UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 APR 20 Searching for PAOT... Searching the city database file for: PAOT ... Date:0000Z 1 APR 20 Station: PAOT WMO ident: 70133 Latitude: 66.87 Longitude: -162.63 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 5 -9.5 -11.0 89 1.5 -9.9 115 13 262.2 262.4 262.1 266.5 1.62 1 1003 137 -9.7 -10.8 92 1.1 -10.0 140 21 263.2 263.5 263.0 267.7 1.67 2 1000 160 -8.7 -9.8 92 1.1 -9.0 145 22 264.5 264.7 264.1 269.3 1.81 3 995 199 -7.9 -9.3 90 1.4 -8.3 154 20 265.6 265.9 265.1 270.7 1.90 4 982 301 -7.3 -8.4 92 1.1 -7.6 179 15 267.2 267.6 266.5 272.8 2.06 5 947 583 -8.1 -8.9 94 0.8 -8.4 221 16 269.2 269.5 267.9 274.8 2.06 6 929 732 -9.1 -9.1 100 0.0 -9.1 233 18 269.7 270.0 268.2 275.3 2.06 7 925 765 -9.3 -9.3 100 0.0 -9.3 235 18 269.8 270.1 268.2 275.4 2.04 8 855 1369 -12.7 -13.1 97 0.4 -12.8 225 20 272.4 272.7 269.2 276.9 1.63 9 850 1414 -12.9 -13.4 96 0.5 -13.0 225 21 272.6 272.9 269.4 277.1 1.60 10 833 1568 -14.1 -14.3 98 0.2 -14.2 221 20 272.9 273.2 269.4 277.2 1.51 11 795 1920 -16.5 -17.8 90 1.3 -16.8 212 19 274.1 274.3 269.6 277.4 1.19 12 769 2170 -18.5 -18.8 97 0.3 -18.6 205 19 274.5 274.7 269.8 277.8 1.13 13 732 2536 -21.1 -21.6 96 0.5 -21.2 222 23 275.6 275.7 270.1 278.3 0.93 14 724 2617 -20.3 -25.3 64 5.0 -21.1 233 25 277.3 277.4 270.7 279.3 0.67 15 706 2803 -21.3 -29.3 49 8.0 -22.4 250 29 278.2 278.3 270.9 279.7 0.48 16 703 2834 -21.5 -31.5 40 10.0 -22.7 250 29 278.3 278.4 270.9 279.5 0.39 17 700 2866 -21.5 -31.5 40 10.0 -22.7 250 29 278.7 278.7 271.1 279.9 0.39 18 689 2982 -21.9 -33.9 33 12.0 -23.3 251 29 279.5 279.5 271.4 280.5 0.32 19 638 3545 -24.5 -43.5 15 19.0 -26.1 254 29 282.8 282.8 273.0 283.2 0.13 20 628 3660 -24.9 -43.9 15 19.0 -26.4 255 29 283.6 283.6 273.5 284.0 0.12 21 614 3823 -25.9 -41.9 21 16.0 -27.2 257 29 284.3 284.3 273.9 284.8 0.16 22 571 4344 -29.7 -48.7 14 19.0 -30.8 267 29 285.8 285.8 274.6 286.0 0.08 23 567 4394 -29.5 -51.5 10 22.0 -30.7 269 30 286.6 286.6 275.0 286.8 0.06 24 545 4675 -31.7 -52.7 11 21.0 -32.7 274 34 287.2 287.2 275.3 287.4 0.05 25 527 4912 -32.5 -54.5 9 22.0 -33.5 270 38 289.0 289.0 276.2 289.2 0.04 26 500 5280 -35.5 -54.5 13 19.0 -36.3 270 37 289.8 289.8 276.6 289.9 0.05 27 466 5766 -39.7 -53.7 21 14.0 -40.2 265 42 290.4 290.4 277.0 290.6 0.05 28 431 6296 -42.7 -58.7 16 16.0 -43.1 254 35 293.2 293.2 278.3 293.3 0.03 29 418 6503 -42.1 -63.1 8 21.0 -42.6 247 36 296.5 296.5 279.8 296.6 0.02 30 400 6800 -42.5 -67.5 5 25.0 -43.0 215 32 299.8 299.8 281.3 299.8 0.01 31 398 6834 -42.5 -67.5 5 25.0 -43.0 215 32 300.2 300.2 281.4 300.2 0.01 32 381 7127 -44.9 -67.9 6 23.0 -45.3 215 33 300.8 300.8 281.7 300.8 0.01 33 358 7541 -46.3 -70.3 5 24.0 -46.7 215 39 304.3 304.3 283.1 304.3 0.01 34 353 7634 -45.9 -69.9 5 24.0 -46.3 215 40 306.1 306.1 283.8 306.1 0.01 35 314 8409 -47.7 -72.7 4 25.0 -48.1 209 35 314.0 314.0 286.8 314.0 0.01 36 307 8558 -47.3 -73.3 4 26.0 -47.7 205 37 316.6 316.6 287.6 316.6 0.01 37 300 8710 -47.7 -73.7 3 26.0 -48.1 200 39 318.1 318.1 288.1 318.1 0.01 38 283 9096 -49.7 -74.7 4 25.0 -50.1 205 44 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 39 265 9527 -50.3 -72.3 6 22.0 -50.7 199 48 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.8 0.01 40 250 9910 -49.7 -73.7 4 24.0 -50.1 220 45 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 41 242 10122 -50.3 -74.3 4 24.0 -50.7 219 44 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.01 42 228 10513 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -48.6 213 36 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.5 0.00 43 200 11370 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.5 215 41 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.00 44 198 11435 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -51.9 217 42 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.00 45 166 12581 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.1 256 38 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 46 150 13240 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.4 225 30 380.6 380.6 302.3 380.7 0.00 47 139 13733 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.2 236 36 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 48 137 13826 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.8 239 37 389.9 