UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for PAOT... Searching the city database file for: PAOT ... Date:1200Z 31 MAR 20 Station: PAOT WMO ident: 70133 Latitude: 66.87 Longitude: -162.63 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 5 -11.7 -15.9 71 4.2 -12.6 125 17 260.4 260.6 259.8 263.4 1.09 1 1006 68 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -12.1 131 30 261.8 262.0 260.7 264.6 1.01 2 1002 99 -9.5 -18.5 48 9.0 -11.3 134 36 263.5 263.6 261.7 266.0 0.89 3 1000 115 -9.5 -18.5 48 9.0 -11.3 135 39 263.6 263.8 261.8 266.1 0.89 4 981 264 -7.3 -20.3 35 13.0 -10.0 147 39 267.3 267.4 264.3 269.5 0.78 5 971 343 -7.5 -20.5 35 13.0 -10.2 152 38 267.9 268.0 264.7 270.1 0.77 6 925 719 -10.3 -20.3 44 10.0 -12.3 170 28 268.8 268.9 265.4 271.1 0.82 7 917 786 -10.9 -20.9 44 10.0 -12.9 170 28 268.8 269.0 265.4 271.1 0.79 8 896 964 -11.1 -24.1 33 13.0 -13.4 172 29 270.4 270.5 266.1 272.2 0.61 9 868 1208 -9.7 -29.7 18 20.0 -12.9 180 27 274.3 274.4 268.3 275.5 0.37 10 854 1334 -10.7 -30.7 18 20.0 -13.8 176 24 274.6 274.6 268.4 275.6 0.35 11 850 1370 -10.1 -30.1 18 20.0 -13.3 175 23 275.6 275.6 269.1 276.7 0.37 12 842 1443 -9.9 -31.9 15 22.0 -13.3 175 23 276.5 276.6 269.6 277.5 0.31 13 837 1489 -8.7 -34.7 10 26.0 -12.6 175 23 278.3 278.3 270.5 279.0 0.24 14 829 1563 -9.1 -34.1 11 25.0 -12.9 175 24 278.6 278.6 270.8 279.4 0.26 15 825 1601 -8.3 -35.3 9 27.0 -12.4 175 25 279.8 279.9 271.5 280.6 0.23 16 815 1696 -7.9 -42.9 4 35.0 -12.4 175 27 281.2 281.2 272.1 281.6 0.11 17 762 2215 -11.1 -31.1 17 20.0 -14.4 176 34 283.2 283.3 273.7 284.4 0.37 18 737 2471 -12.3 -34.3 14 22.0 -15.6 180 37 284.6 284.7 274.3 285.6 0.28 19 730 2544 -12.3 -36.3 12 24.0 -15.7 180 38 285.4 285.5 274.6 286.2 0.23 20 700 2863 -14.9 -37.9 12 23.0 -17.9 180 44 286.0 286.0 274.9 286.7 0.21 21 650 3418 -18.5 -37.5 17 19.0 -20.8 177 48 288.0 288.1 276.0 288.8 0.23 22 612 3864 -20.5 -43.5 11 23.0 -22.8 178 51 290.7 290.8 277.3 291.2 0.13 23 594 4084 -21.7 -45.7 10 24.0 -23.9 182 51 291.8 291.9 277.7 292.2 0.11 24 569 4398 -24.1 -46.1 11 22.0 -25.9 184 53 292.6 292.7 278.2 293.0 0.11 25 567 4424 -24.3 -40.3 21 16.0 -25.9 184 53 292.7 292.7 278.3 293.4 0.20 26 566 4437 -24.5 -42.5 17 18.0 -26.2 184 53 292.6 292.6 278.2 293.2 0.16 27 562 4488 -24.9 -32.9 47 8.0 -25.9 183 53 292.7 292.8 278.7 294.1 0.43 28 558 4540 -25.5 -32.5 52 7.0 -26.4 183 54 292.6 292.7 278.6 294.1 0.45 29 554 4592 -25.9 -34.9 43 9.0 -26.9 182 54 292.7 292.8 278.6 293.9 0.36 30 551 4631 -26.3 -34.3 47 8.0 -27.2 182 54 292.7 292.8 278.6 294.0 0.38 31 549 4657 -26.5 -31.5 63 5.0 -27.1 182 54 292.8 292.9 278.8 294.4 0.50 32 545 4710 -26.9 -31.9 63 5.0 -27.5 181 55 292.9 293.0 278.9 294.5 0.48 33 541 4763 -26.5 -29.2 78 2.7 -26.9 181 55 294.0 294.1 279.6 296.1 0.63 34 532 4884 -26.7 -29.6 76 2.9 -27.1 180 56 295.2 295.3 280.1 297.2 0.62 35 527 4952 -25.9 -28.9 76 3.0 -26.3 178 56 297.0 297.1 281.0 299.1 0.67 36 519 5062 -26.5 -30.6 68 4.1 -27.1 174 57 297.5 297.6 281.1 299.4 0.58 37 500 5330 -28.3 -31.2 76 2.9 -28.7 180 52 298.5 298.6 281.5 300.4 0.56 38 497 5373 -28.7 -31.3 78 2.6 -29.0 180 52 298.6 298.7 281.5 300.4 0.56 39 467 5818 -31.1 -35.9 63 4.8 -31.6 180 54 300.9 301.0 282.3 302.2 0.38 40 454 6017 -32.7 -38.7 55 6.0 -33.3 180 55 301.4 301.4 282.3 302.4 0.30 41 425 6480 -35.7 -40.7 60 5.0 -36.1 183 57 303.3 303.3 283.1 304.2 0.26 42 420 6562 -36.3 -40.3 66 4.0 -36.6 184 57 303.5 303.6 283.2 304.5 0.27 43 410 6729 -37.5 -42.5 60 5.0 -37.8 184 58 304.1 304.1 283.4 304.9 0.22 44 402 6866 -37.9 -44.9 48 7.0 -38.4 181 55 305.3 305.3 283.8 305.9 0.17 45 400 6900 -38.1 -44.1 53 6.0 -38.5 180 54 305.5 305.5 283.8 306.1 0.19 46 390 7073 -39.5 -44.5 59 5.0 -39.8 180 55 305.9 305.9 284.0 306.5 0.19 47 362 7579 -42.5 -49.5 46 7.0 -42.8 180 57 308.4 308.5 284.9 308.9 0.12 48 360 7617 -42.5 -49.5 46 7.0 -42.8 180 57 308.9 308.9 285.1 309.4 0.12 49 356 7692 -42.7 -52.7 33 10.0 -43.1 180 58 309.6 309.7 285.3 309.9 0.08 50 355 7711 -42.7 -52.7 33 10.0 -43.1 