UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for PAFA... Searching the city database file for: PAFA ... Date:0000Z 24 MAR 20 Station: PAFA WMO ident: 70261 Latitude: 64.82 Longitude: -147.87 Elevation: 138.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 138 -0.3 -1.3 93 1.0 -0.7 185 2 272.2 272.7 272.0 281.4 3.44 1 1000 211 -0.7 -1.7 93 1.0 -1.1 220 9 272.5 273.0 272.1 281.6 3.37 2 925 831 -4.9 -4.9 100 0.0 -4.9 260 26 274.3 274.8 272.4 282.2 2.87 3 907 985 -5.9 -5.9 100 0.0 -5.9 261 32 274.8 275.3 272.5 282.3 2.71 4 850 1490 -8.7 -8.9 98 0.2 -8.8 275 32 277.0 277.4 273.2 283.5 2.29 5 825 1721 -9.7 -9.8 99 0.1 -9.7 275 35 278.4 278.7 273.8 284.6 2.20 6 821 1759 -9.3 -11.4 85 2.1 -9.9 275 36 279.2 279.5 273.9 284.7 1.94 7 813 1834 -9.5 -12.2 81 2.7 -10.3 275 38 279.7 280.0 274.0 285.0 1.84 8 809 1872 -9.5 -14.0 70 4.5 -10.7 276 38 280.1 280.4 273.9 284.8 1.60 9 793 2027 -9.7 -15.7 62 6.0 -11.3 281 40 281.5 281.8 274.4 285.7 1.42 10 789 2066 -9.5 -14.4 67 4.9 -10.8 283 40 282.1 282.4 275.0 286.8 1.59 11 761 2344 -10.9 -14.2 77 3.3 -11.8 292 42 283.6 283.8 275.9 288.5 1.67 12 758 2375 -10.7 -12.7 85 2.0 -11.3 293 43 284.1 284.4 276.5 289.6 1.90 13 738 2580 -11.5 -12.0 96 0.5 -11.6 302 46 285.4 285.8 277.4 291.4 2.06 14 734 2622 -11.5 -13.6 84 2.1 -12.1 304 47 285.8 286.2 277.3 291.2 1.82 15 727 2695 -11.9 -14.5 81 2.6 -12.6 307 49 286.2 286.5 277.3 291.3 1.71 16 725 2716 -12.3 -16.9 69 4.6 -13.5 309 49 286.0 286.2 276.7 290.2 1.40 17 718 2790 -13.1 -19.1 61 6.0 -14.5 309 51 285.9 286.1 276.4 289.4 1.17 18 716 2811 -13.3 -19.3 61 6.0 -14.7 309 52 285.9 286.1 276.3 289.4 1.16 19 711 2865 -13.9 -24.9 39 11.0 -16.0 307 53 285.8 285.9 275.6 288.0 0.71 20 706 2918 -14.5 -28.5 29 14.0 -16.9 306 54 285.7 285.8 275.3 287.3 0.52 21 700 2983 -14.7 -26.7 35 12.0 -16.9 305 56 286.2 286.3 275.7 288.1 0.61 22 695 3037 -14.7 -23.7 46 9.0 -16.5 305 56 286.8 286.9 276.3 289.3 0.81 23 685 3147 -15.5 -22.5 55 7.0 -16.9 305 57 287.1 287.3 276.6 289.9 0.92 24 680 3202 -16.1 -24.1 50 8.0 -17.6 305 57 287.0 287.2 276.4 289.5 0.80 25 677 3235 -16.1 -20.4 69 4.3 -17.0 305 57 287.4 287.6 277.0 290.8 1.11 26 676 3246 -16.3 -22.3 60 6.0 -17.5 305 58 287.3 287.5 276.7 290.2 0.94 27 663 3392 -17.3 -20.3 77 3.0 -18.0 305 58 287.8 288.0 277.3 291.3 1.15 28 655 3483 -16.9 -19.3 82 2.4 -17.4 305 59 289.2 289.4 278.2 293.1 1.27 29 545 4841 -25.3 -26.1 93 0.8 -25.4 305 68 294.8 295.0 280.2 297.5 0.83 30 541 4894 -25.9 -26.4 96 0.5 -26.0 305 67 294.7 294.9 280.1 297.3 0.82 31 500 5460 -30.3 -32.5 81 2.2 -30.6 305 72 296.1 296.2 280.3 297.7 0.50 32 484 5690 -32.3 -34.9 78 2.6 -32.6 305 72 296.4 296.5 280.3 297.8 0.41 33 472 5867 -33.5 -35.0 86 1.5 -33.7 305 73 297.1 297.1 280.6 298.4 0.41 34 449 6216 -35.5 -38.9 71 3.4 -35.8 305 74 298.8 298.9 281.3 299.8 0.29 35 433 6468 -37.5 -40.2 76 2.7 -37.7 305 75 299.4 299.4 281.4 300.3 0.27 36 400 7010 -42.1 -44.6 76 2.5 -42.2 305 78 300.3 300.3 281.7 300.9 0.18 37 381 7336 -45.1 -47.3 78 2.2 -45.2 305 82 300.5 300.6 281.8 301.0 0.14 38 331 8259 -51.7 -55.8 61 4.1 -51.8 305 98 303.8 303.8 283.0 304.0 0.06 39 310 8681 -53.5 -57.9 59 4.4 -53.6 305 107 307.0 307.1 284.2 307.2 0.05 40 306 8764 -54.3 -59.0 56 4.7 -54.4 305 109 307.1 307.1 284.2 307.2 0.04 41 301 8869 -55.3 -59.5 59 4.2 -55.4 305 112 307.1 307.1 284.3 307.3 0.04 42 300 8890 -55.5 -59.6 60 4.1 -55.6 305 112 307.1 307.1 284.3 307.3 0.04 43 291 9084 -57.1 -58.8 81 1.7 -57.1 305 110 307.5 307.5 284.4 307.7 0.05 44 285 9216 -57.7 -60.1 74 2.4 -57.8 306 112 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.7 0.04 45 283 9260 -57.9 -61.7 62 3.8 -57.9 306 114 308.8 308.8 284.9 309.0 0.03 46 279 9350 -57.5 -72.5 13 15.0 -57.6 308 116 310.7 310.7 285.6 310.7 0.01 47 271 9533 -58.7 -63.7 52 5.0 -58.7 310 122 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.6 0.03 48 269 9580 -58.7 -63.4 55 4.7 -58.7 310 