UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11)
Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040112.upa.cvt
Date: 1200Z 1 APR 20
Searching for PHTO...
Searching the city database file for: PHTO ...
Date:1200Z 1 APR 20
Station: PHTO
WMO ident: 91285
Latitude: 19.72
Longitude: -155.07
Elevation: 11.00
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LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W
mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg
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SFC 1014 11 18.8 17.6 93 1.2 18.0 215 5 290.8 293.0 290.6 326.2 12.58
1 1011 37 20.0 18.8 93 1.2 19.2 219 5 292.2 294.7 291.9 330.8 13.63
2 1007 72 21.4 17.6 79 3.8 18.8 225 5 294.0 296.2 291.7 330.1 12.67
3 1000 133 21.8 14.8 64 7.0 17.2 235 4 295.0 296.9 290.4 325.5 10.64
4 973 370 19.4 17.2 87 2.2 17.9 163 2 294.8 297.1 292.1 331.5 12.79
5 958 504 18.6 16.3 86 2.3 17.1 159 4 295.4 297.6 291.9 330.6 12.26
6 950 576 18.2 14.3 78 3.9 15.7 156 5 295.7 297.6 290.8 326.9 10.84
7 934 721 17.0 14.6 86 2.4 15.4 152 7 295.9 297.9 291.2 328.3 11.25
8 925 804 16.4 13.5 83 2.9 14.6 150 7 296.1 298.0 290.7 326.6 10.57
9 913 915 15.8 12.4 80 3.4 13.7 120 6 296.6 298.4 290.4 325.4 9.95
10 899 1047 15.4 9.4 67 6.0 11.8 135 6 297.5 299.0 289.2 321.6 8.26
11 888 1151 15.0 11.1 77 3.9 12.6 147 5 298.1 299.8 290.4 325.5 9.38
12 876 1267 15.4 8.4 63 7.0 11.2 169 5 299.7 301.1 289.7 323.0 7.92
13 856 1462 14.4 7.4 63 7.0 10.3 227 3 300.6 302.0 289.7 323.0 7.56
14 850 1522 14.6 5.6 55 9.0 9.5 245 3 301.4 302.7 289.2 321.5 6.72
15 817 1856 13.0 3.0 51 10.0 7.5 177 2 303.2 304.3 289.0 320.7 5.82
16 770 2351 9.4 2.4 62 7.0 5.6 21 8 304.5 305.6 289.5 322.4 5.92
17 757 2492 8.4 0.4 57 8.0 4.2 46 10 304.9 305.9 289.0 320.8 5.21
18 700 3133 2.6 0.3 85 2.3 1.4 360 5 305.4 306.4 289.5 322.4 5.59
19 696 3179 2.2 0.3 87 1.9 1.2 348 5 305.4 306.5 289.5 322.6 5.62
20 688 3273 2.2 -0.6 82 2.8 0.8 325 6 306.4 307.4 289.6 322.8 5.33
21 667 3522 0.4 -0.6 93 1.0 -0.1 262 7 307.1 308.2 290.0 324.0 5.50
22 601 4352 -4.3 -5.0 95 0.7 -4.6 271 13 311.0 311.8 290.2 324.8 4.39
23 585 4564 -5.9 -6.7 94 0.8 -6.2 272 12 311.5 312.3 290.0 324.0 3.96
24 565 4836 -7.1 -9.7 82 2.6 -8.2 275 10 313.2 313.9 289.9 323.6 3.24
25 526 5391 -10.3 -12.5 84 2.2 -11.1 286 15 315.9 316.4 290.3 324.9 2.78
26 500 5780 -13.1 -15.0 86 1.9 -13.7 295 19 317.1 317.5 290.2 324.9 2.39
27 475 6168 -15.7 -17.6 85 1.9 -16.3 273 13 318.5 318.9 290.3 325.3 2.02
28 464 6344 -16.7 -21.6 66 4.9 -18.0 267 15 319.4 319.7 290.1 324.4 1.47
29 433 6858 -20.7 -27.7 53 7.0 -22.2 271 25 320.7 320.9 289.9 323.9 0.91
30 427 6961 -21.5 -30.5 44 9.0 -23.2 269 28 321.0 321.1 289.8 323.5 0.71
31 422 7048 -21.9 -40.9 16 19.0 -24.5 267 30 321.6 321.6 289.5 322.5 0.25
32 418 7118 -22.1 -47.1 8 25.0 -24.9 265 31 322.2 322.2 289.6 322.7 0.13
33 412 7224 -22.7 -39.7 20 17.0 -25.1 262 34 322.7 322.8 289.9 323.8 0.29
34 408 7295 -22.7 -27.7 64 5.0 -23.8 261 35 323.6 323.8 290.9 327.0 0.96
35 406 7331 -22.7 -25.8 76 3.1 -23.4 259 36 324.1 324.3 291.2 328.1 1.15
36 401 7422 -22.9 -25.9 76 3.0 -23.6 256 33 325.0 325.2 291.5 329.1 1.15
37 400 7440 -22.9 -26.0 76 3.1 -23.6 255 32 325.2 325.5 291.5 329.3 1.15
38 397 7495 -23.3 -26.8 73 3.5 -24.1 256 32 325.4 325.6 291.5 329.2 1.07
39 393 7570 -23.7 -28.7 63 5.0 -24.7 258 31 325.8 326.0 291.5 329.1 0.91
40 377 7872 -26.3 -34.3 47 8.0 -27.6 262 31 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.3 0.55
41 371 7989 -26.3 -39.3 28 13.0 -28.0 264 31 327.8 327.9 291.5 329.1 0.34
42 356 8286 -28.9 -42.9 25 14.0 -30.4 266 32 328.2 328.2 291.5 329.1 0.24
43 329 8846 -33.7 -43.7 36 10.0 -34.7 272 33 329.1 329.1 291.7 330.0 0.24
44 300 9490 -37.3 -59.3 8 22.0 -38.4 265 49 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.04
45 293 9652 -38.3 -66.3 4 28.0 -39.4 265 52 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.02
46 250 10720 -47.7 -66.7 9 19.0 -48.1 275 53 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.02
47 249 10746 -48.1 -67.1 9 19.0 -48.6 275 53 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.02
