UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for PAKN... Searching the city database file for: PAKN ... Date:0000Z 31 MAR 20 Station: PAKN WMO ident: 70326 Latitude: 58.68 Longitude: -156.65 Elevation: 15.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1018 15 -7.9 -15.9 53 8.0 -9.7 330 6 263.9 264.1 262.4 266.9 1.09 1 1014 44 -9.9 -16.9 57 7.0 -11.3 323 6 262.2 262.4 261.0 265.0 1.00 2 1005 108 -10.5 -17.5 56 7.0 -11.9 308 6 262.3 262.4 260.9 264.9 0.96 3 1000 144 -10.5 -18.5 52 8.0 -12.1 300 6 262.6 262.8 261.0 265.1 0.89 4 995 182 -10.7 -19.7 48 9.0 -12.4 290 6 262.8 263.0 261.0 265.1 0.80 5 987 244 -9.9 -21.9 37 12.0 -12.1 275 5 264.2 264.3 261.8 266.1 0.67 6 967 402 -9.9 -22.9 34 13.0 -12.2 266 5 265.8 265.9 262.9 267.6 0.63 7 947 563 -9.7 -23.7 31 14.0 -12.2 277 7 267.6 267.7 264.1 269.3 0.60 8 939 628 -8.1 -26.1 22 18.0 -11.3 272 7 269.9 269.9 265.5 271.3 0.48 9 925 745 -6.7 -27.7 17 21.0 -10.5 225 4 272.5 272.5 267.2 273.7 0.42 10 913 847 -5.7 -30.7 12 25.0 -10.0 231 6 274.5 274.6 268.3 275.5 0.32 11 889 1055 -6.9 -31.9 12 25.0 -11.0 302 6 275.4 275.4 268.8 276.3 0.30 12 864 1278 -7.1 -34.1 10 27.0 -11.3 34 5 277.4 277.5 270.0 278.2 0.25 13 862 1296 -7.1 -34.1 10 27.0 -11.3 38 5 277.6 277.6 270.1 278.4 0.25 14 850 1405 -7.9 -34.9 9 27.0 -12.0 65 7 277.9 277.9 270.3 278.6 0.23 15 842 1478 -8.3 -35.3 9 27.0 -12.3 53 9 278.2 278.2 270.5 278.9 0.22 16 838 1515 -7.9 -35.9 9 28.0 -12.1 47 10 279.0 279.0 270.9 279.7 0.21 17 795 1924 -8.9 -39.9 6 31.0 -13.1 25 17 282.2 282.2 272.7 282.7 0.15 18 748 2393 -11.9 -38.9 9 27.0 -15.4 17 22 283.9 283.9 273.7 284.4 0.18 19 728 2600 -11.9 -41.9 6 30.0 -15.6 7 23 286.1 286.1 274.8 286.5 0.13 20 718 2706 -11.3 -45.3 4 34.0 -15.3 2 24 287.9 287.9 275.7 288.2 0.09 21 700 2900 -12.5 -46.5 4 34.0 -16.3 5 24 288.6 288.7 276.1 288.9 0.08 22 690 3010 -13.1 -50.1 3 37.0 -16.9 5 25 289.2 289.2 276.3 289.4 0.06 23 677 3155 -12.5 -54.5 2 42.0 -16.5 5 26 291.4 291.4 277.4 291.5 0.03 24 593 4153 -19.1 -52.1 4 33.0 -21.9 355 28 295.0 295.0 279.1 295.2 0.05 25 561 4565 -20.9 -56.9 2 36.0 -23.5 360 35 297.6 297.6 280.3 297.7 0.03 26 557 4617 -20.7 -58.7 2 38.0 -23.4 2 35 298.4 298.4 280.7 298.5 0.02 27 515 5194 -23.1 -58.1 3 35.0 -25.5 3 38 302.3 302.3 282.4 302.4 0.03 28 500 5410 -24.9 -58.9 3 34.0 -27.1 355 39 302.7 302.7 282.5 302.8 0.03 29 493 5512 -25.9 -58.9 3 33.0 -27.9 351 39 302.7 302.7 282.5 302.8 0.03 30 452 6137 -28.9 -61.9 3 33.0 -30.6 344 41 306.5 306.5 284.0 306.6 0.02 31 400 7000 -35.5 -64.5 4 29.0 -36.5 325 45 308.9 308.9 284.9 308.9 0.02 32 369 7555 -39.9 -69.9 3 30.0 -40.6 324 42 310.2 310.2 285.4 310.2 0.01 33 353 7857 -41.3 -71.3 2 30.0 -42.0 323 43 312.3 312.3 286.1 312.3 0.01 34 304 8853 -48.9 -73.9 4 25.0 -49.3 316 53 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.3 0.01 35 300 8940 -49.3 -75.3 3 26.0 -49.7 315 54 315.9 315.9 287.4 315.9 0.00 36 289 9184 -50.7 -77.4 3 26.7 -51.0 320 59 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.3 0.00 37 268 9673 -53.5 -81.5 2 28.0 -53.8 331 54 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.1 0.00 38 265 9745 -52.7 -80.7 2 28.0 -52.9 335 52 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.3 0.00 39 250 10120 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -55.1 320 48 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.5 0.00 40 242 10327 -56.1 -82.1 2 26.0 -56.3 318 49 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.7 0.00 41 237 10460 -54.1 -79.1 3 25.0 -54.4 317 49 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.00 42 218 10990 -57.7 -72.7 13 15.0 -57.9 315 55 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.01 43 214 11107 -55.5 -80.5 3 25.0 -55.8 315 53 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.00 44 202 11476 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -53.7 315 45 347.4 347.4 296.0 347.4 0.00 45 200 11540 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -53.8 315 44 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 