UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 30 MAR 20 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 11 21.6 20.9 96 0.7 21.1 50 15 293.5 296.3 293.7 337.7 15.51 1 1013 29 21.2 18.9 87 2.3 19.6 51 15 293.3 295.7 292.3 332.2 13.69 2 1006 90 20.2 18.3 89 1.9 18.9 56 16 292.8 295.2 291.9 330.5 13.27 3 1000 143 19.6 17.9 90 1.7 18.5 60 17 292.8 295.1 291.6 329.7 13.01 4 986 265 18.8 17.1 90 1.7 17.7 64 19 293.1 295.4 291.4 328.8 12.53 5 925 812 16.4 14.7 90 1.7 15.3 70 8 296.1 298.1 291.5 329.1 11.44 6 850 1529 12.8 10.8 88 2.0 11.6 95 2 299.6 301.3 291.1 327.7 9.61 7 778 2269 9.4 7.0 85 2.4 8.0 40 4 303.6 305.1 291.1 327.8 8.10 8 740 2683 7.2 5.3 88 1.9 6.1 9 0 305.6 307.0 291.3 328.4 7.57 9 708 3045 4.0 -0.6 72 4.6 1.7 307 2 305.9 306.9 289.3 321.8 5.18 10 700 3138 4.0 -0.4 73 4.4 1.7 290 2 306.9 307.9 289.8 323.2 5.31 11 666 3542 2.4 -2.6 70 5.0 -0.0 279 3 309.5 310.4 290.0 324.3 4.74 12 596 4432 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -6.3 283 21 312.7 313.2 289.3 321.9 2.88 13 572 4756 -5.5 -11.5 63 6.0 -7.8 278 18 314.0 314.5 289.7 323.0 2.77 14 567 4825 -5.9 -10.2 72 4.3 -7.7 279 18 314.3 314.9 290.1 324.4 3.10 15 546 5120 -8.3 -12.6 71 4.3 -9.9 280 14 314.9 315.4 289.8 323.5 2.66 16 518 5528 -10.1 -16.1 61 6.0 -12.2 244 13 317.5 317.9 290.1 324.5 2.10 17 500 5800 -11.9 -17.9 61 6.0 -13.8 250 14 318.5 318.9 290.2 324.8 1.87 18 450 6597 -16.9 -21.9 65 5.0 -18.3 280 29 322.0 322.3 290.9 327.1 1.47 19 435 6850 -18.1 -25.1 54 7.0 -19.8 278 37 323.6 323.8 291.0 327.6 1.14 20 419 7128 -20.3 -26.3 59 6.0 -21.7 274 43 324.3 324.5 291.2 328.0 1.07 21 412 7253 -20.5 -29.5 44 9.0 -22.4 278 45 325.6 325.7 291.3 328.5 0.81 22 400 7470 -22.5 -31.5 44 9.0 -24.2 285 47 325.7 325.9 291.2 328.2 0.69 23 398 7507 -22.7 -32.7 40 10.0 -24.5 285 47 326.0 326.1 291.2 328.2 0.61 24 395 7562 -23.5 -31.5 48 8.0 -25.0 285 48 325.6 325.8 291.2 328.1 0.69 25 382 7805 -25.3 -37.3 32 12.0 -27.1 284 54 326.4 326.5 291.1 327.9 0.41 26 380 7844 -25.3 -39.3 26 14.0 -27.2 283 55 326.9 326.9 291.2 328.1 0.33 27 378 7882 -24.3 -52.3 6 28.0 -27.0 283 57 328.7 328.7 291.5 329.0 0.08 28 363 8175 -26.7 -67.7 1 41.0 -29.2 281 67 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.4 0.01 29 355 8335 -27.9 -50.9 9 23.0 -30.0 279 68 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.2 0.10 30 335 8749 -31.1 -55.1 8 24.0 -32.9 276 66 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.2 0.06 31 328 8898 -29.9 -64.9 2 35.0 -32.0 277 67 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 32 319 9096 -30.5 -60.5 4 30.0 -32.5 283 72 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.6 0.03 33 300 9530 -32.7 -60.7 4 28.0 -34.4 290 92 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.4 0.04 34 275 10140 -36.1 -66.1 3 30.0 -37.5 290 115 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.02 35 271 10242 -35.5 -69.5 2 34.0 -37.0 290 118 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.01 36 264 10424 -36.5 -68.5 2 32.0 -37.9 289 123 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.01 37 256 10637 -38.3 -70.3 2 32.0 -39.5 287 125 346.8 346.8 295.9 346.8 0.01 38 250 10800 -39.3 -52.3 24 13.0 -40.2 285 126 347.6 347.7 296.2 348.1 0.12 39 249 10827 -39.5 -51.5 27 12.0 -40.4 285 126 347.7 347.8 296.3 348.3 0.13 40 242 11022 -40.9 -58.9 13 18.0 -41.8 284 128 348.5 348.5 296.4 348.7 0.06 41 231 11337 -43.3 -54.3 29 11.0 -43.9 282 131 349.5 349.5 296.6 349.9 0.10 42 220 11664 -46.4 -58.3 25 11.9 -46.9 280 134 349.6 349.6 296.6 349.9 0.07 43 219 11694 -46.7 -58.7 24 12.0 -47.2 280 134 349.6 349.6 296.6 349.9 0.06 44 200 12290 -51.9 -60.9 33 9.0 -52.2 280 128 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.8 0.05 45 187 12721 -55.7 -63.7 36 8.0 -55.9 284 128 351.2 351.3 297.0 351.4 0.04 46 175 13139 -59.1 -69.1 26 10.0 -59.2 287 127 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.5 0.02 47 162 13619 -62.3 -81.3 6 19.0 -62.4 291 127 354.9 354.9 297.7 354.9 0.00 48 154 13930 -64.1 -85.1 4 21.0 -64.2 294 126 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.00 49 150 14090 -65.5 -81.5 9 16.0 -65.6 295 