UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 APR 20 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 1 APR 20 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 3 29.4 24.7 76 4.7 25.9 80 9 301.9 305.5 298.8 360.4 19.79 1 1000 77 27.4 23.2 78 4.2 24.3 65 17 300.5 303.9 297.5 354.0 18.19 2 963 411 24.4 21.9 86 2.5 22.6 62 24 300.8 304.0 297.1 352.0 17.43 3 942 604 23.8 19.1 75 4.7 20.5 65 25 302.1 304.8 295.8 346.1 14.93 4 925 764 22.8 18.4 76 4.4 19.7 70 23 302.6 305.3 295.7 345.7 14.55 5 893 1070 20.6 16.8 79 3.8 18.0 83 22 303.4 305.9 295.2 343.8 13.60 6 881 1188 20.4 15.4 73 5.0 17.0 88 22 304.4 306.7 294.8 341.9 12.59 7 850 1497 18.6 14.0 75 4.6 15.5 90 21 305.6 307.8 294.6 341.3 11.91 8 834 1660 17.8 13.5 76 4.3 15.0 97 23 306.5 308.6 294.7 341.8 11.74 9 799 2027 16.8 10.8 68 6.0 12.9 108 28 309.2 311.1 294.4 340.3 10.24 10 791 2113 16.8 5.8 48 11.0 10.2 110 30 310.1 311.4 292.4 332.6 7.33 11 780 2232 15.8 8.8 63 7.0 11.4 110 29 310.2 312.0 293.9 338.3 9.15 12 769 2353 14.6 9.6 72 5.0 11.4 110 28 310.2 312.1 294.4 340.2 9.81 13 749 2576 14.0 9.0 72 5.0 10.9 116 27 311.9 313.7 294.7 341.7 9.67 14 728 2815 12.0 8.6 80 3.4 9.9 118 27 312.3 314.1 294.8 342.1 9.68 15 708 3049 11.4 7.3 76 4.1 8.9 95 24 314.1 315.8 294.9 342.4 9.10 16 701 3132 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.3 95 23 315.6 317.0 294.0 338.6 7.29 17 700 3144 12.0 3.0 54 9.0 6.8 95 23 315.8 317.1 293.6 337.2 6.80 18 693 3228 11.4 0.4 47 11.0 5.3 95 22 316.0 317.1 292.8 334.1 5.69 19 684 3337 10.4 2.4 58 8.0 5.8 95 20 316.1 317.4 293.6 337.2 6.67 20 681 3373 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.5 95 20 316.7 318.1 294.3 339.8 7.30 21 677 3423 10.8 0.8 50 10.0 5.2 95 19 317.5 318.6 293.4 336.6 6.00 22 670 3509 10.2 -0.8 46 11.0 4.2 95 18 317.7 318.8 293.0 335.0 5.39 23 666 3559 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.1 95 17 317.6 318.9 293.9 338.2 6.46 24 664 3584 9.8 3.8 66 6.0 6.2 95 17 318.1 319.6 294.8 342.2 7.59 25 653 3722 9.6 -0.4 50 10.0 4.1 93 15 319.4 320.5 293.7 337.7 5.70 26 642 3863 8.8 -3.2 43 12.0 2.5 89 11 320.0 321.0 293.2 335.3 4.71 27 625 4084 7.6 -17.4 15 25.0 -2.1 65 8 321.1 321.4 290.7 326.5 1.56 28 611 4271 6.2 -2.8 52 9.0 1.5 28 8 321.6 322.6 293.9 338.2 5.10 29 600 4419 5.4 -5.6 45 11.0 -0.1 31 8 322.4 323.2 293.4 336.2 4.20 30 587 4598 3.6 -4.4 56 8.0 -0.4 40 9 322.3 323.2 293.7 337.7 4.70 31 549 5137 -0.5 -4.2 76 3.7 -2.4 31 9 323.7 324.7 294.4 340.4 5.11 32 541 5254 -1.1 -4.0 81 2.9 -2.6 19 8 324.3 325.3 294.7 341.6 5.27 33 529 5433 -1.3 -6.1 70 4.8 -3.7 1 7 326.2 327.1 294.7 341.4 4.59 34 506 5786 -3.7 -7.9 73 4.2 -5.7 325 5 327.4 328.2 294.7 341.4 4.17 35 500 5880 -3.3 -10.3 58 7.0 -6.4 315 4 329.0 329.7 294.6 340.9 3.49 36 499 5896 -3.3 -10.3 58 7.0 -6.4 323 4 329.2 329.9 294.6 341.1 3.50 37 483 6154 -5.3 -10.0 69 4.7 -7.4 72 6 329.8 330.6 294.9 342.4 3.71 38 459 6555 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.9 128 5 331.9 332.5 294.8 342.1 2.94 39 445 6797 -8.7 -16.7 52 8.0 -11.7 152 5 333.4 333.8 294.7 341.5 2.33 40 425 7154 -10.7 -15.4 68 4.7 -12.5 161 12 335.2 335.8 295.4 344.7 2.72 41 421 7227 -10.9 -18.9 52 8.0 -13.7 163 13 335.9 336.3 295.1 343.1 2.04 42 411 7412 -12.3 -21.3 47 9.0 -15.2 167 16 336.4 336.7 294.9 342.5 1.70 43 408 7468 -12.3 -29.3 23 17.0 -16.7 167 16 337.1 337.3 294.4 340.2 0.83 44 401 7601 -13.3 -38.3 10 25.0 -18.3 170 17 337.5 337.5 294.0 338.8 0.35 45 400 7620 -13.3 -37.3 11 24.0 -18.3 170 17 337.7 337.8 294.1 339.2 0.39 46 390 7811 -15.1 -23.1 50 8.0 -17.5 176 16 337.8 338.1 295.1 343.4 1.53 47 379 8026 -16.7 -27.7 38 11.0 -19.6 183 15 338.5 338.7 294.8 342.3 1.04 48 374 8125 -17.5 -27.5 41 10.0 -20.1 186 15 338.7 338.9 295.0 342.7 1.07 49 369 