UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 11 19.6 17.9 90 1.7 18.5 265 8 291.4 293.7 291.0 327.6 12.80 1 1015 20 20.0 16.8 82 3.2 17.9 263 8 291.9 294.0 290.5 325.7 11.94 2 1012 46 20.0 16.1 78 3.9 17.5 259 9 292.2 294.2 290.2 324.6 11.44 3 1000 150 20.0 16.0 78 4.0 17.4 240 14 293.1 295.2 290.5 325.9 11.50 4 990 237 19.8 15.6 77 4.2 17.1 234 10 293.8 295.8 290.6 326.1 11.32 5 943 654 16.4 14.4 88 2.0 15.1 135 7 294.5 296.4 290.6 326.0 11.00 6 925 818 15.8 14.1 90 1.7 14.7 115 14 295.5 297.4 290.9 327.1 11.00 7 856 1473 11.6 10.5 93 1.1 10.9 118 11 297.7 299.4 290.3 324.9 9.35 8 850 1532 11.6 10.7 94 0.9 11.0 120 12 298.3 300.0 290.6 326.2 9.55 9 700 3136 3.6 3.1 97 0.5 3.3 175 4 306.5 307.7 290.9 327.3 6.85 10 671 3478 1.8 1.3 96 0.5 1.5 194 10 308.2 309.4 291.0 327.5 6.28 11 656 3659 0.4 -0.4 94 0.8 -0.0 204 13 308.6 309.7 290.6 326.1 5.67 12 623 4068 -5.7 -22.7 25 17.0 -10.4 234 14 306.2 306.4 285.1 309.5 0.99 13 608 4259 -5.9 -23.9 23 18.0 -10.7 248 14 308.1 308.3 285.7 311.2 0.91 14 595 4428 -5.7 -14.7 49 9.0 -8.8 245 15 310.3 310.7 287.7 316.9 2.05 15 582 4601 -6.7 -13.7 57 7.0 -9.2 240 16 311.1 311.5 288.2 318.4 2.28 16 579 4641 -7.3 -16.3 49 9.0 -10.3 238 16 310.8 311.2 287.7 316.8 1.85 17 576 4682 -7.1 -14.1 57 7.0 -9.6 237 16 311.5 311.9 288.3 318.7 2.23 18 572 4736 -7.5 -15.5 53 8.0 -10.2 235 16 311.7 312.0 288.2 318.2 2.00 19 562 4873 -8.3 -14.3 62 6.0 -10.4 231 17 312.3 312.7 288.6 319.6 2.25 20 555 4970 -9.1 -16.1 57 7.0 -11.4 235 16 312.5 312.9 288.4 318.9 1.96 21 553 4998 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.6 236 16 312.6 312.9 288.4 318.9 1.93 22 551 5026 -9.7 -25.7 26 16.0 -13.7 238 16 312.4 312.6 287.2 315.3 0.86 23 541 5167 -10.1 -29.1 19 19.0 -14.5 247 15 313.6 313.7 287.3 315.8 0.64 24 531 5310 -10.9 -23.9 33 13.0 -14.3 256 13 314.3 314.5 288.1 317.8 1.04 25 522 5441 -11.9 -30.9 19 19.0 -15.9 264 12 314.6 314.7 287.6 316.6 0.56 26 517 5515 -12.1 -26.1 30 14.0 -15.5 269 11 315.3 315.4 288.2 318.3 0.88 27 508 5649 -12.7 -26.7 30 14.0 -16.0 277 10 316.1 316.3 288.4 319.0 0.85 28 500 5770 -13.5 -26.5 33 13.0 -16.6 285 9 316.6 316.7 288.6 319.6 0.88 29 483 6032 -15.9 -26.9 38 11.0 -18.4 277 10 316.8 316.9 288.7 319.8 0.87 30 447 6610 -20.7 -32.7 33 12.0 -22.8 278 18 317.8 317.9 288.6 319.8 0.55 31 405 7331 -27.3 -36.3 42 9.0 -28.5 279 25 318.4 318.5 288.7 319.9 0.42 32 400 7420 -27.7 -39.7 31 12.0 -29.1 275 29 319.0 319.0 288.8 320.1 0.30 33 397 7474 -27.5 -43.5 20 16.0 -29.2 271 30 319.9 320.0 288.9 320.7 0.20 34 390 7603 -28.1 -47.1 15 19.0 -29.9 262 31 320.8 320.8 289.2 321.3 0.14 35 385 7695 -28.3 -39.3 34 11.0 -29.6 259 31 321.7 321.8 289.6 322.9 0.33 36 381 7771 -28.3 -47.3 14 19.0 -30.1 258 31 322.7 322.7 289.8 323.2 0.14 37 369 8000 -29.9 -45.9 20 16.0 -31.4 254 32 323.5 323.5 290.0 324.2 0.17 38 365 8078 -30.1 -41.1 33 11.0 -31.3 253 33 324.2 324.3 290.3 325.3 0.29 39 357 8236 -31.5 -48.5 17 17.0 -32.9 250 35 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.9 0.13 40 334 8705 -35.1 -50.1 20 15.0 -36.1 242 40 325.7 325.8 290.6 326.2 0.12 41 316 9091 -36.7 -55.7 12 19.0 -37.8 240 61 328.7 328.7 291.4 329.0 0.06 42 300 9450 -39.1 -58.1 12 19.0 -40.0 240 69 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.5 0.05 43 293 9611 -40.3 -61.3 9 21.0 -41.2 241 72 330.8 330.8 292.0 330.9 0.03 44 290 9680 -40.1 -61.1 9 21.0 -41.0 242 74 332.0 332.1 292.3 332.2 0.04 45 260 10412 -46.5 -62.5 15 16.0 -47.0 248 89 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.3 0.03 46 255 10540 -47.5 -58.5 27 11.0 -47.9 249 91 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.8 0.06 47 252 10618 -48.3 -54.3 50 6.0 -48.6 250 93 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.9 0.09 48 250 10670 -48.5 -52.4 64 3.9 -48.7 250 94 