UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 29 MAR 20 Searching for PAOT... Searching the city database file for: PAOT ... Date:1200Z 29 MAR 20 Station: PAOT WMO ident: 70133 Latitude: 66.87 Longitude: -162.63 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1029 5 -24.9 -27.5 79 2.6 -25.1 185 3 246.2 246.3 246.2 247.3 0.39 1 1027 20 -17.9 -22.1 70 4.2 -18.5 186 3 253.3 253.4 253.0 255.0 0.63 2 1026 27 -17.1 -23.1 60 6.0 -17.9 187 3 254.2 254.3 253.6 255.8 0.58 3 1021 64 -14.5 -22.5 51 8.0 -15.7 189 4 257.1 257.2 256.1 258.8 0.61 4 1012 132 -12.7 -22.7 43 10.0 -14.3 194 5 259.6 259.7 258.1 261.3 0.61 5 1005 186 -11.3 -29.3 21 18.0 -13.8 197 5 261.5 261.5 259.0 262.4 0.34 6 1004 194 -10.9 -26.9 25 16.0 -13.3 198 6 262.0 262.0 259.6 263.2 0.42 7 1000 225 -10.7 -26.7 26 16.0 -13.2 200 6 262.5 262.5 260.0 263.7 0.43 8 994 271 -10.9 -24.9 31 14.0 -13.2 188 6 262.7 262.8 260.3 264.2 0.51 9 971 451 -12.3 -24.3 36 12.0 -14.2 154 4 263.1 263.1 260.7 264.6 0.55 10 962 522 -11.5 -25.5 30 14.0 -13.7 141 3 264.6 264.6 261.7 266.0 0.50 11 951 610 -12.1 -27.1 28 15.0 -14.4 125 2 264.8 264.9 261.8 266.1 0.44 12 941 691 -11.9 -30.9 19 19.0 -14.5 100 2 265.8 265.9 262.3 266.7 0.31 13 933 757 -10.1 -32.1 15 22.0 -13.2 80 3 268.3 268.4 264.0 269.2 0.28 14 925 823 -9.9 -28.9 20 19.0 -12.9 60 3 269.2 269.2 264.8 270.3 0.38 15 922 848 -9.7 -25.7 26 16.0 -12.5 56 3 269.6 269.7 265.4 271.1 0.51 16 913 923 -10.1 -26.1 26 16.0 -12.8 46 3 270.0 270.1 265.6 271.5 0.50 17 908 966 -9.3 -26.3 24 17.0 -12.3 48 4 271.2 271.3 266.5 272.7 0.49 18 903 1008 -9.5 -27.5 22 18.0 -12.5 51 5 271.5 271.5 266.5 272.8 0.44 19 894 1086 -7.9 -24.9 24 17.0 -11.2 56 6 273.9 274.0 268.4 275.6 0.57 20 886 1155 -7.7 -25.7 22 18.0 -11.1 61 8 274.8 274.9 268.9 276.4 0.53 21 880 1208 -7.9 -25.9 22 18.0 -11.3 64 9 275.1 275.2 269.1 276.7 0.53 22 850 1476 -9.7 -25.7 26 16.0 -12.6 75 7 276.0 276.1 269.7 277.6 0.55 23 842 1549 -10.3 -26.3 26 16.0 -13.2 72 7 276.1 276.2 269.7 277.7 0.53 24 819 1762 -11.1 -31.1 17 20.0 -14.2 63 8 277.5 277.5 270.2 278.5 0.35 25 764 2292 -14.7 -31.7 22 17.0 -17.1 45 9 279.1 279.2 271.3 280.2 0.35 26 728 2656 -16.3 -36.3 16 20.0 -18.8 36 12 281.3 281.3 272.3 282.0 0.24 27 727 2666 -16.1 -36.1 16 20.0 -18.6 35 12 281.6 281.6 272.5 282.4 0.24 28 700 2950 -18.1 -38.1 16 20.0 -20.4 25 13 282.4 282.5 272.9 283.1 0.20 29 653 3466 -21.7 -42.7 13 21.0 -23.6 20 16 284.0 284.1 273.7 284.5 0.14 30 594 4160 -24.9 -51.9 6 27.0 -26.7 13 23 288.1 288.1 275.8 288.3 0.05 31 563 4549 -26.3 -62.3 2 36.0 -28.0 17 28 290.9 290.9 277.2 291.0 0.02 32 554 4666 -26.3 -49.3 10 23.0 -27.9 18 29 292.3 292.3 277.9 292.5 0.08 33 500 5400 -31.7 -47.7 19 16.0 -32.7 15 37 294.4 294.4 279.0 294.7 0.10 34 491 5528 -32.9 -47.9 21 15.0 -33.8 15 38 294.5 294.5 279.0 294.8 0.10 35 433 6401 -38.9 -52.9 21 14.0 -39.5 17 43 297.6 297.6 280.4 297.8 0.07 36 400 6940 -43.1 -59.1 16 16.0 -43.5 20 48 299.0 299.0 280.9 299.1 0.03 37 399 6957 -43.3 -59.3 16 16.0 -43.7 20 48 298.9 298.9 280.9 299.0 0.03 38 370 7461 -47.3 -62.3 16 15.0 -47.6 16 52 300.1 300.1 281.4 300.2 0.02 39 365 7550 -47.9 -59.9 24 12.0 -48.1 16 52 300.5 300.5 281.6 300.6 0.03 40 361 7623 -48.3 -62.3 18 14.0 -48.6 15 53 300.9 300.9 281.8 301.0 0.02 41 351 7807 -50.1 -61.1 26 11.0 -50.3 15 55 300.9 300.9 281.8 301.0 0.03 42 328 8248 -52.3 -64.3 22 12.0 -52.5 15 61 303.8 303.8 283.0 303.9 0.02 43 318 8448 -53.9 -62.9 32 9.0 -54.1 15 63 304.3 304.3 283.1 304.4 0.03 44 302 8778 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 15 67 306.0 306.0 283.8 306.0 0.01 45 300 8820 -56.3 -69.3 18 13.0 -56.4 15 68 306.0 306.0 283.8 306.0 0.01 46 286 9119 -58.5 -69.5 23 11.0 -58.6 10 64 307.1 307.1 284.2 307.1 0.01 47 263 9639 -61.1 -75.1 14 14.0 -61.2 14 76 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.7 0.01 48 257 9781 -61.7 -75.7 14 14.0 -61.8 15 79 311.8 311.8 286.0 311.8 0.01 49 250 9950 -62.5 -76.5 14 14.0 -62.6 