46 180 12217 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.2 314 47 356.4 356.4 298.0 356.4 0.00 47 158 13056 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.2 305 53 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 48 150 13390 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.1 315 43 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 49 147 13519 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.1 313 43 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 50 129 14354 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.2 299 45 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 51 120 14817 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -55.9 292 51 399.1 399.1 305.1 399.1 0.00 52 107 15553 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -52.6 286 63 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 53 100 15990 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -53.9 305 60 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.00 54 86 16962 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -51.7 292 61 448.7 448.7 310.7 448.7 0.00 55 73 18020 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.0 296 51 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 56 70 18290 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -52.9 305 40 473.4 473.4 312.9 473.4 0.00 57 67 18574 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -52.1 310 47 481.5 481.5 313.5 481.5 0.00 58 60 19288 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.2 288 45 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 59 52 20215 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -52.2 295 44 518.1 518.2 316.2 518.2 0.00 60 50 20470 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -52.8 290 59 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.00 61 48 20737 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -51.4 280 57 533.0 533.0 317.1 533.0 0.01 62 41 21763 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.2 320 39 549.6 549.6 318.1 549.6 0.01 63 34 22975 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -53.7 302 48 582.5 582.5 319.8 582.5 0.01 64 33 23170 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -51.8 310 51 593.8 593.8 320.3 593.9 0.01 65 32 23371 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -53.5 307 50 593.7 593.7 320.3 593.8 0.01 66 30 23790 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -53.8 310 35 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 67 27 24472 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.9 311 34 619.4 619.4 321.5 619.4 0.01 68 21 26101 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -53.7 311 55 672.2 672.2 323.5 672.2 0.01 69 20 26420 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -53.1 320 62 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.8 0.01 70 19 26756 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -52.5 320 63 698.5 698.5 324.4 698.6 0.02 71 17 27488 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -52.2 318 50 723.6 723.7 325.2 723.8 0.02 72 15 28310 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -53.5 322 61 745.4 745.4 325.8 745.6 0.02 73 14 28763 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -53.6 326 56 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.1 0.02 74 14 28763 -46.9 -83.9 1 37.0 -52.5 326 56 767.0 767.0 326.4 767.2 0.02 75 13 29251 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -53.6 330 51 778.6 778.6 326.7 778.8 0.02 76 11 30352 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -53.7 333 46 819.6 819.6 327.7 819.8 0.03 77 10 30980 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -54.3 330 49 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.0 0.03 78 9.5 31319 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -54.1 855.4 855.5 328.5 855.8 0.03 79 8.3 32222 -42.3 -82.3 0 40.0 -52.2 908.8 908.8 329.6 909.4 0.05 80 7.1 33274 -43.9 -82.9 1 39.0 -53.7 943.7 943.8 330.2 944.3 0.06 81 6.8 33565 -42.9 -82.9 0 40.0 -53.4 959.6 959.7 330.5 960.3 0.06 TRP 218 10990 -57.7 -72.7 13 15.0 -57.9 315 55 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.01 WND 289 9184 -50.7 -77.4 3 26.7 -51.0 320 59 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5266.