UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11)
Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033012.upa.cvt
Date: 1200Z 30 MAR 20
Searching for PAOT...
Searching the city database file for: PAOT ...
Date:1200Z 30 MAR 20
Station: PAOT
WMO ident: 70133
Latitude: 66.87
Longitude: -162.63
Elevation: 5.00
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LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W
mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg
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SFC 1027 5 -18.7 -23.7 65 5.0 -19.3 105 14 252.5 252.6 252.1 254.0 0.55
1 1020 57 -14.1 -23.1 46 9.0 -15.4 108 18 257.6 257.7 256.4 259.2 0.58
2 1018 72 -11.1 -22.1 40 11.0 -13.0 108 20 260.7 260.8 259.0 262.5 0.64
3 1015 95 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -12.4 109 21 261.7 261.8 259.8 263.5 0.63
4 1003 187 -10.5 -22.5 37 12.0 -12.6 114 29 262.4 262.5 260.4 264.2 0.63
5 1000 210 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -12.4 115 31 262.9 263.0 260.7 264.6 0.64
6 991 280 -9.7 -23.7 31 14.0 -12.1 119 29 264.1 264.2 261.6 265.8 0.57
7 986 319 -9.9 -23.9 31 14.0 -12.3 121 27 264.3 264.4 261.7 265.9 0.56
8 966 477 -9.7 -22.7 34 13.0 -12.1 137 22 266.1 266.2 263.2 267.9 0.64
9 952 590 -8.7 -24.7 26 16.0 -11.6 148 18 268.2 268.3 264.5 269.8 0.54
10 947 631 -8.3 -30.3 15 22.0 -11.8 148 17 269.0 269.1 264.6 270.0 0.32
11 925 814 -7.7 -23.7 26 16.0 -10.8 135 17 271.4 271.5 266.8 273.2 0.61
12 916 890 -7.7 -22.7 29 15.0 -10.7 139 18 272.2 272.3 267.5 274.2 0.67
13 909 950 -7.1 -28.1 17 21.0 -10.8 141 18 273.4 273.5 267.8 274.7 0.42
14 903 1001 -7.1 -28.1 17 21.0 -10.8 141 17 273.9 274.0 268.1 275.2 0.42
15 897 1053 -7.1 -27.1 19 20.0 -10.8 142 17 274.5 274.5 268.5 275.8 0.46
16 850 1471 -8.7 -32.7 12 24.0 -12.5 150 16 277.0 277.1 269.9 277.9 0.29
17 840 1563 -9.1 -32.1 14 23.0 -12.8 151 16 277.6 277.6 270.2 278.5 0.31
18 825 1702 -7.9 -41.9 5 34.0 -12.3 153 14 280.3 280.3 271.5 280.6 0.12
19 752 2420 -9.5 -53.5 1 44.0 -14.0 159 9 286.0 286.0 274.6 286.2 0.03
20 743 2513 -9.3 -37.3 8 28.0 -13.5 158 10 287.2 287.3 275.6 287.9 0.21
21 730 2649 -10.1 -31.1 16 21.0 -13.8 153 11 287.8 287.9 276.2 289.1 0.39
22 700 2971 -11.9 -29.9 21 18.0 -15.1 130 9 289.3 289.4 277.0 290.8 0.46
23 675 3249 -13.7 -30.7 22 17.0 -16.6 124 9 290.3 290.4 277.5 291.7 0.44
24 670 3305 -13.9 -27.9 30 14.0 -16.5 123 9 290.7 290.8 277.9 292.5 0.57
25 665 3362 -14.1 -25.1 39 11.0 -16.3 122 10 291.1 291.2 278.4 293.5 0.75
26 657 3454 -14.5 -24.5 42 10.0 -16.5 120 10 291.7 291.8 278.7 294.2 0.80
27 631 3760 -15.9 -25.9 42 10.0 -17.9 114 11 293.5 293.6 279.4 295.8 0.73
28 549 4801 -20.1 -33.1 30 13.0 -22.1 117 16 300.4 300.5 282.1 301.8 0.43
29 537 4965 -20.9 -36.9 22 16.0 -23.0 117 18 301.3 301.4 282.3 302.4 0.30
30 530 5062 -21.1 -48.1 7 27.0 -23.7 114 19 302.2 302.3 282.4 302.6 0.09
31 500 5490 -23.9 -53.9 5 30.0 -26.2 100 24 303.9 303.9 283.0 304.1 0.05
32 493 5592 -24.5 -54.5 4 30.0 -26.7 98 24 304.4 304.4 283.2 304.6 0.05
33 400 7070 -37.3 -51.3 22 14.0 -38.0 105 21 306.5 306.5 284.1 306.8 0.08
34 381 7405 -40.1 -53.1 24 13.0 -40.6 96 23 307.1 307.1 284.3 307.4 0.07
35 355 7885 -43.1 -59.1 16 16.0 -43.6 93 23 309.4 309.4 285.1 309.5 0.04
36 345 8077 -44.5 -56.5 25 12.0 -44.9 95 23 310.0 310.0 285.4 310.2 0.05
37 331 8354 -46.7 -61.7 17 15.0 -47.1 98 22 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.8 0.03
38 321 8557 -48.3 -63.3 16 15.0 -48.6 99 22 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.3 0.02
39 313 8723 -49.5 -59.5 30 10.0 -49.7 86 22 311.8 311.8 286.0 311.9 0.04
40 308 8828 -50.1 -66.1 14 16.0 -50.4 78 23 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.4 0.02
41 304 8914 -50.9 -69.9 9 19.0 -51.2 72 23 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.5 0.01
42 300 9000 -51.3 -69.3 10 18.0 -51.5 65 23 313.0 313.0 286.4 313.1 0.01
43 282 9396 -54.3 -70.3 12 16.0 -54.5 58 23 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.01
44 264 9811 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.2 45 24 314.7 314.7 287.0 314.8 0.01
45 250 10150 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.6 35 24 316.1 316.1 287.5 316.1 0.00
