UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for PAKN... Searching the city database file for: PAKN ... Date:1200Z 30 MAR 20 Station: PAKN WMO ident: 70326 Latitude: 58.68 Longitude: -156.65 Elevation: 15.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 15 -16.5 -19.3 79 2.8 -17.0 360 3 255.5 255.6 255.2 257.7 0.82 1 1011 51 -13.3 -18.3 66 5.0 -14.2 5 4 259.0 259.2 258.3 261.5 0.89 2 1000 131 -10.9 -17.9 56 7.0 -12.3 15 7 262.2 262.4 260.9 264.8 0.93 3 999 139 -10.7 -17.7 56 7.0 -12.1 14 7 262.5 262.7 261.1 265.1 0.95 4 985 248 -9.3 -19.3 44 10.0 -11.3 2 5 265.0 265.1 262.7 267.3 0.84 5 965 406 -10.1 -21.1 40 11.0 -12.2 12 3 265.7 265.9 263.1 267.8 0.74 6 956 478 -9.7 -22.7 34 13.0 -12.1 24 3 266.9 267.0 263.7 268.7 0.64 7 948 543 -7.3 -25.3 22 18.0 -10.6 34 2 269.9 270.0 265.6 271.5 0.52 8 925 735 -6.1 -24.1 23 18.0 -9.7 155 4 273.1 273.2 267.9 274.8 0.59 9 919 786 -5.9 -26.9 17 21.0 -9.8 163 4 273.8 273.9 268.1 275.2 0.46 10 850 1392 -9.9 -28.9 20 19.0 -13.1 290 3 275.8 275.8 269.3 277.0 0.41 11 847 1419 -10.1 -29.1 19 19.0 -13.3 294 4 275.8 275.9 269.4 277.1 0.41 12 771 2138 -13.7 -38.7 10 25.0 -16.7 30 12 279.5 279.5 271.2 280.0 0.17 13 755 2298 -12.5 -45.5 4 33.0 -16.1 27 16 282.5 282.5 272.8 282.8 0.09 14 700 2872 -15.7 -54.7 2 39.0 -18.9 30 21 285.1 285.1 274.1 285.2 0.03 15 643 3508 -18.7 -55.7 2 37.0 -21.5 23 24 288.7 288.7 276.0 288.8 0.03 16 603 3983 -22.9 -55.9 3 33.0 -25.0 15 28 289.2 289.2 276.3 289.3 0.03 17 532 4890 -28.9 -61.9 3 33.0 -30.4 360 23 292.6 292.6 278.0 292.6 0.02 18 500 5330 -32.5 -65.5 2 33.0 -33.7 355 25 293.4 293.4 278.4 293.5 0.01 19 485 5544 -34.3 -64.3 3 30.0 -35.3 355 24 293.8 293.8 278.5 293.8 0.01 20 425 6456 -39.5 -63.5 6 24.0 -40.2 5 35 298.4 298.4 280.7 298.5 0.02 21 407 6752 -40.1 -68.1 3 28.0 -40.8 5 38 301.4 301.4 281.9 301.4 0.01 22 400 6870 -40.3 -68.3 3 28.0 -41.0 5 40 302.6 302.6 282.4 302.6 0.01 23 378 7254 -42.3 -70.3 3 28.0 -42.9 354 42 304.9 304.9 283.4 304.9 0.01 24 371 7381 -42.1 -71.1 3 29.0 -42.7 351 44 306.8 306.8 284.1 306.8 0.01 25 349 7795 -42.1 -74.1 2 32.0 -42.8 339 46 312.2 312.2 286.1 312.2 0.00 26 325 8275 -44.3 -73.3 3 29.0 -44.9 325 45 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.6 0.01 27 300 8810 -45.5 -75.5 2 30.0 -46.0 330 47 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.00 28 268 9560 -47.7 -78.7 2 31.0 -48.2 320 60 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.6 0.00 29 262 9710 -46.7 -77.7 2 31.0 -47.2 322 63 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.00 30 255 9889 -47.9 -78.9 2 31.0 -48.4 325 67 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.00 31 254 9915 -48.1 -79.1 2 31.0 -48.6 324 66 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.1 0.00 32 250 10020 -46.5 -79.5 1 33.0 -47.1 320 60 336.9 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.00 33 231 10540 -49.1 -81.1 1 32.0 -49.6 317 54 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.00 34 228 10625 -48.7 -80.7 1 32.0 -49.2 316 52 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.6 0.00 35 200 11480 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.0 325 57 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 36 193 11712 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -52.1 324 55 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 37 183 12058 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.0 314 54 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.3 0.00 38 177 12273 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -53.5 312 53 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 39 172 12459 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.2 310 53 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 40 158 13013 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -51.5 306 50 