8226 -18.1 -32.1 28 14.0 -21.2 190 14 339.2 339.3 294.8 341.9 0.70 50 365 8307 -18.7 -29.7 37 11.0 -21.3 187 14 339.5 339.6 295.0 342.8 0.89 51 363 8347 -18.9 -29.9 37 11.0 -21.5 185 13 339.7 339.9 295.0 343.0 0.88 52 358 8450 -19.3 -25.3 59 6.0 -21.0 180 13 340.5 340.8 295.6 345.6 1.37 53 351 8597 -19.3 -27.3 49 8.0 -21.4 177 12 342.5 342.7 295.9 346.8 1.16 54 329 9073 -22.7 -32.7 40 10.0 -24.8 192 8 344.2 344.3 296.0 347.1 0.74 55 300 9740 -28.5 -37.5 42 9.0 -29.9 195 5 345.2 345.3 296.0 347.2 0.51 56 250 11020 -38.7 -43.7 59 5.0 -39.2 205 26 348.5 348.6 296.6 349.8 0.32 57 200 12510 -51.3 -57.3 49 6.0 -51.5 210 37 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.9 0.08 58 150 14320 -65.9 -76.9 20 11.0 -66.0 205 30 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 59 100 16670 -80.9 -88.9 25 8.0 -80.9 255 15 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 60 89 17318 -84.7 -92.7 23 8.0 -84.7 280 9 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 61 84 17638 -82.1 -90.1 24 8.0 -82.1 309 12 388.0 388.0 303.5 388.0 0.00 62 79 17979 -83.5 -91.5 23 8.0 -83.5 339 15 392.0 392.0 304.0 392.0 0.00 63 76 18195 -81.3 -89.3 25 8.0 -81.3 358 17 400.9 400.9 305.3 400.9 0.00 64 73 18425 -73.7 -83.7 20 10.0 -73.7 55 10 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 65 70 18670 -73.5 -82.5 24 9.0 -73.6 210 15 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.2 0.01 66 66 19012 -75.9 -84.9 23 9.0 -75.9 222 19 429.2 429.2 308.7 429.2 0.00 67 62 19378 -71.3 -80.3 25 9.0 -71.4 228 21 447.1 447.1 310.6 447.2 0.01 68 56 19975 -74.7 -84.7 20 10.0 -74.7 316 17 452.6 452.6 311.1 452.6 0.01 69 54 20187 -72.5 -82.5 21 10.0 -72.6 356 16 462.4 462.4 312.0 462.4 0.01 70 50 20640 -72.1 -83.1 18 11.0 -72.2 65 17 473.6 473.6 313.0 473.6 0.01 71 46 21137 -68.1 -80.1 16 12.0 -68.3 77 29 494.7 494.7 314.6 494.7 0.01 72 45 21270 -65.7 -78.7 15 13.0 -66.0 75 33 503.6 503.6 315.2 503.7 0.02 73 41 21841 -61.7 -77.7 10 16.0 -62.2 122 38 527.2 527.2 316.8 527.3 0.02 74 39 22151 -62.7 -78.7 10 16.0 -63.2 117 33 532.2 532.2 317.1 532.4 0.02 75 34 23001 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -61.4 95 27 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.9 0.01 76 30 23780 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -62.1 95 34 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.01 77 28 24208 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.5 99 32 587.9 587.9 320.0 588.0 0.01 78 24 25185 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.9 80 17 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.2 0.01 79 22 25745 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.3 50 8 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.6 0.01 80 20 26360 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.1 80 16 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 81 17 27414 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.9 100 36 710.8 710.8 324.8 711.0 0.02 82 14 28675 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.4 90 57 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.6 0.02 83 13 29158 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.7 90 61 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.6 0.03 84 11 30245 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.5 90 68 802.9 802.9 327.3 803.1 0.03 85 10 30870 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.6 90 72 845.2 845.3 328.3 845.7 0.05 86 9.5 31212 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -52.7 90 73 865.3 865.3 328.7 865.9 0.06 87 8.3 32118 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.7 90 75 904.1 904.1 329.5 905.0 0.09 88 8.0 32366 -42.1 -78.6 1 36.5 -52.2 90 76 919.2 919.3 329.8 920.4 0.10 89 7.2 33086 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -51.0 98 67 963.7 963.8 330.6 965.7 0.17 90 7.0 33280 -37.5 -75.5 1 38.0 -50.9 100 65 974.0 974.1 330.8 976.3 0.19 91 6.6 33686 -37.3 -75.3 1 38.0 -51.1 991.4 991.5 331.1 993.9 0.21 TRP 89 17318 -84.7 -92.7 23 8.0 -84.7 280 9 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 WND 8.0 32366 -42.1 -78.6 1 36.5 -52.2 90 76 919.2 919.3 329.8 920.4 0.10 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5803.00 m Freezing level: 553.63 mb = 5070.98 m = 16636.