15 71 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.2 0.00 50 248 10000 -62.9 -76.9 13 14.0 -63.0 15 68 313.3 313.3 286.5 313.3 0.00 51 220 10740 -62.1 -82.1 5 20.0 -62.2 8 62 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.4 0.00 52 210 11028 -62.7 -79.7 8 17.0 -62.8 359 60 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.00 53 200 11330 -61.3 -80.3 6 19.0 -61.4 350 58 335.7 335.7 293.2 335.7 0.00 54 186 11782 -60.5 -84.5 3 24.0 -60.6 350 56 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.00 55 172 12269 -61.5 -85.5 3 24.0 -61.6 348 55 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.00 56 150 13120 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.1 325 61 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 57 149 13161 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.7 324 61 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.00 58 138 13634 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 322 63 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.2 0.00 59 137 13678 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 323 64 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 60 133 13861 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.7 325 65 378.7 378.7 302.1 378.7 0.00 61 100 15630 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.8 315 76 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 62 88 16425 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 314 78 424.5 424.5 308.2 424.5 0.00 63 71 17770 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 310 83 462.1 462.1 312.0 462.1 0.00 64 70 17860 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.7 310 83 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 65 69 17951 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.3 310 84 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.9 0.00 66 56 19273 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.9 307 98 495.0 495.0 314.6 495.0 0.00 67 51 19865 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 305 104 503.2 503.2 315.2 503.3 0.00 68 50 19990 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.1 305 105 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 69 48 20247 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.0 306 105 512.0 512.0 315.8 512.1 0.00 70 47 20380 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.9 306 105 520.9 520.9 316.4 520.9 0.00 71 41 21250 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.8 310 105 545.1 545.1 317.8 545.1 0.00 72 38 21733 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.6 310 106 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.00 73 36 22076 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.8 310 107 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.2 0.01 74 31 23023 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.9 306 102 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 75 30 23230 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 305 112 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.00 76 28 23669 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 306 111 602.9 602.9 320.7 603.0 0.01 77 24 24639 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.7 310 112 617.3 617.3 321.4 617.4 0.01 78 23 24906 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.0 310 119 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.8 0.01 79 22 25186 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.6 310 127 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.7 0.01 80 22 25186 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.7 310 127 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 81 20 25790 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.9 305 130 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.1 0.01 82 19 26118 -55.9 -88.9 1 33.0 -58.0 305 133 674.9 674.9 323.6 674.9 0.01 83 18 26465 