UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 24 MAR 20 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 3 29.0 24.6 77 4.4 25.7 80 12 301.4 305.0 298.6 359.4 19.65 1 970 355 24.8 21.8 83 3.0 22.6 57 24 300.6 303.7 296.8 351.0 17.19 2 932 709 22.8 19.1 80 3.7 20.2 65 26 302.0 304.7 295.8 346.5 15.10 3 925 775 22.4 19.3 83 3.1 20.2 65 27 302.2 305.1 296.1 347.7 15.41 4 900 1013 20.6 18.3 87 2.3 19.0 72 30 302.7 305.5 295.9 346.8 14.87 5 882 1188 20.4 16.4 78 4.0 17.7 74 28 304.3 306.8 295.3 344.3 13.42 6 850 1507 17.8 15.1 84 2.7 16.0 80 28 304.8 307.2 295.0 343.0 12.80 7 849 1517 17.8 15.2 85 2.6 16.0 80 28 304.9 307.3 295.1 343.4 12.90 8 787 2164 14.6 12.6 88 2.0 13.3 63 20 308.2 310.4 295.2 343.7 11.73 9 744 2640 13.8 10.0 78 3.8 11.3 89 20 312.3 314.3 295.4 344.4 10.42 10 727 2835 12.4 9.7 84 2.7 10.7 88 22 312.8 314.8 295.6 345.1 10.46 11 719 2928 12.4 8.4 77 4.0 9.9 92 23 313.8 315.7 295.3 343.8 9.67 12 700 3153 10.6 7.0 78 3.6 8.4 100 24 314.2 315.9 294.8 342.3 9.02 13 671 3504 7.8 5.6 86 2.2 6.5 103 16 314.9 316.5 294.7 341.6 8.54 14 658 3665 7.0 3.6 79 3.4 5.0 105 13 315.8 317.2 294.2 339.5 7.56 15 643 3855 6.8 -3.2 49 10.0 1.7 120 11 317.6 318.5 292.4 332.7 4.70 16 635 3958 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.1 129 11 318.3 319.5 293.9 338.2 6.22 17 628 4049 6.2 -2.8 52 9.0 1.5 136 10 319.1 320.1 293.1 335.1 4.96 18 621 4141 5.6 0.6 70 5.0 2.8 144 9 319.4 320.7 294.3 340.1 6.45 19 613 4247 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 2.5 152 8 320.9 322.1 294.5 340.7 6.16 20 604 4368 4.8 0.6 74 4.2 2.4 161 7 321.1 322.4 294.9 342.4 6.63 21 587 4601 4.2 -1.8 65 6.0 1.0 176 6 323.0 324.1 294.7 341.6 5.72 22 578 4727 3.8 -6.2 48 10.0 -1.1 184 5 324.0 324.8 293.7 337.7 4.16 23 561 4969 2.2 -11.8 35 14.0 -3.8 199 4 324.8 325.4 292.9 334.2 2.76 24 557 5027 2.4 -35.6 4 38.0 -7.3 203 3 325.8 325.8 290.9 327.0 0.33 25 545 5203 1.2 -32.8 6 34.0 -7.9 213 2 326.4 326.4 291.2 328.0 0.44 26 541 5262 0.2 -14.8 31 15.0 -5.8 216 2 325.9 326.3 292.7 333.5 2.24 27 536 5336 -0.3 -13.3 37 13.0 -5.7 221 2 326.1 326.6 293.0 334.8 2.56 28 532 5396 0.0 -23.0 16 23.0 -7.6 224 1 327.2 327.4 292.0 331.2 1.13 29 529 5442 -0.3 -26.3 12 26.0 -8.2 227 1 327.4 327.5 291.8 330.4 0.84 30 523 5533 -1.1 -13.1 40 12.0 -6.1 226 1 327.5 328.0 293.4 336.6 2.67 31 516 5640 -2.3 -12.3 46 10.0 -6.5 214 2 327.3 327.8 293.6 337.1 2.88 32 500 5890 -4.3 -12.3 54 8.0 -7.7 185 4 327.8 328.4 293.8 337.9 2.98 33 479 6227 -6.7 -12.7 62 6.0 -9.2 241 9 328.9 329.5 294.1 339.1 3.01 34 472 6342 -7.5 -11.2 75 3.7 -9.1 215 12 329.3 330.0 294.6 341.0 3.45 35 439 6905 -8.9 -14.9 62 6.0 -11.3 185 19 334.4 335.0 295.3 344.0 2.74 36 431 7047 -9.9 -14.6 68 4.7 -11.8 188 17 334.9 335.5 295.5 344.9 2.86 37 428 7101 -10.1 -18.1 52 8.0 -13.0 190 17 335.3 335.7 295.0 342.9 2.15 38 416 7320 -11.7 -21.7 43 10.0 -14.9 195 14 336.0 336.3 294.7 341.8 1.62 39 412 7394 -11.7 -26.7 28 15.0 -15.9 207 13 336.9 337.1 294.5 340.8 1.04 40 409 7450 -11.3 -50.3 2 39.0 -17.4 217 12 338.1 338.2 294.0 338.5 0.09 41 400 7620 -12.7 -54.7 2 42.0 -18.5 245 10 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.7 0.06 42 317 9345 -26.5 -60.5 3 34.0 -29.3 343 29 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.03 43 300 9740 -29.3 -53.3 8 24.0 -31.5 335 26 344.1 344.1 295.4 344.5 0.09 44 286 10079 -31.9 -48.9 17 17.0 -33.6 317 24 345.1 345.1 295.7 345.7 0.16 45 250 11010 -40.7 -50.7 33 10.0 -41.4 275 20 345.6 345.6 295.8 346.2 0.15 46 249 11037 -40.9 -49.9 37 9.0 -41.5 275 20 345.7 345.7 295.8 346.3 0.16 47 239 11316 -43.5 -47.7 63 4.2 -43.8 275 22 345.8 345.9 295.9 346.7 0.21 48 234 11459 -44.5 -48.0 68 3.5 -44.7 275 22 346.4 346.4 296.0 347.3 0.21 49 230 11575 -45.1 -52.1 45 7.0 -45.5 275 23 347.2 347.2 296.1 347.8 0.13 50 225 11722 -45.9 -57.9 25 12.0 -46.4 275 24 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.5 0.07 51 216 11994 -47.7 -62.7 16 15.0 -48.2 275 25 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.6 0.04 52 209 12212 -49.7 -67.7 10 18.0 -50.1 275 26 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.02 53 200 12500 -52.3 -64.3 22 12.0 -52.6 275 28 349.9 350.0 296.7 350.1 0.03 54 195 12663 -53.5 -63.5 28 10.0 -53.7 275 29 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.7 0.04 55 178 13240 -58.7 -72.7 