UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 20 Searching for PANC... Searching the city database file for: PANC ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 20 Station: PANC WMO ident: 70273 Latitude: 61.17 Longitude: -150.02 Elevation: 40.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 48 5 2 SFC 999 40 -5.5 -12.5 58 7.0 -7.4 5 2 267.7 268.0 265.8 271.8 1.46 2 997 56 -4.9 -12.9 53 8.0 -7.0 7 2 268.5 268.7 266.3 272.4 1.42 3 977 219 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -8.1 22 5 269.0 269.2 266.3 272.5 1.23 4 954 410 -6.9 -13.9 57 7.0 -8.7 15 6 269.9 270.1 267.1 273.7 1.37 5 942 512 -7.1 -16.1 49 9.0 -9.3 360 5 270.6 270.8 267.3 273.9 1.15 6 925 657 -8.1 -16.1 53 8.0 -10.0 325 2 271.0 271.2 267.6 274.3 1.17 7 911 775 -9.1 -17.1 52 8.0 -10.9 352 3 271.2 271.4 267.5 274.3 1.10 8 859 1227 -11.5 -14.5 78 3.0 -12.2 310 12 273.3 273.5 269.5 277.4 1.44 9 855 1263 -10.9 -12.8 86 1.9 -11.4 308 10 274.3 274.5 270.5 279.0 1.67 10 850 1308 -10.9 -13.0 84 2.1 -11.5 305 8 274.7 275.0 270.8 279.4 1.65 11 846 1344 -10.9 -13.0 84 2.1 -11.5 312 8 275.1 275.4 271.0 279.8 1.66 12 838 1417 -9.7 -13.1 76 3.4 -10.6 325 9 277.1 277.4 272.2 281.9 1.66 13 807 1707 -12.1 -14.2 84 2.1 -12.6 339 9 277.6 277.8 272.3 282.1 1.58 14 765 2114 -13.9 -16.3 82 2.4 -14.5 330 16 279.9 280.1 273.4 284.0 1.40 15 764 2123 -13.9 -16.3 82 2.4 -14.5 330 17 280.0 280.2 273.5 284.1 1.40 16 713 2643 -18.5 -18.6 99 0.1 -18.5 322 21 280.5 280.7 273.5 284.1 1.23 17 707 2706 -18.9 -19.3 97 0.4 -19.0 321 21 280.8 281.0 273.6 284.2 1.17 18 700 2780 -19.1 -20.3 90 1.2 -19.3 320 22 281.3 281.5 273.8 284.6 1.09 19 695 2833 -19.3 -20.7 89 1.4 -19.6 320 22 281.7 281.9 273.9 284.8 1.06 20 682 2974 -20.3 -20.5 98 0.2 -20.3 320 22 282.1 282.3 274.2 285.4 1.10 21 667 3139 -20.9 -21.7 93 0.8 -21.1 313 22 283.2 283.4 274.7 286.3 1.01 22 665 3161 -20.3 -22.9 80 2.6 -20.8 311 22 284.1 284.3 275.0 286.9 0.91 23 653 3296 -21.5 -24.6 76 3.1 -22.0 301 23 284.3 284.4 274.9 286.7 0.80 24 650 3330 -21.5 -26.5 64 5.0 -22.3 298 23 284.6 284.8 274.9 286.7 0.67 25 638 3467 -22.5 -25.7 75 3.2 -23.0 295 23 285.0 285.2 275.2 287.3 0.74 26 634 3513 -22.9 -24.5 87 1.6 -23.2 295 23 285.1 285.2 275.4 287.6 0.83 27 633 3525 -22.9 -24.1 90 1.2 -23.1 295 24 285.2 285.4 275.5 287.8 0.86 28 627 3595 -22.9 -26.6 72 3.7 -23.5 295 24 286.0 286.1 275.7 288.1 0.69 29 626 3607 -22.9 -25.5 79 2.6 -23.3 295 24 286.1 286.3 275.9 288.5 0.77 30 622 3654 -23.3 -25.6 81 2.3 -23.7 295 24 286.2 286.3 275.9 288.5 0.76 31 618 3701 -23.3 -27.8 67 4.5 -23.9 295 24 286.7 286.8 276.0 288.7 0.63 32 611 3784 -24.1 -27.8 71 3.7 -24.6 294 25 286.7 286.8 276.0 288.7 0.64 33 606 3844 -24.1 -30.1 58 6.0 -24.9 294 26 287.4 287.5 276.2 289.0 0.52 34 595 3978 -24.9 -31.9 52 7.0 -25.8 293 27 288.0 288.1 276.3 289.4 0.44 35 573 4251 -27.1 -34.1 51 7.0 -27.9 290 31 288.5 288.6 276.5 289.7 0.37 36 569 4302 -27.3 -36.3 42 9.0 -28.2 290 31 288.9 288.9 276.6 289.9 0.30 37 542 4650 -30.1 -40.1 37 10.0 -30.9 287 38 289.6 289.6 276.8 290.3 0.21 38 514 5026 -33.1 -44.1 32 11.0 -33.8 281 43 290.4 290.4 277.1 290.9 0.15 39 500 5220 -34.7 -42.7 44 8.0 -35.2 275 43 290.7 290.8 277.3 291.3 0.18 40 491 5347 -35.9 -43.9 44 8.0 -36.4 275 44 290.8 290.8 277.3 291.3 0.16 41 483 5461 -36.7 -45.7 39 9.0 -37.2 275 45 291.2 291.2 277.4 291.6 0.13 42 454 5886 -40.7 -46.7 52 6.0 -41.0 278 40 291.3 291.4 277.6 291.8 0.13 43 448 5977 -40.7 -45.7 59 5.0 -40.9 279 39 292.5 292.5 278.1 292.9 0.14 44 444 6038 -40.9 -46.9 52 6.0 -41.2 279 38 293.0 293.0 278.3 293.4 0.13 45 427 6302 -43.1 -47.5 62 4.4 -43.3 280 37 293.4 293.5 278.6 293.9 0.12 46 423 6366 -43.5 -48.4 58 4.9 -43.7 280 37 293.7 293.7 278.7 294.1 0.11 47 400 6740 -46.1 -50.1 64 4.0 -46.2 280 36 295.1 295.1 279.3 295.4 0.10 48 393 6857 -46.7 -50.2 67 3.5 -46.8 276 36 295.8 295.8 279.6 296.1 0.10 49 389 6924 -46.9 -51.3 61 4.4 -47.0 273 36 296.4 296.4 279.8 296.7 0.09 50 383 7027 -48.1 -51.0 72 2.9 -48.2 270 36 296.1 296.1 279.7 296.5 0.09 51 378 7113 -48.5 -53.3 57 4.8 -48.6 272 38 296.7 296.7 280.0 297.0 0.07 52 377 7130 -47.9 -54.9 44 7.0 -48.1 273 39 297.7 297.7 280.4 297.9 0.06 53 375 7165 -48.1 -56.1 39 8.0 -48.3 274 40 297.9 297.9 280.5 298.1 0.05 54 372 7218 -47.3 -63.3 14 16.0 -47.6 275 41 299.7 299.7 281.2 299.7 0.02 55 369 7271 -46.9 -71.9 4 25.0 -47.3 276 42 300.9 300.9 281.7 300.9 0.01 56 300 8620 -53.1 -69.1 13 16.0 -53.3 290 56 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.5 0.01 57 299 8642 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -53.5 290 56 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.6 0.01 58 250 9800 -54.1 -80.1 3 26.0 -54.4 275 49 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.6 0.00 59 200 11230 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -52.9 275 61 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.6 0.00 60 150 13090 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 290 73 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 61 100 15660 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.9 285 88 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 62 82 16913 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.4 285 95 442.2 442.2 310.1 442.2 0.00 63 78 17229 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 286 97 445.7 445.7 310.4 445.7 0.00 64 70 17910 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.6 290 107 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 65 69 18000 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.7 290 107 464.1 464.1 312.1 464.1 0.00 66 63 18571 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 291 109 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 67 61 18774 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.1 292 111 482.6 482.6 313.7 482.6 0.00 68 56 19310 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 293 116 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 69 52 19773 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.2 295 120 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 70 51 19895 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.2 297 117 507.9 507.9 315.5 507.9 0.00 71 50 20020 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.3 300 112 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 72 46 20552 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.9 300 110 529.4 529.4 316.9 529.4 0.01 73 40 21446 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.8 300 108 543.5 543.5 317.7 543.5 0.00 74 39 21607 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.7 301 107 550.4 550.4 318.1 550.5 0.00 75 38 21774 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -54.4 302 107 561.7 561.7 318.8 561.7 0.01 76 36 22127 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -51.4 303 106 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.01 77 31 23099 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.6 305 111 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.01 78 30 23310 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.4 305 113 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 79 27 23987 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.2 305 110 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.3 0.01 80 25 24488 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -51.9 304 103 645.2 645.2 322.5 645.3 0.01 81 22 25325 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.3 297 108 664.5 664.5 323.2 664.6 0.02 82 20 25940 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -57.0 300 112 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 83 19 26269 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.4 302 114 677.4 677.4 323.7 677.5 0.01 84 19 26269 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.2 302 114 678.0 678.0 323.7 678.1 0.01 85 18 26619 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -54.8 305 117 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.4 0.01 86 18 26619 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -55.2 305 117 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.5 0.01 87 17 26995 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -52.4 307 120 723.0 723.0 325.1 723.2 0.02 88 15 27815 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -56.2 310 127 732.1 732.1 325.4 732.2 0.02 89 14 28263 -51.1 -85.0 1 33.9 -55.1 310 132 752.9 752.9 326.0 753.0 0.02 90 13 28749 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -54.1 310 131 775.8 775.8 326.6 776.0 0.02 91 13 28749 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -53.7 310 131 777.9 777.9 326.7 