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.4 0.12 49 247 10749 -49.1 -52.7 66 3.6 -49.3 252 95 334.2 334.2 293.0 334.7 0.12 50 244 10829 -49.3 -59.3 30 10.0 -49.6 254 96 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.3 0.05 51 242 10883 -49.4 -61.9 22 12.5 -49.7 255 97 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.9 0.04 52 240 10938 -49.5 -64.5 16 15.0 -49.8 255 97 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.03 53 229 11243 -52.3 -70.3 10 18.0 -52.6 260 92 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.7 0.01 54 219 11532 -52.3 -69.3 11 17.0 -52.6 263 85 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.02 55 209 11835 -50.9 -69.9 9 19.0 -51.3 267 78 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 56 201 12088 -52.7 -71.7 8 19.0 -53.0 270 72 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.01 57 200 12120 -52.7 -71.7 8 19.0 -53.0 270 71 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 58 150 13960 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.3 265 85 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.01 59 100 16430 -68.7 -83.7 10 15.0 -68.8 270 49 395.0 395.0 304.5 395.0 0.00 60 89 17128 -68.3 -83.3 10 15.0 -68.4 266 44 409.2 409.2 306.4 409.2 0.00 61 84 17478 -63.9 -80.9 8 17.0 -64.1 245 29 424.9 424.9 308.3 425.0 0.01 62 75 18165 -68.3 -82.3 12 14.0 -68.4 263 30 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.01 63 70 18580 -66.5 -81.5 10 15.0 -66.7 260 22 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.2 0.01 64 65 19030 -65.1 -81.1 9 16.0 -65.3 272 20 454.6 454.6 311.3 454.7 0.01 65 64 19125 -63.3 -80.3 8 17.0 -63.6 276 19 460.6 460.6 311.8 460.7 0.01 66 54 20159 -67.1 -81.1 12 14.0 -67.3 277 13 474.8 474.8 313.0 474.9 0.01 67 53 20272 -66.3 -80.3 12 14.0 -66.5 270 9 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.3 0.01 68 53 20272 -63.3 -79.3 10 16.0 -63.6 270 9 486.1 486.1 314.0 486.2 0.01 69 51 20508 -62.9 -79.9 8 17.0 -63.3 226 6 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.01 70 50 20630 -63.9 -78.9 11 15.0 -64.2 180 8 492.9 492.9 314.4 493.0 0.02 71 43 21550 -66.9 -80.9 12 14.0 -67.1 306 15 507.2 507.3 315.5 507.3 0.01 72 42 21693 -63.9 -79.9 10 16.0 -64.3 332 15 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.2 0.02 73 39 22149 -63.5 -79.5 10 16.0 -63.9 89 7 530.2 530.2 316.9 530.3 0.02 74 37 22475 -60.5 -77.5 9 17.0 -61.2 104 7 546.0 546.0 317.9 546.1 0.03 75 34 23002 -61.3 -76.3 12 15.0 -61.9 87 12 557.2 557.2 318.5 557.5 0.04 76 31 23582 -56.5 -74.5 9 18.0 -57.7 79 16 585.1 585.1 319.9 585.5 0.05 77 30 23790 -57.5 -74.5 10 17.0 -58.6 110 15 587.9 587.9 320.0 588.3 0.05 78 29 24005 -57.5 -74.5 10 17.0 -58.6 99 16 593.6 593.6 320.3 594.0 0.05 79 22 25772 -54.3 -71.3 11 17.0 -56.3 86 22 651.9 652.0 322.8 652.9 0.12 80 21 26072 -52.7 -70.7 10 18.0 -55.1 91 22 665.5 665.6 323.3 666.6 0.13 81 20 26390 -50.5 -69.5 9 19.0 -53.5 95 22 681.6 681.7 323.9 683.0 0.16 82 19 26726 -48.3 -68.3 8 20.0 -52.1 93 21 698.5 698.6 324.4 700.3 0.20 83 16 27857 -48.5 -68.5 8 20.0 -52.7 91 18 733.0 733.1 325.5 735.2 0.24 84 13 29239 -43.1 -63.1 9 20.0 -49.8 93 20 796.6 796.9 327.3 802.6 0.61 85 11 30361 -44.5 -64.5 9 20.0 -51.2 94 21 830.5 830.8 328.1 836.7 0.60 86 10 31000 -43.7 -63.7 9 20.0 -51.1 95 22 856.4 856.8 328.7 864.2 0.73 87 8.7 31936 -43.7 -63.7 9 20.0 -51.6 891.2 891.7 329.4 900.6 0.84 88 8.3 32254 -40.7 -60.7 10 20.0 -50.0 915.1 915.8 330.0 930.0 1.30 89 7.4 33043 -36.5 -57.5 10 21.0 -48.2 962.7 964.0 331.0 989.0 2.19 TRP 229 11243 -52.3 -70.3 10 18.0 -52.6 260 92 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.7 0.01 WND 242 10883 -49.4 -61.9 22 12.5 -49.7 255 97 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.9 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5620.00 m Freezing level: 653.84 mb = 3686.12 m = 12093.42 ft Wetbulb zero: 656.09 mb = 3658.19 m = 12001.78 ft Precipitable water: 1.