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 632.67 mb = 3983.73 m = 13069.83 ft Precipitable water: 2.07 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.02 % Est. max temperature: 32.85 C = 91.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 942.09 mb = 603.48 m = 1979.91 ft T: 23.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.59 C/km ThetaE index: 19.08 C Layer 1000.0- 834.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 858.48 mb = 1411.31 m = 4630.23 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.83 C = 91.09 F Cap Strength: 1.69 C Lifted Index: -0.33 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.43 C Showalter Index: 2.95 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 39.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.30 C K Index: 26.90 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 214.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.08 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 110.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 14.83 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 136.33 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 905.91 mb = 945.50 m = 3101.98 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 580.91 mb = 4681.56 m = 15359.27 ft Equ Level (EL): 350.91 mb = 8598.48 m = 28209.88 ft B at Equ Level: 108.56 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 190.91 mb = 12802.65 m = 42002.95 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 117 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 3 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 340 8 2.7 -7.5 1 1000 77 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 16 14 -3.8 -13.1 2 974 305 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 26 19 -8.3 -17.4 3 941 610 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 34 20 -11.1 -16.5 4 925 764 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 36 17 -10.0 -13.8 5 909 914 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 40 15 -9.7 -11.6 6 878 1219 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 60 12 -10.4 -5.9 7 850 1497 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 58 11 -9.4 -5.9 8 817 1829 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 93 13 -12.6 0.6 9 789 2134 110 30 -28.2 10.3 | 105 17 -16.6 4.4 10 761 2438 110 27 -25.4 9.2 | 104 14 -13.8 3.3 11 734 2743 125 28 -22.9 16.1 | 132 15 -11.4 10.2 12 708 3048 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 73 13 -12.3 -3.8 13 700 3144 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 71 12 -11.3 -3.9 14 657 3658 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 44 6 -4.4 -4.5 15 633 3962 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 331 8 3.6 -6.6 16 610 4267 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 328 15 8.2 -13.2 17 566 4877 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 344 12 3.4 -11.6 18 500 5880 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 301 17 14.4 -8.7 19 486 6096 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 324 10 6.1 -8.4 20 450 6706 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 284 10 9.6 -2.4 21 416 7315 165 15 -3.9 