UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for PAKN... Searching the city database file for: PAKN ... Date:0000Z 30 MAR 20 Station: PAKN WMO ident: 70326 Latitude: 58.68 Longitude: -156.65 Elevation: 15.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 15 -8.3 -17.3 48 9.0 -10.2 15 10 263.8 264.0 262.1 266.5 0.97 1 1013 22 -9.5 -16.5 57 7.0 -11.0 15 10 262.7 262.8 261.4 265.5 1.04 2 1000 115 -10.9 -17.9 56 7.0 -12.3 10 13 262.2 262.4 260.9 264.8 0.93 3 995 153 -11.3 -18.3 56 7.0 -12.7 10 13 262.2 262.4 260.8 264.7 0.91 4 940 585 -15.3 -18.6 76 3.3 -15.9 19 11 262.5 262.6 261.0 265.0 0.94 5 937 609 -14.5 -18.2 73 3.7 -15.2 20 11 263.5 263.7 261.9 266.2 0.97 6 931 657 -14.7 -17.7 78 3.0 -15.3 25 11 263.8 264.0 262.2 266.6 1.02 7 929 673 -14.3 -16.8 81 2.5 -14.8 27 12 264.4 264.5 262.8 267.4 1.10 8 925 706 -13.9 -16.5 81 2.6 -14.5 30 12 265.1 265.3 263.4 268.2 1.14 9 916 781 -12.7 -16.9 71 4.2 -13.6 46 11 267.1 267.2 264.7 270.2 1.11 10 905 873 -12.3 -17.3 66 5.0 -13.3 66 10 268.4 268.6 265.6 271.5 1.09 11 896 949 -12.9 -17.1 71 4.2 -13.8 74 10 268.6 268.7 265.8 271.7 1.12 12 882 1070 -12.1 -17.1 66 5.0 -13.2 72 13 270.6 270.8 267.2 273.8 1.13 13 872 1157 -12.3 -18.3 61 6.0 -13.6 71 15 271.3 271.4 267.5 274.2 1.04 14 855 1307 -13.3 -19.3 61 6.0 -14.5 63 18 271.8 271.9 267.7 274.5 0.97 15 850 1352 -13.3 -16.9 74 3.6 -14.1 60 18 272.2 272.4 268.4 275.6 1.20 16 846 1388 -13.7 -16.8 77 3.1 -14.4 58 18 272.2 272.4 268.4 275.6 1.21 17 831 1524 -14.3 -17.0 80 2.7 -14.9 50 19 272.9 273.1 268.9 276.4 1.21 18 830 1533 -14.3 -17.0 80 2.7 -14.9 50 19 273.0 273.2 269.0 276.5 1.21 19 822 1606 -14.1 -17.1 78 3.0 -14.7 54 19 274.0 274.2 269.6 277.5 1.22 20 819 1634 -13.1 -17.9 67 4.8 -14.2 55 19 275.3 275.5 270.3 278.6 1.14 21 803 1785 -12.7 -24.7 36 12.0 -14.9 63 20 277.3 277.4 270.7 279.2 0.64 22 801 1804 -12.7 -25.7 33 13.0 -15.0 64 20 277.5 277.6 270.7 279.3 0.59 23 786 1948 -13.7 -26.7 33 13.0 -15.9 57 22 277.9 278.0 270.9 279.6 0.55 24 754 2262 -16.3 -30.3 29 14.0 -18.3 41 26 278.5 278.5 270.9 279.7 0.41 25 740 2403 -16.7 -32.7 24 16.0 -18.8 36 29 279.5 279.6 271.5 280.5 0.33 26 736 2443 -16.7 -37.7 14 21.0 -19.1 35 30 279.9 280.0 271.5 280.6 0.20 27 731 2495 -16.5 -40.5 11 24.0 -19.1 34 29 280.7 280.7 271.8 281.2 0.15 28 700 2819 -18.9 -40.9 12 22.0 -21.1 25 26 281.6 281.6 272.3 282.1 0.15 29 685 2980 -20.3 -37.3 20 17.0 -22.2 22 26 281.7 281.8 272.6 282.5 0.23 30 680 3034 -20.9 -39.9 16 19.0 -22.8 20 26 281.7 281.7 272.5 282.2 0.17 31 676 3078 -20.9 -39.9 16 19.0 -22.8 22 26 282.1 282.2 272.7 282.7 0.18 32 674 3100 -20.9 -48.9 6 28.0 -23.1 24 26 282.4 282.4 272.6 282.6 0.07 33 658 3277 -21.7 -46.7 9 25.0 -23.7 38 26 283.4 283.4 273.3 283.7 0.09 34 654 3322 -21.1 -51.1 5 30.0 -23.3 42 26 284.6 284.6 273.9 284.8 0.05 35 573 4291 -25.1 -58.1 3 33.0 -27.0 35 33 290.9 290.9 277.2 291.0 0.03 36 546 4641 -27.7 -62.7 2 35.0 -29.3 32 40 291.8 291.8 277.6 291.9 0.02 37 514 5073 -29.5 -64.5 2 35.0 -31.0 30 42 294.7 294.7 279.0 294.8 0.01 38 500 5270 -31.1 -66.1 2 35.0 -32.4 30 40 295.1 295.1 279.1 295.2 0.01 39 447 6055 -36.7 -68.7 2 32.0 -37.6 21 42 297.7 297.7 280.3 297.7 0.01 40 438 6196 -36.9 -68.9 2 32.0 -37.8 20 44 299.2 299.2 281.0 299.2 0.01 41 425 6404 -37.5 -69.5 2 32.0 -38.4 20 47 301.0 301.0 281.8 301.0 0.01 42 400 6820 -40.3 -72.3 2 32.0 -41.0 10 41 302.6 302.6 282.4 302.6 0.01 43 375 7256 -42.9 -75.9 1 33.0 -43.5 2 43 304.8 304.8 283.3 304.8 0.00 44 351 7696 -46.9 -76.9 2 30.0 -47.3 356 43 305.2 305.2 283.5 305.2 0.00 45 338 7945 -47.5 -74.5 3 27.0 -47.9 360 41 307.7 307.7 284.5 307.7 0.00 46 300 8730 -47.3 -75.3 3 28.0 -47.7 345 39 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.7 0.00 47 252 9887 -45.7 -78.7 1 33.0 -46.3 326 49 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.00 48 250 9940 -45.9 -78.9 1 33.0 -46.5 325 49 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.8 0.00 49 231 10464 -46.5 -79.5 1 33.0 -47.1 320 40 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.00 50 211 11059 -49.9 -80.9 1 