UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for PAFA... Searching the city database file for: PAFA ... Date:1200Z 31 MAR 20 Station: PAFA WMO ident: 70261 Latitude: 64.82 Longitude: -147.87 Elevation: 138.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1007 138 -15.3 -22.3 55 7.0 -16.4 360 4 257.3 257.4 256.4 259.1 0.63 1 1005 154 -8.5 -23.5 29 15.0 -11.2 24 6 264.3 264.4 261.7 265.9 0.57 2 1004 161 -8.5 -23.5 29 15.0 -11.2 36 7 264.3 264.4 261.7 266.0 0.57 3 1000 193 -8.3 -24.3 26 16.0 -11.1 85 10 264.9 264.9 262.0 266.4 0.53 4 982 334 -7.3 -26.3 20 19.0 -10.6 87 21 267.2 267.3 263.6 268.6 0.45 5 925 797 -11.5 -27.5 25 16.0 -14.0 105 21 267.5 267.6 263.8 268.8 0.43 6 904 972 -13.1 -28.1 27 15.0 -15.3 113 28 267.7 267.7 263.9 268.9 0.42 7 883 1151 -14.1 -29.1 27 15.0 -16.2 122 36 268.4 268.5 264.3 269.6 0.39 8 876 1211 -13.3 -31.3 20 18.0 -15.8 125 39 269.9 269.9 265.2 270.8 0.32 9 873 1238 -10.5 -31.5 16 21.0 -13.6 125 38 273.1 273.1 267.4 274.0 0.31 10 867 1291 -9.3 -31.3 15 22.0 -12.8 125 37 274.8 274.9 268.5 275.8 0.32 11 854 1408 -8.5 -39.5 6 31.0 -12.6 125 33 276.9 276.9 269.5 277.3 0.14 12 850 1444 -8.5 -39.5 6 31.0 -12.6 125 32 277.2 277.3 269.7 277.7 0.15 13 824 1685 -7.3 -42.3 4 35.0 -11.9 119 27 281.0 281.0 271.9 281.4 0.11 14 758 2330 -10.1 -41.1 6 31.0 -14.2 118 23 284.7 284.8 274.1 285.2 0.14 15 750 2412 -9.5 -41.5 5 32.0 -13.8 120 21 286.3 286.3 274.9 286.7 0.13 16 700 2941 -12.3 -38.3 9 26.0 -15.9 110 15 288.9 288.9 276.4 289.5 0.20 17 696 2985 -12.5 -38.5 9 26.0 -16.1 110 15 289.1 289.2 276.5 289.8 0.20 18 689 3062 -12.3 -38.3 9 26.0 -16.0 111 15 290.2 290.2 277.1 290.9 0.20 19 544 4827 -23.9 -43.9 14 20.0 -25.8 107 18 296.7 296.7 280.1 297.2 0.14 20 521 5141 -25.3 -46.3 12 21.0 -27.1 118 15 298.7 298.7 280.9 299.1 0.11 21 514 5240 -24.7 -46.7 11 22.0 -26.6 115 15 300.5 300.6 281.7 300.9 0.11 22 500 5440 -26.1 -47.1 12 21.0 -27.8 95 17 301.2 301.2 282.0 301.6 0.11 23 477 5779 -28.7 -47.7 14 19.0 -30.2 95 14 302.1 302.1 282.4 302.5 0.11 24 453 6148 -30.7 -51.7 11 21.0 -32.0 89 11 304.1 304.1 283.1 304.3 0.07 25 400 7020 -37.7 -54.7 15 17.0 -38.5 65 10 306.0 306.0 283.9 306.2 0.06 26 378 7405 -40.9 -55.9 18 15.0 -41.5 40 11 306.8 306.8 284.2 307.0 0.05 27 363 7678 -42.3 -59.3 14 17.0 -42.8 36 12 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.6 0.04 28 341 8095 -46.1 -60.1 19 14.0 -46.4 25 15 308.9 308.9 284.9 309.0 0.03 29 315 8615 -50.5 -64.5 18 14.0 -50.7 41 16 309.8 309.8 285.3 309.9 0.02 30 309 8740 -51.3 -71.3 7 20.0 -51.5 59 16 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.4 0.01 31 300 8930 -53.1 -69.1 13 16.0 -53.3 75 16 310.5 310.5 285.5 310.5 0.01 32 293 9083 -54.5 -67.5 19 13.0 -54.6 71 16 310.6 310.6 285.5 310.7 0.01 33 250 10090 -61.7 -78.7 9 17.0 -61.8 90 33 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.00 34 241 10315 -63.1 -80.1 8 17.0 -63.2 95 31 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.6 0.00 35 233 10522 -63.3 -81.3 7 18.0 -63.4 90 30 318.3 318.3 288.2 318.3 0.00 36 218 10930 -62.9 -80.9 7 18.0 -63.0 90 20 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.00 37 215 11015 -61.5 -79.5 7 18.0 -61.6 78 19 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.5 0.00 38 202 11399 -63.3 -80.3 8 17.0 -63.4 12 17 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.6 0.00 39 200 11460 -62.3 -79.3 9 17.0 -62.4 15 17 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.00 40 198 11522 -61.3 -79.3 7 18.0 -61.4 15 16 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.7 0.00 41 171 12432 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.4 334 14 352.7 352.7 297.2 352.7 0.00 42 165 12655 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -58.9 335 17 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 43 155 13046 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -60.9 322 23 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 44 150 13250 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.3 330 27 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 45 144 13507 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.3 331 25 374.3 374.3 301.3 374.3 0.00 46 137 13821 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.2 318 28 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 47 134 13960 