UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:1200Z 29 MAR 20 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 11 19.8 19.1 96 0.7 19.4 0 0 291.7 294.2 291.9 330.8 13.84 1 1013 29 19.8 17.4 86 2.4 18.2 344 1 291.9 294.1 290.9 327.1 12.43 2 1001 135 21.4 16.4 73 5.0 18.1 248 4 294.5 296.6 291.2 328.2 11.80 3 1000 144 21.4 16.4 73 5.0 18.1 240 4 294.5 296.7 291.2 328.4 11.81 4 992 214 21.0 15.0 69 6.0 17.1 201 4 294.8 296.8 290.6 326.0 10.87 5 925 816 16.6 13.3 81 3.3 14.5 135 6 296.3 298.2 290.7 326.4 10.43 6 900 1049 15.2 12.7 85 2.5 13.6 130 7 297.2 299.0 290.9 327.1 10.30 7 850 1533 12.8 10.0 83 2.8 11.1 150 6 299.6 301.2 290.6 326.3 9.11 8 817 1865 10.8 8.8 87 2.0 9.6 147 9 300.8 302.4 290.7 326.6 8.73 9 809 1947 10.8 7.9 82 2.9 9.1 141 9 301.7 303.2 290.6 326.3 8.29 10 787 2177 9.4 7.8 90 1.6 8.5 124 9 302.6 304.1 291.1 327.8 8.47 11 776 2293 8.2 6.0 86 2.2 6.9 120 8 302.5 303.9 290.3 325.1 7.58 12 770 2358 8.2 6.7 90 1.5 7.3 118 8 303.2 304.7 290.9 327.2 8.02 13 757 2498 7.4 4.4 81 3.0 5.7 119 7 303.8 305.1 290.2 324.7 6.94 14 749 2586 7.6 1.6 66 6.0 4.4 127 6 304.9 306.0 289.5 322.4 5.74 15 732 2775 7.0 0.0 61 7.0 3.4 139 5 306.3 307.3 289.5 322.3 5.23 16 719 2923 6.0 1.2 71 4.8 3.5 133 5 306.8 307.9 290.2 324.6 5.81 17 714 2980 6.0 -1.0 61 7.0 2.4 131 6 307.4 308.3 289.6 322.8 4.98 18 700 3142 4.6 -1.4 65 6.0 1.6 125 6 307.6 308.5 289.6 322.8 4.93 19 681 3366 2.8 -0.9 77 3.7 0.9 51 4 308.0 309.0 290.0 324.2 5.26 20 664 3570 1.6 -1.8 78 3.4 -0.1 343 2 308.9 309.8 290.2 324.5 5.05 21 659 3631 1.6 -4.4 64 6.0 -1.2 323 1 309.6 310.3 289.6 322.7 4.19 22 635 3930 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -4.3 300 8 310.5 311.0 288.7 319.8 2.93 23 586 4567 -5.3 -10.3 68 5.0 -7.3 267 17 312.1 312.7 289.2 321.6 2.98 24 577 4689 -5.7 -12.7 58 7.0 -8.3 267 17 313.0 313.5 289.0 321.1 2.49 25 560 4923 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.7 269 17 313.6 314.0 289.2 321.4 2.41 26 548 5092 -8.5 -19.5 41 11.0 -11.9 260 18 314.3 314.6 288.5 319.3 1.49 27 537 5249 -8.9 -20.9 37 12.0 -12.5 252 18 315.7 315.9 288.8 320.2 1.35 28 524 5439 -9.7 -29.7 18 20.0 -14.3 243 19 316.9 317.1 288.5 319.1 0.62 29 516 5558 -10.3 -24.3 31 14.0 -14.0 247 19 317.6 317.8 289.1 321.2 1.04 30 500 5800 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -14.9 275 19 317.8 318.1 289.6 322.9 1.50 31 468 6300 -17.3 -21.2 72 3.9 -18.4 269 21 317.9 318.2 289.7 323.0 1.50 32 456 6494 -17.1 -21.1 71 4.0 -18.2 268 21 320.5 320.8 290.5 325.8 1.56 33 418 7139 -22.5 -25.0 80 2.5 -23.1 266 26 321.7 321.9 290.5 325.8 1.20 34 404 7388 -24.3 -27.9 72 3.6 -25.0 269 33 322.5 322.7 290.5 325.8 0.95 35 400 7460 -24.7 -28.0 74 3.3 -25.4 270 35 322.9 323.1 290.6 326.2 0.95 36 380 7832 -27.5 -29.6 82 2.1 -27.9 268 43 324.0 324.1 290.9 327.0 0.87 37 355 8317 -31.7 -33.9 81 2.2 -32.0 276 53 324.7 324.8 290.8 326.9 0.61 38 349 8438 -32.5 -35.5 75 3.0 -32.9 278 56 325.2 325.3 290.9 327.1 0.53 39 334 8746 -34.9 -46.9 28 12.0 -35.8 277 62 326.0 326.1 290.7 326.7 0.17 40 329 8852 -35.3 -59.3 7 24.0 -36.5 275 64 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.0 0.04 41 318 9088 -36.9 -55.9 12 19.0 -37.9 271 69 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.1 0.06 42 301 9467 -38.5 -74.5 1 36.0 -39.6 270 75 330.8 330.8 291.9 330.8 0.01 43 300 9490 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -39.6 270 75 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.1 0.00 44 288 9768 -39.9 -67.9 3 28.0 -40.8 270 78 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.01 45 285 9839 -39.7 -64.7 5 25.0 -40.6 272 83 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.02 46 281 9935 -38.1 -65.1 4 27.0 -39.2 274 89 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.0 0.02 47 251 10703 -41.1 -76.1 1 35.0 -42.1 280 124 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00 48 250 10730 -41.3 -76.3 1 35.0 -42.3 280 124 344.7 344.7 295.4 344.7 0.00 49 240 11009 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -42.1 282 131 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.00 50 225 11447 -44.5 -80.4 1 35.9 -45.3 285 141 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.00 51 200 12230 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.1 285 139 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.00 52 198 12295 