UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 26 MAR 20 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:1200Z 26 MAR 20 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 3 28.2 23.6 76 4.6 24.8 75 10 300.5 303.9 297.6 354.7 18.45 1 1000 91 27.4 22.7 76 4.7 24.0 55 17 300.5 303.8 297.1 352.3 17.63 2 925 777 21.2 19.8 92 1.4 20.2 60 25 301.0 303.9 296.1 347.8 15.91 3 894 1072 19.2 18.6 96 0.6 18.8 70 23 301.9 304.7 295.9 346.9 15.26 4 884 1169 18.2 13.7 75 4.5 15.3 77 22 301.8 303.9 293.0 334.9 11.22 5 880 1208 20.0 14.0 68 6.0 16.0 79 22 304.1 306.2 293.9 338.3 11.49 6 875 1257 20.6 11.6 56 9.0 14.8 81 22 305.2 307.0 293.0 334.7 9.85 7 850 1508 19.6 6.6 43 13.0 11.9 85 21 306.7 308.0 291.3 328.6 7.21 8 837 1640 19.0 3.0 34 16.0 10.0 74 21 307.4 308.5 290.2 324.8 5.68 9 806 1963 17.0 -2.0 27 19.0 7.2 38 17 308.6 309.4 289.2 321.4 4.09 10 774 2308 16.0 3.0 42 13.0 8.6 15 11 311.1 312.3 291.7 330.2 6.14 11 758 2485 15.8 -7.2 20 23.0 4.9 17 8 312.8 313.3 289.4 322.2 2.93 12 746 2620 14.4 -1.6 33 16.0 6.0 24 7 312.7 313.6 290.9 327.1 4.56 13 738 2711 13.6 -2.4 33 16.0 5.3 28 6 312.8 313.6 290.7 326.5 4.34 14 731 2791 13.2 -6.8 24 20.0 3.7 26 5 313.2 313.8 289.8 323.3 3.14 15 723 2884 12.2 -4.8 30 17.0 3.8 17 3 313.1 313.8 290.2 324.9 3.70 16 718 2942 12.0 -6.0 28 18.0 3.3 11 2 313.5 314.1 290.1 324.4 3.40 17 712 3012 11.8 -0.2 44 12.0 5.3 4 1 314.0 315.0 291.9 330.8 5.30 18 704 3106 11.4 -2.6 37 14.0 4.2 68 3 314.6 315.5 291.4 328.9 4.49 19 700 3154 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 5.5 125 6 314.7 315.8 292.6 333.2 5.89 20 697 3190 10.8 1.8 54 9.0 5.7 125 7 314.8 316.0 292.9 334.6 6.26 21 688 3298 10.4 1.4 54 9.0 5.4 126 8 315.6 316.7 293.1 335.1 6.17 22 684 3346 10.4 -0.6 46 11.0 4.5 127 9 316.1 317.1 292.6 333.1 5.36 23 680 3395 10.6 -5.4 32 16.0 2.7 127 10 316.8 317.6 291.5 329.0 3.76 24 677 3432 10.6 -3.4 37 14.0 3.4 128 10 317.2 318.1 292.1 331.4 4.40 25 671 3506 9.8 1.8 57 8.0 5.2 128 11 317.2 318.4 293.8 337.8 6.51 26 652 3743 7.4 1.4 66 6.0 4.0 128 13 317.1 318.3 293.7 337.7 6.51 27 643 3858 7.4 -4.6 42 12.0 1.4 124 11 318.3 319.1 292.3 332.0 4.23 28 639 3909 7.0 -4.0 45 11.0 1.4 122 10 318.4 319.3 292.4 332.8 4.45 29 635 3961 7.4 -11.6 24 19.0 -0.9 121 9 319.5 319.9 291.0 327.7 2.48 30 624 4104 6.6 -14.4 21 21.0 -2.0 116 7 320.1 320.5 290.8 326.9 2.01 31 617 4197 6.6 -21.4 11 28.0 -3.3 113 5 321.2 321.4 290.3 325.1 1.12 32 570 4841 1.6 -28.4 9 30.0 -7.1 73 9 322.7 322.8 290.3 325.0 0.65 33 562 4955 1.4 -37.6 4 39.0 -7.9 74 8 323.7 323.8 290.2 324.7 0.27 34 544 5216 -0.3 -28.3 10 28.0 -8.4 89 3 324.7 324.9 290.9 327.2 0.68 35 529 5440 -0.7 -32.7 7 32.0 -9.1 82 11 326.9 327.0 291.3 328.6 0.46 36 520 5577 0.0 -43.0 2 43.0 -9.3 74 13 329.3 329.4 291.7 330.0 0.16 37 500 5890 -2.1 -44.1 2 42.0 -10.7 65 14 330.5 330.5 292.0 331.1 0.15 38 468 6409 -6.9 -40.9 5 34.0 -13.7 65 15 330.8 330.9 292.2 331.7 0.23 39 459 6560 -6.5 -41.5 4 35.0 -13.6 45 22 333.2 333.2 292.8 334.0 0.22 40 441 6871 -7.7 -43.7 4 36.0 -14.6 26 28 335.5 335.5 293.4 336.2 0.18 41 400 7620 -12.9 -46.9 4 34.0 -18.4 30 28 338.2 338.3 294.0 338.8 0.14 42 386 7891 -15.1 -46.1 5 31.0 -20.0 30 29 338.8 338.8 294.2 339.4 0.16 43 354 8541 -18.7 -57.7 2 39.0 -23.1 30 13 342.4 342.5 295.0 342.6 0.04 44 300 9750 -29.1 -62.1 3 33.0 -31.4 55 8 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.03 45 294 9894 -30.5 -61.5 3 31.0 -32.6 37 6 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.03 46 266 10600 -35.1 -63.1 4 28.0 -36.7 6 12 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.03 47 250 11030 -38.9 -64.9 5 26.0 -40.1 360 20 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.02 48 233 11508 -42.9 -63.9 8 21.0 -43.7 353 23 349.2 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.03 49 230 11595 -43.7 -58.7 17 15.0 -44.4 352 21 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.6 0.06 50 222 11832 -45.3 -51.3 51 6.0 -45.7 351 16 350.4 350.5 296.8 351.1 0.15 51 214 12076 -46.9 -50.2 69 3.3 -47.1 338 10 351.6 351.7 297.1 352.4 0.18 52 211 12169 -47.7 -51.2 67 3.5 -47.9 332 7 351.8 351.8 297.2 352.5 0.16 53 206 12327 -48.7 -55.7 44 7.0 -49.0 334 7 352.7 352.7 297.3 353.1 0.10 54 201 12487 -49.9 -56.9 44 7.0 -50.2 339 8 353.2 353.3 297.4 353.6 0.09 55 200 12520 -50.3 -56.3 49 6.0 -50.5 340 8 353.1 353.1 297.4 353.5 0.09 56 155 14130 -64.3 -70.3 