48 208 11910 -55.3 -72.3 10 17.0 -55.5 274 70 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.01
49 200 12160 -55.5 -73.5 9 18.0 -55.8 275 77 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.01
50 191 12454 -56.1 -75.1 8 19.0 -56.3 271 78 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.01
51 178 12900 -58.5 -77.5 7 19.0 -58.7 273 83 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.01
52 170 13189 -58.9 -78.9 6 20.0 -59.1 274 85 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.7 0.00
53 165 13377 -59.7 -80.5 5 20.8 -59.9 275 87 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00
54 152 13888 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.0 275 77 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00
55 150 13970 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 275 75 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00
56 139 14440 -62.9 -84.9 4 22.0 -63.0 279 67 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.00
57 127 14992 -66.5 -86.5 4 20.0 -66.6 275 68 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00
58 123 15186 -66.7 -86.7 4 20.0 -66.8 279 72 375.9 375.9 301.6 375.9 0.00
59 100 16440 -66.3 -87.3 4 21.0 -66.4 265 36 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00
60 86 17351 -68.1 -88.1 4 20.0 -68.2 265 37 413.6 413.6 307.0 413.6 0.00
61 85 17422 -66.3 -87.3 4 21.0 -66.4 265 37 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.7 0.00
62 80 17791 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 271 33 430.5 430.5 308.9 430.5 0.00
63 78 17946 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.5 278 27 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.1 0.00
64 72 18437 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.4 245 18 445.8 445.8 310.4 445.8 0.00
65 70 18610 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.6 215 21 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00
66 66 18969 -64.9 -87.9 3 23.0 -65.1 239 24 453.1 453.1 311.1 453.1 0.00
67 60 19550 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.4 315 11 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00
68 55 20079 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.7 19 4 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00
69 50 20660 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.1 60 14 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00
70 47 21042 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.1 86 11 502.2 502.2 315.1 502.2 0.00
71 41 21887 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 101 13 527.7 527.7 316.8 527.7 0.00
72 39 22200 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.2 105 18 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.00
73 31 23652 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.7 80 21 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.4 0.00
74 30 23860 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 85 24 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.01
75 27 24529 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.8 77 21 612.6 612.6 321.2 612.7 0.01
76 25 25018 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.1 98 19 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01
77 20 26450 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.8 80 30 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02
78 19 26786 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.5 83 28 693.5 693.5 324.2 693.7 0.02
79 15 28345 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -52.2 85 18 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.3 0.03
80 12 29824 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -53.4 85 29 799.4 799.5 327.3 799.8 0.04
81 10 31040 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 85 38 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07
82 8.8 31904 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -51.1 899.9 900.0 329.4 901.1 0.11
TRP 127 14992 -66.5 -86.5 4 20.0 -66.6 275 68 372.9 372.9 301.1 372.9 0.00
WND 165 13377 -59.7 -80.5 5 20.8 -59.9 275 87 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00
Sounding variables and indices