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -51.7 285 139 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.00 53 186 12697 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -53.3 285 138 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.00 54 168 13341 -59.1 -71.1 20 12.0 -59.3 285 138 356.5 356.5 298.0 356.6 0.02 55 150 14040 -64.1 -81.1 8 17.0 -64.2 285 129 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 56 137 14592 -68.3 -87.3 5 19.0 -68.4 280 112 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 57 128 15000 -69.3 -88.3 5 19.0 -69.4 280 91 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 58 126 15095 -68.7 -88.7 4 20.0 -68.8 280 85 369.7 369.7 300.5 369.7 0.00 59 122 15290 -65.9 -87.9 3 22.0 -66.0 280 73 378.3 378.3 301.9 378.3 0.00 60 100 16490 -69.7 -97.7 1 28.0 -69.8 285 44 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 61 84 17518 -72.7 -99.7 1 27.0 -72.8 259 35 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 62 83 17588 -71.5 -99.5 1 28.0 -71.6 257 35 410.9 410.9 306.6 410.9 0.00 63 77 18031 -70.9 -98.9 1 28.0 -71.0 273 38 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 64 73 18348 -67.9 -96.9 1 29.0 -68.1 285 27 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 65 70 18600 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -67.7 270 21 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00 66 68 18776 -64.9 -94.9 1 30.0 -65.1 288 18 449.2 449.2 310.8 449.3 0.00 67 65 19052 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.2 285 13 457.3 457.3 311.5 457.3 0.00 68 56 19961 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -66.7 225 26 471.3 471.3 312.7 471.3 0.00 69 52 20410 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -66.0 240 21 483.2 483.2 313.7 483.2 0.00 70 50 20650 -63.7 -93.7 1 30.0 -64.1 335 14 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 71 49 20774 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.5 349 14 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 72 46 21162 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.6 63 12 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 73 44 21433 -65.5 -94.5 1 29.0 -65.8 81 11 507.3 507.3 315.5 507.4 0.00 74 42 21718 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.1 70 14 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.1 0.00 75 38 22338 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.1 110 16 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 76 36 22675 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 110 15 555.9 555.9 318.4 556.0 0.00 77 34 23033 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.6 95 14 561.4 561.4 318.7 561.4 0.00 78 32 23413 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.6 93 18 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.2 0.00 79 30 23820 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.2 95 20 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.00 80 28 24256 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.8 83 18 599.6 599.6 320.6 599.6 0.00 81 20 26420 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.0 85 25 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.02 82 19 26756 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.8 90 26 701.6 701.6 324.5 701.8 0.02 83 16 27904 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -49.1 86 24 754.6 754.6 326.1 755.1 0.06 84 14 28802 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.0 76 23 775.8 775.8 326.7 776.2 0.05 85 13 29301 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -49.4 68 27 804.9 804.9 327.4 805.6 0.07 86 12 29846 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -49.6 99 30 825.0 825.0 327.8 825.8 0.09 87 11 30436 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -50.9 91 35 838.5 838.5 328.1 839.3 0.08 88 10 31080 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.1 80 40 863.1 863.2 328.7 864.1 0.09 89 9.8 31217 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -51.0 81 40 869.6 869.7 328.8 870.7 0.10 90 8.5 32178 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -52.8 85 42 896.4 896.4 329.4 897.2 0.08 91 8.1 32504 -41.5 -78.5 1 37.0 -51.9 86 42 918.3 918.4 329.8 919.5 0.10 92 7.2 33307 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.7 89 44 957.2 957.3 330.5 959.0 0.16 93 7.0 33500 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -51.2 90 44 970.7 970.8 330.7 973.1 0.20 94 6.6 33906 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -50.8 994.8 994.9 331.1 997.7 0.24 TRP 128 15000 -69.3 -88.3 5 19.0 -69.4 280 91 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 WND 225 11447 -44.5 -80.4 1 35.9 -45.3 285 141 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5656.00 m Freezing level: 640.71 mb = 3858.67 m = 12659.