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 41 150 13350 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.2 310 51 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 42 139 13841 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.7 317 54 384.8 384.8 303.0 384.8 0.00 43 138 13887 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.4 318 54 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 44 126 14474 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.2 314 58 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 45 113 15178 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -52.0 306 64 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 46 100 15970 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.8 300 77 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.1 0.00 47 97 16167 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -52.5 305 77 431.6 431.6 309.0 431.6 0.00 48 82 17250 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.8 308 56 447.9 447.9 310.7 447.9 0.00 49 77 17654 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.5 296 55 456.9 456.9 311.5 456.9 0.00 50 75 17824 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -52.5 290 57 464.9 464.9 312.2 465.0 0.00 51 70 18270 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.4 305 59 469.9 469.9 312.6 469.9 0.00 52 68 18456 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.1 308 61 474.7 474.7 313.0 474.7 0.00 53 60 19259 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.8 312 52 488.0 488.0 314.1 488.0 0.00 54 57 19588 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -53.5 301 58 501.1 501.1 315.0 501.1 0.00 55 51 20303 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.9 299 53 511.2 511.2 315.7 511.2 0.00 56 50 20430 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -54.4 310 62 518.3 518.3 316.2 518.4 0.00 57 48 20693 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -53.4 312 64 527.3 527.3 316.8 527.3 0.01 58 44 21252 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.4 315 63 535.2 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.00 59 43 21400 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -53.4 315 61 544.6 544.6 317.8 544.7 0.00 60 41 21706 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.9 315 55 547.6 547.6 317.9 547.6 0.01 61 38 22196 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -53.5 303 53 564.2 564.2 318.9 564.3 0.01 62 30 23720 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.0 315 58 599.9 599.9 320.6 599.9 0.01 63 27 24395 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.2 314 58 614.9 614.9 321.3 614.9 0.01 64 21 26013 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -54.3 325 59 669.7 669.7 323.4 669.8 0.01 65 20 26330 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -53.4 325 57 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.5 0.01 66 19 26667 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -53.5 328 55 693.5 693.5 324.2 693.6 0.01 67 17 27394 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.8 335 52 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.02 68 16 27791 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -53.7 337 54 729.8 729.8 325.4 729.9 0.02 69 14 28665 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -54.9 340 58 754.1 754.1 326.0 754.3 0.02 70 13 29155 -45.7 -83.7 1 38.0 -52.1 337 58 787.6 787.6 327.0 787.8 0.03 71 11 30266 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -53.6 329 57 820.3 820.3 327.7 820.6 0.03 72 10 30900 -45.5 -83.5 1 38.0 -52.9 325 56 849.7 849.7 328.4 850.1 0.04 73 9.5 31242 -45.5 -84.5 0 39.0 -53.2 862.3 862.3 328.7 862.6 0.03 74 8.5 31992 -40.3 -81.3 0 41.0 -51.2 910.5 910.5 329.7 911.1 0.06 75 8.1 32321 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -51.6 921.5 921.6 329.8 922.2 0.06 76 7.7 32663 -43.5 -83.5 0 40.0 -53.1 923.7 923.7 329.9 924.2 0.05 77 6.1 34244 -39.5 -80.5 0 41.0 -52.5 1004.5 1004.6 331.2 1005.7 0.10 78 6.0 34357 -39.7 -80.7 0 41.0 -52.7 1008.4 1008.5 331.3 1009.6 0.10 TRP 268 9560 -47.7 -78.7 2 31.0 -48.2 320 60 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.6 0.00 WND 255 9889 -47.9 -78.9 2 31.0 -48.4 325 67 332.9 332.9 292.5 332.9 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5199.