UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:1200Z 31 MAR 20 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1021 34 -5.7 -15.7 45 10.0 -8.1 285 4 265.9 266.0 263.9 268.9 1.10 1 1018 53 -2.7 -16.7 33 14.0 -6.2 284 4 269.1 269.2 266.0 271.9 1.01 2 1013 86 -2.7 -15.7 36 13.0 -6.0 283 3 269.5 269.6 266.4 272.6 1.11 3 1011 99 -2.3 -18.3 28 16.0 -6.1 283 3 270.0 270.2 266.4 272.6 0.89 4 1000 172 -1.9 -19.9 24 18.0 -6.1 280 2 271.2 271.4 267.0 273.5 0.79 5 998 188 -1.7 -19.7 24 18.0 -6.0 283 2 271.6 271.7 267.3 273.9 0.80 6 952 561 -4.7 -21.7 25 17.0 -8.4 359 5 272.3 272.4 267.5 274.3 0.71 7 925 786 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -9.5 345 9 273.1 273.2 268.1 275.1 0.70 8 923 803 -6.1 -21.1 29 15.0 -9.4 343 9 273.2 273.4 268.3 275.5 0.77 9 861 1344 -9.5 -27.5 22 18.0 -12.6 332 14 275.2 275.3 269.0 276.6 0.46 10 856 1389 -8.9 -31.9 14 23.0 -12.5 331 15 276.3 276.3 269.4 277.2 0.31 11 850 1443 -9.3 -34.3 11 25.0 -13.0 330 17 276.4 276.4 269.4 277.2 0.25 12 796 1948 -12.1 -38.1 9 26.0 -15.4 330 15 278.7 278.7 270.7 279.2 0.18 13 785 2054 -10.7 -41.7 6 31.0 -14.5 338 14 281.3 281.3 272.1 281.7 0.13 14 755 2354 -10.1 -48.1 3 38.0 -14.3 338 14 285.1 285.1 274.2 285.3 0.06 15 735 2561 -11.3 -49.3 3 38.0 -15.3 341 16 286.0 286.0 274.6 286.2 0.06 16 712 2805 -11.7 -54.7 1 43.0 -15.8 347 20 288.1 288.1 275.7 288.2 0.03 17 700 2935 -11.3 -55.3 1 44.0 -15.6 340 23 290.0 290.0 276.7 290.1 0.03 18 695 2990 -11.3 -51.3 2 40.0 -15.5 335 25 290.6 290.6 277.0 290.7 0.05 19 639 3631 -13.9 -50.9 3 37.0 -17.7 335 32 294.7 294.7 279.0 294.9 0.06 20 635 3678 -13.7 -51.7 2 38.0 -17.6 335 32 295.4 295.4 279.4 295.6 0.05 21 567 4530 -19.1 -53.1 3 34.0 -22.0 333 31 298.8 298.8 280.9 299.0 0.05 22 550 4756 -19.9 -53.9 3 34.0 -22.7 329 34 300.5 300.5 281.6 300.6 0.05 23 538 4920 -19.5 -55.5 3 36.0 -22.5 324 37 302.9 302.9 282.6 303.0 0.04 24 503 5416 -22.5 -57.5 3 35.0 -25.1 319 36 305.1 305.1 283.5 305.2 0.03 25 500 5460 -22.9 -56.9 3 34.0 -25.4 320 35 305.1 305.1 283.5 305.2 0.03 26 475 5832 -26.5 -56.5 4 30.0 -28.5 317 37 305.2 305.2 283.5 305.3 0.04 27 450 6220 -28.3 -64.3 2 36.0 -30.1 314 39 307.7 307.7 284.5 307.7 0.01 28 400 7050 -35.9 -63.9 4 28.0 -36.9 305 43 308.3 308.3 284.7 308.4 0.02 29 382 7369 -38.9 -62.9 6 24.0 -39.7 306 43 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.5 0.02 30 378 7441 -39.5 -56.5 15 17.0 -40.2 307 44 308.6 308.6 284.8 308.8 0.05 31 375 7496 -40.3 -60.3 10 20.0 -41.0 308 44 308.3 308.3 284.7 308.4 0.03 32 373 7532 -40.5 -52.5 26 12.0 -41.1 308 44 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.8 0.08 33 372 7551 -40.7 -47.7 47 7.0 -41.1 309 44 308.4 308.5 284.9 308.9 0.14 34 371 7569 -40.9 -46.9 52 6.0 -41.2 309 45 308.4 308.4 284.9 308.9 0.15 35 369 7606 -40.9 -43.4 77 2.5 -41.1 310 45 308.9 308.9 285.2 309.7 0.22 36 363 7717 -41.5 -46.4 59 4.9 -41.8 309 45 309.5 309.6 285.4 310.1 0.16 37 360 7774 -41.9 -45.9 65 4.0 -42.1 308 46 309.7 309.8 285.4 310.4 0.17 38 356 7850 -42.5 -47.5 58 5.0 -42.8 308 46 309.9 309.9 285.5 310.5 0.15 39 350 7964 -43.3 -46.0 75 2.7 -43.5 306 47 310.3 310.4 285.7 311.0 0.18 40 346 8042 -43.9 -47.4 68 3.5 -44.1 306 47 310.6 310.6 285.7 311.1 0.15 41 341 8140 -44.7 -47.6 73 2.9 -44.9 304 48 310.8 310.8 285.8 311.3 0.15 42 338 8199 -45.3 -48.6 69 3.3 -45.4 304 48 310.7 310.8 285.8 311.2 0.14 43 335 8258 -45.5 -54.5 36 9.0 -45.8 303 48 311.2 311.3 285.9 311.5 0.07 44 331 8339 -46.1 -53.1 45 7.0 -46.3 302 49 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.8 0.08 45 326 8440 -46.7 -53.7 45 7.0 -46.9 301 49 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.3 0.08 46 322 8522 -46.9 -60.9 19 14.0 -47.3 300 50 312.9 312.9 286.4 313.0 0.03 47 319 8584 -46.9 -65.9 10 19.0 -47.3 300 53 313.7 313.7 286.6 313.8 0.02 48 311 8753 -47.7 -66.7 9 19.0 -48.1 302 64 314.9 314.9 287.1 314.9 0.02 49 300 8990 -49.3 -66.3 12 17.0 -49.6 305 80 315.9 315.9 287.4 315.9 0.02 50 286 9300 -51.2 -67.1 13 15.9 -51.5 305 86 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.5 0.02 51 264 9814 -54.5 -68.5 16 14.0 -54.7 305 79 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.1 0.01 52 250 10160 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 305 72 