31.0 -50.4 317 51 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.00 51 202 11345 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -48.5 315 57 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 52 200 11410 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -48.9 315 58 356.3 356.3 298.0 356.3 0.00 53 185 11924 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -49.5 315 63 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.4 0.00 54 181 12068 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -48.6 315 64 367.3 367.3 300.1 367.3 0.00 55 150 13300 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.1 310 63 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 56 141 13703 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -49.5 310 75 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.1 0.00 57 139 13797 -49.1 -82.9 1 33.8 -49.8 310 79 394.0 394.0 304.4 394.0 0.00 58 122 14645 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.9 317 66 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 59 116 14971 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.4 319 61 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 60 100 15930 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.0 310 68 426.7 426.7 308.4 426.7 0.00 61 90 16604 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 310 65 433.4 433.4 309.2 433.4 0.00 62 82 17199 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -53.9 310 61 450.0 450.0 310.8 450.0 0.00 63 73 17942 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.6 310 56 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.3 0.00 64 72 18030 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -54.7 309 57 465.3 465.3 312.3 465.3 0.00 65 70 18210 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.5 305 61 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 66 66 18586 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.2 305 64 471.4 471.4 312.7 471.4 0.00 67 63 18884 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.6 295 70 486.5 486.5 314.0 486.5 0.00 68 61 19092 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.7 300 70 488.4 488.4 314.1 488.4 0.00 69 53 20003 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -52.5 310 73 514.4 514.4 315.9 514.4 0.01 70 50 20380 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.7 320 57 517.4 517.4 316.1 517.4 0.01 71 49 20510 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.1 318 56 519.4 519.5 316.2 519.5 0.00 72 44 21199 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.1 296 61 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.01 73 43 21346 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.9 290 63 540.2 540.2 317.5 540.2 0.01 74 35 22661 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.9 315 68 564.6 564.6 318.9 564.6 0.01 75 33 23035 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.4 323 70 579.0 579.0 319.6 579.0 0.01 76 32 23232 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.9 323 70 588.9 588.9 320.1 589.0 0.01 77 30 23650 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.6 310 70 604.8 604.8 320.8 604.9 0.01 78 22 25647 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.6 310 61 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.4 0.01 79 22 25647 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.4 310 61 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.01 80 20 26260 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.1 305 71 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 81 17 27308 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.6 308 71 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.7 0.02 82 16 27699 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.5 317 74 716.7 716.7 325.0 716.8 0.01 83 16 27699 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -55.1 317 74 723.3 723.3 325.1 723.4 0.02 84 16 27699 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -55.2 317 74 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.7 