UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 1 APR 20 Searching for PAFA... Searching the city database file for: PAFA ... Date:1200Z 1 APR 20 Station: PAFA WMO ident: 70261 Latitude: 64.82 Longitude: -147.87 Elevation: 138.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 138 -16.9 -20.0 77 3.1 -17.4 15 1 255.3 255.4 254.9 257.4 0.77 1 1011 153 -12.5 -19.5 56 7.0 -13.7 22 2 259.8 260.0 258.7 262.0 0.81 2 1009 168 -8.7 -20.7 37 12.0 -11.0 29 3 263.8 263.9 261.6 265.8 0.73 3 1008 176 -6.7 -21.7 29 15.0 -9.6 32 4 265.8 266.0 263.0 267.7 0.67 4 1000 238 -6.9 -20.9 32 14.0 -9.7 60 8 266.2 266.4 263.4 268.3 0.72 5 976 427 -6.9 -22.9 27 16.0 -10.0 94 12 268.1 268.2 264.6 269.9 0.62 6 925 842 -10.7 -23.7 33 13.0 -13.0 120 15 268.4 268.5 264.7 270.1 0.61 7 923 859 -10.7 -23.7 33 13.0 -13.0 120 14 268.5 268.6 264.8 270.3 0.61 8 918 901 -9.5 -25.5 26 16.0 -12.3 120 13 270.2 270.3 265.8 271.7 0.52 9 905 1011 -8.7 -26.7 22 18.0 -11.9 107 11 272.1 272.2 267.0 273.5 0.48 10 875 1271 -10.1 -28.1 21 18.0 -13.1 68 8 273.3 273.4 267.7 274.6 0.43 11 861 1396 -8.3 -33.3 11 25.0 -12.2 38 5 276.4 276.5 269.5 277.3 0.27 12 850 1496 -8.3 -37.3 8 29.0 -12.4 15 2 277.5 277.5 269.9 278.0 0.18 13 846 1533 -8.1 -37.1 8 29.0 -12.2 6 2 278.0 278.1 270.3 278.6 0.19 14 819 1783 -9.9 -33.9 12 24.0 -13.5 306 3 278.7 278.8 270.9 279.6 0.27 15 814 1830 -9.3 -34.3 11 25.0 -13.1 295 3 279.8 279.9 271.5 280.7 0.26 16 777 2188 -10.3 -37.3 9 27.0 -14.1 178 3 282.5 282.6 273.0 283.2 0.20 17 744 2521 -12.3 -40.3 8 28.0 -15.8 152 1 283.9 283.9 273.6 284.4 0.15 18 725 2718 -11.1 -40.1 7 29.0 -15.0 168 2 287.3 287.3 275.5 287.8 0.16 19 712 2857 -11.7 -41.7 6 30.0 -15.6 251 2 288.1 288.1 275.9 288.6 0.14 20 703 2954 -11.5 -40.5 7 29.0 -15.4 321 3 289.4 289.4 276.6 289.9 0.16 21 700 2987 -11.7 -40.7 7 29.0 -15.6 345 3 289.5 289.6 276.7 290.1 0.16 22 692 3075 -12.3 -43.3 6 31.0 -16.1 329 3 289.8 289.8 276.7 290.2 0.12 23 564 4613 -21.9 -43.9 12 22.0 -24.1 191 12 296.0 296.0 279.7 296.4 0.14 24 549 4811 -23.5 -34.5 36 11.0 -24.9 205 14 296.4 296.4 280.3 297.6 0.37 25 538 4959 -24.7 -33.7 43 9.0 -25.9 208 15 296.6 296.7 280.4 298.0 0.41 26 536 4986 -25.1 -35.1 39 10.0 -26.3 207 15 296.5 296.5 280.3 297.7 0.36 27 524 5151 -26.7 -33.7 52 7.0 -27.6 201 14 296.5 296.6 280.4 297.9 0.42 28 523 5164 -26.7 -32.7 57 6.0 -27.5 201 14 296.6 296.7 280.6 298.2 0.47 29 521 5192 -26.5 -29.1 79 2.6 -26.9 200 14 297.2 297.3 281.0 299.4 0.66 30 515 5276 -25.9 -28.7 77 2.8 -26.3 210 15 298.9 299.0 281.8 301.2 0.69 31 500 5490 -27.5 -30.1 78 2.6 -27.9 225 21 299.5 299.6 282.0 301.6 0.63 32 470 5930 -30.9 -32.9 83 2.0 -31.2 218 17 300.6 300.7 282.3 302.3 0.51 33 454 6174 -32.7 -35.9 73 3.2 -33.0 220 17 301.4 301.4 282.5 302.7 0.39 34 400 7050 -38.9 -43.1 64 4.2 -39.2 225 22 304.4 304.5 283.5 305.2 0.21 35 397 7102 -39.5 -44.2 61 4.7 -39.8 224 23 304.3 304.3 283.4 305.0 0.19 36 389 7241 -40.3 -44.4 65 4.1 -40.5 222 24 305.0 305.1 283.7 305.7 0.19 37 351 7934 -45.9 -49.7 65 3.8 -46.0 245 25 306.6 306.6 284.2 307.0 0.12 38 343 8087 -47.1 -51.8 59 4.7 -47.3 246 26 307.0 307.0 284.3 307.3 0.09 39 335 8243 -48.7 -52.4 65 3.7 -48.8 248 28 306.9 306.9 284.2 307.2 0.09 40 305 8854 -53.7 -58.0 59 4.3 -53.8 254 33 308.2 308.2 284.7 308.4 0.05 41 300 8960 -54.3 -58.5 60 4.2 -54.4 255 34 308.8 308.8 284.9 309.0 0.05 42 294 9089 -55.1 -59.4 59 4.3 -55.2 255 35 309.5 309.5 285.2 309.6 0.04 43 288 9221 -56.1 -59.3 67 3.2 -56.2 253 34 309.9 309.9 285.3 310.0 0.04 44 286 9265 -55.9 -60.1 59 4.2 -56.0 252 33 310.8 310.8 285.7 310.9 0.04 45 283 9332 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.2 250 32 311.4 311.4 285.8 311.5 0.01 46 281 9377 -55.5 -72.5 10 17.0 -55.6 249 31 312.9 312.9 286.4 312.9 0.01 47 276 9492 -54.9 -68.9 16 14.0 -55.1 247 29 315.4 315.4 287.2 315.4 0.01 48 263 9799 -56.9 -65.9 31 9.0 -57.0 239 23 316.8 316.9 287.7 316.9 0.02 49 256 9970 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.8 235 20 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.2 0.02 50 252 10070 -56.9 -68.9 21 12.0 -57.1 234 20 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.01 51 250 10120 -56.9 -68.9 21 12.0 -57.1 230 23 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.01 52 234 10537 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.8 244 27 324.9 324.9 290.2 324.9 0.01 53 221 10896 -58.3 -76.3 8 18.0 -58.5 239 22 330.9 330.9 291.9 330.9 0.01 54 217 11011 -56.5 -77.5 5 21.0 -56.7 239 21 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.00 55 204 11404 -55.3 -81.3 3 26.0 -55.6 275 26 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.00 56 200 11530 -56.1 -81.1 3 25.0 -56.3 285 23 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.00 57 150 13370 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.4 275 17 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 58 100 15980 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -51.2 340 12 430.5 430.5 308.9 430.6 0.00 59 94 16384 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.8 314 14 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.1 0.00 60 88 16815 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -50.3 306 26 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.0 