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.4 312 29 383.9 383.9 302.9 383.9 0.00 48 123 14503 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.5 310 34 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.00 49 117 14819 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 305 33 396.1 396.1 304.7 396.1 0.00 50 100 15810 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.5 330 31 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 51 91 16402 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 313 33 426.0 426.0 308.4 426.0 0.00 52 87 16687 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.2 294 35 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 53 84 16912 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.4 293 40 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 54 75 17645 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.7 304 40 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.1 0.00 55 70 18090 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.9 310 37 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.7 0.00 56 69 18182 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.9 315 38 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 57 61 18978 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -52.6 314 50 493.7 493.7 314.5 493.7 0.00 58 50 20270 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -52.8 310 60 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.01 59 46 20811 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.9 313 61 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.3 0.01 60 40 21720 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -52.5 315 52 559.0 559.0 318.6 559.1 0.01 61 38 22054 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -53.5 316 52 564.2 564.2 318.9 564.3 0.01 62 33 22976 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -51.7 319 51 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.4 0.01 63 31 23386 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -53.1 320 51 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.8 0.01 64 30 23600 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -52.4 310 54 609.1 609.2 321.0 609.2 0.01 65 29 23821 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -52.0 308 58 616.7 616.7 321.3 616.8 0.01 66 27 24285 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -53.9 308 60 622.7 622.7 321.6 622.8 0.01 67 24 25045 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.1 320 54 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.6 0.01 68 23 25319 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.0 321 56 649.0 649.0 322.6 649.1 0.01 69 22 25603 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.6 322 57 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.8 0.01 70 20 26210 -54.1 -88.1 1 34.0 -56.5 325 60 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.6 0.01 71 19 26540 -51.9 -86.9 1 35.0 -55.0 327 63 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.4 0.01 72 16 27654 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -54.9 323 68 723.9 723.9 325.2 724.0 0.01 73 16 27654 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -53.6 323 68 730.4 730.4 325.4 730.6 0.02 74 15 28077 -50.0 -85.5 1 35.5 -54.2 320 81 741.8 741.8 325.7 741.9 0.02 75 14 28526 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -54.9 325 79 754.1 754.1 326.0 754.3 0.02 76 12 29537 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -53.4 320 77 799.4 799.5 327.3 799.7 0.03 77 12 29537 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -53.7 320 77 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.2 0.02 78 12 29537 -45.7 -83.7 1 38.0 -52.4 320 77 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.1 0.03 79 11 30114 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -53.7 318 69 819.6 819.6 327.7 819.8 0.03 80 11 30114 -45.7 -83.7 1 38.0 -52.7 318 69 826.1 826.1 327.8 826.4 0.03 81 10 30750 -44.9 -82.9 1 38.0 -52.7 315 59 851.9 852.0 328.4 852.3 0.04 82 9.5 31092 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -53.5 860.0 860.0 328.6 860.3 0.04 83 8.7 31679 -44.3 -83.3 1 39.0 -52.9 888.9 888.9 329.2 889.3 0.04 84 8.0 32247 -39.9 -80.9 0 41.0 -51.3 928.0 928.0 329.9 928.7 0.07 85 6.5 33658 -42.3 -82.3 0 40.0 -53.4 974.6 974.7 330.8 975.4 0.07 86 6.1 34089 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -53.0 999.4 999.4 331.2 1000.3 0.08 TRP 241 10315 -63.1 -80.1 8 17.0 -63.2 95 31 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.6 0.00 WND 15 28077 -50.0 -85.5 1 35.5 -54.2 320 81 741.8 741.8 325.7 741.