15 14.0 -58.9 275 30 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.4 0.01 56 160 13899 -63.7 -79.7 10 16.0 -63.8 281 34 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 57 150 14290 -67.1 -78.1 20 11.0 -67.2 295 37 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.01 58 100 16650 -81.7 -92.7 14 11.0 -81.7 285 29 369.9 369.9 300.5 369.9 0.00 59 91 17174 -84.3 -93.3 19 9.0 -84.3 290 22 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 60 85 17552 -83.1 -92.1 19 9.0 -83.1 295 28 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 61 83 17686 -79.7 -90.7 15 11.0 -79.7 296 30 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 62 78 18037 -80.5 -89.5 21 9.0 -80.5 300 33 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 63 70 18650 -78.3 -88.3 18 10.0 -78.3 305 13 416.9 416.9 307.3 416.9 0.00 64 69 18732 -78.3 -89.3 15 11.0 -78.3 283 12 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 65 64 19164 -75.5 -87.5 14 12.0 -75.6 259 18 433.8 433.8 309.3 433.9 0.00 66 63 19256 -71.3 -85.3 11 14.0 -71.4 275 19 445.1 445.1 310.4 445.1 0.00 67 60 19548 -66.3 -82.3 9 16.0 -66.5 337 15 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.01 68 57 19860 -65.1 -83.1 7 18.0 -65.4 57 6 472.0 472.1 312.8 472.1 0.01 69 52 20414 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 119 11 476.7 476.7 313.2 476.7 0.00 70 50 20650 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 85 18 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.4 0.00 71 49 20772 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.4 85 21 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 72 45 21285 -68.5 -93.5 2 25.0 -68.7 90 32 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 73 43 21559 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.7 106 36 511.2 511.2 315.7 511.2 0.00 74 41 21850 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.1 110 38 519.7 519.7 316.3 519.7 0.00 75 40 22002 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.9 110 39 529.4 529.4 316.9 529.4 0.00 76 38 22318 -63.5 -92.5 1 29.0 -64.0 110 37 534.2 534.2 317.2 534.2 0.00 77 37 22482 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.5 110 32 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 78 34 23009 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.4 72 19 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 79 30 23790 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.7 110 15 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 80 25 24931 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.3 72 16 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.2 0.00 81 22 25735 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.6 89 19 637.1 637.1 322.2 637.1 0.00 82 20 26340 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.9 95 32 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 83 19 26672 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.9 90 39 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.4 0.02 84 16 27786 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.2 94 58 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.7 0.02 85 15 28209 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -52.7 92 61 750.0 750.0 326.0 750.3 0.03 86 14 28665 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.4 91 64 762.3 762.3 326.3 762.5 0.03 87 13 29157 -44.8 -80.3 1 35.4 -51.5 90 66 790.6 790.6 327.0 791.0 0.05 88 12 29697 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -49.9 90 63 822.1 822.2 327.8 822.9 0.08 89 10 30930 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -51.9 90 56 857.2 857.2 328.5 857.9 0.07 90 9.3 31418 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -52.4 91 56 873.6 873.7 328.9 874.4 0.07 91 8.1 32356 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -50.5 93 57 930.2 930.3 330.0 932.1 0.17 92 7.4 32977 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -51.2 94 58 953.0 953.1 330.4 955.0 0.17 93 7.0 33360 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -50.7 95 58 976.5 976.6 330.8 979.0 0.21 94 6.9 33460 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -50.6 982.2 982.3 330.9 984.9 0.23 95 6.6 33770 -32.9 -71.9 1 39.0 -49.5 1009.9 1010.1 331.4 1014.3 0.35 TRP 91 17174 -84.3 -93.3 19 9.0 -84.3 290 22 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 WND 13 29157 -44.8 -80.3 1 35.4 -51.5 90 66 790.6 790.6 327.0 791.0 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5806.92 m Freezing level: 539.00 mb = 5291.65 m = 17360.85 ft Freezing level: 532.00 mb = 5396.39 m = 17704.48 ft Freezing level: 532.00 mb = 5396.39 m = 17704.48 ft Wetbulb zero: 582.86 mb = 4658.58 m = 15283.89 ft Precipitable water: 2.15 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 68.61 % Est. max temperature: 32.28 C = 90.