UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 MAR 20 Searching for PAFA... Searching the city database file for: PAFA ... Date:0000Z 21 MAR 20 Station: PAFA WMO ident: 70261 Latitude: 64.82 Longitude: -147.87 Elevation: 138.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 138 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.0 210 4 274.9 275.3 272.5 282.4 2.72 1 1004 193 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -0.5 229 14 275.2 275.7 272.4 282.2 2.50 2 1000 225 2.2 -5.8 55 8.0 -0.7 240 20 275.4 275.8 272.5 282.2 2.47 3 925 847 -3.9 -7.2 78 3.3 -5.0 250 25 275.3 275.7 272.3 282.0 2.40 4 872 1308 -8.3 -8.5 98 0.2 -8.4 253 33 275.4 275.8 272.2 281.9 2.30 5 869 1335 -8.5 -8.5 100 0.0 -8.5 254 34 275.5 275.9 272.3 281.9 2.31 6 867 1353 -8.7 -9.9 91 1.2 -9.1 255 34 275.5 275.8 271.9 281.3 2.08 7 864 1380 -8.9 -9.0 99 0.1 -8.9 256 34 275.5 275.9 272.2 281.8 2.24 8 859 1425 -9.3 -10.0 95 0.7 -9.5 257 35 275.6 275.9 271.9 281.4 2.08 9 856 1452 -9.5 -9.5 100 0.0 -9.5 258 35 275.6 276.0 272.1 281.7 2.17 10 850 1506 -9.9 -9.9 100 0.0 -9.9 260 36 275.8 276.1 272.1 281.7 2.12 11 847 1533 -10.1 -10.1 100 0.0 -10.1 260 36 275.8 276.2 272.1 281.7 2.09 12 839 1606 -10.7 -12.4 87 1.7 -11.2 260 37 276.0 276.3 271.7 280.9 1.76 13 817 1810 -12.5 -12.7 98 0.2 -12.6 260 39 276.2 276.5 271.8 281.2 1.76 14 812 1857 -12.9 -13.2 98 0.3 -13.0 260 39 276.2 276.5 271.8 281.1 1.70 15 810 1876 -12.9 -14.6 87 1.7 -13.3 260 39 276.4 276.7 271.6 280.8 1.52 16 808 1894 -13.1 -13.2 99 0.1 -13.1 260 39 276.4 276.7 271.9 281.3 1.71 17 806 1913 -13.1 -14.9 86 1.8 -13.5 260 39 276.6 276.8 271.6 280.9 1.49 18 800 1970 -13.5 -16.0 81 2.5 -14.1 260 39 276.8 277.0 271.5 280.7 1.37 19 797 1999 -13.9 -14.8 93 0.9 -14.1 260 38 276.6 276.9 271.7 281.0 1.52 20 789 2075 -14.5 -14.5 100 0.0 -14.5 260 38 276.8 277.1 271.9 281.3 1.57 21 776 2201 -15.7 -15.9 98 0.2 -15.7 259 38 276.8 277.1 271.6 280.9 1.42 22 771 2250 -15.9 -17.7 86 1.8 -16.3 258 37 277.1 277.3 271.5 280.7 1.23 23 768 2279 -16.3 -16.6 98 0.3 -16.4 258 37 277.0 277.2 271.6 280.9 1.36 24 766 2298 -16.5 -18.1 87 1.6 -16.9 257 37 277.0 277.2 271.4 280.5 1.20 25 756 2397 -17.3 -17.7 97 0.4 -17.4 256 36 277.2 277.4 271.6 280.8 1.26 26 728 2679 -19.7 -19.8 99 0.1 -19.7 259 36 277.5 277.7 271.6 280.7 1.09 27 725 2709 -20.1 -20.4 97 0.3 -20.1 259 36 277.4 277.6 271.4 280.5 1.04 28 717 2792 -19.1 -27.1 49 8.0 -20.3 260 36 279.4 279.5 271.8 281.2 0.58 29 716 2802 -18.9 -25.9 54 7.0 -20.0 260 36 279.7 279.9 272.1 281.7 0.65 30 700 2970 -20.1 -27.1 54 7.0 -21.2 260 38 280.2 280.3 272.3 282.0 0.59 31 694 3034 -20.5 -27.5 53 7.0 -21.5 261 38 280.5 280.6 272.5 282.2 0.58 32 682 3163 -21.3 -28.3 53 7.0 -22.3 263 39 281.0 281.1 272.7 282.7 0.54 33 673 3261 -21.5 -30.5 44 9.0 -22.7 264 40 281.8 281.9 273.0 283.2 0.45 34 659 3415 -22.3 -28.3 58 6.0 -23.2 266 41 282.6 282.7 273.6 284.4 0.56 35 648 3539 -23.1 -27.2 69 4.1 -23.7 268 42 283.1 283.2 274.0 285.0 0.63 36 639 3641 -23.9 -28.7 65 4.8 -24.5 270 43 283.3 283.4 274.0 285.0 0.56 37 628 3768 -25.1 -28.8 71 3.7 -25.6 268 43 283.3 283.4 274.0 285.1 0.56 38 620 3861 -25.5 -30.5 63 5.0 -26.1 267 42 283.9 284.0 274.3 285.5 0.49 39 609 3990 -26.3 -31.3 63 5.0 -26.9 265 42 284.5 284.5 274.5 285.9 0.46 40 584 4292 -28.9 -32.5 71 3.6 -29.3 265 46 284.9 284.9 274.7 286.2 0.43 41 579 4353 -29.3 -34.2 62 4.9 -29.8 266 46 285.1 285.2 274.7 286.3 0.36 42 577 4378 -29.5 -33.6 68 4.1 -29.9 267 46 285.1 285.2 274.8 286.4 0.39 43 573 4428 -29.7 -35.7 56 6.0 -30.3 267 46 285.5 285.5 274.8 286.5 0.32 44 568 4490 -29.5 -40.5 34 11.0 -30.4 268 46 286.4 286.5 275.1 287.1 0.20 45 559 4604 -30.1 -49.1 14 19.0 -31.2 270 46 287.0 287.0 275.2 287.3 0.08 46 551 4707 -30.5 -48.5 16 18.0 -31.6 272 46 287.7 287.8 275.6 288.0 0.09 47 542 4824 -31.3 -51.3 12 20.0 -32.4 274 46 288.2 288.2 275.8 288.4 0.06 48 518 5143 -33.7 -48.7 21 15.0 -34.5 275 49 289.0 289.0 276.3 289.3 0.09 49 516 5170 -33.9 -46.9 26 13.0 -34.6 275 49 289.1 289.1 276.4 289.5 0.11 50 513 5211 -34.1 -42.1 44 8.0 -34.6 275 49 289.3 289.4 276.6 289.9 0.18 51 509 5266 -34.5 -40.5 54 6.0 -34.9 275 50 289.5 289.5 276.7 290.2 0.22 52 500 5390 -35.7 -41.7 54 6.0 -36.1 