179 58 309.9 309.9 285.4 310.2 0.08 51 352 7768 -43.3 -53.3 32 10.0 -43.7 179 58 309.8 309.9 285.4 310.1 0.08 52 342 7961 -45.1 -55.1 32 10.0 -45.4 177 60 310.0 310.0 285.4 310.2 0.06 53 322 8360 -48.7 -54.7 50 6.0 -48.9 174 64 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.6 0.07 54 312 8566 -50.5 -57.5 43 7.0 -50.7 172 66 310.7 310.7 285.7 310.9 0.05 55 304 8735 -52.3 -57.2 55 4.9 -52.4 171 68 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.7 0.06 56 300 8820 -52.9 -57.9 55 5.0 -53.0 170 69 310.8 310.8 285.7 311.0 0.05 57 265 9613 -56.8 -65.9 31 9.1 -57.0 170 78 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.3 0.02 58 250 9980 -58.7 -69.7 23 11.0 -58.8 170 76 318.8 318.8 288.3 318.8 0.01 59 235 10366 -60.9 -75.9 12 15.0 -61.0 170 67 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.01 60 200 11380 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.4 200 44 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.5 0.00 61 150 13210 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.0 230 38 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 62 100 15800 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.5 260 24 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 63 97 15994 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.0 273 23 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 64 89 16546 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -51.7 272 37 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 65 87 16694 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -52.4 276 35 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.6 0.00 66 81 17159 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -50.0 286 30 460.6 460.6 311.8 460.6 0.00 67 72 17927 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -52.0 290 44 471.7 471.7 312.8 471.7 0.00 68 70 18110 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -51.7 295 43 476.3 476.3 313.1 476.4 0.00 69 64 18696 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -51.3 298 42 490.0 490.0 314.2 490.1 0.00 70 60 19121 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -49.4 291 43 504.5 504.5 315.2 504.6 0.01 71 52 20063 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -51.7 294 32 519.5 519.5 316.3 519.6 0.01 72 50 20320 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -51.3 295 44 526.8 526.8 316.7 526.9 0.01 73 47 20724 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -51.2 293 46 536.7 536.7 317.3 536.7 0.01 74 41 21613 -51.1 -86.1 1 35.0 -52.9 291 50 553.6 553.6 318.3 553.6 0.01 75 39 21939 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -51.5 291 53 566.1 566.1 319.0 566.2 0.01 76 37 22282 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -52.8 292 55 571.1 571.1 319.2 571.2 0.01 77 33 23029 -48.9 -85.9 1 37.0 -51.5 294 61 594.9 594.9 320.4 594.9 0.01 78 30 23650 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -53.9 300 63 603.7 603.7 320.7 603.7 0.01 79 28 24097 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -54.8 300 60 612.9 612.9 321.2 613.0 0.01 80 27 24333 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -54.1 300 58 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.2 0.01 81 24 25093 -53.9 -87.9 1 34.0 -56.1 295 59 637.1 637.1 322.2 637.1 0.01 82 23 25367 -53.9 -87.9 1 34.0 -56.1 287 67 644.9 644.9 322.5 644.9 0.01 83 22 25654 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -54.8 296 61 658.5 658.5 323.0 658.6 0.01 84 21 25954 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -55.9 303 68 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.2 0.01 85 20 26270 -51.3 -87.3 1 36.0 -54.4 310 76 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.2 0.01 86 20 26270 -51.3 -87.3 1 36.0 -54.4 310 76 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.2 0.01 87 18 26957 -48.9 -85.9 1 37.0 -53.0 314 75 707.5 707.5 324.7 707.6 0.01 88 15 28155 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -52.9 310 63 