389.9 303.8 389.9 0.00 49 133 14018 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -53.6 243 39 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 50 128 14267 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.2 249 41 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 51 119 14744 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.5 251 37 410.7 410.7 306.6 410.8 0.00 52 118 14799 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -50.9 249 35 411.0 411.0 306.6 411.0 0.00 53 115 14969 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -48.9 248 32 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 54 108 15384 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -49.0 282 22 425.7 425.7 308.4 425.7 0.00 55 102 15760 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.8 267 22 428.9 428.9 308.7 428.9 0.00 56 100 15890 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -49.4 270 27 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 57 93 16365 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.6 279 29 438.8 438.8 309.7 438.8 0.00 58 92 16435 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -50.7 281 30 442.1 442.1 310.1 442.1 0.00 59 85 16950 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.4 280 32 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 60 79 17429 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -49.5 281 26 465.1 465.1 312.2 465.1 0.00 61 71 18128 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.9 282 34 474.0 474.0 313.0 474.0 0.00 62 70 18220 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -51.4 285 35 477.2 477.2 313.2 477.2 0.00 63 54 19925 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -49.6 292 45 520.0 520.0 316.3 520.0 0.01 64 50 20430 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -52.5 310 37 523.5 523.5 316.5 523.6 0.01 65 49 20561 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -52.7 310 37 526.1 526.1 316.7 526.1 0.01 66 47 20833 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -51.4 303 35 536.2 536.2 317.3 536.3 0.01 67 46 20973 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -52.1 294 31 537.6 537.6 317.4 537.6 0.01 68 45 21117 -48.3 -85.3 1 37.0 -50.5 285 34 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.01 69 37 22393 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -53.7 273 45 568.0 568.0 319.0 568.1 0.01 70 36 22571 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -52.2 270 44 577.7 577.7 319.6 577.7 0.01 71 32 23334 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.4 284 51 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.01 72 30 23750 -51.9 -86.9 1 35.0 -54.1 295 49 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 73 27 24435 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -53.3 312 45 625.0 625.0 321.7 625.0 0.01 74 25 24935 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -54.5 288 41 634.9 634.9 322.1 634.9 0.01 75 23 25477 -49.7 -85.7 1 36.0 -52.9 294 46 657.2 657.2 323.0 657.3 0.01 76 20 26390 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -54.0 290 57 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.01 77 19 26724 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -54.5 293 52 689.2 689.2 324.1 689.3 0.01 78 17 27453 -47.3 -85.3 1 38.0 -52.1 300 56 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.4 0.02 79 16 27853 -48.3 -85.3 1 37.0 -52.9 307 44 733.7 733.7 325.5 733.8 0.02 80 15 28280 -46.7 -84.7 1 38.0 -52.2 298 45 752.7 752.7 326.0 752.8 0.02 81 13 29224 -48.9 -85.9 1 37.0 -54.0 298 53 776.5 776.5 326.7 776.7 0.02 82 12 29753 -46.1 -85.1 0 39.0 -52.6 300 57 804.4 804.4 327.4 804.6 0.02 83 11 30330 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -53.8 303 62 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.1 0.03 84 10 30960 -46.9 -84.9 1 38.0 -53.7 305 67 844.5 844.5 328.2 844.7 0.03 85 9.2 31515 -45.3 -84.3 0 39.0 -53.2 871.0 871.0 328.8 871.3 0.04 86 9.0 31662 -44.3 -83.7 0 39.4 -52.8 310 79 880.4 880.4 329.0 880.8 0.04 87 8.7 31890 -42.7 -82.7 0 40.0 -52.2 895.1 895.1 329.3 895.6 0.05 88 7.9 32543 -41.3 -82.3 0 41.0 -52.0 925.7 925.8 329.9 926.3 0.06 TRP 283 9096 -49.7 -74.7 4 25.0 -50.1 205 44 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.6 0.01 WND 9.0 31662 -44.3 -83.7 0 39.4 -52.8 310 79 880.4 880.4 329.0 880.8 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5120.