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -56.0 305 135 694.2 694.3 324.3 694.3 0.01 84 17 26834 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.7 305 138 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.2 0.01 85 16 27225 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -56.3 307 141 717.4 717.4 325.0 717.5 0.01 86 16 27225 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -54.4 307 141 726.5 726.5 325.3 726.6 0.02 87 15 27646 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -55.2 306 144 736.7 736.7 325.6 736.8 0.01 88 15 27646 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -54.2 306 144 742.0 742.1 325.7 742.2 0.02 89 14 28097 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -55.3 302 144 752.1 752.1 326.0 752.2 0.02 90 13 28581 -50.1 -86.1 1 36.0 -54.7 314 132 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.5 0.02 91 13 28581 -48.3 -85.3 1 37.0 -53.6 314 132 778.6 778.6 326.7 778.8 0.02 92 12 29109 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -54.1 318 130 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.4 0.03 93 11 29685 -46.7 -84.7 1 38.0 -53.2 321 128 822.5 822.5 327.8 822.7 0.03 94 11 29685 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -51.8 321 128 832.7 832.7 328.0 833.0 0.03 95 10 30330 -41.3 -82.3 0 41.0 -50.9 325 127 865.4 865.4 328.7 865.8 0.05 96 10 30330 -41.3 -82.3 0 41.0 -50.9 325 127 865.4 865.4 328.7 865.8 0.05 97 9.9 30398 -41.3 -82.3 0 41.0 -51.0 867.9 867.9 328.8 868.3 0.05 98 9.7 30538 -37.5 -79.5 0 42.0 -49.3 887.3 887.3 329.2 888.0 0.07 99 9.3 30829 -36.7 -78.7 0 42.0 -49.2 901.1 901.1 329.5 902.0 0.09 100 8.6 31367 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -51.1 908.2 908.2 329.6 908.9 0.06 101 8.2 31693 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -50.8 925.4 925.4 329.9 926.1 0.07 102 6.8 32972 -40.9 -81.9 0 41.0 -52.5 968.0 968.0 330.7 968.7 0.07 103 6.5 33280 -39.1 -81.1 0 42.0 -52.1 988.1 988.2 331.0 989.1 0.09 104 6.2 33604 -39.9 -80.9 0 41.0 -52.6 998.2 998.2 331.2 999.2 0.09 105 6.0 33829 -36.7 -79.7 0 43.0 -51.5 1021.4 1021.5 331.5 1022.8 0.12 106 5.7 34186 -35.1 -78.1 0 43.0 -51.2 1043.5 1043.6 331.9 1045.4 0.16 107 5.4 34562 -35.7 -78.7 0 43.0 -51.8 1057.1 1057.2 332.1 1059.0 0.15 TRP 248 10000 -62.9 -76.9 13 14.0 -63.0 15 68 313.3 313.3 286.5 313.3 0.00 WND 257 9781 -61.7 -75.7 14 14.0 -61.8 15 79 311.8 311.8 286.0 311.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5175.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.07 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 17.78 % Est. max temperature: 4.26 C = 39.68 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 985.27 mb = 338.91 m = 1111.88 ft T: -11.43 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.55 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 487.26 mb = 5581.16 m = 18310.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.91 C = 75.05 F Cap Strength: 24.01 C Lifted Index: 24.94 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 29.70 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.30 C Showalter Index: 14.04 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.00 C Cross Totals Index: 6.00 C K Index: -23.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 51.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.60 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75069.04 J/kg Cap Strength: 24.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 781.68 mb = 2117.23 m = 6946.