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 947.09 mb = 566.66 m = 1859.09 ft T: 23.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.44 C/km ThetaE index: 12.86 C Layer 970.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 873.88 mb = 1268.14 m = 4160.52 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.05 C = 89.69 F Cap Strength: 1.10 C Lifted Index: -1.68 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.43 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.26 C Showalter Index: 1.28 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 41.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.40 C K Index: 33.60 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 241.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.97 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 384.85 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 27.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 18.93 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.11 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 912.82 mb = 890.30 m = 2920.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 847.82 mb = 1529.01 m = 5016.36 ft Equ Level (EL): 757.82 mb = 2484.34 m = 8150.61 ft B at Equ Level: 14.97 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 117.82 mb = 15695.69 m = 51494.41 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 114 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 3 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 7 7 -0.9 -6.9 1 1000 88 55 21 -17.2 -12.0 | 20 18 -6.3 -16.9 2 976 305 55 24 -19.7 -13.8 | 25 21 -8.7 -18.6 3 943 610 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 37 19 -11.7 -15.4 4 925 775 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 40 21 -13.5 -16.3 5 910 914 70 31 -29.1 -10.6 | 50 24 -18.2 -15.5 6 879 1219 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 53 20 -16.1 -12.1 7 850 1507 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 60 19 -16.6 -9.7 8 848 1524 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 60 19 -16.6 -9.7 9 818 1829 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 32 17 -9.0 -14.2 10 789 2134 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 23 16 -6.4 -14.9 11 762 2438 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 61 7 -6.0 -3.4 12 735 2743 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 58 13 -11.0 -6.8 13 700 3153 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 87 13 -12.7 -0.7 14 658 3658 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 47 2 -1.6 -1.5 15 610 4267 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 252 8 7.5 2.4 16 566 4877 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 275 12 12.0 -1.0 17 525 5486 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 290 12 11.7 -4.2 18 500 5890 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 274 11 11.3 -0.9 19 487 6096 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 285 19 17.9 -4.9 20 468 6401 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 244 17 15.4 7.4 21 450 6706 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 214 19 10.9 16.1 22 416 7315 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 239 17 14.6 8.7 23 400 7620 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 272 20 20.0 -0.6 24 400 7620 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 276 21 20.6 -2.3 25 384 7925 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 292 26 24.1 -9.6 26 368 8230 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 289 27 25.4 -8.7 27 339 8839 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 322 34 21.1 -26.6 28 325 9144 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 326 35 19.8 -29.3 29 312 9449 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 