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 56.19 % Est. max temperature: 0.21 C = 32.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 995.65 mb = 193.79 m = 635.80 ft T: -8.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.80 C/km ThetaE index: 0.14 C Layer 703.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 1003.00 mb = 136.53 m = 447.92 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.96 g/kg Conv temperature: -7.52 C = 18.46 F Cap Strength: 14.06 C Lifted Index: 14.37 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 32.32 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.96 C Showalter Index: 10.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.70 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.60 C Cross Totals Index: 22.10 C K Index: -0.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 192.39 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.67 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 30.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.87 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70704.24 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 955.44 mb = 514.12 m = 1686.72 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 280 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 5 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 106 33 -31.7 8.9 1 1000 160 145 22 -12.6 18.0 | 123 39 -32.6 21.4 2 982 305 180 15 0.0 15.0 | 133 27 -19.9 18.4 3 944 610 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 150 17 -8.6 14.7 4 925 765 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 159 15 -5.2 13.7 5 907 914 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 158 16 -6.1 15.0 6 872 1219 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 156 18 -7.2 16.1 7 850 1414 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 164 19 -5.1 18.2 8 804 1829 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 155 21 -9.0 19.0 9 772 2134 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 150 24 -11.9 20.6 10 741 2438 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 154 23 -9.9 20.7 11 712 2743 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 209 15 7.3 13.3 12 700 2866 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 209 15 7.3 13.3 13 627 3658 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 217 14 8.1 10.9 14 576 4267 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 234 10 8.0 5.8 15 552 4572 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 268 13 12.9 0.5 16 529 4877 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 259 18 18.1 3.4 17 500 5280 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 259 17 17.1 3.4 18 464 5791 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 252 23 21.9 7.1 19 444 6096 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 237 17 14.5 9.5 20 406 6706 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 208 24 11.2 21.4 21 400 6800 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 177 30 -1.6 29.6 22 388 7010 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 177 30 -1.6 29.6 23 354 7620 215 40 22.9 32.8 | 185 36 3.0 36.2 24 323 8230 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 177 30 -1.6 29.6 25 300 8710 200 39 13.3 36.6 | 171 41 -6.6 40.0 26 283 9096 205 44 18.6 39.9 | 178 43 -1.3 43.3 27 281 9144 205 42 17.7 38.1 | 177 42 -2.2 41.5 28 268 9449 195 49 12.7 47.3 | 172 51 -7.3 50.7 29 250 9910 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 193 39 9.0 37.9 30 244 10058 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 193 39 9.0 37.9 31 223 10668 210 33 16.5 28.6 | 174 32 -3.4 32.0 32 200 11370 215 41 23.5 33.6 | 186 37 3.6 37.0 33 194 11582 220 43 27.6 32.9 | 192 37 7.7 36.3 34 185 11887 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 190 35 5.8 34.0 35 176 12192 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 191 24 4.6 24.0 36 168 12497 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 235 25 20.6 14.3 37 160 12802 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 219 10 6.7 8.1 38 153 13106 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 164 19 -5.1 18.2 39 150 13240 