275 51 289.5 289.5 276.7 290.2 0.20 53 491 5516 -36.9 -41.3 64 4.4 -37.2 275 50 289.5 289.6 276.8 290.2 0.21 54 488 5559 -37.1 -44.1 48 7.0 -37.5 275 50 289.8 289.8 276.8 290.3 0.16 55 400 6910 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -45.9 285 48 295.9 295.9 279.5 295.9 0.02 56 331 8145 -52.7 -68.7 13 16.0 -52.9 280 60 302.4 302.4 282.4 302.5 0.01 57 300 8780 -50.7 -76.7 3 26.0 -51.0 275 64 313.9 313.9 286.7 313.9 0.00 58 250 9960 -52.7 -79.7 2 27.0 -53.0 275 63 327.7 327.7 291.0 327.7 0.00 59 200 11390 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -54.2 285 59 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.4 0.00 60 150 13240 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 280 65 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 61 144 13502 -53.6 -84.7 1 31.1 -54.1 280 73 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 62 100 15840 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.1 290 63 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 63 93 16302 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.8 289 62 425.8 425.8 308.4 425.8 0.00 64 88 16652 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -57.9 288 58 432.1 432.1 309.1 432.2 0.00 65 76 17574 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.1 279 59 446.0 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 66 73 17826 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.2 280 69 453.3 453.3 311.1 453.3 0.00 67 70 18090 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.4 290 72 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 68 61 18952 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 294 73 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 69 57 19374 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.3 299 74 479.3 479.3 313.4 479.3 0.00 70 52 19946 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.1 296 73 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 71 50 20190 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 295 72 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 72 42 21258 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.2 299 81 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 73 41 21405 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 300 84 517.7 517.7 316.1 517.7 0.00 74 37 22028 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.1 300 93 532.6 532.6 317.1 532.6 0.00 75 35 22364 -67.5 -91.5 2 24.0 -67.8 300 97 536.4 536.4 317.3 536.5 0.00 76 33 22725 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 300 102 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.00 77 31 23116 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.1 314 93 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.00 78 30 23320 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.6 325 84 575.9 575.9 319.5 575.9 0.00 79 26 24198 -66.3 -91.3 2 25.0 -66.8 325 90 587.5 587.5 320.0 587.5 0.00 80 24 24683 -67.1 -92.1 2 25.0 -67.6 325 96 598.7 598.7 320.6 598.7 0.00 81 24 24683 -67.3 -92.3 2 25.0 -67.8 325 96 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.2 0.00 82 22 25214 -63.3 -92.3 1 29.0 -64.1 325 104 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.2 0.00 83 21 25500 -63.3 -91.3 1 28.0 -64.1 325 108 633.5 633.5 322.0 633.5 0.00 84 20 25800 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.7 320 97 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.6 0.00 85 18 26444 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -63.6 320 99 664.6 664.6 323.2 664.6 0.00 86 16 27159 -66.5 -92.5 1 26.0 -67.2 324 99 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.00 87 16 27159 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -66.1 324 99 678.2 678.2 323.7 678.3 0.00 88 15 27549 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -67.1 325 102 687.5 687.5 324.0 687.6 0.00 89 14 27967 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -65.0 325 112 709.4 709.4 324.7 709.4 0.01 90 13 28419 -64.7 -92.7 1 28.0 -65.8 326 108 721.8 721.8 325.1 721.8 0.01 91 13 28419 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -62.1 326 108 737.0 737.0 325.6 737.1 0.01 92 12 28914 