331 40 19.0 -34.8 30 300 9740 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 322 36 21.9 -28.4 31 251 10973 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 280 29 28.9 -4.9 32 250 11010 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 282 32 30.9 -6.6 33 200 12500 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 281 40 38.8 -7.3 34 164 13716 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 280 43 42.8 -7.6 35 150 14290 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 295 49 44.5 -20.5 36 134 14935 315 44 31.1 -31.1 | 311 55 42.0 -36.0 37 127 15240 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 291 44 41.0 -15.8 38 100 16650 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 288 41 38.9 -12.4 39 91 17174 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 291 34 31.6 -12.4 40 79 17983 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 298 46 40.4 -21.9 41 75 18288 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 298 41 36.0 -19.4 42 71 18593 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 300 28 24.0 -14.0 43 70 18650 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 300 25 21.6 -12.3 44 67 18898 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 270 20 19.6 0.1 45 64 19202 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 273 30 29.6 -1.6 46 61 19507 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 309 28 21.9 -17.9 47 58 19812 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 324 11 6.3 -8.7 48 52 20422 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 245 2 1.4 0.6 49 50 20650 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 47 10 -7.0 -6.4 50 49 20726 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 54 11 -9.0 -6.6 51 45 21336 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 78 23 -22.1 -4.9 52 43 21641 110 37 -34.8 12.7 | 108 25 -23.8 7.8 53 39 22250 110 40 -37.6 13.7 | 108 28 -26.7 8.8 54 37 22555 110 30 -28.2 10.3 | 107 18 -17.3 5.4 55 33 23165 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 9 13 -2.1 -12.4 56 32 23470 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 12 15 -3.0 -14.6 57 30 23774 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 88 2 -2.2 -0.1 58 30 23790 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 95 3 -3.2 0.3 59 29 24079 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 198 6 1.9 5.9 60 27 24384 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 1 5 -0.1 -4.9 61 25 24994 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 22 11 -4.1 -10.3 62 24 25298 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 13 10 -2.2 -9.6 63 20 26213 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 106 12 -11.6 3.4 64 20 26340 95 32 -31.9 2.8 | 84 21 -20.9 -2.1 65 19 26518 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 78 24 -23.1 -4.9 66 18 27127 90 52 -52.0 0.0 | 83 41 -41.1 -4.9 67 17 27432 95 55 -54.8 4.8 | 90 44 -43.9 -0.1 68 13 28956 90 66 -66.0 0.0 | 85 55 -55.1 -4.9 69 13 29157 90 66 -66.0 0.0 | 85 55 -55.1 -4.9 70 10 30930 90 56 -56.0 0.0 | 84 45 -45.1 -4.9 71 7 33360 95 58 -57.8 5.1 | 90 47 -46.9 0.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 84.0 at 15.9 knts Storm direction: 114.0 at 12.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 2.5 tot: 6.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 68.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 118.3 neg: -51.6 tot: 66.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.6 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.20 Bulk Rich Number: 25.43 Bulk Shear: 15.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 57 22 25 19| 0.0 14.2 14.2| 29.9 0.0 29.9 59.9 0.42| 17.7 7.4 1000 63 25 34 20| 3.7 7.1 10.8| 67.9 0.0 67.9 67.9 0.53| 13.4 7.1 1500 67 26 41 20| 3.1 4.7 7.8| 84.8 0.0 84.8 56.5 0.54| 10.7 5.8 2000 68 26 42 19| 2.3 3.7 6.1| 84.8 -46.9 37.9 18.9 0.17| 10.7 1.8 2500 69 24 41 18| 3.8 3.0 6.8|105.6 -50.6 55.0 22.0 0.24| 11.1 2.7 3000 72 24 44 17| 3.7 2.5 6.1|118.3 -51.6 66.7 22.2 0.27| 10.6 2.8 4000 78 22 49 14| 3.1 1.9 5.0|126.2 -54.9 71.3 17.8 0.24| 10.5 2.6 5000 82 19 46 11| 2.5 1.5 4.0|141.8 -54.9 86.8 17.4 0.28| 9.5 2.7 6000 84 16 37 8| 2.3 1.2 3.5|151.1 -65.7 85.4 14.2 0.25| 8.8 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20200324.00.gif