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 183 25 1.3 24.6 40 127 14326 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 228 26 19.5 17.8 41 121 14630 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 233 22 17.7 13.5 42 116 14935 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 210 20 10.0 17.3 43 110 15240 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 222 5 3.1 3.4 44 105 15545 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 20 5 -1.8 -5.1 45 101 15850 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 194 10 2.3 9.3 46 100 15890 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 244 8 7.1 3.4 47 96 16154 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 244 8 7.1 3.4 48 87 16764 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 317 15 10.0 -10.6 49 83 17069 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 253 12 11.1 3.4 50 80 17374 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 303 6 5.2 -3.3 51 76 17678 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 230 9 7.0 5.7 52 70 18220 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 292 15 13.9 -5.7 53 69 18288 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 305 14 11.1 -7.9 54 66 18593 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 280 15 14.5 -2.7 55 58 19507 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 304 34 28.1 -19.0 56 52 20117 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 299 22 19.5 -11.0 57 50 20430 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 338 22 8.4 -20.4 58 48 20726 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 338 22 8.4 -20.4 59 46 21031 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 310 11 8.3 -6.9 60 43 21336 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 262 23 23.1 3.4 61 40 21946 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 307 25 19.9 -15.2 62 38 22250 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 271 26 25.9 -0.6 63 34 22860 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 253 24 22.9 7.1 64 31 23470 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 296 33 29.9 -14.7 65 30 23750 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 305 30 24.5 -17.3 66 29 24079 290 46 43.2 -15.7 | 298 26 23.3 -12.3 67 27 24384 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 337 31 11.9 -28.4 68 25 24994 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 290 21 19.7 -7.2 69 24 25298 300 41 35.5 -20.5 | 318 23 15.6 -17.1 70 22 25908 280 58 57.1 -10.1 | 280 38 37.2 -6.7 71 20 26390 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 296 37 33.6 -16.1 72 20 26518 290 48 45.1 -16.4 | 297 28 25.2 -13.0 73 18 27127 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 310 41 31.2 -26.1 74 17 27432 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 310 39 29.4 -25.1 75 16 28042 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 335 24 9.9 -21.7 76 15 28346 295 46 41.7 -19.4 | 306 27 21.8 -16.1 77 10 30960 305 67 54.9 -38.4 | 315 49 35.0 -35.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 249.7 at 27.0 knts Storm direction: 279.7 at 20.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.4 neg: 1.1 tot: 8.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 312.5 neg: -30.6 tot: 281.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 94.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.58 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.6 stream: 7.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.25 Bulk Shear: 124.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 164 17 129 31| 21.7 0.0 21.7|181.9 0.0 181.9 363.7 0.67| 32.7 22.0 1000 199 17 144 24| 13.4 0.0 13.4|201.5 -2.0 199.5 199.5 0.62| 21.0 13.0 1500 210 18 150 22| 8.9 1.1 10.0|213.9 -6.8 207.0 138.0 0.59| 15.6 9.2 2000 212 18 151 21| 6.7 1.6 8.3|213.9 -26.9 186.9 93.5 0.46| 13.0 5.9 2500 211 18 152 22| 6.3 1.3 7.6|243.8 -30.6 213.2 85.3 0.48| 11.8 5.7 3000 219 20 159 20| 7.4 1.1 8.5|312.5 -30.6 281.9 94.0 0.58| 12.6 7.2 4000 232 22 172 17| 5.7 0.8 6.5|325.0 -30.6 294.4 73.6 0.58| 10.1 5.9 5000 243 24 187 15| 5.1 0.7 5.7|348.2 -39.4 308.8 61.8 0.55| 9.6 5.3 6000 250 27 203 14| 4.2 1.0 5.2|348.2 -72.7 275.6 45.9 0.43| 9.0 3.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAOT/skewt/PAOT.skewt.20200401.00.gif