UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 MAR 20 Searching for PAFA... Searching the city database file for: PAFA ... Date:1200Z 30 MAR 20 Station: PAFA WMO ident: 70261 Latitude: 64.82 Longitude: -147.87 Elevation: 138.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 138 -20.9 -25.9 64 5.0 -21.5 30 3 251.4 251.5 250.9 252.6 0.46 1 1009 159 -14.9 -24.9 42 10.0 -16.3 36 5 257.6 257.7 256.3 259.0 0.50 2 1003 203 -14.3 -25.3 39 11.0 -15.9 49 10 258.6 258.7 257.1 260.0 0.49 3 1000 225 -14.5 -25.5 39 11.0 -16.1 55 12 258.6 258.7 257.1 260.0 0.48 4 994 271 -14.7 -25.7 39 11.0 -16.3 64 15 258.9 259.0 257.3 260.2 0.47 5 986 332 -12.7 -26.7 30 14.0 -14.7 74 17 261.5 261.6 259.3 262.7 0.44 6 949 624 -13.1 -25.1 36 12.0 -15.0 110 13 264.0 264.1 261.3 265.5 0.52 7 925 818 -14.7 -25.7 39 11.0 -16.3 115 13 264.3 264.4 261.5 265.7 0.51 8 911 933 -15.5 -25.5 42 10.0 -17.0 99 13 264.6 264.7 261.8 266.1 0.53 9 889 1118 -14.9 -29.9 27 15.0 -16.9 90 17 267.1 267.1 263.3 268.1 0.36 10 878 1212 -13.1 -36.1 13 23.0 -15.9 85 20 269.9 269.9 265.0 270.5 0.20 11 857 1396 -12.3 -42.3 6 30.0 -15.5 92 21 272.6 272.6 266.7 273.0 0.11 12 850 1459 -12.7 -42.7 6 30.0 -15.9 95 21 272.8 272.9 266.8 273.2 0.10 13 839 1558 -13.1 -43.1 6 30.0 -16.2 98 22 273.4 273.5 267.2 273.8 0.10 14 807 1853 -15.3 -42.3 8 27.0 -18.0 80 24 274.2 274.2 267.7 274.5 0.11 15 788 2033 -15.7 -50.7 3 35.0 -18.6 83 25 275.6 275.6 268.5 275.8 0.05 16 778 2129 -16.1 -31.1 26 15.0 -18.2 85 25 276.2 276.2 269.5 277.3 0.37 17 766 2246 -16.7 -36.7 16 20.0 -19.0 81 25 276.8 276.8 269.6 277.4 0.21 18 759 2315 -16.5 -40.5 11 24.0 -19.0 79 26 277.7 277.7 270.0 278.2 0.15 19 747 2435 -17.1 -31.1 29 14.0 -19.0 75 26 278.3 278.4 270.8 279.5 0.38 20 745 2455 -16.9 -33.9 21 17.0 -19.1 74 26 278.8 278.8 270.9 279.7 0.29 21 738 2526 -17.3 -34.3 21 17.0 -19.4 71 26 279.1 279.1 271.1 280.0 0.28 22 718 2731 -18.7 -44.7 8 26.0 -21.0 61 25 279.7 279.8 271.2 280.1 0.10 23 701 2909 -19.1 -51.1 4 32.0 -21.5 65 30 281.2 281.2 271.9 281.4 0.05 24 700 2920 -19.1 -50.1 5 31.0 -21.5 65 30 281.3 281.3 272.1 281.5 0.06 25 698 2941 -19.1 -48.1 6 29.0 -21.5 65 30 281.6 281.6 272.2 281.8 0.07 26 695 2973 -19.3 -33.3 28 14.0 -21.1 65 30 281.7 281.7 272.7 282.7 0.33 27 680 3136 -19.3 -31.3 34 12.0 -21.0 64 32 283.5 283.5 273.9 284.7 0.41 28 663 3324 -19.9 -34.9 25 15.0 -21.7 62 34 284.8 284.9 274.5 285.8 0.30 29 594 4133 -23.9 -39.9 21 16.0 -25.5 56 42 289.3 289.3 276.6 290.0 0.20 30 500 5370 -32.3 -45.3 26 13.0 -33.1 50 52 293.7 293.7 278.7 294.1 0.13 31 497 5412 -32.7 -45.7 26 13.0 -33.6 50 52 293.7 293.7 278.7 294.1 0.13 32 462 5922 -34.9 -49.9 20 15.0 -35.7 50 54 297.1 297.1 280.2 297.4 0.09 33 452 6074 -35.5 -54.5 13 19.0 -36.4 50 55 298.2 298.3 280.6 298.4 0.05 34 417 6628 -39.7 -51.7 27 12.0 -40.2 50 58 299.8 299.8 281.4 300.1 0.08 35 400 6910 -41.7 -54.7 23 13.0 -42.2 50 59 300.8 300.8 281.8 301.0 0.06 36 389 7099 -42.7 -56.7 20 14.0 -43.2 51 61 301.9 301.9 282.2 302.1 0.05 37 380 7258 -43.7 -55.7 25 12.0 -44.1 52 63 302.6 302.6 282.5 302.8 0.05 38 364 7547 -45.3 -59.3 19 14.0 -45.7 54 67 304.2 304.2 283.1 304.3 0.04 39 348 7846 -47.7 -57.7 31 10.0 -48.0 53 70 304.9 304.9 283.4 305.1 0.05 40 336 8078 -49.1 -61.1 23 12.0 -49.4 51 71 306.1 306.1 283.8 306.2 0.03 41 333 8137 -48.7 -62.7 18 14.0 -49.0 51 72 307.4 307.4 284.4 307.5 0.02 42 326 8277 -49.5 -64.5 16 15.0 -49.8 50 73 308.2 308.2 284.7 308.2 0.02 43 320 8399 -49.9 -62.9 20 13.0 -50.1 49 74 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.4 0.03 44 312 8564 -50.5 -66.5 13 16.0 -50.8 47 75 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.7 0.02 45 310 8606 -50.7 -65.7 15 15.0 -51.0 47 75 311.0 311.0 285.7 311.0 0.02 46 300 8820 -52.1 -69.1 11 17.0 -52.3 45 77 311.9 311.9 286.0 312.0 0.01 47 277 9329 -56.5 -73.5 10 17.0 -56.6 