UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for PAOT... Searching the city database file for: PAOT ... Date:0000Z 28 MAR 20 Station: PAOT WMO ident: 70133 Latitude: 66.87 Longitude: -162.63 Elevation: 5.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 5 -14.9 -19.0 71 4.1 -15.6 100 16 257.1 257.2 256.6 259.3 0.84 1 1008 67 -15.3 -22.3 55 7.0 -16.4 98 26 257.3 257.4 256.3 259.0 0.63 2 1000 129 -15.7 -23.7 50 8.0 -16.9 95 37 257.5 257.5 256.3 259.0 0.56 3 995 167 -15.9 -23.9 50 8.0 -17.0 94 37 257.6 257.7 256.4 259.2 0.56 4 963 412 -18.1 -25.1 54 7.0 -19.0 97 36 257.8 257.9 256.5 259.3 0.52 5 936 624 -19.1 -29.1 41 10.0 -20.3 110 39 258.9 259.0 257.1 259.9 0.37 6 925 712 -19.7 -28.7 45 9.0 -20.7 110 39 259.2 259.2 257.3 260.3 0.39 7 915 793 -20.3 -30.3 40 10.0 -21.4 112 37 259.4 259.4 257.3 260.3 0.34 8 907 858 -19.9 -31.9 34 12.0 -21.1 114 36 260.4 260.5 258.1 261.3 0.29 9 904 883 -18.5 -34.5 23 16.0 -20.1 114 36 262.1 262.1 259.3 262.8 0.23 10 895 957 -18.5 -35.5 21 17.0 -20.2 115 33 262.9 262.9 259.8 263.5 0.21 11 877 1109 -17.9 -39.9 13 22.0 -19.9 115 28 265.0 265.0 261.3 265.4 0.14 12 850 1343 -18.9 -40.9 12 22.0 -20.8 120 20 266.3 266.4 262.3 266.7 0.13 13 830 1520 -19.7 -40.7 14 21.0 -21.5 125 18 267.3 267.3 263.0 267.7 0.13 14 763 2137 -24.5 -43.5 15 19.0 -25.8 85 20 268.6 268.7 263.9 269.0 0.11 15 751 2253 -23.1 -48.1 8 25.0 -24.7 91 19 271.4 271.4 265.7 271.6 0.07 16 747 2292 -21.9 -52.9 4 31.0 -23.8 93 18 273.1 273.1 266.8 273.2 0.04 17 740 2361 -21.7 -53.7 4 32.0 -23.7 96 18 274.1 274.1 267.5 274.2 0.03 18 737 2391 -20.3 -55.3 3 35.0 -22.5 98 17 275.9 275.9 268.7 276.0 0.03 19 732 2442 -19.3 -54.3 3 35.0 -21.7 100 17 277.5 277.5 269.7 277.7 0.03 20 705 2720 -21.1 -52.1 4 31.0 -23.2 95 16 278.6 278.6 270.4 278.7 0.04 21 700 2772 -21.3 -37.3 22 16.0 -22.9 95 12 278.9 278.9 270.9 279.6 0.22 22 698 2793 -20.9 -30.9 40 10.0 -22.2 93 12 279.6 279.6 271.6 280.9 0.42 23 695 2825 -20.5 -27.5 53 7.0 -21.5 90 12 280.4 280.5 272.3 282.1 0.57 24 675 3040 -21.9 -26.2 68 4.3 -22.5 71 10 281.1 281.3 273.0 283.2 0.67 25 660 3205 -23.1 -28.0 64 4.9 -23.8 75 10 281.6 281.7 273.1 283.4 0.58 26 656 3249 -23.3 -26.7 74 3.4 -23.8 76 11 281.9 282.0 273.4 283.9 0.66 27 647 3350 -23.9 -27.2 74 3.3 -24.4 80 11 282.3 282.4 273.6 284.2 0.63 28 632 3521 -24.3 -25.3 91 1.0 -24.5 106 9 283.7 283.9 274.6 286.1 0.77 29 612 3755 -25.3 -28.0 78 2.7 -25.7 133 7 285.2 285.3 275.2 287.2 0.62 30 545 4588 -29.3 -31.2 84 1.9 -29.5 198 8 290.1 290.2 277.5 291.7 0.52 31 509 5074 -31.5 -34.1 78 2.6 -31.8 250 16 293.1 293.2 278.9 294.5 0.42 32 500 5200 -31.3 -34.0 77 2.7 -31.6 260 19 294.9 295.0 279.7 296.3 0.43 33 456 5846 -36.3 -38.8 78 2.5 -36.5 264 22 296.5 296.5 280.2 297.5 0.29 34 400 6740 -44.3 -47.5 70 3.2 -44.5 255 24 297.4 297.4 280.4 297.9 0.13 35 379 7099 -47.5 -51.3 65 3.8 -47.6 252 28 297.8 297.8 280.5 298.1 0.09 36 352 7584 -51.7 -54.4 73 2.7 -51.8 250 30 298.5 298.5 280.8 298.8 0.07 37 314 8320 -55.3 -58.3 69 3.0 -55.4 250 33 303.4 303.4 282.8 303.6 0.05 38 300 8610 -57.1 -59.8 71 2.7 -57.2 250 34 304.9 304.9 283.4 305.0 0.04 39 281 9019 -59.3 -61.2 78 1.9 -59.3 256 35 307.5 307.5 284.4 307.6 0.04 40 269 9290 -60.9 -64.7 61 3.8 -60.9 263 35 309.0 309.0 284.9 309.1 0.02 41 256 9595 -63.1 -65.5 73 2.4 -63.1 269 36 310.1 310.2 285.4 310.2 0.02 42 254 9642 -63.3 -67.0 61 3.7 -63.3 270 36 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.6 0.02 43 251 9715 -61.5 -80.5 6 19.0 -61.6 270 36 314.3 314.3 286.8 314.3 0.00 44 250 9740 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.6 270 36 314.6 314.6 286.9 314.6 0.00 45 232 10206 -59.5 -78.5 7 19.0 -59.6 278 38 324.5 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.00 46 200 11140 -57.5 -83.5 2 26.0 -57.7 275 45 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.00 47 188 11531 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.3 279 51 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.00 48 178 11876 