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.63 % Est. max temperature: 25.57 C = 78.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 991.12 mb = 226.96 m = 744.61 ft T: 19.82 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.49 C/km ThetaE index: 2.99 C Layer 1015.0-1000.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 891.58 mb = 1128.94 m = 3703.82 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.73 C = 76.52 F Cap Strength: 1.36 C Lifted Index: -0.37 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.71 C Showalter Index: -0.39 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 49.30 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.10 C Cross Totals Index: 24.20 C K Index: 35.30 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 167.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.34 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 229.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 21.44 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69.76 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 923.98 mb = 827.33 m = 2714.31 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 648.98 mb = 3744.54 m = 12285.09 ft Equ Level (EL): 368.98 mb = 8000.49 m = 26248.01 ft B at Equ Level: 226.49 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 268.98 mb = 10184.58 m = 33413.57 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 235 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 11 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 338 4 1.6 -3.8 1 1000 150 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 247 6 5.7 2.5 2 982 305 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 87 1 -1.0 -0.0 3 948 610 140 5 -3.2 3.8 | 86 10 -9.6 -0.7 4 925 818 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 94 19 -19.1 1.4 5 914 914 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 94 19 -19.1 1.4 6 882 1219 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 84 15 -14.8 -1.5 7 850 1532 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 95 17 -16.8 1.5 8 820 1829 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 95 13 -13.3 1.2 9 790 2134 160 7 -2.4 6.6 | 103 9 -8.8 2.0 10 762 2438 110 7 -6.6 2.4 | 81 13 -13.0 -2.2 11 734 2743 115 5 -4.5 2.1 | 77 11 -10.9 -2.4 12 700 3136 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 85 7 -6.7 -0.6 13 655 3658 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 173 7 -0.9 7.2 14 606 4267 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 268 7 6.8 0.2 15 560 4877 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 226 9 6.6 6.4 16 500 5770 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 341 7 2.3 -6.9 17 478 6096 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 327 6 3.6 -5.4 18 459 6401 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 294 8 7.6 -3.3 19 441 6706 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 307 16 12.9 -9.7 20 406 7315 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 297 19 17.2 -8.7 21 400 7420 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 287 24 22.5 -7.1 22 389 7620 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 268 24 24.1 0.8 23 372 7925 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 262 24 23.6 3.5 24 327 8839 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 241 34 30.0 16.5 25 313 9144 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 241 58 50.8 28.5 26 300 9450 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 241 61 53.4 30.0 27 250 10670 250 94 88.3 32.1 | 251 86 81.9 27.6 28 242 10883 255 97 93.7 25.1 | 257 90 87.3 20.6 29 239 10973 255 97 93.7 