4 96 16 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.4 0.00 55 50 20640 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 105 19 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 56 37 22483 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.4 77 39 539.8 539.8 317.5 539.8 0.00 57 35 22829 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 66 44 557.8 557.8 318.5 557.9 0.00 58 30 23790 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -62.1 110 18 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.5 0.00 59 29 24001 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.5 110 17 582.1 582.1 319.8 582.1 0.00 60 21 26047 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -55.9 88 39 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.2 0.01 61 20 26360 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.8 95 44 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.7 0.01 62 19 26686 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.8 95 49 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.8 0.01 63 16 27782 -53.9 -88.9 1 35.0 -56.8 87 59 715.4 715.4 324.9 715.5 0.01 64 14 28650 -48.6 -86.2 1 37.6 -53.6 80 67 761.1 761.2 326.3 761.3 0.02 65 13 29140 -45.7 -84.7 0 39.0 -52.1 80 67 787.6 787.6 327.0 787.8 0.02 TRP 96 16859 -82.1 -86.7 45 4.6 -82.1 50 18 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 WND 14 28650 -48.6 -86.2 1 37.6 -53.6 80 67 761.1 761.2 326.3 761.3 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5765.00 m Freezing level: 565.31 mb = 4898.52 m = 16071.05 ft Wetbulb zero: 565.85 mb = 4875.35 m = 15995.06 ft Precipitable water: 1.92 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.86 % Est. max temperature: 29.86 C = 85.74 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 981.51 mb = 256.70 m = 842.17 ft T: 20.74 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.28 C/km ThetaE index: 18.90 C Layer 798.0- 764.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 688.03 mb = 3279.98 m = 10760.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.65 C = 110.57 F Cap Strength: 6.87 C Lifted Index: 4.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.30 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.54 C Showalter Index: 3.56 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.00 C K Index: 24.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 187.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.65 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 30.11 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 32710.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.81 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 892.24 mb = 1081.16 m = 3547.07 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 1 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 13 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 189 7 1.2 7.3 1 1000 95 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 189 9 1.4 8.9 2 976 305 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 189 4 0.7 4.4 3 942 610 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 204 6 2.3 5.2 4 925 771 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 236 4 3.6 2.4 5 910 914 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 260 5 4.7 0.8 6 878 1219 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 293 8 7.6 -3.3 7 850 1497 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 304 12 9.9 -6.6 8 847 1524 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 305 13 10.5 -7.4 9 817 1829 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 345 5 1.2 -4.6 10 788 2134 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 310 11 8.7 -7.4 11 760 2438 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 325 10 6.0 -8.6 12 733 2743 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 310 11 8.7 -7.4 13 707 3048 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 336 6 2.4 -5.4 14 700 3137 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 316 10 6.9 -7.1 15 656 3658 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 268 7 7.2 0.3 16 609 4267 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 273 7 6.6 -0.3 17 504 5791 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 169 6 -1.1 5.8 18 500 5860 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 158 7 -2.8 6.8 19 485 6096 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 | 157 7 -2.7 6.3 20 431 7010 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 142 15 -8.9 11.6 21 414 7315 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 132 19 -13.9 12.5 22 400 7590 