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.01 53 239 10446 -57.1 -72.1 13 15.0 -57.3 305 68 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.4 0.01 54 225 10827 -57.9 -73.9 11 16.0 -58.0 300 69 329.8 329.8 291.6 329.8 0.01 55 212 11206 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.4 303 60 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.00 56 200 11580 -54.1 -82.1 2 28.0 -54.4 305 51 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.00 57 150 13430 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -53.8 300 48 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 58 100 16030 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.7 310 53 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 59 98 16160 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.3 310 53 424.5 424.5 308.2 424.5 0.00 60 87 16924 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.2 295 49 439.6 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 61 86 16999 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -53.7 292 52 444.3 444.3 310.3 444.3 0.00 62 82 17307 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -53.2 293 56 451.6 451.6 311.0 451.6 0.00 63 78 17630 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.9 296 58 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 64 72 18147 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -52.9 311 61 469.6 469.6 312.6 469.6 0.00 65 70 18330 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.5 320 50 472.1 472.1 312.8 472.1 0.00 66 65 18808 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.8 320 39 479.1 479.1 313.4 479.1 0.00 67 62 19112 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -53.6 298 38 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.8 0.00 68 59 19435 -48.7 -85.7 1 37.0 -50.4 288 44 504.3 504.3 315.2 504.3 0.00 69 57 19661 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -52.1 286 49 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 70 55 19894 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -52.2 287 51 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 71 54 20014 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -50.5 291 49 517.2 517.2 316.1 517.2 0.01 72 50 20520 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -50.7 305 43 528.7 528.7 316.8 528.7 0.01 73 49 20652 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -50.7 308 41 531.8 531.8 317.1 531.8 0.01 74 42 21653 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -54.7 304 29 544.3 544.4 317.8 544.4 0.00 75 37 22471 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -53.4 311 43 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.1 0.01 76 35 22830 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -54.3 320 43 575.6 575.6 319.5 575.6 0.01 77 34 23017 -50.9 -86.9 1 36.0 -53.1 323 44 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.01 78 31 23617 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -53.8 310 40 598.1 598.1 320.5 598.1 0.01 79 30 23830 -49.3 -86.3 1 37.0 -52.1 320 41 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.3 0.01 80 29 24052 -48.9 -85.9 1 37.0 -51.8 326 39 617.3 617.3 321.4 617.3 0.01 81 25 25019 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -54.7 310 43 634.3 634.3 322.1 634.3 0.01 82 23 25558 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -55.5 314 42 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.3 0.01 83 22 25845 -51.9 -86.9 1 35.0 -54.6 316 42 659.1 659.1 323.0 659.2 0.01 84 20 26460 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -56.1 320 41 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 85 18 27143 -50.9 -86.9 1 36.0 -54.4 311 46 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.01 86 16 27909 -51.7 -86.7 1 35.0 -55.2 322 41 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.7 0.01 87 14 28783 -47.9 -85.9 0 38.0 -53.1 324 37 763.6 763.6 326.3 763.8 0.02 88 12 29796 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -55.1 343 44 789.5 789.5 327.0 789.7 0.02 89 12 29796 -48.9 -85.9 1 37.0 -54.2 343 44 794.5 794.5 327.1 794.7 0.02 90 10 30990 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -55.8 350 34 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.2 0.02 91 9.9 31056 -50.7 -86.7 1 36.0 -55.9 832.7 832.7 328.0 832.9 0.02 92 9.4 31394 -49.3 -86.3 1 37.0 -55.3 850.4 850.5 328.4 850.7 0.02 93 8.7 31901 -50.1 -86.1 1 36.0 -56.1 866.4 866.4 328.7 866.6 0.03 94 8.4 32132 -47.1 -85.1 1 38.0 -54.5 886.9 886.9 329.2 887.2 0.03 95 7.9 32536 -49.1 -86.1 1 37.0 -55.8 894.6 894.6 329.3 894.9 0.03 96 7.3 33058 -46.3 -85.3 0 39.0 -54.7 926.5 926.5 329.9 926.8 0.04 TRP 225 10827 -57.9 -73.9 11 16.0 -58.0 300 69 329.8 329.8 291.6 329.8 0.01 WND 286 9300 -51.2 -67.1 13 15.9 -51.5 305 86 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5288.