1000-500 mb thick: 5647.00 m
Freezing level: 661.38 mb = 3593.06 m = 11788.12 ft
Wetbulb zero: 669.33 mb = 3494.42 m = 11464.50 ft
Precipitable water: 1.41 inches
Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 77.94 %
Est. max temperature: 28.29 C = 82.93 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 996.45 mb = 163.76 m = 537.25 ft T: 21.49 C
700-500 lapse rate: 5.93 C/km
ThetaE index: 6.73 C Layer 925.0- 888.0 mb
Conv cond level (CCL): 816.27 mb = 1863.45 m = 6113.60 ft
Mean mixing ratio: 11.56 g/kg
Conv temperature: 31.26 C = 88.26 F
Cap Strength: 2.80 C
Lifted Index: -1.11 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable
Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.99 C
Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.17 C
Showalter Index: 2.47 C Risk: Showers probable
Total Totals Index: 46.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms
Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C
Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C
K Index: 31.00 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms
Sweat Index: 92.20 Risk: None
Energy Index: 0.69 Risk: None
Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+): 179.50 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel: 18.95 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-): 134.38 J/kg
Cap Strength: 2.83 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 916.25 mb = 884.91 m = 2903.22 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC): 721.25 mb = 2888.12 m = 9475.36 ft
Equ Level (EL): 411.25 mb = 7236.87 m = 23742.71 ft
B at Equ Level: 179.34 J/kg
Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 301.25 mb = 9460.90 m = 31039.31 ft
Wind level data
Storm motion: 308 at 6 knt
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TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL
LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V
mb m knt m/s | knt m/s
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0 1014 11 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 165 8 -2.1 8.0
1 1000 133 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 165 6 -1.7 6.2
2 980 305 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 133 7 -5.2 4.9
3 946 610 155 6 -2.5 5.4 | 141 12 -7.5 9.4
4 925 804 150 7 -3.5 6.1 | 140 13 -8.5 10.0
5 913 914 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 124 12 -10.2 6.9
6 881 1219 155 5 -2.1 4.5 | 140 11 -7.1 8.5
7 850 1522 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 157 6 -2.2 5.2
8 819 1829 165 2 -0.5 1.9 | 137 8 -5.5 5.9
9 790 2134 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 81 2 -2.5 -0.4
10 761 2438 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 75 12 -12.0 -3.1
11 734 2743 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 87 10 -10.3 -0.6
12 700 3133 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 78 5 -5.0 -1.1
13 655 3658 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 184 10 0.7 9.6
14 606 4267 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 244 9 8.0 3.9
15 561 4877 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 239 6 5.0 3.1
16 500 5780 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 289 13 12.3 -4.1
17 479 6096 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 251 8 8.0 2.8
18 460 6401 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 242 11 10.0 5.2
19 442 6706 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 263 17 17.0 2.0
20 407 7315 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 252 32 30.5 10.2
21 400 7440 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 245 29 26.0 12.2
22 390 7620 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 250 27 25.6 9.3
23 315 9144 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 268 28 27.9 1.0
24 300 9490 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 259 45 43.9 8.2
25 289 9754 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 260 50 48.8 8.6
26 250 10720 275 53 52.8 -4.6 | 271 48 47.8 -0.7
27 229 11278 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 265 48 48.0 3.9