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.1 282 56 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 49 167 12280 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.2 285 60 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 50 154 12794 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 285 60 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 51 150 12960 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.0 285 60 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 52 144 13220 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.1 284 60 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.5 0.00 53 135 13629 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.2 282 61 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 54 121 14320 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.8 282 69 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 55 118 14478 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.5 282 73 398.1 398.1 304.9 398.1 0.00 56 100 15520 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.2 285 82 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 57 98 15646 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 282 84 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.6 0.00 58 85 16532 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 281 102 431.6 431.6 309.0 431.6 0.00 59 81 16830 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 281 107 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 60 70 17730 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 290 113 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 61 66 18098 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 290 115 466.2 466.2 312.3 466.2 0.00 62 63 18389 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.9 290 117 468.9 468.9 312.5 468.9 0.00 63 60 18694 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.8 290 119 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.2 0.00 64 50 19830 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 290 127 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 65 47 20214 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 289 128 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 66 43 20769 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.6 287 128 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 67 41 21066 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 286 129 528.2 528.2 316.8 528.2 0.00 68 40 21220 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.2 285 129 533.9 533.9 317.2 533.9 0.00 69 39 21379 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.0 285 130 543.9 543.9 317.8 543.9 0.00 70 35 22061 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.8 289 138 558.9 558.9 318.6 558.9 0.00 71 33 22432 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.3 291 143 570.0 570.0 319.2 570.0 0.00 72 31 22829 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.9 294 147 591.0 591.0 320.2 591.1 0.01 73 30 23040 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.0 295 150 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.01 74 29 23256 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.9 295 150 603.0 603.0 320.7 603.0 0.01 75 25 24207 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.4 297 151 632.0 632.0 322.0 632.1 0.01 76 23 24741 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.8 299 151 642.5 642.5 322.4 642.6 0.01 77 21 25325 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -54.8 300 151 667.9 667.9 323.3 668.0 0.01 78 20 25640 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -54.7 300 144 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.01 79 18 26328 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -53.1 310 159 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.02 80 18 26328 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -53.1 310 159 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.02 81 17 26704 -48.9 -84.9 1 36.0 -53.2 310 159 719.2 719.2 325.0 719.3 0.02 82 17 26704 -46.3 -83.3 1 37.0 -51.5 310 159 727.5 727.5 325.3 727.7 0.02 83 16 27107 -46.9 -83.9 1 37.0 -52.1 305 153 738.3 738.3 325.6 738.4 0.02 84 16 27107 -42.1 -82.1 0 40.0 -49.3 305 153 753.9 753.9 326.0 754.2 0.03 85 15 27545 -41.7 -81.7 1 40.0 -49.3 301 146 769.3 769.3 326.5 769.6 0.03 86 14 28012 -42.7 -81.7 1 39.0 -50.1 303 147 781.2 781.3 326.8 781.6 0.04 87 14 28012 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -48.8 303 147 790.1 790.1 327.0 790.4 0.04 88 13 28517 -40.9 -81.9 0 41.0 -49.5 307 142 804.2 804.2 327.4 804.5 0.04 89 13 28517 -39.3 -81.3 0 42.0 -48.7 307 142 809.7 809.8 327.5 810.1 0.04 90 11 29661 -39.7 -80.7 0 41.0 -49.7 315 131 847.9 847.9 328.4 848.4 0.05 91 10 30310 -42.3 -82.3 0 40.0 -51.4 315 146 861.6 861.7 328.7 862.1 0.05 92 9.3 30806 -37.1 -79.1 0 42.0 -49.4 899.5 899.6 329.4 900.4 0.08 93 8.4 31505 -40.3 -81.3 0 41.0 -51.2 913.6 913.6 329.7 914.2 0.06 94 8.2 31670 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -50.8 925.4 925.4 329.9 926.1 0.07 TRP 254 9642 -63.3 -67.0 61 3.7 -63.3 270 36 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.6 0.02 WND 18 26328 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -53.1 310 159 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5071.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 48.73 % Est. max temperature: -6.39 C = 20.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 950.37 mb = 510.53 m = 1674.95 ft T: -18.56 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.12 C/km ThetaE index: 0.34 C Layer 1008.0-1000.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 486.34 mb = 5394.33 m = 17697.71 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.57 C = 74.43 F Cap Strength: 27.78 C Lifted Index: 29.09 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 32.15 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 18.00 C Showalter Index: 23.20 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 2.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 12.40 C Cross Totals Index: -9.60 C K Index: -44.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 59.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.21 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.49 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 87395.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 27.91 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 848.32 mb = 1357.70 m = 4454.33 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 145 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 5 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 44 12 -8.0 -8.3 1 1000 129 95 37 -36.9 3.2 | 75 30 -29.1 -7.9 2 977 305 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 68 29 -27.2 -11.1 3 938 610 110 39 -36.6 13.3 | 94 29 -28.9 2.2 4 925 712 110 39 -36.6 13.3 | 94 29 -28.9 2.2 5 900 914 115 35 -31.7 14.8 | 99 24 -23.9 3.7 6 864 1219 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 86 14 -14.0 -1.0 7 850 1343 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 83 10 -9.5 -1.1 8 829 1524 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 84 7 -7.0 -0.8 9 796 1829 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 39 16 -10.2 -12.7 10 763 2134 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 43 18 -12.1 -12.8 11 732 2438 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 48 12 -9.0 -8.1 12 703 2743 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 40 13 -8.2 -9.7 13 700 2772 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 23 11 -4.2 -10.1 14 674 3048 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 6 15 -1.6 -14.5 15 646 3353 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 13 13 -3.1 -13.0 16 619 3658 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 344 6 1.7 -6.0 17 569 4267 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 321 10 6.1 -7.5 18 523 4877 