46 249 10175 -60.7 -78.7 8 18.0 -60.8 35 24 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.2 0.00
47 237 10482 -63.1 -77.1 13 14.0 -63.2 35 23 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.1 0.00
48 210 11218 -69.7 -74.7 48 5.0 -69.7 39 20 317.9 317.9 288.1 317.9 0.01
49 206 11333 -70.7 -76.7 41 6.0 -70.7 15 15 318.1 318.1 288.1 318.1 0.01
50 200 11510 -69.3 -79.3 22 10.0 -69.4 350 15 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.00
51 198 11570 -68.7 -78.7 22 10.0 -68.7 350 14 324.9 324.9 290.2 324.9 0.00
52 186 11943 -70.5 -76.5 41 6.0 -70.5 2 12 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.9 0.01
53 185 11975 -70.5 -76.5 41 6.0 -70.5 3 12 328.3 328.4 291.3 328.4 0.01
54 182 12072 -70.5 -77.5 35 7.0 -70.5 6 12 329.9 329.9 291.7 329.9 0.01
55 180 12138 -66.9 -76.9 23 10.0 -67.0 9 11 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.01
56 178 12206 -66.5 -78.5 17 12.0 -66.5 4 11 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.00
57 174 12343 -67.1 -82.1 10 15.0 -67.2 328 10 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.8 0.00
58 169 12520 -63.9 -85.9 3 22.0 -64.0 290 11 347.9 347.9 296.2 347.9 0.00
59 150 13250 -64.5 -86.5 3 22.0 -64.6 290 28 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00
60 100 15740 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.1 300 53 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00
61 92 16265 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 287 63 421.9 421.9 307.9 421.9 0.00
62 83 16912 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 289 67 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00
63 80 17144 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 290 67 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00
64 79 17224 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.8 290 65 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.7 0.00
65 76 17473 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.3 290 61 459.0 459.0 311.7 459.0 0.00
66 72 17820 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.6 290 56 461.1 461.1 311.8 461.1 0.00
67 70 18000 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.8 285 59 469.1 469.1 312.5 469.1 0.00
68 69 18092 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.2 286 60 472.3 472.3 312.8 472.3 0.00
69 67 18280 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.4 287 63 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00
70 64 18574 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -53.1 288 67 485.6 485.6 313.9 485.7 0.00
71 61 18882 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.2 290 71 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.0 0.00
72 59 19095 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.2 296 68 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.00
73 50 20150 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.0 295 65 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00
74 39 21727 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.4 302 82 548.4 548.4 318.0 548.5 0.00
75 34 22603 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.6 306 92 576.2 576.2 319.5 576.2 0.01
76 34 22603 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -54.0 306 92 581.4 581.4 319.8 581.5 0.01
77 30 23410 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 310 100 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01
78 25 24602 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -51.3 312 94 647.5 647.5 322.6 647.6 0.01
79 24 24871 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -52.1 313 96 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.3 0.01
80 21 25756 -46.1 -83.1 1 37.0 -50.7 312 86 685.4 685.4 324.0 685.6 0.02
81 20 26080 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -52.2 310 77 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02
82 18 26774 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -52.9 307 82 708.1 708.1 324.7 708.3 0.02
83 16 27549 -48.5 -84.5 1 36.0 -53.1 307 87 733.0 733.0 325.4 733.2 0.02
84 16 27549 -45.9 -83.9 1 38.0 -51.5 307 87 741.5 741.5 325.7 741.7 0.02
85 13 28923 -48.9 -84.9 1 36.0 -54.0 314 84 776.5 776.5 326.7 776.7 0.02