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5247.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.05 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 12.74 % Est. max temperature: 3.80 C = 38.84 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 898.27 mb = 1020.65 m = 3348.56 ft T: -13.37 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.52 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 418.22 mb = 6707.88 m = 22007.21 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.46 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.79 C = 91.03 F Cap Strength: 26.84 C Lifted Index: 27.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 29.94 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 19.61 C Showalter Index: 19.64 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 4.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.60 C Cross Totals Index: -13.40 C K Index: -47.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 81.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 91268.42 J/kg Cap Strength: 27.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 727.12 mb = 2649.55 m = 8692.64 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 143 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1007 138 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 331 17 8.5 -15.2 1 1000 193 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 7 12 -1.5 -12.1 2 986 305 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 44 18 -12.4 -13.0 3 948 610 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 54 11 -8.9 -6.6 4 925 797 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 64 13 -11.8 -5.8 5 911 914 110 25 -23.5 8.6 | 80 15 -15.0 -2.7 6 875 1219 125 39 -31.9 22.4 | 115 26 -23.4 11.2 7 850 1444 125 32 -26.2 18.4 | 112 19 -17.7 7.1 8 809 1829 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 85 13 -13.3 -1.1 9 777 2134 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 89 15 -15.1 -0.2 10 747 2438 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 86 10 -9.7 -0.7 11 718 2743 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 59 6 -5.4 -3.2 12 700 2941 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 43 8 -5.6 -6.1 13 690 3048 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 43 8 -5.6 -6.1 14 662 3353 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 43 4 -3.0 -3.2 15 636 3658 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 30 7 -3.3 -5.7 16 586 4267 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 41 6 -3.6 -4.2 17 539 4877 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 54 11 -8.9 -6.6 18 518 5182 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 50 6 -4.5 -3.7 19 500 5440 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 41 13 -8.4 -9.7 20 497 5486 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 41 11 -7.3 -8.4 21 456 6096 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 13 11 -2.5 -11.2 22 437 6401 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 11 12 -2.5 -12.2 23 418 6706 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 346 15 3.6 -14.7 24 401 7010 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 2 15 -0.6 -15.4 25 400 7020 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 2 15 -0.6 -15.4 26 383 7315 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 356 20 1.4 -19.6 27 365 7620 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 358 20 0.8 -20.4 28 349 7925 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 349 25 4.9 -24.7 29 333 8230 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 0 24 -0.1 -23.5 30 318 8534 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 359 25 0.5 -25.1 31 304 8839 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 24 17 -7.0 -15.4 32 300 8930 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 24 17 -7.0 -15.4 33 290 9144 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 21 18 -6.5 -16.7 34 277 9449 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 