126 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 50 147 14212 -66.7 -78.7 17 12.0 -66.8 295 125 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.01 51 137 14634 -69.9 -86.9 7 17.0 -69.9 295 123 358.9 358.9 298.5 358.9 0.00 52 127 15081 -72.9 -96.9 1 24.0 -72.9 295 99 361.3 361.3 299.0 361.3 0.00 53 120 15413 -73.7 -98.7 1 25.0 -73.7 295 81 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 54 117 15561 -73.1 -99.1 1 26.0 -73.2 280 70 369.5 369.5 300.5 369.5 0.00 55 110 15921 -73.1 -97.1 1 24.0 -73.2 278 68 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 56 109 15975 -72.3 -97.3 1 25.0 -72.3 278 68 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 57 102 16364 -73.5 -99.5 1 26.0 -73.6 276 66 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.5 0.00 58 100 16480 -71.5 -97.5 1 26.0 -71.6 275 66 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 59 98 16600 -70.3 -98.3 1 28.0 -70.4 275 62 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 60 90 17104 -71.7 -98.7 1 27.0 -71.8 275 45 401.1 401.1 305.3 401.1 0.00 61 85 17445 -67.7 -95.7 1 28.0 -67.8 275 34 415.8 415.8 307.2 415.8 0.00 62 76 18116 -69.7 -97.7 1 28.0 -69.8 275 13 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.2 0.00 63 73 18357 -68.9 -96.9 1 28.0 -69.0 266 11 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 64 70 18610 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.7 235 27 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 65 66 18967 -65.9 -94.9 1 29.0 -66.1 245 35 450.9 450.9 311.0 450.9 0.00 66 63 19251 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -64.6 266 29 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 67 58 19754 -66.1 -95.1 1 29.0 -66.3 307 16 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.5 0.00 68 55 20078 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.4 337 5 481.5 481.5 313.5 481.5 0.00 69 50 20660 -66.1 -95.1 1 29.0 -66.4 60 8 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 70 49 20783 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.0 111 10 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 71 45 21305 -63.5 -93.5 1 30.0 -63.9 120 9 509.0 509.0 315.6 509.0 0.00 72 43 21588 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.2 68 10 525.4 525.5 316.6 525.5 0.00 73 41 21884 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 98 12 527.2 527.2 316.8 527.2 0.00 74 40 22038 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -61.2 102 15 533.9 533.9 317.2 533.9 0.00 75 39 22195 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.5 96 21 534.3 534.3 317.2 534.3 0.00 76 36 22692 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.0 99 17 548.2 548.2 318.0 548.2 0.00 77 30 23840 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -57.0 90 21 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 78 29 24057 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.7 76 22 596.9 596.9 320.5 597.0 0.01 79 24 25279 -50.9 -80.9 2 30.0 -53.7 90 18 645.8 645.8 322.5 646.0 0.02 80 23 25558 -48.7 -80.7 1 32.0 -52.2 103 18 660.2 660.2 323.1 660.4 0.03 81 21 26157 -49.1 -79.1 2 30.0 -52.7 112 13 676.4 676.4 323.7 676.7 0.04 82 20 26480 -47.1 -78.1 2 31.0 -51.5 85 11 692.0 692.0 324.2 692.4 0.05 83 19 26820 -46.9 -77.9 2 31.0 -51.5 77 16 702.9 702.9 324.6 703.3 0.05 84 16 27955 -48.1 -78.1 2 30.0 -52.8 72 22 734.3 734.4 325.5 734.8 0.06 85 13 29339 -42.9 -74.9 2 32.0 -50.4 84 31 797.3 797.3 327.2 798.4 0.11 86 12 29877 -44.1 -75.1 2 31.0 -51.4 95 33 811.5 811.6 327.5 812.7 0.12 87 12 29877 -42.5 -74.5 2 32.0 -50.5 95 33 817.2 817.2 327.7 818.5 0.13 88 11 30464 -42.9 -74.9 2 32.0 -51.1 100 41 836.3 836.4 328.1 837.7 0.13 89 10 31110 -40.3 -75.3 1 35.0 -50.3 105 50 869.1 869.2 328.8 870.6 0.14 90 9.5 31458 -41.5 -75.5 1 34.0 -51.1 103 51 877.4 877.5 329.0 878.9 0.14 91 8.0 32635 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -49.8 96 53 941.5 941.6 330.2 943.8 0.20 92 7.0 33560 -35.9 -73.9 1 38.0 -50.3 90 55 980.6 980.8 330.9 983.6 0.25 93 6.8 33762 -35.1 -74.1 1 39.0 -50.2 992.1 992.3 331.1 995.1 0.25 TRP 120 15413 -73.7 -98.7 1 25.0 -73.7 295 81 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 WND 220 11664 -46.4 -58.3 25 11.9 -46.9 280 134 349.6 349.6 296.6 349.9 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5657.00 m Freezing level: 637.53 mb = 3904.03 m = 12808.33 ft Wetbulb zero: 666.74 mb = 3533.29 m = 11592.02 ft Precipitable water: 1.