25.1 | 257 90 87.3 20.6 30 229 11243 260 92 90.6 16.0 | 262 85 84.2 11.4 31 200 12120 270 71 71.0 -0.0 | 274 65 64.6 -4.5 32 198 12192 265 69 68.7 6.0 | 269 62 62.4 1.5 33 150 13960 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 268 78 78.3 2.9 34 149 14021 265 86 85.7 7.5 | 268 79 79.3 2.9 35 122 15240 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 275 56 55.6 -4.5 36 100 16430 270 49 49.0 -0.0 | 276 43 42.6 -4.5 37 90 17069 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 276 42 41.6 -4.5 38 86 17374 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 256 21 19.9 5.0 39 81 17678 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 235 22 18.2 12.7 40 73 18288 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 281 24 23.6 -4.5 41 70 18580 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 273 15 15.3 -0.7 42 70 18593 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 257 17 16.2 3.7 43 63 19202 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 304 14 11.3 -7.7 44 60 19507 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 298 13 11.5 -6.1 45 57 19812 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 319 22 14.4 -16.5 46 52 20422 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 32 5 -2.4 -3.9 47 50 20630 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 118 7 -6.4 3.5 48 45 21336 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 317 9 6.4 -6.8 49 42 21641 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 343 17 4.9 -15.9 50 38 22250 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 76 11 -11.1 -2.8 51 35 22860 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 78 18 -17.3 -3.6 52 33 23165 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 70 19 -18.2 -6.6 53 32 23470 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 58 23 -19.4 -12.0 54 30 23774 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 94 23 -23.3 1.6 55 30 23790 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 92 20 -20.5 0.6 56 29 24079 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 82 23 -22.3 -3.2 57 27 24384 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 65 26 -23.3 -10.7 58 26 24689 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 83 25 -25.3 -2.9 59 25 24994 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 70 30 -28.6 -10.5 60 20 26390 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 85 28 -28.3 -2.6 61 17 27432 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 79 25 -24.4 -4.5 62 10 31000 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 85 28 -28.3 -2.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 204.6 at 10.5 knts Storm direction: 234.6 at 7.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 3.7 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 108.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.0 neg: -42.4 tot: -15.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.3 stream: -2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 73.03 Bulk Shear: 3.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 232 9 216 1| 0.0 10.5 10.5| 0.3 -9.5 -9.2 -18.3 -0.66| 21.6-14.3 1000 168 10 120 10| 0.0 10.2 10.2| 5.9 -19.1 -13.2 -13.2 -0.42| 18.2 -7.7 1500 140 10 103 13| 0.5 6.8 7.3| 17.1 -27.2 -10.2 -6.8 -0.34| 14.3 -4.9 2000 136 10 101 14| 1.9 5.1 7.0| 22.6 -27.4 -4.8 -2.4 -0.26| 12.4 -3.3 2500 136 9 99 13| 1.5 4.4 5.9| 23.4 -41.0 -17.6 -7.0 -0.30| 11.4 -3.5 3000 134 9 97 13| 2.1 3.7 5.7| 27.0 -42.4 -15.4 -5.1 -0.26| 10.3 -2.7 4000 156 9 110 11| 3.2 2.7 6.0| 53.4 -42.4 11.0 2.7 -0.00| 10.0 -0.0 5000 187 10 137 8| 2.8 2.2 5.0| 63.8 -52.0 11.8 2.4 0.01| 9.1 0.1 6000 205 10 158 5| 2.0 1.8 3.8| 85.0 -54.0 31.0 5.2 0.11| 8.8 1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20200328.12.gif