UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for PAKN... Searching the city database file for: PAKN ... Date:0000Z 25 MAR 20 Station: PAKN WMO ident: 70326 Latitude: 58.68 Longitude: -156.65 Elevation: 15.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1027 15 5.2 -2.8 56 8.0 2.0 155 2 276.2 276.7 273.8 284.6 3.02 1 1025 30 4.0 -3.0 60 7.0 1.3 158 2 275.2 275.7 273.1 283.4 2.98 2 1000 225 2.4 -3.6 65 6.0 0.1 200 4 275.5 276.0 273.2 283.6 2.92 3 987 331 1.6 -4.4 64 6.0 -0.7 219 5 275.8 276.2 273.2 283.5 2.79 4 982 372 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -0.9 226 6 276.6 277.0 273.2 283.5 2.48 5 978 405 2.4 -9.6 41 12.0 -1.6 231 6 277.3 277.6 272.7 282.7 1.88 6 971 463 2.6 -10.4 38 13.0 -1.7 241 7 278.1 278.4 273.0 283.2 1.78 7 967 496 2.4 -8.6 44 11.0 -1.4 246 8 278.2 278.6 273.5 284.1 2.06 8 964 521 2.4 -4.6 60 7.0 -0.3 251 8 278.5 278.9 274.8 286.3 2.81 9 956 589 2.4 -10.6 38 13.0 -1.9 262 9 279.1 279.4 273.6 284.2 1.78 10 953 614 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 0.2 265 9 279.6 280.1 275.8 288.3 3.12 11 945 682 2.2 -1.3 78 3.5 0.7 265 10 279.8 280.5 276.7 290.1 3.67 12 941 717 2.2 -2.8 69 5.0 0.2 265 10 280.2 280.7 276.3 289.4 3.30 13 938 742 2.0 0.7 91 1.3 1.4 265 11 280.2 281.0 277.7 292.1 4.29 14 928 829 1.8 0.3 90 1.5 1.1 265 12 280.9 281.6 277.9 292.6 4.21 15 926 846 2.0 -0.4 84 2.4 1.0 265 12 281.3 282.0 277.9 292.5 4.01 16 925 855 2.0 0.3 88 1.7 1.3 265 12 281.4 282.1 278.2 293.1 4.22 17 918 917 2.4 1.2 92 1.2 1.8 260 13 282.4 283.2 279.1 295.1 4.54 18 914 952 2.8 1.1 89 1.7 2.0 257 13 283.1 283.9 279.4 295.8 4.53 19 870 1351 1.0 0.4 96 0.6 0.7 241 17 285.3 286.1 280.5 298.1 4.52 20 867 1379 0.8 -0.9 88 1.7 0.0 242 17 285.4 286.1 280.0 297.1 4.13 21 858 1463 1.0 -2.6 77 3.6 -0.5 246 18 286.4 287.1 280.0 297.0 3.68 22 853 1511 1.0 -1.8 82 2.8 -0.2 249 18 286.9 287.6 280.5 298.1 3.93 23 850 1539 0.8 -0.3 92 1.1 0.3 250 18 287.0 287.8 281.1 299.5 4.40 24 847 1567 1.2 1.2 100 0.0 1.2 250 18 287.7 288.6 282.1 301.7 4.93 25 819 1837 -0.3 -0.3 100 0.0 -0.3 250 19 288.9 289.7 282.2 302.0 4.57 26 813 1896 0.6 -2.8 78 3.4 -0.9 250 20 290.4 291.1 282.0 301.6 3.82 27 809 1935 0.4 -3.4 76 3.8 -1.2 250 21 290.6 291.3 281.9 301.4 3.67 28 797 2055 -0.5 -3.6 80 3.1 -1.8 250 24 290.9 291.6 282.0 301.7 3.67 29 785 2176 -1.3 -1.3 100 0.0 -1.3 252 26 291.3 292.1 283.1 304.2 4.43 30 779 2237 -1.5 -3.4 87 1.9 -2.3 256 25 291.8 292.4 282.5 302.9 3.82 31 777 2257 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -4.0 258 25 292.2 292.7 281.3 300.0 2.63 32 774 2288 -1.3 -13.3 40 12.0 -5.3 260 25 292.5 292.8 280.4 297.9 1.77 33 760 2433 -2.3 -12.3 46 10.0 -5.7 269 23 293.0 293.3 280.8 298.9 1.95 34 759 2443 -2.3 -11.3 50 9.0 -5.4 270 23 293.1 293.5 281.1 299.5 2.12 35 756 2475 -2.1 -19.1 26 17.0 -7.0 270 23 293.6 293.8 280.0 297.1 1.12 36 742 2623 -3.3 -17.3 33 14.0 -7.4 270 22 293.9 294.1 280.4 298.0 1.32 37 730 2752 -4.1 -30.1 11 26.0 -9.6 270 22 294.4 294.5 279.4 295.8 0.43 38 729 2762 -4.1 -31.1 10 27.0 -9.6 271 22 294.5 294.6 279.4 295.8 0.39 39 726 2795 -3.7 -26.7 15 23.0 -9.1 272 23 295.3 295.4 280.1 297.2 0.59 40 724 2817 -3.5 -13.5 46 10.0 -6.8 272 23 295.7 296.1 282.0 301.5 1.86 41 723 2828 -3.5 -12.5 50 9.0 -6.6 273 23 295.9 296.2 282.2 302.0 2.02 42 716 2904 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.3 275 25 296.0 296.5 282.8 303.5 2.48 43 710 2971 -4.7 -9.6 69 4.9 -6.5 277 26 296.1 296.5 283.0 303.9 2.60 44 706 3015 -4.9 -6.4 89 1.5 -5.5 279 26 296.3 296.9 284.0 306.4 3.35 45 703 3048 -5.1 -6.4 91 1.3 -5.6 280 27 296.5 297.1 284.0 306.6 3.37 46 700 3082 -5.3 -6.5 91 1.2 -5.8 280 27 296.6 297.2 284.1 306.7 3.36 47 693 3161 -5.5 -7.3 87 1.8 -6.2 278 26 297.2 297.8 284.1 306.9 3.19 48 640 3779 -10.3 -10.3 100 0.0 -10.3 261 21 298.6 299.1 284.2 