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.05 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 9.38 % Est. max temperature: 5.34 C = 41.62 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 895.65 mb = 997.10 m = 3271.27 ft T: -6.56 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.94 C/km ThetaE index: 1.97 C Layer 1014.0-1000.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 434.23 mb = 6420.51 m = 21064.42 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.66 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.74 C = 96.33 F Cap Strength: 28.27 C Lifted Index: 28.28 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 33.65 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 19.33 C Showalter Index: 20.14 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 7.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.00 C Cross Totals Index: -10.00 C K Index: -51.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 53.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.94 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.94 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 78215.93 J/kg Cap Strength: 28.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 782.70 mb = 2043.64 m = 6704.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 31 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1018 15 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 231 15 11.8 9.6 1 1000 144 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 230 18 14.0 11.8 2 979 305 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 219 20 12.7 15.5 3 941 610 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 229 21 15.7 13.6 4 925 745 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 213 21 11.6 17.6 5 905 914 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 218 24 14.5 18.8 6 870 1219 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 214 13 7.4 11.0 7 850 1405 65 7 -6.3 -3.0 | 192 12 2.4 11.8 8 837 1524 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 193 8 1.7 7.7 9 804 1829 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 262 2 2.0 0.3 10 773 2134 25 20 -8.5 -18.1 | 354 3 0.3 -3.3 11 743 2438 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 334 7 3.1 -6.5 12 714 2743 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 316 13 8.8 -9.2 13 700 2900 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 324 11 6.7 -9.1 14 632 3658 5 29 -2.5 -28.9 | 336 15 6.3 -14.1 15 607 3962 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 317 16 11.1 -12.1 16 583 4267 355 28 2.4 -27.9 | 319 17 11.2 -13.1 17 559 4572 360 35 -0.0 -35.0 | 337 22 8.8 -20.2 18 537 4877 15 36 -9.3 -34.8 | 2 20 -0.5 -20.0 19 500 5410 355 39 3.4 -38.9 | 333 27 12.2 -24.1 20 474 5791 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 314 30 21.8 -20.9 21 454 6096 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 322 32 19.4 -24.8 22 400 7000 325 45 25.8 -36.9 | 303 41 34.6 -22.1 23 382 7315 320 47 30.2 -36.0 | 299 44 39.0 -21.2 24 365 7620 325 41 23.5 -33.6 | 300 37 32.3 -18.8 25 300 8940 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 296 52 47.0 -23.4 26 291 9144 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 297 53 47.7 -24.1 27 289 9184 320 59 37.9 -45.2 | 303 56 46.7 -30.4 28 277 9449 320 59 37.9 -45.2 | 303 56 46.7 -30.4 29 265 9754 335 52 22.0 -47.1 | 316 45 30.8 -32.4 30 250 10120 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 299 45 39.6 -22.0 31 229 10668 315 50 35.4 -35.4 | 295 49 44.1 -20.6 32 219 10973 305 52 42.6 -29.8 | 286 54 51.4 -15.0 33 218 10990 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 297 53 47.7 -24.1 34 200 11540 315 44 31.1 -31.1 | 292 43 39.9 -16.3 35 199 