86 12 29451 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -53.2 317 90 800.9 800.9 327.3 801.1 0.03
87 11 30026 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -53.9 321 98 818.1 818.2 327.7 818.4 0.03
88 10 30660 -44.5 -83.5 1 39.0 -52.5 325 106 853.4 853.5 328.5 853.8 0.04
89 10 30660 -44.5 -83.5 1 39.0 -52.5 325 106 853.4 853.5 328.5 853.8 0.04
90 9.7 30864 -43.5 -83.5 0 40.0 -52.1 864.7 864.7 328.7 865.0 0.04
91 9.5 31005 -41.7 -81.7 1 40.0 -51.3 876.7 876.7 329.0 877.2 0.05
TRP 206 11333 -70.7 -76.7 41 6.0 -70.7 15 15 318.1 318.1 288.1 318.1 0.01
WND 10 30660 -44.5 -83.5 1 39.0 -52.5 325 106 853.4 853.5 328.5 853.8 0.04
Sounding variables and indices
1000-500 mb thick: 5280.00 m
Freezing level: Surface below freezing
Wetbulb zero: Below ground
Precipitable water: 0.09 inches
Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.24 %
Est. max temperature: 4.49 C = 40.08 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 945.88 mb = 640.36 m = 2100.90 ft T: -8.27 C
700-500 lapse rate: 4.76 C/km
Conv cond level (CCL): 430.29 mb = 6554.06 m = 21502.57 ft
Mean mixing ratio: 0.56 g/kg
Conv temperature: 35.06 C = 95.10 F
Cap Strength: 29.80 C
Lifted Index: 30.63 C Risk: None
Lifted Index @300 mb: 32.82 C
Lifted Index @700 mb: 21.27 C
Showalter Index: 21.67 C Risk: None
Total Totals Index: 6.40 C Risk: None
Vertical Totals Index: 15.20 C
Cross Totals Index: -8.80 C
K Index: -35.50 Risk: None
Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None
Energy Index: 5.59 Risk: None
Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+): 45.02 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel: 9.49 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-): 69327.57 J/kg
Cap Strength: 30.43 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 775.91 mb = 2177.33 m = 7143.37 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft
Wind level data
Storm motion: 154 at 12 knt
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TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL
LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V
mb m knt m/s | knt m/s
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0 1027 5 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 49 11 -8.2 -7.1
1 1000 210 115 31 -28.1 13.1 | 96 23 -22.8 2.4
2 988 305 120 28 -24.2 14.0 | 100 19 -18.9 3.3
3 950 610 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 141 5 -3.2 4.0
4 925 814 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 101 7 -6.7 1.3
5 913 914 140 18 -11.6 13.8 | 116 7 -6.3 3.1
6 878 1219 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 122 5 -3.9 2.4
7 850 1471 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 139 4 -2.7 3.1
8 844 1524 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 139 4 -2.7 3.1
9 812 1829 155 13 -5.5 11.8 | 170 1 -0.2 1.1
10 780 2134 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 139 4 -2.7 3.1
11 750 2438 160 9 -3.1 8.5 | 315 3 2.2 -2.3
12 721 2743 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 64 1 -0.7 -0.3
13 700 2971 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 18 5 -1.6 -4.9
14 639 3658 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 30 8 -3.8 -6.5
15 613 3962 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 48 9 -6.9 -6.3
16 589 4267 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 48 9 -6.9 -6.3
17 565 4572 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 48 9 -6.9 -6.3
18 543 4877 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 77 10 -9.4 -2.2
19 500 5486 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 72 20 -19.3 -6.4
20 500 5490 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 70 19 -18.3 -6.6
21 459 6096 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 60 22 -18.7 -10.7
22 440 6401 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 48 18 -13.6 -12.4
23 421 6706 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 32 10 -5.5 -8.8
24 403 7010 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 67 10 -9.2 -4.0
25 400 7070 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 71 16 -15.0 -5.3
26 369 7620 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 60 22 -18.7 -10.7
27 322 8534 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 67 18 -16.4 -6.9