123 312.2 312.2 286.1 312.3 0.03 49 265 9674 -58.7 -67.7 30 9.0 -58.8 309 125 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.6 0.02 50 260 9794 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -59.0 307 128 314.9 314.9 287.1 315.0 0.01 51 252 9990 -59.5 -65.5 46 6.0 -59.6 305 132 316.9 316.9 287.8 317.0 0.02 52 250 10040 -59.5 -66.5 40 7.0 -59.6 305 133 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.02 53 245 10166 -59.7 -69.3 28 9.6 -59.7 310 134 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.2 0.01 54 233 10480 -60.1 -76.1 11 16.0 -60.2 310 127 323.2 323.2 289.7 323.2 0.01 55 224 10726 -58.5 -76.5 8 18.0 -58.6 310 113 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.3 0.01 56 214 11013 -58.7 -77.7 7 19.0 -58.9 310 104 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.00 57 209 11162 -57.1 -79.1 5 22.0 -57.3 310 100 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.00 58 200 11440 -58.1 -79.1 5 21.0 -58.3 310 93 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.00 59 196 11568 -58.5 -80.5 4 22.0 -58.7 310 92 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.1 0.00 60 150 13270 -54.9 -80.9 3 26.0 -55.3 300 88 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 61 100 15850 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.9 300 87 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 62 90 16508 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.2 302 85 422.6 422.6 308.0 422.6 0.00 63 80 17243 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.9 305 86 442.0 442.0 310.1 442.0 0.00 64 76 17565 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.9 305 90 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 65 70 18080 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -59.0 305 98 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.3 0.00 66 59 19154 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.9 307 101 482.7 482.7 313.7 482.7 0.00 67 57 19372 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.2 307 101 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 68 55 19600 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.4 308 101 498.9 498.9 314.9 498.9 0.00 69 54 19717 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.9 308 101 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.01 70 50 20210 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.8 310 100 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.01 71 47 20605 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.9 310 98 520.9 520.9 316.4 520.9 0.01 72 42 21331 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -51.9 310 88 552.8 552.8 318.2 552.8 0.01 73 39 21816 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -51.8 294 77 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.2 0.01 74 39 21816 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -50.6 294 77 569.2 569.2 319.1 569.2 0.01 75 32 23092 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.8 273 67 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.6 0.01 76 30 23500 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.7 285 67 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 77 27 24156 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -63.1 292 66 592.4 592.4 320.3 592.4 0.01 78 24 24881 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -64.1 302 72 609.8 609.8 321.0 609.8 0.01 79 22 25413 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.8 302 80 622.8 622.8 321.6 622.8 0.01 80 21 25698 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.7 304 85 631.7 631.7 322.0 631.7 0.00 81 20 26000 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.2 305 90 656.5 656.5 322.9 656.5 0.01 82 19 26323 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.8 309 94 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.1 0.01 83 19 26323 