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 76.54 % Est. max temperature: 26.96 C = 80.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1005.00 mb = 98.86 m = 324.35 ft T: 20.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.97 C/km ThetaE index: 8.86 C Layer 1013.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 902.73 mb = 1018.60 m = 3341.84 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.20 C = 77.36 F Cap Strength: 1.03 C Lifted Index: -0.38 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.06 C Showalter Index: 0.44 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 22.70 C K Index: 31.10 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 147.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.61 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 54.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.40 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.00 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 940.03 mb = 673.86 m = 2210.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 715.03 mb = 2964.50 m = 9725.93 ft Equ Level (EL): 685.03 mb = 3313.56 m = 10871.14 ft B at Equ Level: 14.56 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 375.03 mb = 7939.03 m = 26046.36 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 323 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 11 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 76 16 -15.7 -4.0 1 1000 143 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 81 19 -18.9 -2.8 2 981 305 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 83 22 -22.3 -2.8 3 947 610 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 97 18 -17.7 2.0 4 925 812 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 104 12 -11.7 2.9 5 914 914 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 114 10 -8.9 3.9 6 882 1219 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 126 9 -7.1 5.1 7 850 1529 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 133 8 -6.2 5.8 8 820 1829 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 133 11 -7.8 7.3 9 790 2134 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 98 8 -8.0 1.1 10 762 2438 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 127 7 -5.5 4.1 11 734 2743 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 143 7 -4.2 5.7 12 700 3138 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 155 5 -2.3 5.0 13 656 3658 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 167 6 -1.2 5.4 14 607 4267 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 276 16 15.5 -1.5 15 584 4572 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 256 16 15.7 3.9 16 562 4877 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 258 13 12.6 2.7 17 541 5182 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 248 9 8.6 3.4 18 520 5486 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 214 13 7.6 11.1 19 501 5791 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 215 17 9.7 13.7 20 500 5800 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 221 14 9.0 10.4 21 481 6096 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 225 11 7.6 7.7 22 443 6706 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 276 28 27.7 -2.9 23 425 7010 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 261 38 37.8 5.7 24 400 7470 285 47 45.4 -12.2 | 279 42 41.2 -6.5 25 392 7620 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 279 43 42.2 -6.8 26 360 8230 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 276 64 63.8 -6.3 27 330 8839 275 65 64.8 -5.7 | 270 61 60.6 -0.0 28 317 9144 285 74 71.5 -19.2 | 281 69 67.3 -13.5 29 303 9449 290 93 87.4 -31.8 | 287 87 83.2 -26.2 30 300 9530 290 92 86.5 -31.5 | 287 86 82.3 -25.8 31 266 10363 290 123 115.6 -42.1 | 288 117 111.4 -36.4 32 250 10800 285 126 121.7 -32.6 | 283 121 117.5 -27.0 33 223 11582 280 134 132.0 -23.3 | 278 129 127.8 -17.6 34 220 11664 280 134 132.0 -23.3 | 278 129 127.8 -17.6 35 200 12290 280 128 126.1 -22.2 | 278 123 121.9 -16.6 36 150 14090 295 126 114.2 -53.2 | 293 120 110.0 -47.6 37 137 14630 295 123 111.5 -52.0 | 293 117 107.3 -46.3 38 124 15240 295 90 81.6 -38.0 | 293 84 77.4 -32.4 39 120 15413 295 81 73.4 -34.2 | 292 75 69.2 -28.6 40 117 15545 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 276 65 64.7 -6.5 41 100 16480 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 270 62 61.6 -0.1 42 74 18288 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 209 6 2.8 5.0 43 70 18610 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 220 28 17.9 21.1 44 67 18898 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 229 36 27.0 23.7 45 60 19507 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 272 19 19.0 -0.6 46 55 20117 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 124 3 -2.8 1.9 47 50 20660 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 98 11 -11.1 1.7 48 49 20726 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 124 16 -13.6 9.1 49 45 21336 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 130 16 -12.0 10.2 50 43 21641 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 93 13 -12.8 0.7 51 41 21946 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 119 18 -15.8 8.8 52 39 22250 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 106 27 -26.1 7.6 53 35 22860 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 114 21 -19.0 8.3 54 33 23165 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 101 17 -17.0 3.4 55 32 23470 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 117 21 -18.7 9.5 56 30 23840 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 103 26 -25.2 5.7 57 29 24079 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 90 25 -25.4 -0.0 58 28 24384 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 107 26 -25.1 7.5 59 25 24994 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 92 23 -22.5 0.7 60 22 25908 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 127 24 -18.9 14.2 61 21 26213 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 122 18 -15.5 9.8 62 20 26480 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 107 16 -15.1 4.7 63 20 26518 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 93 17 -17.3 0.9 64 17 27432 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 104 24 -23.2 5.7 65 16 28042 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 86 25 -24.9 -1.9 66 15 28346 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 96 32 -32.1 3.2 67 14 28651 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 82 32 -31.4 -4.3 68 12 29870 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 103 38 -37.1 8.5 69 10 31110 105 50 -48.3 12.9 | 110 56 -52.5 18.6 70 7 33560 90 55 -55.0 0.0 | 95 59 -59.2 5.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 293.5 at 9.4 knts Storm direction: 323.5 at 7.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 0.6 tot: 2.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 70.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 67.0 neg: -14.9 tot: 52.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.67 Bulk Shear: 80.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 63 18 83 20| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 29.5 0.0 29.5 59.1 0.50| 11.5 5.8 1000 66 14 91 17| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 50.9 0.0 50.9 50.9 0.50| 11.8 5.9 1500 68 10 98 14| 4.7 0.0 4.7| 56.5 0.0 56.5 37.7 0.54| 8.8 4.8 2000 71 8 104 12| 3.5 0.9 4.4| 56.9 -10.0 46.8 23.4 0.33| 8.1 2.7 2500 68 8 104 11| 2.8 0.4 3.2| 64.1 -14.9 49.2 19.7 0.32| 7.9 2.5 3000 67 6 108 11| 2.3 0.6 2.9| 67.0 -14.9 52.1 17.4 0.34| 7.0 2.4 4000 56 6 105 9| 2.7 0.6 3.3| 84.8 -14.9 69.9 17.5 0.47| 6.9 3.2 5000 330 8 359 2| 1.7 1.2 2.9| 97.3 -36.0 61.3 12.3 0.34| 7.3 2.5 6000 293 9 247 5| 1.3 1.0 2.4|105.8 -59.1 46.6 7.8 0.21| 7.5 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20200330.00.gif