44 6.0 -64.4 262 18 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.02 57 150 14330 -65.9 -72.9 37 7.0 -66.0 265 19 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 58 140 14745 -69.3 -75.3 41 6.0 -69.4 256 18 357.7 357.7 298.2 357.7 0.01 59 134 15005 -71.3 -78.3 35 7.0 -71.3 251 18 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.01 60 100 16670 -86.1 -90.5 45 4.4 -86.1 250 7 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 61 96 16892 -87.3 -93.3 32 6.0 -87.3 140 3 363.3 363.3 299.3 363.3 0.00 62 92 17125 -85.3 -92.3 27 7.0 -85.3 193 26 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 63 85 17558 -85.7 -91.7 33 6.0 -85.7 251 8 379.4 379.4 302.2 379.4 0.00 64 83 17690 -83.3 -91.3 24 8.0 -83.3 270 4 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 65 78 18035 -82.3 -89.3 29 7.0 -82.3 329 13 395.9 395.9 304.6 395.9 0.00 66 75 18256 -79.1 -88.1 21 9.0 -79.1 344 18 407.0 407.0 306.2 407.1 0.00 67 73 18409 -79.3 -88.3 21 9.0 -79.3 358 16 409.8 409.8 306.5 409.8 0.00 68 70 18650 -74.1 -85.1 17 11.0 -74.2 345 9 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 69 69 18734 -73.5 -85.5 14 12.0 -73.6 342 10 428.9 428.9 308.7 428.9 0.00 70 66 18995 -72.9 -83.9 17 11.0 -73.0 332 12 435.7 435.7 309.4 435.7 0.01 71 64 19178 -69.5 -82.5 13 13.0 -69.6 326 14 447.0 447.0 310.6 447.0 0.01 72 61 19465 -70.5 -83.5 13 13.0 -70.6 352 13 451.0 451.0 311.0 451.0 0.01 73 59 19665 -66.7 -81.7 10 15.0 -66.9 53 13 463.8 463.8 312.1 463.9 0.01 74 58 19769 -65.7 -82.7 8 17.0 -65.9 89 13 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.4 0.01 75 52 20433 -66.5 -85.5 5 19.0 -66.7 91 16 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.4 0.01 76 50 20670 -67.7 -86.7 5 19.0 -67.9 100 25 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.0 0.00 77 48 20914 -69.1 -88.1 5 19.0 -69.3 103 21 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 78 47 21041 -67.1 -87.1 4 20.0 -67.4 103 19 494.0 494.0 314.5 494.1 0.00 79 44 21439 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.8 76 27 504.9 504.9 315.3 504.9 0.00 80 43 21579 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.6 76 28 516.6 516.6 316.1 516.6 0.00 81 37 22497 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.7 84 31 533.6 533.6 317.1 533.6 0.00 82 36 22665 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.4 75 30 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 83 33 23197 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -64.8 77 26 554.0 554.0 318.3 554.0 0.00 84 32 23387 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.0 86 24 570.2 570.2 319.2 570.2 0.00 85 31 23585 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.1 88 26 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.00 86 30 23790 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.0 90 30 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 87 28 24220 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.6 93 33 590.7 590.7 320.2 590.7 0.00 88 26 24685 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.5 88 30 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.01 89 22 25742 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.3 78 43 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.9 0.01 90 22 25742 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.5 78 43 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.0 0.01 91 20 26360 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.8 80 41 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.0 0.02 92 19 26697 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.7 83 40 697.3 697.3 324.3 697.4 0.02 93 18 27050 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.5 79 45 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 94 15 28250 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.3 84 57 757.3 757.4 326.1 757.7 0.04 95 13 29205 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.0 92 56 788.3 788.3 327.0 788.7 0.05 96 11 30326 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.9 100 55 838.5 838.5 328.1 839.3 0.08 97 10 30970 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -51.3 105 55 861.6 861.7 328.7 862.5 0.09 98 9.0 31683 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -51.7 888.8 888.8 329.2 889.8 0.10 99 8.1 32399 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -51.2 923.9 924.0 329.9 925.3 0.13 100 7.7 32743 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -52.4 929.3 929.4 330.0 930.6 0.12 TRP 96 16892 -87.3 -93.3 32 6.0 -87.3 140 3 363.3 363.3 299.3 363.