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.06 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 11.42 % Est. max temperature: 3.41 C = 38.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 970.51 mb = 361.92 m = 1187.39 ft T: -9.88 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.83 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 1016.0-17682.9 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 543.93 mb = 4729.19 m = 15515.52 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.71 g/kg Conv temperature: 20.16 C = 68.28 F Cap Strength: 20.06 C Lifted Index: 20.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 37.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.75 C Showalter Index: 13.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.60 C Cross Totals Index: 3.60 C K Index: -45.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 31.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.52 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 54.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 83145.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 20.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 790.17 mb = 1950.55 m = 6399.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 39 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 15 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 229 11 8.4 7.2 1 1000 131 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 243 7 6.5 3.4 2 978 305 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 235 11 8.7 6.2 3 940 610 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 218 11 6.9 8.8 4 925 735 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 206 15 6.7 13.8 5 904 914 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 212 17 8.7 14.1 6 869 1219 255 5 4.8 1.3 | 229 17 13.2 11.5 7 850 1392 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 231 14 11.2 9.1 8 835 1524 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 257 16 16.0 3.7 9 803 1829 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 282 12 11.7 -2.4 10 771 2134 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 276 2 2.4 -0.2 11 741 2438 25 20 -8.5 -18.1 | 1 8 -0.1 -8.0 12 712 2743 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 342 7 2.2 -6.7 13 700 2872 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 15 8 -2.1 -8.0 14 655 3353 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 10 6 -1.1 -6.3 15 629 3658 15 29 -7.5 -28.0 | 357 18 0.8 -17.8 16 578 4267 15 26 -6.7 -25.1 | 354 15 1.6 -14.9 17 555 4572 25 24 -10.1 -21.8 | 9 12 -1.8 -11.6 18 532 4877 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 327 15 8.4 -12.8 19 510 5182 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 310 19 14.3 -12.1 20 500 5330 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 324 18 10.5 -14.7 21 489 5486 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 321 16 10.4 -12.7 22 447 6096 355 31 2.7 -30.9 | 332 23 11.1 -20.7 23 428 6401 5 34 -3.0 -33.9 | 347 24 5.4 -23.7 24 400 6870 5 40 -3.5 -39.8 | 351 30 4.9 -29.7 25 392 7010 360 40 -0.0 -40.0 | 344 31 8.4 -29.8 26 358 7620 345 46 11.9 -44.4 | 329 40 20.3 -34.3 27 327 8230 325 45 25.8 -36.9 | 308 43 34.2 -26.7 28 300 8810 330 47 23.5 -40.7 | 314 44 31.9 -30.5 29 285 9144 325 50 28.7 -41.0 | 310 48 37.0 -30.8 30 268 9560 320 60 38.6 -46.0 | 