0.00 61 78 17604 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -52.0 301 12 461.0 461.0 311.8 461.0 0.00 62 70 18310 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -51.2 315 26 477.6 477.6 313.2 477.7 0.00 63 66 18694 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -51.6 322 20 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 64 65 18794 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -50.3 323 19 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.5 0.00 65 61 19211 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -50.0 310 28 500.4 500.4 314.9 500.4 0.01 66 52 20255 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -52.8 330 34 516.8 516.8 316.1 516.8 0.00 67 50 20510 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -51.8 330 37 525.4 525.4 316.6 525.4 0.01 68 46 21051 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -53.6 330 31 533.3 533.3 317.1 533.3 0.01 69 43 21487 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -52.7 320 25 546.6 546.6 317.9 546.6 0.01 70 33 23196 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -55.1 297 35 583.2 583.2 319.8 583.3 0.01 71 32 23395 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -54.1 302 40 591.6 591.6 320.2 591.6 0.01 72 30 23810 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 295 33 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 73 27 24490 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -53.9 322 47 622.7 622.7 321.6 622.8 0.01 74 26 24735 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -54.6 325 43 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.3 0.01 75 24 25255 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -53.3 330 36 647.5 647.6 322.6 647.6 0.01 76 20 26440 -51.9 -86.9 1 35.0 -54.9 290 36 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.4 0.01 77 18 27123 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -54.8 287 35 699.3 699.3 324.4 699.4 0.01 TRP 256 9970 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.8 235 20 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5252.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 20.15 % Est. max temperature: 3.85 C = 38.93 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 962.86 mb = 531.89 m = 1745.02 ft T: -7.86 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.31 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 472.70 mb = 5889.27 m = 19321.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.63 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.50 C = 83.31 F Cap Strength: 24.56 C Lifted Index: 24.80 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 27.89 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 19.22 C Showalter Index: 17.95 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 9.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.20 C Cross Totals Index: -9.80 C K Index: -47.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 25.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.98 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61553.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 24.78 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 763.00 mb = 2327.65 m = 7636.57 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 220 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 138 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 | 36 7 -4.5 -6.0 1 1000 238 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 51 14 -11.1 -9.1 2 991 305 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 66 18 -16.0 -7.1 3 953 610 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 90 15 -15.1 0.0 4 925 842 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 98 17 -17.2 2.4 5 916 914 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 94 15 -14.6 0.9 6 881 1219 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 63 15 -13.1 -6.6 7 850 1496 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 34 8 -4.7 -7.0 8 814 1829 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 13 6 -1.5 -6.3 9 782 2134 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 62 4 -3.9 -2.1 10 752 2438 145 1 -0.6 0.8 | 48 6 -4.8 -4.2 11 723 2743 170 2 -0.3 2.0 | 56 5 -4.5 -3.1 12 700 2987 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 23 9 -3.4 -8.0 13 640 3658 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 39 3 -1.6 -2.0 14 589 4267 170 9 -1.6 8.9 | 123 7 -5.8 3.8 15 543 4877 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 203 9 3.3 7.9 16 521 5182 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 184 8 0.6 8.1 17 500 5486 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 243 12 10.5 5.3 18 500 5490 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 227 14 10.7 9.8 19 458 6096 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 212 9 5.0 8.1 20 439 6401 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 241 16 13.8 7.6 21 400 7050 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 227 15 11.4 10.5 22 384 7315 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 220 18 11.9 14.1 23 367 7620 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 234 16 12.7 9.1 24 351 7925 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 