UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:1200Z 29 MAR 20 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 3 28.2 23.8 77 4.4 25.0 85 10 300.5 303.9 297.8 355.4 18.69 1 1000 91 27.4 22.9 76 4.5 24.1 65 19 300.5 303.8 297.3 353.0 17.85 2 947 572 22.8 21.2 91 1.6 21.6 73 18 300.6 303.7 296.7 350.4 16.97 3 925 777 22.0 18.2 79 3.8 19.4 85 16 301.8 304.4 295.3 344.1 14.36 4 900 1015 20.8 14.8 69 6.0 16.8 88 16 302.9 305.1 293.9 338.0 11.84 5 889 1122 19.6 16.6 83 3.0 17.5 87 16 302.8 305.3 295.0 342.7 13.49 6 852 1488 17.6 11.6 68 6.0 13.7 80 12 304.4 306.3 293.0 334.6 10.12 7 850 1508 17.4 12.4 72 5.0 14.1 80 12 304.4 306.4 293.4 336.3 10.70 8 842 1589 16.8 11.8 72 5.0 13.6 89 12 304.6 306.5 293.2 335.6 10.38 9 835 1660 16.2 12.8 80 3.4 14.0 96 11 304.7 306.7 293.9 338.1 11.20 10 828 1732 16.0 11.4 74 4.6 13.0 104 11 305.2 307.1 293.3 336.0 10.28 11 813 1887 15.0 11.5 80 3.5 12.7 120 10 305.7 307.7 293.7 337.4 10.54 12 804 1981 14.4 12.9 91 1.5 13.4 130 10 306.1 308.2 294.6 341.3 11.71 13 774 2302 12.0 10.6 91 1.4 11.1 148 10 306.8 308.8 293.9 338.3 10.43 14 764 2411 11.6 10.3 92 1.3 10.8 149 10 307.5 309.5 294.0 338.9 10.36 15 761 2444 11.4 9.0 85 2.4 9.9 150 10 307.7 309.5 293.4 336.5 9.51 16 751 2555 12.6 8.7 77 3.9 10.2 157 8 310.1 311.9 294.1 339.1 9.45 17 737 2713 12.2 6.2 67 6.0 8.6 168 5 311.4 312.9 293.4 336.4 8.10 18 731 2782 12.4 2.4 50 10.0 6.8 165 4 312.3 313.5 292.2 331.8 6.23 19 728 2817 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 7.9 159 4 312.3 313.7 293.2 335.6 7.53 20 722 2886 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 6.4 149 4 313.0 314.2 292.3 332.2 6.13 21 700 3145 10.6 4.6 66 6.0 7.1 110 3 314.2 315.7 293.9 338.0 7.62 22 693 3229 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.5 111 4 315.1 316.5 293.7 337.7 7.17 23 682 3362 10.8 -6.2 30 17.0 2.5 112 5 316.8 317.5 291.2 328.2 3.53 24 677 3424 10.4 -6.6 30 17.0 2.2 113 6 317.0 317.7 291.2 328.2 3.44 25 673 3473 10.0 -1.0 46 11.0 4.1 113 6 317.1 318.1 292.8 334.0 5.29 26 659 3648 8.4 -0.6 53 9.0 3.5 115 8 317.2 318.3 293.0 335.0 5.56 27 654 3711 8.0 -2.0 49 10.0 2.7 114 8 317.5 318.4 292.7 333.6 5.05 28 644 3838 8.0 -11.0 25 19.0 -0.3 112 7 318.9 319.4 291.0 327.3 2.56 29 630 4019 6.8 -11.2 26 18.0 -1.0 109 7 319.5 320.0 291.2 328.1 2.58 30 621 4137 5.8 -8.2 36 14.0 -0.7 107 6 319.7 320.3 291.9 330.6 3.32 31 616 4204 5.0 -2.0 60 7.0 1.3 106 6 319.5 320.5 293.5 336.8 5.37 32 611 4270 5.0 -7.0 41 12.0 -0.7 105 6 320.2 321.0 292.3 332.4 3.70 33 608 4310 4.8 -8.2 38 13.0 -1.2 97 6 320.5 321.1 292.2 331.6 3.39 34 580 4693 1.4 -3.6 69 5.0 -1.2 352 4 320.8 321.8 293.6 337.3 5.06 35 572 4805 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -2.3 342 6 321.2 322.0 293.3 335.8 4.47 36 567 4876 0.6 -9.4 47 10.0 -3.8 337 7 322.0 322.6 292.5 332.9 3.31 37 558 5004 0.0 -13.0 37 13.0 -5.3 329 7 322.7 323.2 292.0 331.2 2.52 38 550 5120 0.2 -25.8 12 26.0 -7.8 324 8 324.3 324.5 291.0 327.3 0.85 39 543 5223 0.6 -32.4 6 33.0 -8.2 318 8 326.0 326.1 291.0 327.7 0.46 40 525 5493 -1.7 -23.7 17 22.0 -8.7 305 9 326.4 326.6 291.7 330.2 1.08 41 520 5569 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -7.9 301 10 326.6 326.9 292.6 333.1 1.89 42 514 5662 -3.3 -7.0 76 3.7 -5.1 296 10 326.4 327.3 294.6 341.1 4.41 43 511 5708 -3.7 -7.6 74 3.9 -5.5 294 10 326.5 327.3 294.4 340.6 4.23 44 506 5786 -4.1 -9.1 68 5.0 -6.4 290 11 326.9 327.7 294.2 339.7 3.80 45 500 5880 -4.5 -8.2 75 3.7 -6.2 285 11 327.6 328.4 294.7 341.4 4.12 46 497 5927 -4.9 -7.4 83 2.5 -6.1 281 11 327.6 328.5 294.9 342.4 4.42 47 486 6102 -5.7 -7.3 88 1.6 -6.5 265 12 328.7 329.7 295.3 344.0 4.55 48 479 6216 -6.1 -10.2 73 4.1 -7.9 266 12 329.6 330.4 294.8 342.1 3.68 49 476 6265 -6.5 -10.4 74 3.9 -8.2 266 13 329.7 330.5 294.8 342.1 3.64 50 472 6331 -6.9 -12.9 62 6.0 -9.4 267 13 330.0 330.6 294.4 340.3 3.00 51 466 6430 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.9 268 13 330.5 331.1 294.4 340.4 2.90 52 464 6463 -7.7 -17.7 45 10.0 -11.3 268 13 330.6 331.1 293.8 337.8 2.05 53 461 6514 -7.9 -17.9 44 10.0 -11.5 268 13 331.0 331.4 293.9 338.1 2.03 54 400 7600 -14.9 -16.5 88 1.6 -15.5 215 23 335.6 336.2 295.5 344.9 2.63 55 300 9720 -28.9 -33.0 68 4.1 -29.6 240 20 344.6 344.8 296.1 347.7 0.79 56 250 11000 -39.7 -43.7 66 4.0 -40.1 235 25 347.0 347.1 296.3 348.3 0.32 57 200 12480 -52.7 -57.6 55 4.9 -52.9 225 28 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.7 0.08 58 150 14280 -67.1 -76.1 27 9.0 -67.2 225 26 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 59 109 16141 -79.5 -87.5 25 8.0 -79.5 285 25 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.0 0.00 60 100 16630 -78.1 -87.1 22 9.0 -78.1 285 15 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 61 90 17229 -80.1 -88.1 25 8.0 -80.1 312 10 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 62 88 17357 -78.7 -87.7 22 9.0 -78.7 318 8 389.7 389.7 303.8 389.7 0.00 63 81 17825 -82.3 -89.3 29 7.0 -82.3 339 4 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 64 78 18037 -79.5 -88.5 21 9.0 -79.5 349 2 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 65 72 18490 -80.9 -88.9 25 8.0 -80.9 260 9 408.0 408.0 306.3 408.0 0.00 66 70 18650 -77.1 -87.1 19 10.0 -77.1 190 11 419.4 419.4 307.6 419.5 0.00 67 69 18733 -76.9 -86.9 19 10.0 -76.9 202 14 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 68 69 18733 -73.3 -84.3 17 11.0 -73.3 202 14 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.4 0.00 69 61 19458 -70.1 -82.1 16 12.0 -70.2 278 14 451.9 451.9 311.0 451.9 0.01 70 59 19658 -66.9 -80.9 12 14.0 -67.1 274 13 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.01 71 54 20189 -69.3 -82.3 13 13.0 -69.4 19 14 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.8 0.01 72 50 20650 -67.5 -82.5 10 15.0 -67.7 95 19 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.5 0.01 73 49 20772 -67.3 -83.3 9 16.0 -67.5 101 21 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.01 74 47 21023 -68.3 -84.3 8 16.0 -68.5 105 20 491.2 491.2 314.3 491.2 0.01 75 47 21023 -65.3 -82.3 8 17.0 -65.6 105 20 498.3 498.3 314.8 498.4 0.01 76 47 21023 -65.3 -82.3 8 17.0 -65.6 105 20 498.3 498.3 314.8 498.4 0.01 77 44 21427 -62.9 -81.9 6 19.0 -63.3 73 28 513.7 513.7 315.9 513.8 0.01 78 41 21861 -63.1 -83.1 5 20.0 -63.6 73 29 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.7 0.01 79 40 22014 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -61.3 75 29 533.4 533.4 317.1 533.5 0.01 80 36 22665 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.4 83 30 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.01 81 33 23199 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -64.3 89 31 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.7 0.01 82 30 23790 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -60.1 100 30 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.01 83 27 24454 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -58.3 96 17 607.6 607.6 320.9 607.6 0.01 84 23 25469 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.7 87 33 635.5 635.5 322.1 635.5 0.01 85 21 26048 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.8 92 42 660.1 660.1 323.0 660.1 0.01 86 20 26360 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 95 46 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 87 18 27036 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.3 89 55 693.0 693.0 324.2 693.1 0.01 88 17 27408 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.1 85 58 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.5 0.03 89 14 28695 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -52.2 85 68 768.4 768.4 326.4 768.7 0.04 90 13 29189 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -51.1 85 72 793.1 793.2 327.1 793.6 0.05 91 11 30314 -42.3 -79.0 1 36.6 -50.9 85 79 838.4 838.5 328.1 839.1 0.07 92 10 30960 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.8 95 71 865.4 865.4 328.7 866.3 0.09 93 9.4 31384 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -49.5 97 70 894.5 894.6 329.4 896.0 0.14 94 8.8 31842 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -49.1 99 68 917.7 