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5799.00 m Freezing level: 547.18 mb = 5170.14 m = 16962.19 ft Freezing level: 520.00 mb = 5577.07 m = 18297.25 ft Freezing level: 520.00 mb = 5577.07 m = 18297.25 ft Wetbulb zero: 636.50 mb = 3941.29 m = 12930.59 ft Precipitable water: 1.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.43 % Est. max temperature: 33.80 C = 92.84 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 945.13 mb = 587.58 m = 1927.72 ft T: 22.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.79 C/km ThetaE index: 19.77 C Layer 1000.0- 880.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 912.41 mb = 895.65 m = 2938.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.05 C = 84.29 F Cap Strength: 2.25 C Lifted Index: 0.84 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.76 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.37 C Showalter Index: 9.83 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 8.70 C K Index: 18.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 135.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.78 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 59.73 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.93 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 919.80 mb = 825.79 m = 2709.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 904.80 mb = 968.10 m = 3176.13 ft Equ Level (EL): 884.80 mb = 1161.09 m = 3809.30 ft B at Equ Level: 2.59 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 874.80 mb = 1259.27 m = 4131.41 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 100 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 3 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 3 4 -0.2 -4.3 1 1000 91 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 21 12 -4.5 -11.5 2 976 305 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 32 18 -9.4 -14.9 3 943 610 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 42 20 -13.1 -14.7 4 925 777 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 41 19 -12.2 -14.2 5 910 914 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 40 18 -11.3 -13.7 6 879 1219 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 66 13 -12.2 -5.5 7 850 1508 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 73 12 -11.5 -3.5 8 848 1524 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 73 12 -11.5 -3.5 9 818 1829 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 28 15 -6.9 -13.2 10 790 2134 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 339 16 5.8 -15.2 11 762 2438 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 322 12 7.4 -9.4 12 735 2743 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 317 9 6.5 -6.9 13 709 3048 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 280 10 9.5 -1.7 14 700 3154 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 249 5 4.6 1.7 15 658 3658 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 170 7 -1.3 7.3 16 610 4267 110 4 -3.8 1.4 | 273 6 5.7 -0.3 17 566 4877 70 9 -8.5 -3.1 | 348 5 1.0 -4.8 18 546 5182 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 283 8 7.5 -1.7 19 525 5486 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 40 5 -3.3 -4.0 20 506 5791 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 17 9 -2.7 -8.7 21 500 5890 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 23 8 -3.2 -7.6 22 487 6096 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 27 9 -4.1 -8.1 23 468 6401 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 27 9 -4.1 -8.1 24 450 6706 25 28 -11.8 -25.4 | 5 27 -2.4 -27.1 25 400 7620 30 28 -14.0 -24.2 | 10 26 -4.5 -26.0 26 400 7620 30 28 -14.0 -24.2 | 10 26 -4.5 -26.0 27 384 7925 30 29 -14.5 -25.1 | 11 27 -5.0 -26.8 28 368 8230 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 350 19 3.3 -18.6 29 339 8839 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 331 9 4.3 -7.8 30 326 9144 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 333 8 3.8 -7.4 31 300 9750 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 335 7 2.9 -6.3 32 287 10058 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 303 10 8.4 -5.6 33 263 