14.5 | 222 12 7.7 8.6 22 400 7620 170 17 -3.0 16.7 | 219 14 8.6 10.8 23 400 7620 170 17 -3.0 16.7 | 219 14 8.6 10.8 24 368 8230 190 14 2.4 13.8 | 241 16 14.0 7.9 25 353 8534 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 240 12 10.5 6.0 26 325 9144 195 7 1.8 6.8 | 266 13 13.4 0.9 27 312 9449 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 297 13 11.6 -5.9 28 300 9740 195 5 1.3 4.8 | 275 13 12.9 -1.1 29 250 11020 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 232 29 22.6 17.7 30 241 11278 200 32 10.9 30.1 | 223 33 22.5 24.2 31 200 12510 210 37 18.5 32.0 | 229 40 30.1 26.1 32 182 13106 220 42 27.0 32.2 | 236 47 38.6 26.3 33 150 14320 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 229 32 24.2 21.3 34 128 15240 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 253 26 25.0 7.5 35 100 16670 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 274 26 26.1 -2.0 36 89 17318 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 290 22 20.4 -7.5 37 75 18288 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 337 26 10.0 -23.8 38 71 18593 110 1 -0.9 0.3 | 298 12 10.6 -5.6 39 70 18670 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 250 20 19.1 7.1 40 67 18898 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 250 25 23.8 8.6 41 61 19507 230 21 16.1 13.5 | 255 29 27.7 7.6 42 58 19812 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 290 31 29.0 -10.6 43 52 20422 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 354 18 1.9 -17.4 44 50 20640 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 16 14 -3.8 -13.1 45 49 20726 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 38 12 -7.1 -9.2 46 45 21336 75 34 -32.8 -8.8 | 55 26 -21.3 -14.7 47 40 21946 130 39 -29.9 25.1 | 136 26 -18.3 19.2 48 37 22555 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 71 12 -11.3 -3.9 49 30 23780 95 34 -33.9 3.0 | 82 22 -22.3 -2.9 50 27 24384 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 88 19 -19.0 -0.5 51 26 24689 100 34 -33.5 5.9 | 90 22 -21.9 -0.0 52 23 25603 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 314 11 7.9 -7.6 53 21 25908 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 346 17 4.1 -16.6 54 20 26213 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 30 7 -3.4 -5.9 55 20 26360 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 26 10 -4.2 -8.7 56 20 26518 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 25 11 -4.9 -10.3 57 17 27432 100 36 -35.5 6.3 | 91 24 -23.9 0.3 58 16 27737 90 51 -51.0 0.0 | 81 40 -39.4 -5.9 59 10 30870 90 72 -72.0 0.0 | 84 61 -60.4 -5.9 60 8 32366 90 76 -76.0 0.0 | 85 65 -64.4 -5.9 61 7 33280 100 65 -64.0 11.3 | 96 53 -52.4 5.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 87.1 at 17.3 knts Storm direction: 117.1 at 13.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 3.4 tot: 7.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 124.6 neg: -40.4 tot: 84.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.07 Bulk Rich Number: 11.35 Bulk Shear: 9.69 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 63 20 23 17| 0.0 16.4 16.4| 37.4 0.0 37.4 74.8 0.67| 17.5 11.7 1000 66 22 30 17| 3.5 8.2 11.7| 55.9 0.0 55.9 55.9 0.63| 12.7 8.0 1500 74 22 38 15| 3.8 5.5 9.2| 67.3 -0.7 66.6 44.4 0.63| 10.2 6.4 2000 81 22 49 14| 5.2 4.1 9.2| 95.4 -0.7 94.7 47.4 0.69| 10.2 7.0 2500 88 24 61 14| 4.5 3.3 7.8|106.4 -1.6 104.9 41.9 0.66| 9.4 6.1 3000 94 24 71 13| 3.8 3.4 7.2|124.6 -40.4 84.2 28.1 0.38| 10.5 4.0 4000 94 22 68 12| 2.8 2.9 5.7|124.6 -69.7 54.8 13.7 0.12| 10.3 1.2 5000 90 20 53 10| 2.3 2.9 5.2|137.1 -78.6 58.5 11.7 0.11| 9.6 1.1 6000 87 17 40 9| 2.1 2.6 4.6|152.7-120.5 32.2 5.4 0.04| 9.3 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20200401.00.gif