917.8 329.8 919.9 0.19 95 7.8 32684 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -49.2 102 65 956.4 956.5 330.5 959.1 0.23 96 7.0 33440 -35.7 -73.7 1 38.0 -50.2 105 63 981.5 981.6 330.9 984.5 0.25 97 6.5 33954 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -51.1 996.6 996.7 331.2 999.3 0.22 98 6.2 34281 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -51.0 1015.3 1015.4 331.5 1018.7 0.28 99 5.8 34744 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -51.6 1031.3 1031.5 331.7 1034.7 0.26 100 5.6 34988 -34.1 -73.1 1 39.0 -50.8 1053.2 1053.4 332.1 1057.7 0.35 TRP 109 16141 -79.5 -87.5 25 8.0 -79.5 285 25 365.0 365.0 299.7 365.0 0.00 WND 11 30314 -42.3 -79.0 1 36.6 -50.9 85 79 838.4 838.5 328.1 839.1 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5789.00 m Freezing level: 538.30 mb = 5293.67 m = 17367.47 ft Wetbulb zero: 645.09 mb = 3824.01 m = 12545.83 ft Precipitable water: 1.98 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.46 % Est. max temperature: 31.74 C = 89.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 947.89 mb = 563.22 m = 1847.80 ft T: 22.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.52 C/km ThetaE index: 17.33 C Layer 1000.0- 889.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 890.72 mb = 1105.04 m = 3625.42 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.51 C = 86.91 F Cap Strength: 1.35 C Lifted Index: -1.36 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.27 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.15 C Showalter Index: 3.86 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: 28.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 183.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 315.18 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 25.11 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 14.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 914.91 mb = 872.42 m = 2862.23 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 859.91 mb = 1408.30 m = 4620.35 ft Equ Level (EL): 729.91 mb = 2794.56 m = 9168.39 ft B at Equ Level: 55.53 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 129.91 mb = 15118.34 m = 49600.27 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 117 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 3 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 41 5 -3.6 -4.1 1 1000 91 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 44 16 -10.8 -11.3 2 976 305 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 35 14 -8.3 -11.8 3 943 610 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 54 14 -11.0 -7.9 4 925 777 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 64 11 -9.6 -4.7 5 910 914 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 71 10 -9.6 -3.3 6 879 1219 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 64 11 -9.6 -4.7 7 850 1508 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 45 8 -5.4 -5.3 8 818 1829 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 110 3 -2.7 1.0 9 789 2134 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 188 5 0.7 4.9 10 761 2438 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 194 6 1.4 5.4 11 734 2743 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 263 6 5.7 0.7 12 700 3145 110 3 -2.8 1.0 | 302 4 3.6 -2.2 13 657 3658 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 98 1 -0.9 0.1 14 610 4267 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 341 2 0.6 -1.7 15 587 4572 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 314 9 6.4 -6.3 16 566 4877 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 316 13 9.3 -9.6 17 500 5880 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 290 18 17.0 -6.1 18 486 6096 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 277 18 18.3 -2.2 19 449 6706 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 279 21 20.4 -3.3 20 415 7315 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 249 17 15.6 5.9 21 400 7600 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 231 25 19.6 15.6 22 399 7620 