10668 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 330 17 8.3 -14.7 34 250 11030 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 336 24 9.5 -21.7 35 241 11278 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 338 31 11.8 -28.6 36 220 11887 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 324 20 12.1 -16.5 37 210 12192 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 299 14 12.5 -6.9 38 200 12520 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 307 15 12.2 -9.2 39 165 13716 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 271 24 24.4 -0.4 40 150 14326 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 267 28 28.2 1.6 41 150 14330 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 270 28 28.4 -0.1 42 128 15240 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 258 25 24.9 5.5 43 100 16670 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 268 16 16.0 0.7 44 98 16764 160 2 -0.7 1.9 | 269 9 8.8 0.2 45 96 16892 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 266 8 7.5 0.6 46 93 17069 185 29 2.5 28.9 | 204 30 12.0 27.2 47 83 17678 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 277 13 12.5 -1.5 48 79 17983 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 305 20 16.3 -11.5 49 75 18288 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 324 25 14.4 -20.1 50 71 18593 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 332 14 6.6 -12.3 51 70 18650 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 311 16 11.8 -10.4 52 64 19202 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 307 22 17.5 -13.2 53 61 19507 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 324 18 10.6 -14.7 54 58 19812 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 99 3 -3.3 0.5 55 55 20117 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 217 2 1.0 1.4 56 52 20422 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 75 7 -6.5 -1.7 57 50 20670 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 100 15 -15.2 2.6 58 47 21031 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 110 9 -8.9 3.2 59 45 21336 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 62 18 -15.6 -8.4 60 39 22250 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 72 25 -24.0 -7.6 61 37 22555 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 78 22 -21.4 -4.4 62 35 22860 60 28 -24.2 -14.0 | 43 22 -14.8 -15.7 63 32 23470 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 83 15 -14.5 -1.7 64 30 23774 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 78 21 -20.4 -4.3 65 30 23790 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 85 21 -20.5 -1.7 66 29 24079 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 107 20 -19.5 6.0 67 27 24384 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 73 28 -27.0 -8.1 68 25 24994 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 91 14 -14.4 0.4 69 21 25908 75 47 -45.4 -12.2 | 69 39 -35.9 -13.9 70 20 26360 80 41 -40.4 -7.1 | 74 32 -30.9 -8.8 71 20 26518 85 38 -37.9 -3.3 | 80 29 -28.4 -5.0 72 17 27432 75 49 -47.3 -12.7 | 69 41 -37.9 -14.4 73 16 27737 80 57 -56.1 -9.9 | 76 48 -46.7 -11.6 74 10 30970 105 55 -53.1 14.2 | 106 45 -43.7 12.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 70.3 at 12.8 knts Storm direction: 100.3 at 9.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -77.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 63.6 neg: -123.4 tot: -59.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -19.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.6 stream: -3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 6.22 Bulk Shear: 9.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 57 20 30 15| 0.0 16.1 16.1| 24.6 0.0 24.6 49.2 0.44| 17.3 7.7 1000 59 23 36 17| 1.8 8.0 9.9| 39.0 -2.8 36.1 36.1 0.44| 11.5 5.1 1500 65 22 44 16| 3.9 5.4 9.2| 63.6 -2.8 60.8 40.5 0.54| 10.4 5.6 2000 64 22 43 15| 2.9 5.8 8.7| 63.6 -70.4 -6.8 -3.4 -0.04| 12.6 -0.5 2500 59 20 33 14| 2.3 3.6 5.9| 63.6-107.4 -43.8 -17.5 -0.19| 12.4 -2.3 3000 58 17 25 12| 1.9 2.3 4.2| 63.6-123.4 -59.8 -19.9 -0.26| 11.6 -3.0 4000 68 15 31 9| 2.7 2.2 4.9| 70.5-138.0 -67.5 -16.9 -0.27| 11.4 -3.1 5000 70 13 27 7| 2.2 2.2 4.4| 78.3-140.8 -62.5 -12.5 -0.18| 10.4 -1.9 6000 70 13 23 7| 2.0 2.1 4.2| 88.2-149.1 -61.0 -10.2 -0.12| 10.4 -1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20200326.12.gif