778.1 0.03 92 11 29844 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -56.0 310 121 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.0 0.02 93 11 29844 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -54.9 310 121 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 94 10 30480 -42.3 -81.3 1 39.0 -51.4 310 115 861.6 861.7 328.7 862.2 0.05 95 10 30480 -41.7 -81.7 1 40.0 -51.1 310 115 863.9 863.9 328.7 864.4 0.05 96 10 30480 -41.7 -80.7 1 39.0 -51.1 310 115 863.9 863.9 328.7 864.5 0.06 97 9.4 30898 -43.5 -81.5 1 38.0 -52.2 872.5 872.5 328.9 873.0 0.06 98 8.7 31420 -41.9 -80.9 1 39.0 -51.8 898.2 898.2 329.4 898.9 0.07 99 8.0 31986 -44.1 -82.1 1 38.0 -53.2 911.3 911.3 329.7 911.9 0.06 100 7.8 32156 -41.7 -81.7 1 40.0 -52.2 927.5 927.5 329.9 928.2 0.06 101 7.5 32423 -41.3 -81.3 1 40.0 -52.2 939.6 939.6 330.2 940.4 0.07 102 7.1 32797 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -51.4 966.0 966.0 330.7 966.9 0.09 103 6.5 33402 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -52.4 983.9 984.0 330.9 984.9 0.09 104 6.3 33617 -35.7 -78.7 0 43.0 -51.0 1011.5 1011.6 331.4 1013.0 0.13 105 6.1 33842 -35.3 -78.3 0 43.0 -51.0 1022.6 1022.7 331.5 1024.3 0.14 106 6.0 33957 -33.5 -77.5 0 44.0 -50.4 1035.2 1035.3 331.8 1037.2 0.17 107 5.9 34076 -31.5 -75.5 0 44.0 -49.8 1048.9 1049.0 331.9 1051.8 0.23 108 5.7 34320 -30.3 -75.3 0 45.0 -49.7 1064.5 1064.7 332.2 1067.7 0.24 109 5.3 34838 -30.1 -75.1 0 45.0 -50.1 1087.8 1088.0 332.5 1091.4 0.27 110 4.9 35396 -30.9 -75.9 0 45.0 -50.8 1108.8 1109.0 332.8 1112.3 0.26 111 4.5 35995 -35.1 -78.1 0 43.0 -52.6 1116.5 1116.6 332.9 1119.1 0.20 TRP 299 8642 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -53.5 290 56 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.6 0.01 WND 14 28263 -51.1 -85.0 1 33.9 -55.1 310 132 752.9 752.9 326.0 753.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5172.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.56 % Est. max temperature: 1.59 C = 34.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 893.82 mb = 921.57 m = 3023.49 ft T: -9.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.39 C/km ThetaE index: 0.05 C Layer 911.0- 859.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 710.56 mb = 2668.55 m = 8754.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.38 C = 45.29 F Cap Strength: 14.17 C Lifted Index: 14.32 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 26.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.51 C Showalter Index: 9.69 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.50 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.80 C Cross Totals Index: 21.70 C K Index: 9.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 59.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71231.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.26 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 832.97 mb = 1463.52 m = 4801.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 325 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 999 40 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 140 16 -10.3 12.3 1 967 305 30 7 -3.5 -6.1 | 121 16 -13.6 8.2 2 930 610 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 139 14 -9.0 10.4 3 925 657 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 145 15 -8.9 12.6 4 895 914 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 132 16 -11.8 10.6 5 860 1219 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 172 7 -0.9 6.6 6 850 1308 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 160 10 -3.5 9.7 7 826 1524 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 122 9 -7.5 4.6 8 794 1829 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 136 10 -6.7 7.0 9 762 2134 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 74 2 -1.6 -0.5 10 732 2438 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 333 1 0.2 -0.5 11 703 2743 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 302 5 4.1 -2.6 12 700 2780 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 302 5 4.1 -2.6 13 675 3048 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 302 5 4.1 -2.6 14 647 3353 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 247 12 10.8 4.5 15 620 3658 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 251 