UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:1200Z 19 MAR 20 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1025 34 1.2 -3.8 69 5.0 -0.7 260 2 272.4 272.9 271.2 280.1 2.81 1 1021 60 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.0 274 3 274.1 274.6 272.1 281.5 2.70 2 1004 175 3.8 -6.2 48 10.0 0.1 335 5 276.6 277.0 273.1 283.3 2.39 3 1000 202 3.8 -7.2 44 11.0 -0.2 350 6 277.0 277.3 273.0 283.2 2.22 4 967 475 3.0 -10.0 38 13.0 -1.4 293 4 278.8 279.1 273.5 284.1 1.85 5 953 594 4.2 -14.8 24 19.0 -1.7 246 2 281.2 281.4 274.0 284.9 1.27 6 944 671 4.0 -15.0 24 19.0 -1.9 235 5 281.8 282.0 274.3 285.5 1.26 7 925 837 4.4 -17.6 18 22.0 -2.1 220 14 283.8 284.0 275.0 286.9 1.04 8 900 1059 5.0 -23.0 11 28.0 -2.5 220 15 286.7 286.8 276.0 288.7 0.67 9 877 1269 3.2 -23.8 12 27.0 -3.8 205 13 286.9 287.0 276.1 288.9 0.64 10 859 1436 4.4 -29.6 6 34.0 -3.6 155 10 289.9 289.9 277.2 291.1 0.38 11 850 1522 5.8 -30.2 5 36.0 -2.9 130 8 292.2 292.3 278.3 293.4 0.37 12 846 1561 6.2 -28.8 6 35.0 -2.6 147 7 293.0 293.1 278.8 294.4 0.42 13 790 2120 4.6 -26.4 8 31.0 -3.7 251 10 297.1 297.2 280.8 299.0 0.56 14 703 3058 -2.5 -30.5 10 28.0 -8.8 246 18 299.3 299.4 281.7 300.8 0.43 15 700 3092 -2.5 -32.5 8 30.0 -8.9 250 20 299.7 299.8 281.7 300.9 0.36 16 677 3356 -3.7 -36.7 6 33.0 -10.0 255 23 301.3 301.3 282.2 302.1 0.24 17 614 4117 -9.3 -43.3 4 34.0 -14.3 241 29 303.3 303.4 282.9 303.8 0.14 18 541 5077 -18.1 -41.1 11 23.0 -21.0 234 28 304.0 304.1 283.3 304.7 0.19 19 504 5601 -21.9 -46.9 8 25.0 -24.4 248 37 305.6 305.7 283.8 306.0 0.11 20 500 5660 -21.9 -49.9 6 28.0 -24.5 250 41 306.3 306.4 284.0 306.6 0.08 21 498 5690 -21.7 -51.7 5 30.0 -24.4 250 42 306.9 306.9 284.2 307.2 0.07 22 492 5779 -22.3 -40.3 18 18.0 -24.5 250 45 307.3 307.3 284.6 308.1 0.23 23 491 5794 -22.5 -36.5 27 14.0 -24.4 250 46 307.2 307.3 284.7 308.4 0.34 24 490 5809 -22.5 -29.5 53 7.0 -23.7 250 46 307.4 307.5 285.2 309.7 0.68 25 489 5824 -22.5 -28.5 58 6.0 -23.6 250 46 307.6 307.7 285.4 310.1 0.75 26 486 5869 -22.5 -28.5 58 6.0 -23.6 250 45 308.1 308.2 285.5 310.6 0.75 27 480 5961 -22.7 -30.7 48 8.0 -24.1 250 45 308.9 309.1 285.7 311.1 0.62 28 477 6007 -22.9 -34.9 33 12.0 -24.6 250 45 309.3 309.3 285.6 310.7 0.41 29 476 6022 -22.5 -33.5 36 11.0 -24.2 250 45 309.9 310.0 285.9 311.6 0.48 30 472 6084 -22.5 -42.5 14 20.0 -24.8 250 44 310.7 310.7 285.8 311.4 0.19 31 469 6131 -22.7 -32.7 40 10.0 -24.3 251 44 311.0 311.1 286.3 312.8 0.52 32 465 6194 -22.9 -37.9 24 15.0 -24.9 252 43 311.5 311.6 286.2 312.6 0.31 33 464 6210 -22.9 -35.9 29 13.0 -24.8 252 43 311.7 311.8 286.4 313.1 0.38 34 462 6242 -22.7 -27.6 64 4.9 -23.7 252 42 312.3 312.5 287.2 315.3 0.86 35 461 6258 -22.5 -25.8 74 3.3 -23.2 253 42 312.8 313.0 287.5 316.2 1.01 36 453 6386 -23.1 -24.9 85 1.8 -23.5 255 40 313.6 313.8 287.9 317.4 1.12 37 422 6904 -26.1 -29.0 77 2.9 -26.6 258 33 316.2 316.3 288.4 319.0 0.82 38 412 7077 -27.3 -29.4 82 2.1 -27.6 257 31 316.8 317.0 288.6 319.6 0.81 39 400 7290 -28.7 -31.9 74 3.2 -29.2 255 28 317.7 317.8 288.8 320.0 0.66 40 384 7581 -31.3 -33.4 82 2.1 -31.6 259 31 318.0 318.1 288.8 320.1 0.59 41 376 7730 -32.5 -35.5 75 3.0 -32.9 259 32 