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.06 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 9.28 % Est. max temperature: 3.35 C = 38.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 870.67 mb = 1256.74 m = 4123.12 ft T: -8.95 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.59 C/km ThetaE index: 0.05 C Layer 850.0- 796.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 444.87 mb = 6301.13 m = 20672.76 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.78 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.43 C = 97.57 F Cap Strength: 25.79 C Lifted Index: 25.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 29.66 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.98 C Showalter Index: 23.25 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 2.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 13.60 C Cross Totals Index: -11.40 C K Index: -64.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 69.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.98 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.07 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.49 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 72066.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 25.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 744.33 mb = 2463.90 m = 8083.56 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 358 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1021 34 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 191 17 3.2 16.4 1 1000 172 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 184 17 1.3 17.1 2 983 305 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 190 15 2.6 15.2 3 946 610 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 173 13 -1.5 12.5 4 925 786 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 191 9 1.7 8.8 5 910 914 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 217 9 5.3 7.1 6 875 1219 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 203 9 3.5 8.4 7 850 1443 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 251 8 7.8 2.7 8 808 1829 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 247 11 10.2 4.4 9 777 2134 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 209 6 2.7 4.9 10 747 2438 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 236 7 5.7 3.9 11 718 2743 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 276 2 2.4 -0.3 12 700 2935 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 300 8 7.2 -4.2 13 690 3048 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 295 14 12.8 -5.9 14 636 3658 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 312 17 12.8 -11.6 15 586 4267 325 31 17.8 -25.4 | 295 19 17.1 -7.9 16 563 4572 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 311 16 12.4 -10.6 17 540 4877 325 37 21.2 -30.3 | 302 24 20.5 -12.9 18 519 5182 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 292 31 28.3 -11.5 19 500 5460 320 35 22.5 -26.8 | 293 24 21.8 -9.4 20 457 6096 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 290 28 26.2 -9.4 21 400 7050 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 282 35 34.5 -7.2 22 385 7315 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 282 35 34.5 -7.2 23 368 7620 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 289 36 33.8 -11.5 24 321 8534 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 280 43 42.6 -7.6 25 300 8990 305 80 65.5 -45.9 | 294 71 64.9 -28.4 26 293 9144 305 81 66.4 -46.5 | 294 72 65.7 -29.0 27 286 9300 305 86 70.4 -49.3 | 295 77 69.8 -31.9 28 279 9449 305 86 70.4 -49.3 | 295 77 69.8 -31.9 29 250 10160 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 