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 53 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1029 5 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 224 15 10.8 11.1 1 1000 225 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 223 19 12.6 13.7 2 990 305 180 6 0.0 6.0 | 217 18 10.6 14.1 3 951 610 125 2 -1.6 1.1 | 224 13 8.9 9.2 4 925 823 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 230 10 8.0 6.6 5 914 914 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 235 10 8.4 5.9 6 879 1219 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 | 209 5 2.4 4.3 7 850 1476 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 | 211 7 3.8 6.3 8 811 1829 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 222 5 3.6 4.1 9 779 2134 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 256 5 4.8 1.2 10 749 2438 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 241 3 2.9 1.6 11 719 2743 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 308 5 4.1 -3.2 12 700 2950 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 306 6 5.1 -3.7 13 691 3048 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 304 7 6.1 -4.1 14 635 3658 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 334 10 4.4 -8.8 15 609 3962 10 21 -3.6 -20.7 | 331 14 6.9 -12.6 16 584 4267 15 25 -6.5 -24.1 | 346 17 4.1 -16.1 17 537 4877 20 32 -10.9 -30.1 | 1 22 -0.4 -22.0 18 500 5400 15 37 -9.6 -35.7 | 358 28 1.0 -27.7 19 452 6096 15 41 -10.6 -39.6 | 0 32 -0.0 -31.5 20 400 6940 20 48 -16.4 -45.1 | 9 37 -5.9 -37.0 21 360 7620 15 53 -13.7 -51.2 | 4 43 -3.2 -43.1 22 300 8820 15 68 -17.6 -65.7 | 7 58 -7.0 -57.6 23 285 9144 10 64 -11.1 -63.0 | 1 55 -0.6 -55.0 24 257 9781 15 79 -20.4 -76.3 | 8 69 -9.9 -68.2 25 250 9950 15 71 -18.4 -68.6 | 7 61 -7.8 -60.5 26 248 10000 15 68 -17.6 -65.7 | 7 58 -7.0 -57.6 27 246 10058 15 79 -20.4 -76.3 | 8 69 -9.9 -68.2 28 234 10363 10 60 -10.4 -59.1 | 360 51 0.1 -51.0 29 223 10668 10 63 -10.9 -62.0 | 0 54 -0.4 -54.0 30 200 11330 350 58 10.1 -57.1 | 337 53 20.6 -49.1 31 174 12192 350 55 9.6 -54.2 | 336 50 20.1 -46.1 32 150 13120 325 61 35.0 -50.0 | 313 62 45.6 -41.9 33 143 13411 320 61 39.2 -46.7 | 308 63 49.8 -38.7 34 123 14326 330 70 35.0 -60.6 | 319 70 45.6 -52.6 35 107 15240 320 74 47.6 -56.7 | 310 76 58.1 -48.6 36 100 15630 315 76 53.7 -53.7 | 305 79 64.3 -45.7 37 97 15850 315 76 53.7 -53.7 | 305 79 64.3 -45.7 38 70 17860 310 83 63.6 -53.4 | 301 87 74.1 -45.3 39 50 19990 305 105 86.0 -60.2 | 298 110 96.6 -52.2 40 40 21336 310 105 80.4 -67.5 | 303 109 91.0 -59.4 41 35 22250 310 107 82.0 -68.8 | 303 111 92.5 -60.7 42 30 23165 305 101 82.7 -57.9 | 298 106 93.3 -49.9 43 30 23230 305 112 91.7 -64.2 | 299 117 102.3 -56.2 44 29 23470 305 113 92.6 -64.8 | 299 118 103.1 -56.7 45 25 24384 310 105 80.4 -67.5 | 303 109 91.0 -59.4 46 22 25298 310 130 99.6 -83.6 | 304 134 110.1 -75.5 47 20 25790 305 130 106.5 -74.6 | 300 135 117.1 -66.5 48 16 27127 305 140 114.7 -80.3 | 300 145 125.2 -72.2 49 16 27432 310 143 109.5 -91.9 | 305 146 120.1 -83.8 50 14 28042 300 146 126.4 -73.0 | 295 152 137.0 -64.9 51 13 28651 315 131 92.6 -92.6 | 309 133 103.2 -84.6 52 10 30330 325 127 72.8 -104.0 | 319 127 83.4 -96.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 22.6 at 17.7 knts Storm direction: 52.6 at 13.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 2.8 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 80.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 21.9 neg: -17.6 tot: 4.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.1 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.56 Bulk Shear: 65.95 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 183 5 220 17| 0.0 2.3 2.3| 2.4 -11.8 -9.4 -18.8 -0.22| 9.0 -2.0 1000 158 4 218 15| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 12.4 -12.1 0.3 0.3 0.07| 8.1 0.6 1500 98 5 212 10| 1.1 2.5 3.6| 12.9 -16.3 -3.5 -2.3 -0.05| 7.6 -0.4 2000 81 6 214 9| 0.8 2.7 3.5| 16.8 -16.3 0.5 0.2 0.06| 6.7 0.4 2500 68 6 219 7| 0.7 2.6 3.2| 19.0 -17.1 1.9 0.7 0.09| 6.1 0.6 3000 55 7 229 6| 0.6 2.8 3.3| 21.9 -17.6 4.3 1.4 0.16| 6.1 1.0 4000 36 10 269 5| 0.4 3.2 3.7| 32.5 -18.6 13.9 3.5 0.22| 5.8 1.3 5000 27 14 312 6| 1.4 2.6 4.0| 71.8 -19.9 52.0 10.4 0.31| 6.0 1.8 6000 23 18 336 9| 1.2 2.8 4.0| 79.2 -27.0 52.3 8.7 0.27| 5.7 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAOT/skewt/PAOT.skewt.20200329.12.gif