41 77 312.8 312.8 286.3 312.8 0.01 48 250 9970 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -60.8 45 85 315.8 315.8 287.3 315.8 0.00 49 241 10198 -62.1 -79.7 8 17.6 -62.2 45 87 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.1 0.00 50 236 10328 -62.9 -80.9 7 18.0 -63.0 50 84 317.7 317.7 288.0 317.8 0.00 51 228 10542 -62.3 -82.3 5 20.0 -62.4 45 79 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.8 0.00 52 206 11168 -64.3 -81.3 8 17.0 -64.4 30 64 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.2 0.00 53 200 11350 -62.5 -80.5 7 18.0 -62.6 25 60 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.00 54 192 11603 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -60.9 27 55 340.6 340.6 294.4 340.6 0.00 55 169 12393 -62.5 -85.5 3 23.0 -62.6 17 45 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.00 56 155 12926 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 2 51 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 57 150 13130 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 350 54 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.5 0.00 58 146 13298 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 350 54 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 59 132 13923 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 1 54 377.3 377.3 301.8 377.3 0.00 60 112 14945 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.8 341 69 401.5 401.5 305.4 401.5 0.00 61 100 15660 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.2 335 70 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 62 87 16537 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 325 62 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 63 84 16756 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 320 63 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 64 79 17144 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.6 323 74 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 65 77 17308 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.0 325 78 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.6 0.00 66 73 17650 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -54.0 325 66 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 67 70 17920 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.5 320 68 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 68 62 18694 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.1 320 73 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 69 55 19455 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 320 79 496.6 496.6 314.7 496.6 0.00 70 50 20060 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 320 83 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 71 44 20867 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.8 316 94 531.3 531.3 317.0 531.3 0.00 72 34 22496 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.7 320 105 566.7 566.7 319.0 566.7 0.01 73 30 23290 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.8 325 89 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 74 28 23734 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.8 320 86 612.9 613.0 321.2 613.0 0.01 75 27 23969 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.2 320 84 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.3 0.01 76 25 24468 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -52.9 320 81 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.01 77 24 24734 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.6 320 80 646.4 646.4 322.6 646.5 0.01 78 23 25013 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -51.8 320 79 661.9 662.0 323.2 662.1 0.02 79 20 25930 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.7 315 82 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.3 0.02 80 19 26267 