307 59 46.9 -35.8 31 255 9889 325 67 38.4 -54.9 | 314 65 46.8 -44.7 32 250 10020 320 60 38.6 -46.0 | 307 59 46.9 -35.8 33 249 10058 325 67 38.4 -54.9 | 314 65 46.8 -44.7 34 226 10668 315 51 36.1 -36.1 | 300 51 44.4 -25.9 35 216 10973 320 64 41.1 -49.0 | 308 63 49.5 -38.9 36 200 11480 325 57 32.7 -46.7 | 312 55 41.0 -36.5 37 197 11582 330 55 27.5 -47.6 | 316 52 35.9 -37.5 38 188 11887 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 301 55 47.2 -28.7 39 156 13106 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 291 53 49.3 -18.5 40 150 13350 310 51 39.1 -32.8 | 295 53 47.4 -22.6 41 135 14021 320 55 35.4 -42.1 | 306 54 43.7 -32.0 42 112 15240 305 64 52.4 -36.7 | 294 66 60.8 -26.5 43 107 15545 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 292 59 55.0 -22.5 44 100 15970 300 77 66.7 -38.5 | 291 80 75.0 -28.3 45 97 16154 305 77 63.1 -44.2 | 295 79 71.4 -34.0 46 88 16764 320 69 44.4 -52.9 | 309 68 52.7 -42.7 47 80 17374 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 291 56 51.8 -20.2 48 73 17983 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 274 65 64.4 -4.8 49 70 18270 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 293 61 56.7 -23.7 50 63 18898 315 65 46.0 -46.0 | 303 65 54.3 -35.8 51 61 19202 315 50 35.4 -35.4 | 300 50 43.7 -25.2 52 58 19507 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 288 63 60.3 -19.8 53 52 20117 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 290 51 47.7 -17.4 54 50 20422 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 283 62 60.0 -13.9 55 50 20430 310 62 47.5 -39.9 | 298 63 55.8 -29.7 56 46 21031 315 66 46.7 -46.7 | 304 66 55.0 -36.5 57 43 21336 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 303 62 52.2 -33.7 58 40 21946 315 51 36.1 -36.1 | 300 51 44.4 -25.9 59 38 22250 300 54 46.8 -27.0 | 287 58 55.1 -16.8 60 36 22555 310 67 51.3 -43.1 | 299 68 59.7 -32.9 61 30 23720 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 302 58 49.4 -30.8 62 30 23774 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 301 55 47.2 -28.7 63 27 24384 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 302 58 49.4 -30.8 64 26 24689 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 289 67 63.8 -21.8 65 25 24994 305 70 57.3 -40.2 | 295 72 65.7 -30.0 66 23 25298 325 65 37.3 -53.2 | 313 63 45.6 -43.1 67 20 26330 325 57 32.7 -46.7 | 312 55 41.0 -36.5 68 17 27432 335 52 22.0 -47.1 | 321 48 30.3 -37.0 69 14 28651 340 58 19.8 -54.5 | 328 53 28.2 -44.3 70 10 30900 325 56 32.1 -45.9 | 311 54 40.5 -35.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 9.4 at 17.5 knts Storm direction: 39.4 at 13.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 0.0 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 144.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 106.5 neg: -25.6 tot: 80.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 2.42 Bulk Shear: 22.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 9 4 233 10| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 4.5 -9.0 -4.4 -8.9 -0.17| 9.1 -1.5 1000 27 4 224 9| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 19.3 -20.7 -1.4 -1.4 -0.09| 9.7 -0.9 1500 310 4 237 14| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 65.8 -20.7 45.2 30.1 0.29| 10.8 3.1 2000 334 6 247 12| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 94.0 -20.7 73.3 36.7 0.37| 11.7 4.4 2500 1 8 256 9| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 98.4 -22.2 76.2 30.5 0.36| 11.7 4.3 3000 11 10 267 6| 3.1 0.0 3.1|106.5 -25.6 80.9 27.0 0.37| 10.8 4.0 4000 16 14 303 5| 2.3 1.2 3.5|106.5 -38.2 68.3 17.1 0.25| 10.0 2.5 5000 15 16 321 7| 1.7 1.8 3.6|116.4 -81.0 35.4 7.1 0.11| 9.8 1.1 6000 9 18 322 9| 1.5 1.9 3.4|147.4 -90.6 56.8 9.5 0.13| 9.3 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAKN/skewt/PAKN.skewt.20200330.12.gif