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 665.66 mb = 3550.14 m = 11647.31 ft Precipitable water: 1.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.07 % Est. max temperature: 26.95 C = 80.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1004.90 mb = 100.28 m = 329.01 ft T: 20.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.43 C/km ThetaE index: 3.76 C Layer 1013.0-1001.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 847.16 mb = 1561.01 m = 5121.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.90 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.79 C = 82.03 F Cap Strength: 2.05 C Lifted Index: 0.43 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.02 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.53 C Showalter Index: 0.55 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.50 C K Index: 29.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 151.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.68 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.47 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 164.07 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 903.51 mb = 1016.21 m = 3333.98 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 598.51 mb = 4399.47 m = 14433.77 ft Equ Level (EL): 538.51 mb = 5227.29 m = 17149.68 ft B at Equ Level: 13.06 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 498.51 mb = 5822.49 m = 19102.42 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 264 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 11 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 84 7 -7.5 -0.7 1 1000 144 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 107 4 -4.0 1.3 2 982 305 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 106 10 -9.5 2.7 3 947 610 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 109 12 -11.3 3.9 4 925 816 135 6 -4.2 4.2 | 107 12 -11.7 3.5 5 914 914 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 104 12 -12.1 3.1 6 882 1219 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 109 15 -14.3 5.0 7 850 1533 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 113 11 -10.5 4.4 8 820 1829 150 9 -4.5 7.8 | 121 14 -12.0 7.0 9 791 2134 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 107 15 -14.8 4.4 10 762 2438 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 99 14 -13.8 2.2 11 735 2743 140 5 -3.2 3.8 | 106 11 -10.7 3.1 12 700 3142 125 6 -4.9 3.4 | 102 13 -12.4 2.7 13 656 3658 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 78 7 -6.7 -1.4 14 607 4267 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 300 10 9.0 -5.1 15 584 4572 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 266 10 9.5 0.7 16 562 4877 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 274 10 9.5 -0.7 17 520 5486 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 226 13 9.0 8.8 18 501 5791 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 282 12 11.5 -2.4 19 500 5800 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 282 12 11.5 -2.4 20 480 6096 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 273 14 13.5 -0.7 21 425 7010 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 265 15 14.5 1.2 22 400 7460 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 272 28 27.5 -0.7 23 391 7620 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 265 32 31.4 2.7 24 344 8534 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 282 51 49.7 -10.8 25 315 9144 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 271 63 62.5 -0.7 26 300 9490 270 75 75.0 -0.0 | 271 68 67.5 -0.7 27 289 9754 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 271 70 69.5 -0.7 28 264 10363 285 119 114.9 -30.8 | 286 112 107.5 -31.5 29 250 10730 280 124 122.1 -21.5 | 281 117 114.7 -22.3 30 225 11447 285 141 136.2 -36.5 | 286 134 128.7 -37.2 31 220 11582 285 141 