28 300 9000 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 37 26 -15.5 -20.4
29 293 9144 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 37 26 -15.5 -20.4
30 250 10150 35 24 -13.8 -19.7 | 16 32 -8.5 -30.4
31 230 10668 35 23 -13.2 -18.8 | 15 31 -7.9 -29.6
32 208 11278 40 20 -12.9 -15.3 | 16 27 -7.5 -26.0
33 206 11333 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 357 25 1.4 -25.2
34 200 11510 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 343 27 7.9 -25.5
35 198 11582 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 342 26 7.7 -24.5
36 179 12192 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 351 22 3.4 -21.6
37 170 12497 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 314 20 14.7 -14.1
38 150 13250 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 303 38 31.6 -20.3
39 146 13411 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 299 38 33.3 -18.2
40 139 13716 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 308 34 27.1 -20.9
41 126 14326 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 290 40 37.2 -13.5
42 114 14935 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 297 45 40.1 -20.0
43 108 15240 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 303 54 45.2 -29.3
44 100 15740 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 306 63 51.2 -37.2
45 98 15850 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 293 68 63.3 -26.3
46 81 17069 290 68 63.9 -23.3 | 296 77 69.2 -34.0
47 70 17983 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 298 62 55.1 -28.9
48 70 18000 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 293 68 62.3 -26.0
49 61 18898 290 71 66.7 -24.3 | 296 80 72.0 -35.0
50 55 19507 310 61 46.7 -39.2 | 314 72 52.0 -49.9
51 53 19812 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 306 63 51.2 -37.2
52 50 20150 295 65 58.9 -27.5 | 301 75 64.2 -38.2
53 48 20422 295 58 52.6 -24.5 | 301 68 57.9 -35.2
54 42 21336 300 78 67.5 -39.0 | 304 88 72.9 -49.7
55 30 23410 310 100 76.6 -64.3 | 312 111 81.9 -75.0
56 28 23774 310 103 78.9 -66.2 | 312 114 84.2 -76.9
57 27 24079 310 90 68.9 -57.9 | 313 101 74.3 -68.6
58 23 25298 315 99 70.0 -70.0 | 317 110 75.3 -80.7
59 20 26080 310 77 59.0 -49.5 | 313 88 64.3 -60.2
60 19 26518 315 77 54.4 -54.4 | 317 88 59.8 -65.2
61 18 26822 305 83 68.0 -47.6 | 309 94 73.3 -58.3
62 16 27432 305 86 70.4 -49.3 | 308 97 75.8 -60.1
63 16 27737 310 89 68.2 -57.2 | 313 100 73.5 -67.9
64 14 28346 310 76 58.2 -48.9 | 313 87 63.5 -59.6
65 10 30660 325 106 60.8 -86.8 | 326 118 66.1 -97.6
Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m): 123.7 at 16.0 knts
Storm direction: 153.7 at 12.0 knts
Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 0.8 tot: 2.7 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -30.4 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 90.9 neg: -7.3 tot: 83.6 m^2/s^2
ave: 27.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.5 stream: 4.6 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index: 0.03
Bulk Rich Number: 4.46
Bulk Shear: 10.08 m/s
Storm Parameters
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Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity
AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm
m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s
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500 120 25 95 16| 12.6 0.0 12.6| 79.5 0.0 79.5 159.0 0.61| 33.0 20.2
1000 128 21 102 12| 5.3 0.0 5.3| 86.9 -5.8 81.1 81.1 0.46| 22.3 10.3
1500 133 20 106 9| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 89.0 -5.8 83.1 55.4 0.47| 15.9 7.4
2000 137 18 110 8| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 89.6 -6.1 83.5 41.7 0.43| 13.2 5.7
2500 140 17 112 6| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 90.5 -6.4 84.1 33.6 0.44| 12.3 5.4
3000 140 16 108 5| 1.9 0.8 2.7| 90.9 -7.3 83.6 27.9 0.40| 11.5 4.6
4000 136 15 87 5| 1.4 1.2 2.7| 98.4 -7.3 91.1 22.8 0.42| 9.3 3.9
5000 132 14 79 6| 1.1 1.0 2.1|110.7 -7.3 103.4 20.7 0.45| 8.1 3.7
6000 124 16 77 8| 0.9 1.7 2.6|110.7 -33.7 77.0 12.8 0.33| 7.8 2.6
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAOT/skewt/PAOT.skewt.20200330.12.gif