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 231 25 19.6 15.6 23 338 8839 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 258 26 25.4 5.6 24 324 9144 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 256 29 28.1 6.9 25 300 9720 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 254 25 23.7 6.7 26 251 10973 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 248 29 26.9 11.1 27 250 11000 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 248 29 26.9 11.1 28 209 12192 215 29 16.6 23.8 | 228 31 23.0 20.5 29 200 12480 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 238 31 26.2 16.5 30 190 12802 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 237 32 26.9 17.2 31 172 13411 200 33 11.3 31.0 | 212 33 17.7 27.7 32 150 14280 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 239 29 24.8 15.1 33 127 15240 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 276 30 29.4 -3.3 34 109 16141 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 288 32 30.5 -9.7 35 100 16630 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 289 22 20.9 -7.1 36 75 18288 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 297 7 6.4 -3.3 37 71 18593 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 238 15 12.9 8.0 38 70 18650 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 228 11 8.3 7.6 39 67 18898 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 243 22 19.8 10.2 40 64 19202 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 289 21 19.9 -6.9 41 58 19812 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 280 20 19.4 -3.3 42 52 20422 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 59 9 -7.6 -4.5 43 50 20650 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 83 13 -12.5 -1.6 44 49 20726 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 92 14 -14.3 0.4 45 47 21031 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 98 13 -12.9 1.9 46 45 21336 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 62 22 -19.7 -10.3 47 43 21641 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 58 25 -20.9 -13.2 48 33 23165 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 82 24 -23.6 -3.3 49 32 23470 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 72 32 -30.1 -9.7 50 30 23790 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 95 23 -23.2 1.9 51 29 24079 110 27 -25.4 9.2 | 107 20 -19.0 6.0 52 27 24384 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 82 12 -11.5 -1.7 53 26 24689 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 81 6 -6.4 -1.0 54 24 25298 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 76 25 -24.5 -6.0 55 20 26360 95 46 -45.8 4.0 | 91 39 -39.4 0.7 56 20 26518 95 51 -50.8 4.4 | 92 44 -44.4 1.2 57 17 27432 85 58 -57.8 -5.1 | 81 52 -51.4 -8.3 58 11 30175 85 79 -78.7 -6.9 | 82 73 -72.3 -10.2 59 11 30314 85 79 -78.7 -6.9 | 82 73 -72.3 -10.2 60 10 30960 95 71 -70.7 6.2 | 93 64 -64.3 2.9 61 7 33440 105 63 -60.9 16.3 | 103 56 -54.5 13.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 87.1 at 9.6 knts Storm direction: 117.1 at 7.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 2.2 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -115.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 50.2 neg: -18.4 tot: 31.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.07 Bulk Rich Number: 29.33 Bulk Shear: 10.74 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 65 17 41 14| 0.0 8.7 8.7| 12.0 -8.2 3.7 7.4 0.09| 16.0 1.4 1000 73 17 50 13| 2.9 4.3 7.3| 27.8 -9.0 18.8 18.8 0.27| 11.4 3.1 1500 77 16 54 12| 2.0 2.5 4.5| 27.8 -18.4 9.4 6.3 0.08| 9.4 0.7 2000 82 15 57 10| 3.9 1.9 5.8| 36.5 -18.4 18.1 9.1 0.27| 9.6 2.6 2500 90 14 66 8| 3.7 1.5 5.2| 41.3 -18.4 22.9 9.2 0.33| 8.6 2.9 3000 94 12 68 6| 3.1 2.2 5.2| 50.2 -18.4 31.9 10.6 0.42| 8.4 3.6 4000 97 11 65 5| 2.3 1.7 4.0| 52.0 -18.6 33.4 8.4 0.41| 7.2 3.0 5000 94 10 51 4| 1.8 2.2 4.1| 52.9 -28.9 24.0 4.8 0.26| 7.3 1.9 6000 87 10 40 5| 1.5 1.7 3.3| 52.9 -69.2 -16.3 -2.7 0.11| 7.0 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20200329.12.gif