11582 320 43 27.6 -32.9 | 297 41 36.4 -18.2 36 157 13106 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 287 54 52.2 -15.6 37 150 13390 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 292 42 39.2 -15.6 38 150 13411 315 44 31.1 -31.1 | 292 43 39.9 -16.3 39 136 14021 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 281 42 41.5 -8.2 40 112 15240 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 270 64 63.8 0.0 41 107 15545 285 63 60.9 -16.3 | 271 70 69.6 -1.5 42 100 15990 305 60 49.1 -34.4 | 289 61 57.9 -19.6 43 97 16154 305 60 49.1 -34.4 | 289 61 57.9 -19.6 44 89 16764 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 270 65 64.8 -0.2 45 85 17069 295 63 57.1 -26.6 | 280 67 65.9 -11.8 46 73 17983 295 50 45.3 -21.1 | 277 54 54.1 -6.4 47 70 18288 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 284 62 59.9 -14.7 48 70 18290 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 281 42 41.5 -8.2 49 67 18593 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 289 48 45.6 -16.1 50 64 18898 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 256 47 45.6 11.6 51 55 19812 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 288 57 54.7 -17.3 52 53 20117 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 284 47 45.6 -11.0 53 50 20422 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 257 51 49.6 11.2 54 50 20470 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 275 64 64.2 -5.4 55 48 20726 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 266 65 64.9 4.9 56 46 21031 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 280 64 63.2 -10.6 57 44 21336 320 51 32.8 -39.1 | 300 48 41.6 -24.3 58 42 21641 325 39 22.4 -31.9 | 299 36 31.2 -17.2 59 36 22555 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 265 48 47.4 4.4 60 33 23165 310 51 39.1 -32.8 | 291 51 47.9 -18.0 61 30 23774 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 281 52 51.2 -9.7 62 30 23790 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 282 36 35.6 -7.7 63 27 24384 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 284 32 31.4 -7.9 64 26 24689 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 276 42 41.7 -4.2 65 25 24994 320 51 32.8 -39.1 | 300 48 41.6 -24.3 66 22 25908 305 51 41.8 -29.3 | 286 53 50.6 -14.5 67 20 26420 320 62 39.9 -47.5 | 304 59 48.6 -32.7 68 19 26822 320 63 40.5 -48.3 | 304 60 49.3 -33.5 69 17 27432 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 299 45 39.6 -22.0 70 16 27737 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 292 56 51.7 -21.2 71 16 28042 320 64 41.1 -49.0 | 304 61 49.9 -34.3 72 12 29870 335 44 18.6 -39.9 | 313 37 27.4 -25.1 73 10 30980 330 49 24.5 -42.4 | 310 43 33.3 -27.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 0.7 at 22.9 knts Storm direction: 30.7 at 17.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 2.6 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 54.8 neg: -83.3 tot: -28.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -9.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.07 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.0 stream: -0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.62 Bulk Shear: 64.18 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 287 5 226 19| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 11.9 -18.7 -6.8 -13.6 -0.16| 9.5 -1.6 1000 270 6 224 21| 0.5 2.9 3.4| 44.6 -46.4 -1.8 -1.8 -0.03| 11.7 -0.4 1500 290 6 228 19| 5.0 1.9 7.0| 44.9 -74.2 -29.3 -19.5 -0.22| 13.7 -3.0 2000 360 8 232 11| 3.8 1.5 5.2| 48.8 -74.2 -25.4 -12.7 -0.06| 13.0 -0.7 2500 11 10 236 8| 3.0 2.5 5.5| 49.4 -77.9 -28.5 -11.4 -0.07| 11.9 -0.9 3000 9 13 252 7| 2.5 2.6 5.1| 54.8 -83.3 -28.5 -9.5 -0.07| 11.0 -0.8 4000 6 16 282 7| 1.9 2.6 4.4| 62.6-104.0 -41.4 -10.3 -0.10| 9.4 -0.9 5000 5 20 304 9| 2.8 2.1 4.8|140.3-115.9 24.4 4.9 0.06| 9.5 0.5 6000 1 23 314 12| 2.3 3.0 5.3|163.6-240.0 -76.4 -12.7 -0.08| 9.9 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAKN/skewt/PAKN.skewt.20200331.00.gif