307.0 2.73 49 635 3840 -8.3 -10.1 87 1.8 -8.9 259 20 301.6 302.1 285.4 310.2 2.79 50 633 3864 -8.3 -9.9 88 1.6 -8.9 259 20 301.9 302.4 285.5 310.6 2.85 51 630 3901 -8.3 -13.0 69 4.7 -9.9 257 20 302.3 302.7 285.0 309.2 2.23 52 626 3951 -8.7 -14.7 62 6.0 -10.6 256 20 302.4 302.7 284.8 308.5 1.95 53 621 4013 -9.1 -14.1 67 5.0 -10.8 257 21 302.6 303.0 284.9 309.1 2.07 54 500 5660 -18.3 -26.3 49 8.0 -20.0 280 43 310.7 310.9 286.6 313.7 0.89 55 400 7290 -30.3 -44.3 24 14.0 -31.6 265 40 315.6 315.6 287.5 316.3 0.19 56 300 9260 -47.1 -51.1 63 4.0 -47.3 270 58 319.0 319.0 288.5 319.4 0.12 57 250 10440 -57.3 -61.5 59 4.2 -57.4 270 67 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.04 58 243 10619 -58.6 -62.5 61 3.9 -58.6 270 70 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.04 59 205 11669 -66.3 -68.2 77 1.9 -66.3 270 55 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.5 0.02 60 200 11820 -63.5 -70.5 38 7.0 -63.6 270 56 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.01 61 150 13630 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.2 280 51 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 62 100 16200 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.8 295 47 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 63 70 18450 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.8 305 43 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 64 69 18542 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.8 304 43 466.3 466.3 312.3 466.3 0.00 65 62 19219 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 298 41 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 66 50 20570 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.9 315 45 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.8 0.00 67 48 20825 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.5 312 45 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 68 41 21812 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.4 296 46 537.6 537.6 317.4 537.7 0.00 69 34 22986 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.7 311 51 560.9 560.9 318.7 560.9 0.00 70 30 23770 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.9 300 59 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.01 71 26 24667 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.3 305 60 604.5 604.5 320.8 604.5 0.01 72 24 25166 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.2 305 51 619.1 619.1 321.5 619.1 0.01 73 21 25996 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.7 319 55 638.3 638.3 322.2 638.4 0.01 74 20 26300 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.9 315 62 654.0 654.0 322.9 654.1 0.01 75 19 26622 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.8 313 62 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.4 0.01 76 19 26622 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.2 313 62 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 77 17 27332 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.3 320 57 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.01 78 14 28567 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.8 317 49 731.1 731.1 325.4 731.2 0.01 79 12 29544 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -59.5 325 56 766.9 766.9 326.4 767.0 0.01 80 12 29544 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -57.6 325 56 776.1 776.1 326.7 776.2 0.02 81 11 30105 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -56.5 330 59 802.9 802.9 327.3 803.1 0.02 82 10 30730 -46.7 -83.7 1 37.0 -53.6 335 63 845.2 845.2 328.3 845.6 0.04 83 9.2 31291 -40.1 -80.1 1 40.0 -50.7 890.9 890.9 329.2 891.6 0.07 84 8.1 32167 -36.5 -78.5 1 42.0 -49.8 938.2 938.2 330.1 939.3 0.10 85 7.1 33078 -37.7 -79.7 0 42.0 -51.0 969.3 969.3 330.7 970.4 0.10 86 6.8 33377 -35.9 -78.9 0 43.0 -50.6 