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -63.2 328 102 749.8 749.8 325.9 749.9 0.01 93 12 28914 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -61.9 328 102 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.6 0.01 94 10 30060 -55.7 -89.7 1 34.0 -59.2 325 106 811.6 811.6 327.5 811.7 0.01 95 9.6 30322 -51.9 -87.9 1 36.0 -56.8 835.5 835.5 328.1 835.7 0.02 96 8.8 30881 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -59.5 841.9 841.9 328.2 842.0 0.02 97 8.6 31028 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -58.2 855.2 855.2 328.5 855.4 0.02 98 8.1 31412 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -59.7 862.1 862.1 328.7 862.2 0.02 99 7.8 31653 -54.9 -87.9 1 33.0 -59.3 874.6 874.6 328.9 874.8 0.02 100 7.6 31819 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -57.9 890.8 890.8 329.2 891.1 0.03 101 7.3 32079 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -58.9 895.4 895.4 329.3 895.7 0.03 102 6.4 32939 -46.3 -85.3 0 39.0 -55.2 962.0 962.0 330.5 962.4 0.04 103 6.3 33044 -42.5 -82.5 0 40.0 -53.6 982.5 982.6 330.9 983.3 0.07 104 6.0 33376 -39.5 -81.5 0 42.0 -52.6 1009.3 1009.3 331.4 1010.3 0.09 TRP 331 8145 -52.7 -68.7 13 16.0 -52.9 280 60 302.4 302.4 282.4 302.5 0.01 WND 144 13502 -53.6 -84.7 1 31.1 -54.1 280 73 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5165.00 m Freezing level: 972.95 mb = 449.33 m = 1474.16 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.27 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.20 % Est. max temperature: 3.27 C = 37.89 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 906.74 mb = 1002.88 m = 3290.25 ft T: -5.39 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.45 C/km ThetaE index: 0.66 C Layer 867.0- 864.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 879.76 mb = 1239.11 m = 4065.28 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.45 g/kg Conv temperature: 3.13 C = 37.64 F Cap Strength: 6.61 C Lifted Index: 6.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.00 C Showalter Index: 6.88 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 51.60 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.80 C Cross Totals Index: 25.80 C K Index: 8.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 175.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 30.94 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.87 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.20 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 880.93 mb = 1228.79 m = 4031.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 865.93 mb = 1362.59 m = 4470.39 ft Equ Level (EL): 715.93 mb = 2802.84 m = 9195.57 ft B at Equ Level: 29.77 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 665.93 mb = 3338.41 m = 10952.65 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 295 at 29 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 138 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 123 29 -24.7 15.9 1 1000 225 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 157 24 -9.4 22.4 2 990 305 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 169 25 -5.1 24.9 3 953 610 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 166 21 -5.1 20.3 4 925 847 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 171 21 -3.2 21.0 5 917 914 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 174 21 -2.3 21.3 6 882 1219 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 188 24 3.4 23.4 7 850 1506 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 205 21 8.7 18.7 8 814 1829 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 211 22 11.7 19.2 9 782 2134 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 209 22 10.7 19.0 10 751 2438 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 200 23 8.1 21.7 11 721 2743 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 205 21 8.7 18.7 12 700 2970 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 209 22 10.7 19.0 13 636 3658 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 233 20 16.3 12.4 14 610 3962 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 223 22 15.1 16.1 15 584 4267 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 