33 22 -12.2 -18.7 35 264 9754 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 60 22 -19.5 -11.2 36 250 10090 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 65 27 -24.5 -11.2 37 241 10315 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 69 24 -22.4 -8.5 38 239 10363 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 66 28 -25.5 -11.2 39 228 10668 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 57 21 -17.5 -11.2 40 217 10973 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 43 15 -10.5 -11.2 41 206 11278 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 346 29 7.0 -28.1 42 200 11460 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 352 28 4.1 -27.6 43 196 11582 15 16 -4.1 -15.5 | 351 27 4.4 -26.7 44 187 11887 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 327 29 16.0 -24.2 45 178 12192 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 317 26 17.7 -18.9 46 169 12497 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 331 28 13.3 -24.4 47 154 13106 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 321 38 23.9 -29.6 48 150 13250 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 328 41 22.0 -34.6 49 146 13411 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 331 38 18.6 -33.0 50 133 14021 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 314 44 31.5 -30.5 51 127 14326 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 324 47 27.4 -38.2 52 121 14630 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 306 48 38.8 -28.7 53 109 15240 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 318 44 29.7 -32.4 54 100 15810 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 328 45 24.0 -38.1 55 95 16154 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 328 45 24.0 -38.1 56 86 16764 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 299 47 41.4 -23.2 57 82 17069 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 302 57 48.4 -29.8 58 70 18090 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 314 51 36.8 -35.0 59 68 18288 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 321 53 33.6 -41.1 60 56 19507 310 58 44.4 -37.3 | 312 72 52.9 -48.5 61 51 20117 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 313 63 46.0 -42.7 62 50 20270 310 60 46.0 -38.6 | 312 74 54.5 -49.8 63 42 21336 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 316 76 52.3 -55.1 64 41 21641 315 52 36.8 -36.8 | 317 66 45.3 -48.0 65 31 23470 320 51 32.8 -39.1 | 321 65 41.3 -50.3 66 30 23600 310 54 41.4 -34.7 | 313 68 49.9 -45.9 67 28 24079 305 62 50.8 -35.6 | 308 76 59.3 -46.8 68 24 24994 320 54 34.7 -41.4 | 321 68 43.2 -52.6 69 20 26210 325 60 34.4 -49.1 | 325 74 42.9 -60.4 70 17 27127 330 69 34.5 -59.8 | 329 83 43.0 -71.0 71 17 27432 325 61 35.0 -50.0 | 325 75 43.5 -61.2 72 15 28077 320 81 52.1 -62.0 | 320 95 60.6 -73.3 73 14 28346 320 81 52.1 -62.0 | 320 95 60.6 -73.3 74 13 28956 335 73 30.9 -66.2 | 333 87 39.3 -77.4 75 12 29566 320 77 49.5 -59.0 | 320 91 58.0 -70.2 76 10 30750 315 59 41.7 -41.7 | 317 73 50.2 -52.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 112.8 at 18.8 knts Storm direction: 142.8 at 14.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 2.3 tot: 7.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 72.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 170.8 neg: -51.7 tot: 119.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 39.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.2 stream: 4.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.98 Bulk Shear: 5.95 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 92 17 39 14| 20.4 0.0 20.4| 82.3 0.0 82.3 164.6 0.81| 28.9 23.3 1000 104 21 63 14| 19.3 0.0 19.3|147.2 0.0 147.2 147.2 0.80| 24.1 19.3 1500 113 25 85 15| 12.9 2.5 15.4|167.2 -24.3 142.9 95.3 0.57| 21.3 12.2 2000 114 25 86 15| 9.6 2.5 12.2|170.6 -38.4 132.1 66.1 0.48| 17.6 8.5 2500 115 25 86 14| 6.1 2.0 8.2|170.6 -45.3 125.3 50.1 0.39| 15.9 6.2 3000 115 23 83 13| 5.1 2.3 7.4|170.8 -51.7 119.1 39.7 0.32| 14.2 4.6 4000 115 21 77 10| 3.8 1.7 5.5|172.2 -53.5 118.8 29.7 0.30| 11.4 3.4 5000 115 20 73 10| 3.0 1.2 4.2|175.9 -54.0 121.9 24.4 0.28| 10.1 2.9 6000 113 19 66 10| 2.5 1.7 4.2|175.9 -75.4 100.5 16.7 0.18| 9.6 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAFA/skewt/PAFA.skewt.20200331.12.gif