0.02 85 15 28119 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.8 325 74 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.9 0.02 86 14 28571 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -53.0 325 58 764.3 764.3 326.3 764.5 0.03 87 13 29061 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -53.1 332 65 781.4 781.4 326.8 781.6 0.03 88 13 29061 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -52.2 332 65 786.9 786.9 326.9 787.2 0.03 89 12 29592 -46.7 -82.7 1 36.0 -52.9 339 67 802.3 802.3 327.3 802.6 0.04 90 11 30172 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -52.2 345 63 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.1 0.04 91 10 30810 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -52.5 345 62 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.1 0.04 92 9.8 30945 -44.1 -82.1 1 38.0 -52.3 859.9 859.9 328.6 860.4 0.05 93 9.4 31224 -44.9 -82.9 1 38.0 -52.9 867.2 867.2 328.8 867.6 0.04 94 8.9 31595 -39.1 -81.1 0 42.0 -50.5 903.2 903.2 329.5 903.8 0.06 95 8.6 31829 -39.9 -80.9 0 41.0 -51.0 909.0 909.0 329.6 909.7 0.07 96 8.4 31991 -37.5 -79.5 0 42.0 -50.1 924.5 924.6 329.9 925.5 0.09 97 8.1 32242 -37.9 -79.9 0 42.0 -50.4 932.6 932.7 330.1 933.5 0.08 98 7.8 32503 -35.9 -78.9 0 43.0 -49.8 950.8 950.8 330.4 951.9 0.10 99 6.9 33346 -40.9 -80.9 1 40.0 -52.5 963.9 964.0 330.6 964.9 0.08 TRP 338 7945 -47.5 -74.5 3 27.0 -47.9 360 41 307.7 307.7 284.5 307.7 0.00 WND 139 13797 -49.1 -82.9 1 33.8 -49.8 310 79 394.0 394.0 304.4 394.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5155.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.11 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.91 % Est. max temperature: -0.57 C = 30.97 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 877.76 mb = 1106.57 m = 3630.42 ft T: -12.18 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.98 C/km ThetaE index: 1.75 C Layer 1013.0- 940.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 610.97 mb = 3821.09 m = 12536.24 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.97 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.82 C = 60.48 F Cap Strength: 24.12 C Lifted Index: 24.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 37.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.12 C Showalter Index: 16.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.80 C Cross Totals Index: 14.20 C K Index: -21.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 76.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.16 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.42 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 90160.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 24.14 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 888.24 mb = 1015.79 m = 3332.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 64 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 15 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 272 16 15.6 -0.7 1 1000 115 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 283 16 15.9 -3.8 2 975 305 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 283 16 15.9 -3.8 3 937 610 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 275 15 14.4 -1.3 4 925 706 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 277 12 12.2 -1.4 5 900 914 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 235 12 9.5 6.7 6 865 1219 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 215 4 2.2 3.2 7 850 1352 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 270 3 2.6 -0.0 8 831 1524 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 311 5 3.6 -3.2 9 798 1829 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 188 1 0.1 0.5 10 766 2134 45 24 -17.0 -17.0 | 351 8 1.2 -8.0 11 736 2438 35 30 -17.2 -24.6 | 356 16 1.0 -15.6 12 707 2743 30 25 -12.5 -21.7 | 336 14 5.7 -12.7 13 700 2819 25 26 -11.0 -23.6 | 334 16 7.2 -14.6 14 678 3048 20 26 -8.9 -24.4 | 329 18 9.3 -15.4 15 651 3353 45 26 -18.4 -18.4 | 1 9 -0.2 -9.4 16 624 3658 30 25 -12.5 -21.7 | 336 