12 11.7 4.1 16 570 4267 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 259 19 19.1 3.7 17 524 4877 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 264 32 31.5 3.1 18 500 5220 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 252 34 32.8 10.5 19 481 5486 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 253 36 34.8 10.3 20 440 6096 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 253 28 26.4 7.8 21 400 6740 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 252 27 25.4 8.0 22 384 7010 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 241 30 25.9 14.3 23 350 7620 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 268 39 39.2 1.1 24 304 8534 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 277 45 44.4 -5.6 25 300 8620 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 277 43 42.5 -4.9 26 299 8642 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 277 43 42.5 -4.9 27 277 9144 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 268 38 38.2 1.3 28 250 9800 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 256 40 38.7 10.0 29 229 10363 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 260 36 35.2 6.3 30 218 10668 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 264 43 43.1 4.9 31 200 11230 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 260 51 50.7 9.0 32 199 11278 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 267 55 54.9 2.8 33 189 11582 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 264 45 45.1 4.5 34 150 13090 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 280 59 58.5 -10.7 35 107 15240 280 90 88.6 -15.6 | 271 79 78.6 -1.4 36 102 15545 285 91 87.9 -23.6 | 277 78 77.8 -9.3 37 100 15660 285 88 85.0 -22.8 | 276 75 74.9 -8.5 38 97 15850 285 88 85.0 -22.8 | 276 75 74.9 -8.5 39 88 16459 285 82 79.2 -21.2 | 276 69 69.1 -7.0 40 80 17069 285 99 95.6 -25.6 | 278 86 85.6 -11.4 41 73 17678 290 92 86.5 -31.5 | 283 78 76.4 -17.2 42 70 17910 290 107 100.5 -36.6 | 284 93 90.5 -22.3 43 66 18288 290 107 100.5 -36.6 | 284 93 90.5 -22.3 44 52 19812 295 120 108.8 -50.7 | 290 105 98.7 -36.4 45 50 20020 300 112 97.0 -56.0 | 296 96 86.9 -41.7 46 41 21336 300 108 93.5 -54.0 | 295 92 83.5 -39.7 47 34 22555 305 105 86.0 -60.2 | 301 89 75.9 -46.0 48 30 23310 305 113 92.6 -64.8 | 301 97 82.5 -50.5 49 28 23774 305 114 93.4 -65.4 | 302 98 83.3 -51.1 50 25 24384 305 102 83.6 -58.5 | 301 86 73.5 -44.2 51 21 25603 295 110 99.7 -46.5 | 290 95 89.6 -32.2 52 20 25940 300 112 97.0 -56.0 | 296 96 86.9 -41.7 53 16 27432 310 123 94.2 -79.1 | 308 106 84.1 -64.8 54 14 28263 310 132 101.1 -84.8 | 308 115 91.0 -70.6 55 13 28651 310 132 101.1 -84.8 | 308 115 91.0 -70.6 56 10 30480 310 115 88.1 -73.9 | 307 98 78.0 -59.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 294.8 at 23.3 knts Storm direction: 324.8 at 17.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 3.5 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 162.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 36.8 neg: -56.4 tot: -19.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -6.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: -1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 72.68 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 20 5 129 15| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 11.3 -19.2 -7.9 -15.8 -0.20| 8.6 -1.8 1000 13 4 132 15| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 19.4 -35.7 -16.3 -16.3 -0.21| 9.2 -2.0 1500 344 6 135 12| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 31.7 -51.6 -19.9 -13.2 -0.14| 11.9 -1.7 2000 341 7 134 11| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 36.8 -54.5 -17.7 -8.9 -0.11| 11.0 -1.2 2500 335 9 133 9| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 36.8 -56.0 -19.2 -7.7 -0.17| 10.1 -1.7 3000 330 11 135 6| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 36.8 -56.4 -19.6 -6.5 -0.17| 8.9 -1.5 4000 316 15 181 4| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 44.7 -69.7 -25.0 -6.2 -0.20| 8.7 -1.7 5000 304 19 239 7| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 60.7 -97.4 -36.7 -7.3 -0.16| 8.8 -1.5 6000 295 23 248 12| 0.6 3.8 4.4| 68.9-130.1 -61.2 -10.2 -0.17| 8.5 -1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PANC/skewt/PANC.skewt.20200328.12.gif