292 63 58.3 -23.8 30 231 10668 305 64 52.4 -36.7 | 290 55 51.7 -19.3 31 225 10827 300 69 59.8 -34.5 | 286 61 59.1 -17.1 32 200 11580 305 51 41.8 -29.3 | 286 43 41.1 -11.8 33 182 12192 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 283 37 36.2 -8.4 34 173 12497 300 52 45.0 -26.0 | 281 45 44.4 -8.6 35 165 12802 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 295 34 31.1 -14.4 36 158 13106 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 275 46 45.5 -4.1 37 150 13430 300 48 41.6 -24.0 | 279 41 40.9 -6.6 38 137 14021 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 270 37 37.4 -0.3 39 130 14326 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 263 44 43.8 5.5 40 124 14630 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 283 51 49.6 -11.6 41 119 14935 305 53 43.4 -30.4 | 287 45 42.7 -13.0 42 113 15240 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 279 40 40.0 -6.1 43 108 15545 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 278 40 39.2 -5.6 44 100 16030 310 53 40.6 -34.1 | 293 43 39.9 -16.6 45 98 16154 310 53 40.6 -34.1 | 293 43 39.9 -16.6 46 89 16764 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 277 38 37.4 -4.6 47 85 17069 290 54 50.7 -18.5 | 271 50 50.1 -1.0 48 74 17983 300 61 52.8 -30.5 | 284 54 52.1 -13.1 49 70 18288 320 61 39.2 -46.7 | 307 48 38.5 -29.3 50 70 18330 320 50 32.1 -38.3 | 304 38 31.5 -20.9 51 64 18898 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 295 26 23.1 -10.9 52 61 19202 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 263 36 36.0 4.1 53 56 19812 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 265 50 49.5 4.0 54 50 20520 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 282 35 34.5 -7.2 55 44 21336 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 298 21 18.2 -9.6 56 42 21641 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 268 23 23.1 0.8 57 40 21946 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 254 32 31.2 8.9 58 38 22250 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 277 38 37.4 -4.6 59 37 22555 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 294 32 29.7 -13.0 60 33 23165 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 307 31 24.6 -18.6 61 30 23774 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 278 31 30.4 -4.3 62 30 23830 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 299 29 25.7 -14.0 63 28 24384 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 315 20 14.1 -14.3 64 26 24689 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 307 21 16.8 -12.9 65 25 24994 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 288 34 32.3 -10.2 66 20 26460 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 299 29 25.7 -14.0 67 20 26518 330 40 20.0 -34.6 | 312 26 19.3 -17.2 68 18 27127 310 46 35.2 -29.6 | 289 37 34.6 -12.1 69 17 27432 320 43 27.6 -32.9 | 300 31 27.0 -15.5 70 14 28956 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 301 23 20.0 -12.0 71 12 29566 335 48 20.3 -43.5 | 323 33 19.6 -26.1 72 11 30175 355 38 3.3 -37.9 | 353 21 2.6 -20.4 73 10 30990 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 342 17 5.2 -16.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 327.8 at 23.3 knts Storm direction: 357.8 at 17.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 4.1 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 43.3 neg: -35.2 tot: 8.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 52.21 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 311 4 188 15| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 3.7 -14.8 -11.1 -22.3 -0.41| 7.3 -3.0 1000 333 6 190 12| 2.6 3.6 6.2| 20.4 -20.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.11| 9.0 1.0 1500 332 8 198 11| 1.7 4.4 6.1| 33.7 -22.6 11.1 7.4 0.29| 8.8 2.5 2000 330 10 208 10| 1.9 3.3 5.2| 33.7 -29.6 4.1 2.0 0.13| 8.5 1.1 2500 332 11 211 9| 1.7 2.7 4.3| 39.3 -32.9 6.4 2.6 0.14| 8.2 1.2 3000 335 13 218 8| 1.4 4.1 5.5| 43.3 -35.2 8.1 2.7 0.16| 9.4 1.5 4000 334 17 253 7| 1.4 3.2 4.6| 61.0 -50.1 10.9 2.7 0.16| 8.2 1.3 5000 332 20 273 9| 1.3 3.6 5.0| 79.7 -88.4 -8.7 -1.7 0.09| 8.5 0.8 6000 328 23 281 12| 1.1 3.0 4.1| 82.1-114.4 -32.3 -5.4 0.04| 8.1 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20200331.12.gif