136.2 -36.5 | 286 134 128.7 -37.2 32 200 12230 285 139 134.3 -36.0 | 286 132 126.8 -36.7 33 158 13716 285 137 132.3 -35.5 | 286 130 124.9 -36.2 34 150 14040 285 129 124.6 -33.4 | 286 122 117.2 -34.1 35 136 14630 280 111 109.3 -19.3 | 281 104 101.9 -20.0 36 128 15000 280 91 89.6 -15.8 | 281 84 82.2 -16.5 37 123 15240 280 76 74.8 -13.2 | 282 69 67.4 -13.9 38 117 15545 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 282 50 48.7 -10.6 39 106 16154 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 271 53 52.5 -0.7 40 100 16490 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 289 37 35.0 -12.1 41 82 17678 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 252 27 25.4 8.1 42 78 17983 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 271 33 32.5 -0.7 43 74 18288 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 298 22 19.8 -10.7 44 70 18593 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 265 13 12.5 1.0 45 70 18600 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 273 14 13.5 -0.7 46 67 18898 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 324 11 6.4 -8.7 47 63 19202 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 282 4 3.5 -0.7 48 57 19812 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 206 22 9.9 19.9 49 52 20422 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 228 15 10.7 9.8 50 50 20650 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 7 14 -1.5 -13.4 51 49 20726 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 11 14 -2.7 -13.9 52 45 21336 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 91 18 -18.4 0.2 53 43 21641 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 66 19 -17.3 -7.6 54 41 21946 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 99 27 -26.8 4.4 55 39 22250 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 102 23 -22.5 4.7 56 35 22860 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 101 21 -20.6 4.0 57 33 23165 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 85 21 -21.4 -2.0 58 30 23774 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 100 31 -30.6 5.5 59 30 23820 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 92 27 -27.4 1.0 60 27 24384 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 81 24 -24.2 -3.7 61 24 25298 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 88 28 -28.5 -0.7 62 23 25603 70 27 -25.4 -9.2 | 73 34 -32.8 -10.0 63 20 26420 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 85 32 -32.4 -2.9 64 17 27432 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 97 34 -34.0 3.9 65 16 27737 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 81 30 -30.1 -4.7 66 15 28346 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 96 32 -32.1 3.6 67 14 28651 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 81 28 -28.1 -4.4 68 13 29261 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 69 34 -31.9 -12.2 69 12 29870 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 97 37 -37.0 4.5 70 10 31080 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 81 47 -46.8 -7.7 71 7 33500 90 44 -44.0 0.0 | 89 51 -51.5 -0.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 234.3 at 10.0 knts Storm direction: 264.3 at 7.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 0.8 tot: 1.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 19.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 23.1 neg: -28.3 tot: -5.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.01 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.7 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.00 Bulk Shear: 10.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 172 4 110 9| 5.5 0.0 5.5| 5.8 -3.7 2.1 4.2 0.17| 12.4 2.1 1000 147 5 108 11| 2.8 1.1 3.8| 7.3 -6.6 0.7 0.7 0.11| 7.6 0.8 1500 141 6 109 12| 1.8 0.7 2.5| 13.5 -6.6 6.9 4.6 0.16| 7.0 1.1 2000 143 6 111 12| 1.3 1.4 2.7| 18.6 -14.2 4.4 2.2 0.11| 6.5 0.7 2500 138 7 110 13| 1.1 1.0 2.1| 20.0 -27.0 -7.1 -2.8 -0.00| 6.2 -0.0 3000 137 7 109 13| 0.9 0.8 1.8| 23.1 -28.3 -5.2 -1.7 0.01| 5.7 0.1 4000 138 6 108 12| 0.7 1.7 2.4| 24.8 -62.7 -37.9 -9.5 -0.27| 6.9 -1.9 5000 199 8 145 8| 0.6 1.8 2.4| 27.3 -91.9 -64.6 -12.9 -0.38| 7.1 -2.7 6000 234 10 187 5| 0.5 1.5 1.9| 59.7-114.0 -54.4 -9.1 -0.26| 7.6 -2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20200329.12.gif