229 25 19.1 16.4 16 537 4877 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 246 21 19.1 8.4 17 500 5390 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 252 25 24.1 8.0 18 451 6096 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 245 20 18.1 8.5 19 412 6706 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 252 16 15.6 5.0 20 400 6910 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 270 20 19.7 0.0 21 359 7620 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 274 27 27.4 -2.1 22 331 8145 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 266 32 32.4 2.0 23 300 8780 275 64 63.8 -5.6 | 260 38 37.0 6.8 24 297 8839 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 251 37 35.3 12.4 25 284 9144 285 64 61.8 -16.6 | 277 35 35.1 -4.1 26 271 9449 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 278 39 39.0 -5.2 27 250 9960 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 259 37 36.1 6.9 28 224 10668 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 277 36 36.1 -4.4 29 213 10973 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 265 29 28.4 2.7 30 200 11390 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 275 30 30.3 -2.8 31 150 13240 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 268 37 37.3 1.1 32 144 13502 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 270 45 45.2 -0.2 33 139 13716 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 270 45 45.2 -0.2 34 133 14021 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 254 44 42.3 12.4 35 110 15240 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 275 30 30.3 -2.8 36 100 15840 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 286 34 32.5 -9.1 37 95 16154 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 286 34 32.5 -9.1 38 78 17374 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 272 23 22.6 -0.8 39 75 17678 275 63 62.8 -5.5 | 259 37 36.1 6.9 40 71 17983 285 76 73.4 -19.7 | 279 47 46.7 -7.2 41 70 18090 290 72 67.7 -24.6 | 287 43 41.0 -12.2 42 65 18593 285 69 66.6 -17.9 | 278 40 39.9 -5.4 43 59 19202 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 303 46 38.2 -25.1 44 50 20190 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 295 43 38.5 -18.0 45 46 20726 295 71 64.3 -30.0 | 295 42 37.6 -17.6 46 41 21336 300 83 71.9 -41.5 | 303 54 45.2 -29.1 47 32 22860 300 104 90.1 -52.0 | 302 75 63.4 -39.6 48 30 23320 325 84 48.2 -68.8 | 339 60 21.5 -56.4 49 28 23774 325 84 48.2 -68.8 | 339 60 21.5 -56.4 50 21 25603 325 109 62.5 -89.3 | 335 85 35.8 -76.9 51 20 25800 320 97 62.4 -74.3 | 330 71 35.6 -61.9 52 18 26518 320 99 63.6 -75.8 | 330 73 36.9 -63.4 53 15 27432 325 99 56.8 -81.1 | 336 75 30.1 -68.7 54 14 28042 325 113 64.8 -92.6 | 335 89 38.1 -80.1 55 11 29566 330 94 47.0 -81.4 | 344 72 20.3 -69.0 56 10 30060 325 106 60.8 -86.8 | 335 82 34.1 -74.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.0 at 39.3 knts Storm direction: 295.0 at 29.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.4 neg: 1.1 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 91.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 268.7 neg: -29.9 tot: 238.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 79.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.69 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 6.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.54 Bulk Shear: 56.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 243 22 162 23| 20.9 0.0 20.9|138.6 -4.5 134.1 268.2 0.79| 26.6 20.9 1000 247 24 168 22| 10.5 3.7 14.1|178.0 -4.5 173.5 173.5 0.82| 17.0 14.0 1500 251 27 178 21| 9.6 2.5 12.0|230.2 -4.5 225.7 150.5 0.85| 14.7 12.4 2000 254 30 186 21| 7.2 2.0 9.2|238.0 -9.1 228.8 114.4 0.81| 11.7 9.4 2500 255 32 190 21| 5.7 1.3 7.0|244.9 -29.9 215.0 86.0 0.67| 10.5 7.1 3000 256 33 193 21| 5.4 1.1 6.5|268.7 -29.9 238.8 79.6 0.69| 9.6 6.6 4000 259 35 202 21| 4.6 1.2 5.9|310.8 -46.5 264.2 66.1 0.63| 8.8 5.5 5000 262 37 210 20| 4.4 1.0 5.3|365.2 -46.5 318.6 63.7 0.65| 8.2 5.4 6000 265 39 218 20| 3.3 0.8 4.1|370.6 -60.5 310.1 51.7 0.58| 7.5 4.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAFA/skewt/PAFA.skewt.20200321.00.gif