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 288 18 17.3 -5.6 19 501 5182 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 283 27 26.1 -6.2 20 500 5200 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 286 28 26.5 -7.8 21 459 5791 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 287 31 29.7 -9.2 22 439 6096 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 283 31 30.4 -7.1 23 400 6740 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 279 31 31.0 -4.9 24 366 7315 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 271 36 36.0 -0.8 25 349 7620 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 271 36 36.0 -0.8 26 300 8610 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 269 40 39.7 0.5 27 289 8839 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 269 40 39.7 0.5 28 275 9144 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 277 43 42.2 -5.0 29 254 9642 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 284 45 43.8 -11.1 30 250 9740 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 284 45 43.8 -11.1 31 226 10363 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 291 50 46.2 -17.9 32 216 10668 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 288 47 44.6 -14.3 33 205 10973 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 292 46 42.2 -17.2 34 200 11140 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 286 55 52.6 -15.0 35 169 12192 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 292 71 65.7 -26.6 36 150 12960 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 292 71 65.7 -26.6 37 127 14021 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 288 72 68.8 -21.9 38 110 14935 285 84 81.1 -21.7 | 290 95 88.9 -32.8 39 105 15240 280 80 78.8 -13.9 | 286 90 86.6 -25.0 40 100 15520 285 82 79.2 -21.2 | 290 93 87.0 -32.3 41 100 15545 280 85 83.7 -14.8 | 286 95 91.5 -25.9 42 95 15850 285 82 79.2 -21.2 | 290 93 87.0 -32.3 43 82 16764 280 109 107.3 -18.9 | 285 119 115.1 -30.0 44 78 17069 285 98 94.7 -25.4 | 290 109 102.4 -36.5 45 70 17730 290 113 106.2 -38.6 | 294 124 114.0 -49.7 46 50 19830 290 127 119.3 -43.4 | 293 138 127.1 -54.5 47 39 21336 285 129 124.6 -33.4 | 289 140 132.4 -44.5 48 30 23040 295 150 135.9 -63.4 | 297 162 143.7 -74.5 49 29 23165 295 150 135.9 -63.4 | 297 162 143.7 -74.5 50 21 25298 300 152 131.6 -76.0 | 302 164 139.4 -87.1 51 20 25640 300 144 124.7 -72.0 | 302 156 132.5 -83.1 52 19 25908 300 139 120.4 -69.5 | 302 151 128.2 -80.6 53 18 26328 310 159 121.8 -102.2 | 311 172 129.6 -113.3 54 17 26822 310 159 121.8 -102.2 | 311 172 129.6 -113.3 55 15 27432 300 146 126.4 -73.0 | 302 158 134.2 -84.1 56 13 28346 305 147 120.4 -84.3 | 307 160 128.2 -95.4 57 12 29261 315 121 85.6 -85.6 | 316 134 93.3 -96.7 58 10 30310 315 146 103.2 -103.2 | 316 159 111.0 -114.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 115.0 at 18.1 knts Storm direction: 145.0 at 13.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 3.0 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -35.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 165.1 neg: -91.8 tot: 73.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.2 stream: 0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.20 Bulk Shear: 42.49 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 95 34 73 27| 22.3 0.0 22.3|105.8 -20.1 85.7 171.4 0.49| 32.9 16.1 1000 104 35 84 27| 8.6 0.0 8.6|156.0 -25.5 130.5 130.5 0.48| 23.2 11.1 1500 107 31 85 22| 2.6 0.0 2.6|156.0 -40.5 115.4 77.0 0.30| 20.4 6.2 2000 106 28 80 20| 1.9 3.3 5.2|158.0 -64.9 93.1 46.5 0.14| 18.7 2.6 2500 104 26 74 18| 2.5 2.6 5.1|165.1 -66.0 99.1 39.6 0.15| 16.3 2.4 3000 102 24 69 17| 2.1 3.0 5.1|165.1 -91.8 73.3 24.4 0.04| 15.2 0.6 4000 102 20 60 14| 2.8 2.3 5.1|170.1-104.6 65.5 16.4 -0.01| 13.1 -0.2 5000 106 18 56 11| 3.4 1.8 5.2|171.0-126.8 44.2 8.8 -0.07| 12.4 -0.9 6000 115 18 68 9| 3.2 1.5 4.7|183.2-141.1 42.1 7.0 -0.07| 11.3 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAOT/skewt/PAOT.skewt.20200328.00.gif