988.8 988.9 331.0 990.2 0.12 87 6.1 34125 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -52.8 1001.9 1002.0 331.2 1003.0 0.09 88 5.9 34353 -39.3 -80.3 1 41.0 -52.6 1015.0 1015.1 331.4 1016.3 0.11 TRP 205 11669 -66.3 -68.2 77 1.9 -66.3 270 55 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.5 0.02 WND 243 10619 -58.6 -62.5 61 3.9 -58.6 270 70 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5435.00 m Freezing level: 824.60 mb = 1782.88 m = 5849.27 ft Freezing level: 817.00 mb = 1856.37 m = 6090.38 ft Freezing level: 803.67 mb = 1988.26 m = 6523.07 ft Wetbulb zero: 998.66 mb = 235.81 m = 773.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.62 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.78 % Est. max temperature: 13.97 C = 57.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 907.62 mb = 1008.70 m = 3309.36 ft T: 2.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.04 C/km ThetaE index: 2.11 C Layer 956.0- 953.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 651.70 mb = 3638.41 m = 11936.89 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.92 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.46 C = 81.43 F Cap Strength: 16.72 C Lifted Index: 21.17 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 23.60 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.20 C Showalter Index: 10.98 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.10 C Cross Totals Index: 18.00 C K Index: 17.60 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 166.50 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.93 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66111.19 J/kg Cap Strength: 21.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 882.79 mb = 1233.26 m = 4046.09 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 299 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1027 15 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 123 19 -16.2 10.4 1 1000 225 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 132 19 -14.0 12.4 2 990 305 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 136 18 -12.5 12.7 3 954 610 265 9 9.0 0.8 | 146 11 -6.4 9.4 4 925 855 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 161 10 -3.4 9.7 5 918 914 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 167 11 -2.6 10.9 6 884 1219 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 176 18 -1.4 18.4 7 850 1539 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 186 15 1.6 14.8 8 820 1829 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 189 15 2.5 15.1 9 789 2134 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 207 20 9.1 17.5 10 759 2438 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 221 12 7.6 8.6 11 730 2743 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 218 11 6.6 8.6 12 703 3048 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 251 12 11.2 3.9 13 700 3082 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 251 12 11.2 3.9 14 649 3658 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 208 12 5.6 10.5 15 624 3962 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 196 14 4.0 13.8 16 600 4267 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 241 18 15.6 8.6 17 554 4877 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 261 11 10.7 1.6 18 500 5660 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 268 27 27.0 1.2 19 471 6096 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 260 28 27.5 4.9 20 452 6401 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 255 34 32.6 8.6 21 400 7290 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 244 27 24.5 12.1 22 399 7315 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 244 27 24.5 12.1 23 381 7620 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 244 27 24.5 