28 200 12160 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 272 72 71.8 -2.8
29 199 12192 270 76 76.0 -0.0 | 267 71 71.0 3.9
30 165 13377 275 87 86.7 -7.6 | 273 82 81.7 -3.7
31 164 13411 275 87 86.7 -7.6 | 273 82 81.7 -3.7
32 150 13970 275 75 74.7 -6.5 | 272 70 69.8 -2.6
33 135 14630 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 277 59 58.1 -7.2
34 127 14992 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 272 63 62.8 -2.0
35 122 15240 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 277 68 66.9 -8.8
36 100 16440 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 257 32 30.9 7.1
37 82 17678 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 257 33 31.9 7.1
38 78 17983 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 272 21 20.6 -0.6
39 74 18288 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 253 9 9.0 2.7
40 70 18593 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 199 23 7.7 21.9
41 70 18610 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 199 22 7.1 21.1
42 64 19202 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 242 23 20.2 10.7
43 57 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 128 6 -5.0 3.9
44 50 20660 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 80 17 -17.1 -3.1
45 49 20726 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 88 22 -22.3 -0.7
46 45 21336 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 114 11 -9.9 4.4
47 39 22250 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 111 24 -22.3 8.6
48 35 22860 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 88 23 -23.3 -1.0
49 32 23470 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 88 23 -23.3 -1.0
50 30 23860 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 94 29 -28.9 1.8
51 29 24079 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 103 26 -24.9 5.7
52 28 24384 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 82 26 -25.6 -3.6
53 25 24994 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 107 25 -23.7 7.2
54 23 25603 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 81 29 -28.4 -4.6
55 20 26450 80 30 -29.5 -5.2 | 88 35 -34.5 -1.3
56 20 26518 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 87 37 -36.5 -1.6
57 17 27432 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 99 24 -24.0 3.9
58 16 27737 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 82 27 -26.6 -3.9
59 16 28042 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 97 21 -20.9 2.5
60 10 31040 85 38 -37.9 -3.3 | 91 43 -42.8 0.6
Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m): 278.4 at 8.4 knts
Storm direction: 308.4 at 6.3 knts
Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 0.4 tot: 2.1 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -88.4 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 38.2 neg: -30.5 tot: 7.7 m^2/s^2
ave: 2.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.04
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: -0.3 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index: 0.03
Bulk Rich Number: 19.43
Bulk Shear: 9.24 m/s
Storm Parameters
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Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity
AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm
m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s
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500 200 3 150 8| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 2.4 -7.6 -5.2 -10.4 -0.33| 9.2 -3.1
1000 160 5 141 11| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 6.2 -19.8 -13.6 -13.6 -0.34| 8.3 -2.8
1500 160 5 142 11| 2.5 2.5 5.0| 19.9 -19.8 0.1 0.1 -0.02| 8.5 -0.2
2000 168 4 144 10| 2.2 1.8 4.1| 25.3 -24.3 1.0 0.5 0.01| 8.5 0.1
2500 142 5 134 11| 2.1 1.5 3.6| 33.8 -27.6 6.2 2.5 -0.05| 10.2 -0.5
3000 95 5 114 11| 1.8 0.4 2.1| 38.2 -30.5 7.7 2.6 -0.04| 9.6 -0.3
4000 169 6 148 11| 1.3 1.8 3.1| 49.5 -35.3 14.2 3.5 0.04| 10.1 0.4
5000 263 7 202 5| 1.6 1.4 3.0| 61.8 -36.3 25.5 5.1 0.09| 8.9 0.8
6000 278 8 231 4| 1.6 1.3 2.9| 76.1 -49.3 26.8 4.5 0.09| 8.6 0.8
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20200401.12.gif