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.8 315 87 692.3 692.3 324.2 692.4 0.02 81 19 26267 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -53.0 315 87 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 82 18 26624 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.9 316 89 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.2 0.02 83 15 27829 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -52.7 325 69 750.0 750.0 326.0 750.2 0.02 84 13 28772 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.4 321 72 768.9 768.9 326.4 769.1 0.02 85 13 28772 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.2 321 72 769.6 769.6 326.5 769.8 0.02 86 12 29301 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -52.6 326 87 804.4 804.4 327.4 804.7 0.03 87 12 29301 -45.5 -83.5 1 38.0 -52.2 326 87 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.8 0.03 88 11 29886 -44.3 -82.3 1 38.0 -52.0 330 94 831.2 831.2 328.0 831.6 0.04 89 11 29886 -42.1 -81.1 1 39.0 -50.8 330 94 839.2 839.2 328.2 839.7 0.05 90 10 30530 -44.3 -82.3 1 38.0 -52.4 330 87 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.6 0.05 91 9.6 30804 -43.7 -82.7 1 39.0 -52.2 866.5 866.5 328.8 866.9 0.04 92 9.4 30946 -40.9 -81.9 0 41.0 -51.0 882.4 882.4 329.1 882.9 0.05 93 8.9 31319 -40.1 -80.1 1 40.0 -50.9 899.3 899.4 329.4 900.1 0.07 94 8.5 31632 -41.1 -81.1 1 40.0 -51.5 907.3 907.4 329.6 908.0 0.07 95 8.2 31877 -38.9 -79.9 1 41.0 -50.8 925.4 925.4 329.9 926.3 0.08 96 7.5 32485 -42.3 -81.3 1 39.0 -52.7 935.5 935.6 330.1 936.3 0.07 TRP 236 10328 -62.9 -80.9 7 18.0 -63.0 50 84 317.7 317.7 288.0 317.8 0.00 WND 241 10198 -62.1 -79.7 8 17.6 -62.2 45 87 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5145.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.06 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.21 % Est. max temperature: -0.25 C = 31.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 931.61 mb = 763.95 m = 2506.38 ft T: -14.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.39 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 1012.0-54634081873305796608.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 497.28 mb = 5408.26 m = 17743.42 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.53 C = 70.75 F Cap Strength: 22.37 C Lifted Index: 24.69 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 34.19 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 16.62 C Showalter Index: 17.02 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 9.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.60 C Cross Totals Index: -10.40 C K Index: -54.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 94.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.44 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74711.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 24.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 792.79 mb = 1987.23 m = 6519.72 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 91 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 138 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 278 24 23.7 -3.2 1 1000 225 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 296 17 15.4 -7.5 2 990 305 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 305 11 9.2 -6.4 3 951 610 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 253 14 13.0 3.9 4 925 818 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 250 14 13.4 4.9 5 913 914 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 264 13 13.4 1.5 6 877 1219 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 294 6 5.3 -2.3 7 850 1459 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 254 4 4.3 1.3 8 843 1524 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 227 5 3.5 3.2 9 809 1829 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 | 342 5 1.6 -4.7 10 777 2134 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 354 3 0.3 -2.8 11 746 2438 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 359 7 0.1 -7.3 12 717 2743 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 345 14 3.6 -13.1 13 700 2920 65 30 -27.2 -12.7 | 9 13 -2.0 -13.3 14 633 3658 60 37 -32.0 -18.5 | 20 20 -6.8 -19.1 15 582 4267 55 43 -35.2 -24.7 | 22 27 -10.0 -25.2 16 535 4877 50 49 -37.5 -31.5 | 21 34 -12.3 -32.1 17 500 5370 50 52 -39.8 -33.4 | 23 37 -14.6 -34.0 18 450 6096 50 55 -42.1 -35.4 | 25 40 -16.9 -35.9 19 412 6706 50 59 -45.2 -37.9 | 27 43 -20.0 -38.5 20 400 6910 50 59 -45.2 -37.9 | 27 43 -20.0 -38.5 21 359 7620 55 68 -55.7 -39.0 | 38 50 -30.5 -39.6 22 300 8820 45 77 -54.4 -54.4 | 28 62 -29.2 -55.0 23 285 9144 40 75 -48.2 -57.5 | 22 62 -23.0 -58.0 24 250 9970 45 85 -60.1 -60.1 | 30 70 -34.9 -60.7 25 241 10198 45 87 -61.5 -61.5 | 30 72 -36.3 -62.1 26 236 10328 50 84 -64.3 -54.0 | 36 67 -39.1 -54.6 27 235 10363 45 87 -61.5 -61.5 | 30 72 -36.3 -62.1 28 223 10668 45 73 -51.6 -51.6 | 27 58 -26.4 -52.2 29 213 10973 40 62 -39.9 -47.5 | 17 50 -14.6 -48.1 30 202 11278 25 65 -27.5 -58.9 | 2 60 -2.3 -59.5 31 200 11350 25 60 -25.4 -54.4 | 0 55 -0.2 -55.0 32 183 11887 30 50 -25.0 -43.3 | 360 44 0.2 -43.9 33 175 12192 20 43 -14.7 -40.4 | 346 42 10.5 -41.0 34 158 12802 10 49 -8.5 -48.3 | 341 52 16.7 -48.8 35 150 13130 350 54 9.4 -53.2 | 327 64 34.6 -53.8 36 143 13411 350 54 9.4 -53.2 | 327 64 34.6 -53.8 37 137 13716 5 51 -4.4 -50.8 | 338 55 20.8 -51.4 38 107 15240 335 73 30.9 -66.2 | 320 87 56.1 -66.7 39 100 15660 335 70 29.6 -63.4 | 319 84 54.8 -64.0 40 97 15850 335 70 29.6 -63.4 | 319 84 54.8 -64.0 41 92 16154 335 60 25.4 -54.4 | 317 75 50.6 -55.0 42 84 16764 320 63 40.5 -48.3 | 307 82 65.7 -48.8 43 76 17374 325 80 45.9 -65.5 | 313 97 71.1 -66.1 44 73 17678 325 65 37.3 -53.2 | 311 82 62.5 -53.8 45 70 17920 320 68 43.7 -52.1 | 307 87 68.9 -52.7 46 50 20060 320 83 53.4 -63.6 | 309 101 78.6 -64.2 47 43 21031 315 96 67.9 -67.9 | 306 116 93.1 -68.5 48 41 21336 315 94 66.5 -66.5 | 306 114 91.7 -67.0 49 37 21946 315 90 63.6 -63.6 | 306 110 88.8 -64.2 50 34 22555 320 107 68.8 -82.0 | 311 125 94.0 -82.5 51 30 23290 325 89 51.0 -72.9 | 314 106 76.3 -73.5 52 29 23470 320 87 55.9 -66.6 | 310 105 81.1 -67.2 53 22 25298 320 77 49.5 -59.0 | 309 96 74.7 -59.6 54 20 25930 315 82 58.0 -58.0 | 305 102 83.2 -58.6 55 18 26518 315 90 63.6 -63.6 | 306 110 88.8 -64.2 56 16 27432 325 81 46.5 -66.4 | 313 98 71.7 -66.9 57 15 27737 325 69 39.6 -56.5 | 311 86 64.8 -57.1 58 13 28956 320 73 46.9 -55.9 | 308 92 72.1 -56.5 59 12 29566 330 97 48.5 -84.0 | 319 112 73.7 -84.6 60 10 30530 330 87 43.5 -75.3 | 318 102 68.7 -75.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 61.3 at 33.6 knts Storm direction: 91.3 at 25.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 4.0 tot: 7.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 83.9 neg: -39.1 tot: 44.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.5 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.45 Bulk Shear: 60.53 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 81 13 283 12| 13.2 0.0 13.2| 35.7 -24.6 11.0 22.1 -0.06| 26.8 -1.5 1000 92 14 270 12| 6.6 3.9 10.5| 51.5 -26.2 25.4 25.4 0.09| 18.4 1.7 1500 92 16 270 9| 6.1 2.6 8.6| 55.8 -32.3 23.6 15.7 0.04| 15.9 0.6 2000 89 18 277 7| 4.6 2.9 7.5| 59.7 -32.3 27.4 13.7 0.13| 13.9 1.8 2500 86 20 290 6| 3.6 3.6 7.3| 60.1 -36.4 23.7 9.5 0.09| 12.9 1.1 3000 81 21 312 6| 3.0 4.0 7.0| 83.9 -39.1 44.7 14.9 0.16| 12.5 1.9 4000 73 25 351 8| 2.3 4.4 6.7| 97.1 -39.1 58.0 14.5 0.17| 10.7 1.8 5000 66 29 8 13| 1.8 4.5 6.4|104.1 -41.8 62.4 12.5 0.15| 9.6 1.5 6000 61 34 14 17| 1.5 4.2 5.7|124.8 -41.8 83.0 13.8 0.17| 8.4 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAFA/skewt/PAFA.skewt.20200330.12.gif