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -60.1 309 94 666.8 666.8 323.3 666.9 0.01 84 18 26665 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.9 313 97 682.3 682.3 323.9 682.3 0.01 85 17 27026 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.4 317 99 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.8 0.01 86 13 28714 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.9 321 89 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.7 0.01 87 12 29224 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -57.2 320 69 778.2 778.2 326.7 778.3 0.02 88 12 29224 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -56.5 320 69 781.7 781.7 326.8 781.9 0.02 89 10 30410 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -55.5 300 81 832.5 832.5 328.0 832.8 0.03 90 10 30410 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -55.3 300 81 834.0 834.0 328.0 834.3 0.03 91 8.2 31694 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -59.2 862.2 862.2 328.7 862.4 0.02 92 7.8 32014 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -58.4 880.2 880.2 329.0 880.5 0.03 93 7.6 32181 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -59.0 883.6 883.6 329.1 883.8 0.03 94 7.4 32353 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -57.9 898.5 898.5 329.4 898.8 0.03 95 6.7 32995 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -58.4 922.7 922.7 329.8 923.1 0.04 96 6.5 33193 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -56.3 947.6 947.6 330.3 948.1 0.05 TRP 271 9533 -58.7 -63.7 52 5.0 -58.7 310 122 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.6 0.03 WND 245 10166 -59.7 -69.3 28 9.6 -59.7 310 134 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5249.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 84.37 % Est. max temperature: 4.23 C = 39.62 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 993.21 mb = 265.17 m = 869.96 ft T: -1.07 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.30 C/km ThetaE index: 3.91 C Layer 725.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 947.41 mb = 640.61 m = 2101.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 1.29 C = 34.32 F Cap Strength: 11.65 C Lifted Index: 12.13 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.90 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.55 C Showalter Index: 10.93 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.60 C Cross Totals Index: 21.40 C K Index: 0.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 136.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68843.53 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.11 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 951.12 mb = 609.58 m = 1999.90 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 327 at 39 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 138 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 149 41 -20.8 34.8 1 1000 211 220 9 5.8 6.9 | 159 43 -15.1 39.7 2 988 305 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 163 43 -12.4 41.3 3 951 610 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 187 38 4.7 37.3 4 925 831 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 187 38 4.7 37.3 5 915 914 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 193 39 8.6 38.0 6 880 1219 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 205 40 16.9 36.1 7 850 1490 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 200 32 11.0 30.0 8 846 1524 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 197 32 9.0 30.2 9 813 1829 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 210 34 16.9 29.5 10 782 2134 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 220 29 18.7 22.2 11 751 2438 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 231 23 18.0 14.7 12 722 2743 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 268 17 17.4 0.7 13 700 2983 