253 19 18.5 5.5 25 300 8960 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 263 29 28.6 3.7 26 291 9144 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 262 30 29.6 4.0 27 256 9970 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 242 14 12.2 6.4 28 252 10058 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 243 13 11.4 5.8 29 250 10120 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 234 17 13.4 9.7 30 241 10363 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 240 19 16.3 9.3 31 229 10668 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 258 24 23.1 4.9 32 218 10973 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 242 14 12.2 6.4 33 208 11278 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 276 25 24.7 -2.5 34 200 11530 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 301 21 18.0 -11.0 35 189 11887 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 309 19 14.6 -11.9 36 180 12192 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 287 12 11.7 -3.7 37 150 13370 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 297 14 12.7 -6.5 38 149 13411 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 288 24 22.7 -7.4 39 142 13716 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 285 10 9.6 -2.6 40 129 14326 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 309 26 20.3 -16.5 41 123 14630 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 328 21 11.1 -17.9 42 118 14935 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 284 20 19.8 -5.1 43 112 15240 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 286 28 26.7 -7.8 44 107 15545 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 325 36 20.6 -29.8 45 100 15980 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 0 16 -0.1 -16.3 46 97 16154 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 0 16 -0.1 -16.3 47 93 16459 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 329 16 8.1 -13.7 48 89 16764 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 319 27 17.9 -20.5 49 85 17069 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 326 24 13.4 -19.8 50 77 17678 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 333 12 5.3 -10.6 51 74 17983 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 316 14 9.9 -10.2 52 70 18288 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 333 28 12.5 -25.0 53 70 18310 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 329 27 14.2 -23.4 54 64 18898 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 344 20 5.6 -19.0 55 61 19202 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 323 29 17.3 -23.1 56 56 19812 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 341 33 10.8 -31.0 57 50 20510 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 339 40 14.3 -37.1 58 48 20726 325 37 21.2 -30.3 | 334 39 17.0 -35.4 59 44 21336 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 347 29 6.8 -28.6 60 42 21641 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 321 24 15.5 -18.8 61 38 22250 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 303 46 38.4 -24.9 62 35 22860 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 303 27 22.1 -14.6 63 30 23774 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 318 48 32.6 -35.9 64 30 23810 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 306 32 25.7 -19.0 65 29 24079 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 313 30 21.8 -20.1 66 27 24384 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 327 50 26.7 -41.8 67 26 24689 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 333 46 21.0 -41.1 68 24 25298 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 339 38 13.3 -35.4 69 22 25908 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 319 26 17.1 -20.0 70 20 26440 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 300 34 29.6 -17.4 71 17 26822 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 296 32 28.6 -13.9 72 13 27432 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 319 43 28.0 -32.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 189.7 at 8.8 knts Storm direction: 219.7 at 6.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 1.9 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -21.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 69.0 neg: -71.6 tot: -2.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: -0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.62 Bulk Shear: 27.29 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 92 10 72 15| 13.0 0.0 13.0| 54.5 0.0 54.5 109.1 0.71| 20.4 14.4 1000 104 11 82 15| 6.5 2.8 9.3| 63.0 -28.8 34.2 34.2 0.28| 16.0 4.5 1500 99 9 75 14| 4.3 4.9 9.2| 63.0 -60.3 2.7 1.8 -0.02| 15.0 -0.3 2000 99 8 72 12| 3.2 3.0 6.2| 66.8 -63.3 3.5 1.7 0.02| 13.3 0.3 2500 103 6 71 11| 2.6 2.3 4.9| 67.7 -65.3 2.3 0.9 0.01| 11.3 0.1 3000 102 6 69 11| 1.5 1.9 3.4| 69.0 -71.6 -2.6 -0.9 -0.05| 10.8 -0.6 4000 120 6 76 9| 1.1 1.4 2.5| 72.5 -73.2 -0.7 -0.2 0.01| 9.6 0.1 5000 159 7 102 7| 0.8 1.1 1.9| 90.6 -77.2 13.3 2.7 0.10| 9.1 0.9 6000 190 9 143 4| 0.9 0.6 1.5|111.2 -92.0 19.1 3.2 0.12| 9.1 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAFA/skewt/PAFA.skewt.20200401.12.gif