14 5.7 -12.7 17 574 4267 35 33 -18.9 -27.0 | 2 18 -0.7 -18.0 18 528 4877 30 44 -22.0 -38.1 | 7 29 -3.8 -29.1 19 500 5270 30 40 -20.0 -34.6 | 4 26 -1.8 -25.7 20 444 6096 20 42 -14.4 -39.5 | 353 31 3.8 -30.5 21 425 6401 20 47 -16.1 -44.2 | 357 35 2.1 -35.2 22 400 6820 10 41 -7.1 -40.4 | 341 33 11.1 -31.4 23 355 7620 355 44 3.8 -43.8 | 328 41 22.0 -34.8 24 338 7945 360 41 -0.0 -41.0 | 330 37 18.2 -32.0 25 300 8730 345 39 10.1 -37.7 | 315 40 28.3 -28.7 26 295 8839 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 311 41 31.2 -26.7 27 282 9144 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 314 45 32.9 -31.4 28 250 9940 325 49 28.1 -40.1 | 304 56 46.3 -31.2 29 246 10058 325 50 28.7 -41.0 | 304 57 46.9 -32.0 30 234 10363 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 295 47 42.6 -20.1 31 224 10668 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 298 53 46.5 -24.7 32 200 11410 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 298 67 59.2 -32.0 33 154 13106 315 74 52.3 -52.3 | 302 83 70.5 -43.3 34 150 13300 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 295 74 66.5 -31.5 35 147 13411 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 295 74 66.5 -31.5 36 139 13797 310 79 60.5 -50.8 | 298 89 78.7 -41.8 37 134 14021 310 79 60.5 -50.8 | 298 89 78.7 -41.8 38 117 14935 320 60 38.6 -46.0 | 303 68 56.8 -37.0 39 111 15240 310 71 54.4 -45.6 | 297 81 72.6 -36.7 40 106 15545 310 77 59.0 -49.5 | 298 87 77.2 -40.5 41 100 15930 310 68 52.1 -43.7 | 296 78 70.3 -34.7 42 97 16154 310 68 52.1 -43.7 | 296 78 70.3 -34.7 43 73 17983 310 56 42.9 -36.0 | 294 67 61.1 -27.0 44 70 18210 305 61 50.0 -35.0 | 291 73 68.2 -26.0 45 69 18288 315 59 41.7 -41.7 | 299 68 59.9 -32.7 46 63 18898 295 70 63.4 -29.6 | 284 84 81.6 -20.6 47 57 19507 310 70 53.6 -45.0 | 297 80 71.8 -36.0 48 55 19812 305 81 66.4 -46.5 | 294 92 84.6 -37.5 49 50 20380 320 57 36.6 -43.7 | 302 65 54.8 -34.7 50 47 20726 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 298 64 57.1 -29.9 51 43 21336 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 279 78 77.4 -12.6 52 32 23165 325 70 40.2 -57.3 | 310 76 58.4 -48.4 53 30 23650 310 70 53.6 -45.0 | 297 80 71.8 -36.0 54 27 24384 310 77 59.0 -49.5 | 298 87 77.2 -40.5 55 24 24994 305 71 58.2 -40.7 | 293 83 76.4 -31.7 56 22 25603 310 60 46.0 -38.6 | 295 71 64.2 -29.6 57 20 26260 305 71 58.2 -40.7 | 293 83 76.4 -31.7 58 18 26822 300 70 60.6 -35.0 | 288 83 78.8 -26.0 59 17 27432 310 71 54.4 -45.6 | 297 81 72.6 -36.7 60 15 28042 325 78 44.7 -63.9 | 311 84 62.9 -54.9 61 14 28651 325 56 32.1 -45.9 | 306 62 50.3 -36.9 62 13 29261 335 69 29.2 -62.5 | 319 71 47.4 -53.5 63 11 30175 345 63 16.3 -60.9 | 326 62 34.5 -51.9 64 10 30810 345 62 16.0 -59.9 | 326 61 34.2 -50.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 33.7 at 27.1 knts Storm direction: 63.7 at 20.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 3.5 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 57.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 19.4 neg: -64.4 tot: -45.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -15.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: -1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.42 Bulk Shear: 34.89 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 12 12 281 16| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 12.9 -5.9 7.0 14.0 0.31| 5.3 1.7 1000 25 12 277 13| 5.5 0.0 5.5| 12.9 -32.5 -19.6 -19.6 -0.38| 10.0 -3.9 1500 42 13 276 9| 3.7 3.2 6.9| 17.2 -35.2 -18.0 -12.0 -0.12| 10.8 -1.3 2000 47 15 279 7| 3.3 2.4 5.7| 17.3 -35.6 -18.3 -9.1 -0.07| 10.9 -0.8 2500 45 17 298 7| 2.6 3.9 6.6| 19.4 -41.4 -22.0 -8.8 -0.07| 11.2 -0.8 3000 41 19 312 8| 2.2 3.5 5.6| 19.4 -64.4 -45.0 -15.0 -0.16| 10.7 -1.7 4000 38 21 324 9| 2.6 3.1 5.7| 56.7 -74.9 -18.2 -4.5 -0.04| 10.5 -0.4 5000 36 24 340 11| 2.3 3.1 5.4| 80.7 -78.4 2.3 0.5 0.01| 10.0 0.1 6000 34 27 347 14| 1.9 2.8 4.8| 80.7-122.8 -42.1 -7.0 -0.05| 9.1 -0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAKN/skewt/PAKN.skewt.20200330.00.gif