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 268 25 24.9 0.7 14 639 3658 305 60 49.1 -34.4 | 273 28 28.2 -1.6 15 588 4267 300 65 56.3 -32.5 | 269 35 35.4 0.3 16 564 4572 305 73 59.8 -41.9 | 283 40 38.9 -9.0 17 541 4877 305 67 54.9 -38.4 | 279 34 34.0 -5.6 18 500 5460 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 283 39 38.1 -8.5 19 456 6096 305 73 59.8 -41.9 | 283 40 38.9 -9.0 20 400 7010 305 78 63.9 -44.7 | 286 45 43.0 -11.9 21 400 7010 305 78 63.9 -44.7 | 286 45 43.0 -11.9 22 364 7620 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 288 51 48.7 -15.9 23 300 8890 305 112 91.7 -64.2 | 294 77 70.8 -31.4 24 288 9144 305 110 90.1 -63.1 | 294 76 69.2 -30.3 25 271 9533 310 122 93.5 -78.4 | 302 86 72.5 -45.6 26 250 10040 305 133 108.9 -76.3 | 296 98 88.0 -43.5 27 245 10166 310 134 102.6 -86.1 | 303 98 81.7 -53.3 28 237 10363 310 134 102.6 -86.1 | 303 98 81.7 -53.3 29 226 10668 310 115 88.1 -73.9 | 301 79 67.2 -41.1 30 215 10973 310 105 80.4 -67.5 | 300 69 59.5 -34.7 31 200 11440 310 93 71.2 -59.8 | 298 57 50.3 -27.0 32 161 12802 310 85 65.1 -54.6 | 296 49 44.2 -21.8 33 150 13270 300 88 76.2 -44.0 | 281 56 55.3 -11.2 34 110 15240 300 83 71.9 -41.5 | 280 52 51.0 -8.7 35 100 15850 300 87 75.3 -43.5 | 281 55 54.4 -10.7 36 95 16154 300 87 75.3 -43.5 | 281 55 54.4 -10.7 37 82 17069 305 83 68.0 -47.6 | 287 49 47.1 -14.8 38 70 18080 305 98 80.3 -56.2 | 292 64 59.4 -23.4 39 65 18593 305 102 83.6 -58.5 | 292 68 62.6 -25.7 40 50 20210 310 100 76.6 -64.3 | 299 64 55.7 -31.5 41 48 20422 310 100 76.6 -64.3 | 299 64 55.7 -31.5 42 42 21336 310 88 67.4 -56.6 | 297 52 46.5 -23.7 43 36 22250 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 244 49 44.1 21.4 44 30 23470 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 235 57 46.1 32.8 45 30 23500 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 251 46 43.8 15.5 46 27 24079 290 65 61.1 -22.2 | 255 42 40.2 10.6 47 25 24689 305 71 58.2 -40.7 | 282 38 37.2 -7.9 48 24 24994 300 73 63.2 -36.5 | 275 42 42.3 -3.7 49 20 26000 305 90 73.7 -51.6 | 290 56 52.8 -18.8 50 18 26822 315 99 70.0 -70.0 | 307 62 49.1 -37.2 51 16 27432 320 98 63.0 -75.1 | 315 60 42.1 -42.2 52 13 28651 320 92 59.1 -70.5 | 315 54 38.2 -37.7 53 13 28956 325 81 46.5 -66.4 | 323 42 25.5 -33.5 54 12 29261 320 69 44.4 -52.9 | 311 31 23.4 -20.0 55 11 29566 300 78 67.5 -39.0 | 278 47 46.6 -6.2 56 11 29870 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 288 51 48.7 -15.9 57 10 30410 300 81 70.1 -40.5 | 279 50 49.2 -7.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 297.5 at 51.9 knts Storm direction: 327.5 at 38.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 9.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 9.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 120.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 638.4 neg: -41.5 tot: 596.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 199.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.69 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 16.4 stream: 11.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 256.53 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 245 16 171 40| 26.3 0.0 26.3|299.4 0.0 299.4 598.8 0.95| 29.6 28.2 1000 256 23 182 38| 18.3 0.0 18.3|401.7 0.0 401.7 401.7 0.96| 20.1 19.2 1500 262 27 188 37| 11.3 0.0 11.3|445.4 -41.5 403.9 269.3 0.70| 18.2 12.8 2000 267 29 194 35| 10.7 0.0 10.7|533.5 -41.5 492.0 246.0 0.73| 16.9 12.3 2500 275 32 200 32| 10.0 0.0 10.0|610.9 -41.5 569.5 227.8 0.74| 16.9 12.5 3000 283 36 209 28| 9.9 0.0 9.9|638.4 -41.5 596.9 199.0 0.69| 16.4 11.3 4000 291 42 226 26| 7.5 1.0 8.5|650.0 -54.2 595.9 149.0 0.64| 13.4 8.5 5000 295 48 240 26| 6.8 0.6 7.4|738.8 -74.0 664.7 132.9 0.60| 12.5 7.5 6000 297 52 251 27| 5.7 0.8 6.5|754.5 -74.0 680.5 113.4 0.60| 10.7 6.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAFA/skewt/PAFA.skewt.20200324.00.gif