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 136 14 -9.5 9.9 23 367 8230 105 9 -8.7 2.3 | 139 13 -8.5 9.7 24 352 8534 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 127 12 -9.8 7.4 25 338 8839 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 127 16 -12.6 9.6 26 300 9710 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 138 6 -3.7 4.1 27 261 10668 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 75 6 -6.2 -1.7 28 250 10973 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 100 5 -4.4 0.8 29 250 10980 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 79 9 -9.0 -1.8 30 218 11887 45 22 -15.6 -15.6 | 62 17 -15.4 -8.2 31 200 12460 20 35 -12.0 -32.9 | 25 28 -11.8 -25.5 32 199 12497 20 29 -9.9 -27.3 | 26 22 -9.8 -19.9 33 180 13106 30 39 -19.5 -33.8 | 36 33 -19.3 -26.4 34 163 13716 25 47 -19.9 -42.6 | 29 40 -19.7 -35.2 35 150 14250 360 31 -0.0 -31.0 | 360 24 0.2 -23.6 36 141 14630 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 352 18 2.3 -17.6 37 133 14935 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 293 8 7.6 -3.3 38 127 15240 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 263 11 10.5 1.4 39 120 15545 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 339 3 1.0 -2.6 40 108 16154 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 185 4 0.4 4.4 41 103 16459 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 89 13 -12.8 -0.1 42 100 16630 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 90 21 -20.5 -0.2 43 98 16764 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 90 21 -20.5 -0.2 44 96 16859 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 73 14 -13.6 -4.2 45 92 17069 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 69 13 -11.9 -4.7 46 83 17678 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 99 14 -13.9 2.2 47 79 17983 110 35 -32.9 12.0 | 121 38 -32.7 19.3 48 75 18288 75 30 -29.0 -7.8 | 89 29 -28.8 -0.4 49 71 18593 60 32 -27.7 -16.0 | 73 29 -27.6 -8.6 50 70 18640 95 34 -33.9 3.0 | 107 35 -33.7 10.3 51 67 18898 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 107 36 -34.7 10.4 52 64 19202 95 47 -46.8 4.1 | 104 48 -46.7 11.5 53 60 19507 55 34 -27.9 -19.5 | 66 30 -27.7 -12.1 54 57 19812 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 87 11 -11.3 -0.7 55 55 20117 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 119 18 -15.8 8.7 56 50 20640 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 124 22 -18.2 12.3 57 47 21031 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 122 25 -21.1 13.0 58 45 21336 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 107 20 -18.8 5.7 59 39 22250 85 36 -35.9 -3.1 | 97 36 -35.7 4.2 60 35 22860 65 44 -39.9 -18.6 | 74 41 -39.7 -11.2 61 33 23165 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 71 21 -20.3 -7.0 62 32 23470 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 85 19 -18.9 -1.5 63 30 23790 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 129 22 -16.8 13.5 64 29 24079 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 130 21 -15.8 13.2 65 27 24384 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 113 24 -21.8 9.3 66 24 25298 105 41 -39.6 10.6 | 114 43 -39.4 18.0 67 23 25603 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 107 34 -32.7 10.2 68 20 26213 85 41 -40.8 -3.6 | 95 41 -40.7 3.8 69 20 26360 95 44 -43.8 3.8 | 104 45 -43.7 11.2 70 19 26822 95 51 -50.8 4.4 | 103 52 -50.7 11.8 71 14 28650 80 67 -66.0 -11.6 | 86 66 -65.8 -4.3 72 13 28956 80 67 -66.0 -11.6 | 86 66 -65.8 -4.3 73 10 29566 85 63 -62.8 -5.5 | 92 63 -62.6 1.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 331.2 at 9.8 knts Storm direction: 1.2 at 7.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 143.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 48.7 neg: -16.7 tot: 31.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 4.27 Bulk Shear: 7.04 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 322 3 198 6| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 4.7 -1.7 3.0 6.0 0.19| 8.0 1.5 1000 323 4 213 5| 1.3 3.4 4.7| 12.9 -1.7 11.2 11.2 0.52| 7.8 4.0 1500 324 7 253 5| 0.9 5.0 5.9| 22.1 -1.7 20.4 13.6 0.52| 7.9 4.1 2000 331 9 278 5| 1.2 3.8 5.0| 35.1 -6.0 29.1 14.6 0.42| 9.4 3.9 2500 332 11 292 6| 1.0 3.4 4.4| 41.5 -11.4 30.1 12.0 0.36| 8.7 3.2 3000 333 12 299 6| 1.4 2.9 4.2| 48.7 -16.7 31.9 10.6 0.33| 8.5 2.8 4000 331 12 297 6| 1.0 2.0 3.0| 49.2 -36.8 12.4 3.1 0.13| 7.9 1.0 5000 331 11 293 6| 1.5 1.6 3.1| 50.1 -37.7 12.3 2.5 0.09| 7.0 0.6 6000 331 10 284 5| 1.6 1.3 3.0| 50.7 -40.0 10.6 1.8 0.06| 6.4 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//SPIM/skewt/SPIM.skewt.20200328.12.gif