12.1 24 305 9144 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 258 41 39.6 8.6 25 300 9260 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 259 44 42.6 8.6 26 250 10440 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 261 52 51.6 8.6 27 243 10619 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 261 55 54.6 8.6 28 241 10668 270 68 68.0 -0.0 | 261 53 52.6 8.6 29 205 11669 270 55 55.0 -0.0 | 258 41 39.6 8.6 30 200 11820 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 258 42 40.6 8.6 31 189 12192 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 258 42 40.6 8.6 32 163 13106 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 284 26 25.0 -6.1 33 150 13630 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 270 35 34.9 -0.2 34 141 14021 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 270 35 34.9 -0.2 35 116 15240 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 293 39 36.3 -15.5 36 100 16200 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 292 29 27.2 -11.2 37 96 16459 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 292 29 27.2 -11.2 38 70 18450 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 309 26 19.9 -16.0 39 59 19507 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 292 22 20.9 -8.3 40 54 20117 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 300 31 27.1 -15.9 41 51 20422 320 43 27.6 -32.9 | 333 27 12.3 -24.3 42 50 20570 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 325 28 16.5 -23.2 43 44 21336 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 309 28 21.5 -17.2 44 42 21641 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 292 27 25.4 -10.4 45 38 22250 300 48 41.6 -24.0 | 300 30 26.2 -15.4 46 35 22860 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 322 38 23.5 -30.3 47 33 23165 305 46 37.7 -26.4 | 308 29 22.3 -17.8 48 30 23770 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 300 41 35.7 -20.9 49 30 23774 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 293 39 36.3 -15.5 50 27 24384 305 65 53.2 -37.3 | 307 47 37.9 -28.6 51 23 25298 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 308 32 24.8 -19.5 52 21 25908 320 53 34.1 -40.6 | 330 37 18.7 -32.0 53 20 26300 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 321 45 28.5 -35.2 54 18 27127 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 314 46 32.9 -31.9 55 17 27432 325 55 31.5 -45.1 | 336 40 16.2 -36.4 56 15 28346 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 324 31 18.6 -25.3 57 10 30730 335 63 26.6 -57.1 | 347 50 11.3 -48.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 269.3 at 23.5 knts Storm direction: 299.3 at 17.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.3 neg: 0.6 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 124.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 124.8 neg: -1.5 tot: 123.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 41.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 5.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.46 Bulk Shear: 57.74 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 218 5 135 18| 8.4 0.0 8.4| 31.8 0.0 31.8 63.6 0.72| 9.6 6.9 1000 251 8 144 14| 7.6 0.0 7.6| 47.9 0.0 47.9 47.9 0.66| 9.6 6.3 1500 246 11 157 14| 5.0 1.3 6.3| 63.7 0.0 63.7 42.4 0.56| 9.6 5.4 2000 248 13 166 14| 5.2 0.9 6.1| 83.2 0.0 83.2 41.6 0.61| 8.6 5.2 2500 251 15 176 14| 4.3 0.8 5.0|108.0 0.0 108.0 43.2 0.58| 9.2 5.3 3000 256 17 184 13| 4.3 0.6 4.9|124.8 -1.5 123.3 41.1 0.61| 8.8 5.3 4000 261 18 193 12| 3.2 1.4 4.6|131.6 -34.4 97.3 24.3 0.35| 8.3 2.9 5000 265 20 205 12| 3.8 1.1 4.9|195.1 -34.4 160.8 32.2 0.45| 8.8 3.9 6000 269 23 222 12| 3.2 1.6 4.8|199.6 -55.8 143.8 24.0 0.36| 8.7 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAKN/skewt/PAKN.skewt.20200325.00.gif