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.9 0.02 89 13 29093 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -54.6 302 72 773.0 773.1 326.5 773.2 0.02 90 12 29619 -46.9 -84.9 1 38.0 -53.1 307 62 801.6 801.6 327.3 801.8 0.02 91 11 30194 -48.1 -86.1 0 38.0 -54.1 310 64 817.4 817.4 327.7 817.6 0.02 92 11 30194 -45.7 -84.7 0 39.0 -52.7 310 64 826.1 826.1 327.8 826.4 0.03 93 10 30830 -44.1 -84.1 0 40.0 -52.2 310 75 854.9 854.9 328.5 855.2 0.03 94 9.7 31036 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -50.7 875.2 875.2 329.0 875.7 0.05 95 8.5 31932 -42.3 -83.3 0 41.0 -52.1 902.6 902.7 329.5 903.1 0.05 96 7.1 33157 -39.3 -81.3 0 42.0 -51.7 962.7 962.7 330.6 963.5 0.08 97 6.6 33654 -42.3 -83.3 0 41.0 -53.3 970.4 970.4 330.7 971.0 0.06 98 6.3 33968 -42.5 -82.5 0 40.0 -53.6 982.5 982.6 330.9 983.3 0.07 99 5.9 34413 -40.3 -81.3 0 41.0 -53.0 1010.7 1010.7 331.4 1011.7 0.09 100 5.5 34892 -40.9 -81.9 0 41.0 -53.6 1028.5 1028.6 331.6 1029.6 0.09 TRP 235 10366 -60.9 -75.9 12 15.0 -61.0 170 67 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.01 WND 265 9613 -56.8 -65.9 31 9.1 -57.0 170 78 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.3 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5215.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.10 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.70 % Est. max temperature: 2.34 C = 36.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 947.50 mb = 533.06 m = 1748.85 ft T: -8.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.43 C/km ThetaE index: 0.04 C Layer 917.0- 896.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 553.02 mb = 4604.67 m = 15106.99 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.83 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.76 C = 69.36 F Cap Strength: 23.64 C Lifted Index: 24.18 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 29.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 16.19 C Showalter Index: 18.20 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 16.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.20 C Cross Totals Index: -1.80 C K Index: -34.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 98.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.58 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 80577.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 24.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 810.85 mb = 1735.02 m = 5692.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 206 at 32 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 5 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 56 34 -27.9 -19.0 1 1000 115 135 39 -27.6 27.6 | 88 42 -41.6 -1.1 2 976 305 150 39 -19.5 33.8 | 99 34 -33.5 5.0 3 938 610 165 29 -7.5 28.0 | 88 21 -21.5 -0.7 4 925 719 170 28 -4.9 27.6 | 87 19 -18.8 -1.2 5 902 914 170 29 -5.0 28.6 | 89 19 -19.0 -0.2 6 867 1219 180 27 0.0 27.0 | 83 14 -14.0 -1.7 7 850 1370 175 23 -2.0 22.9 | 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 8 833 1524 175 23 -2.0 22.9 | 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 9 801 1829 175 31 -2.7 30.9 | 97 17 -16.7 2.2 10 770 2134 175 33 -2.9 32.9 | 104 17 -16.9 4.1 11 740 2438 180 36 0.0 36.0 | 117 16 -14.0 7.3 12 711 2743 180 42 0.0 42.0 | 134 19 -14.0 13.3 13 700 2863 180 44 0.0 44.0 | 138 21 -14.0 15.3 14 628 3658 175 50 -4.4 49.8 | 139 28 -18.3 21.1 15 578 4267 185 52 4.5 51.8 | 158 25 -9.4 23.1 16 532 4877 180 56 0.0 56.0 | 153 31 -14.0 27.3 17 510 5182 170 58 -10.1 57.1 | 140 37 -24.1 28.4 18 500 5330 180 52 0.0 52.0 | 149 27 -14.0 23.3 19 448 6096 180 55 0.0 55.0 | 152 30 -14.0 26.3 20 411 6706 185 58 5.1 57.8 | 163 30 -8.9 29.1 21 400 6900 180 54 0.0 54.0 | 151 29 -14.0 25.3 22 359 7620 180 57 0.0 57.0 | 154 32 -14.0 28.3 23 300 8820 170 69 -12.0 68.0 | 147 47 -26.0 39.2 24 285 9144 170 69 -12.0 68.0 | 147 47 -26.0 39.2 25 265 9613 170 78 -13.5 76.8 | 150 55 -27.5 48.1 26 259 9754 170 78 -13.5 76.8 | 150 55 -27.5 48.1 27 250 9980 170 76 -13.2 74.8 | 149 54 -27.2 46.1 28 235 10366 170 67 -11.6 66.0 | 145 45 -25.6 37.3 29 224 10668 170 63 -10.9 62.0 | 143 42 -24.9 33.3 30 200 11380 200 44 15.0 41.3 | 185 13 1.1 12.6 31 194 11582 200 44 15.0 41.3 | 185 13 1.1 12.6 32 185 11887 200 34 11.6 31.9 | 144 4 -2.3 3.2 33 176 12192 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 295 11 10.1 -4.7 34 160 12802 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 327 11 5.8 -8.9 35 150 13210 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 286 16 15.1 -4.3 36 139 13716 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 293 27 25.0 -10.6 37 132 14021 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 319 30 19.5 -22.8 38 126 14326 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 335 18 7.7 -16.2 39 114 14935 235 37 30.3 21.2 | 295 18 16.3 -7.5 40 109 15240 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 311 29 21.8 -19.2 41 104 15545 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 321 41 25.9 -32.2 42 100 15800 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 339 26 9.7 -24.6 43 99 15850 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 348 35 7.3 -34.4 44 95 16154 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 339 26 9.7 -24.6 45 90 16459 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 319 38 25.0 -28.7 46 82 17069 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 340 38 13.1 -36.0 47 71 17983 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 327 52 28.3 -44.1 48 70 18110 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 332 53 25.0 -46.9 49 65 18593 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 336 55 22.4 -49.7 50 57 19507 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 325 49 28.5 -40.1 51 52 20117 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 341 44 14.1 -41.8 52 50 20320 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 331 54 25.9 -47.3 53 43 21336 290 48 45.1 -16.4 | 325 55 31.1 -45.1 54 31 23470 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 322 71 44.0 -55.8 55 30 23650 300 63 54.6 -31.5 | 326 73 40.6 -60.2 56 24 24994 300 54 46.8 -27.0 | 330 65 32.8 -55.7 57 23 25298 285 69 66.6 -17.9 | 311 70 52.7 -46.6 58 22 25603 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 323 68 40.4 -54.1 59 20 26270 310 76 58.2 -48.9 | 330 89 44.2 -77.6 60 19 26518 305 77 63.1 -44.2 | 326 88 49.1 -72.9 61 18 26822 315 75 53.0 -53.0 | 334 91 39.1 -81.8 62 17 27432 310 73 55.9 -46.9 | 331 86 41.9 -75.6 63 14 28651 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 336 71 28.9 -64.7 64 13 28956 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 322 84 51.0 -66.2 65 12 29870 310 58 44.4 -37.3 | 335 73 30.5 -66.0 66 10 30830 310 75 57.5 -48.2 | 331 88 43.5 -76.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 175.9 at 42.6 knts Storm direction: 205.9 at 31.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 2.9 tot: 7.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 361.8 neg: -56.7 tot: 305.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 101.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.9 stream: 6.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.46 Bulk Shear: 61.73 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 146 35 91 34| 21.5 0.0 21.5|266.0 -17.6 248.4 496.8 0.63| 41.9 26.3 1000 156 32 91 27| 10.9 0.0 10.9|270.3 -36.3 234.0 234.0 0.47| 25.7 12.0 1500 162 30 89 23| 6.1 0.0 6.1|270.3 -56.7 213.6 142.4 0.32| 19.9 6.3 2000 165 30 90 22| 4.6 2.4 6.9|310.1 -56.7 253.4 126.7 0.41| 17.3 7.0 2500 168 31 93 20| 4.9 1.9 6.7|335.9 -56.7 279.2 111.7 0.45| 15.1 6.8 3000 170 32 100 20| 4.0 2.9 7.0|361.8 -56.7 305.1 101.7 0.47| 13.9 6.6 4000 173 37 112 20| 3.6 2.7 6.3|398.5 -56.7 341.8 85.4 0.48| 11.8 5.6 5000 175 40 123 21| 3.2 2.7 5.9|423.3-100.7 322.6 64.5 0.40| 10.9 4.3 6000 176 43 129 22| 2.7 2.4 5.1|468.6-133.5 335.1 55.9 0.36| 10.4 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAOT/skewt/PAOT.skewt.20200331.12.gif