318.3 318.4 288.8 320.1 0.49 42 369 7862 -33.5 -36.1 77 2.6 -33.8 258 32 318.7 318.8 288.9 320.4 0.47 43 339 8452 -38.3 -41.6 71 3.3 -38.6 251 32 320.0 320.1 289.0 321.1 0.29 44 336 8513 -38.9 -41.6 76 2.7 -39.1 250 32 320.0 320.1 289.0 321.1 0.30 45 311 9039 -43.5 -47.8 62 4.3 -43.7 262 33 320.7 320.8 289.2 321.3 0.16 46 303 9214 -44.9 -48.2 69 3.3 -45.1 265 32 321.2 321.2 289.3 321.8 0.16 47 300 9280 -45.5 -49.2 66 3.7 -45.7 265 30 321.2 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.14 48 286 9595 -48.3 -52.8 60 4.5 -48.5 262 30 321.6 321.7 289.3 322.0 0.10 49 284 9640 -48.9 -51.6 73 2.7 -49.0 261 30 321.4 321.5 289.3 321.9 0.12 50 279 9756 -49.5 -54.0 59 4.5 -49.7 260 30 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.5 0.09 51 272 9921 -50.9 -55.9 55 5.0 -51.0 273 28 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.8 0.07 52 261 10186 -53.7 -59.7 48 6.0 -53.8 283 27 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.4 0.05 53 251 10435 -55.9 -60.5 56 4.6 -56.0 280 29 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.8 0.04 54 250 10460 -56.1 -60.8 55 4.7 -56.2 280 29 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.04 55 234 10878 -59.9 -66.9 40 7.0 -60.0 277 31 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.1 0.02 56 200 11840 -68.9 -73.9 48 5.0 -68.9 260 35 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.7 0.01 57 184 12336 -72.1 -76.7 50 4.6 -72.1 265 44 326.3 326.3 290.6 326.3 0.01 58 150 13570 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.6 270 51 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 59 100 16080 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 290 51 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 60 89 16802 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.8 296 43 422.8 422.8 308.0 422.8 0.00 61 77 17694 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.7 303 49 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 62 73 18022 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 301 51 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.5 0.00 63 70 18280 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 300 52 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 64 68 18457 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 300 55 450.5 450.5 310.9 450.6 0.00 65 67 18548 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.8 300 57 456.4 456.4 311.4 456.4 0.00 66 59 19331 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 301 68 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 67 51 20228 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 304 60 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 68 50 20350 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 305 59 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 69 44 21128 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.2 307 56 506.4 506.4 315.4 506.4 0.00 70 40 21705 -66.7 -91.7 2 25.0 -67.0 310 62 518.4 518.4 316.2 518.4 0.00 71 38 22015 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.9 310 66 529.1 529.1 316.9 529.1 0.00 72 34 22689 -66.1 -91.1 2 25.0 -66.5 310 75 544.6 544.6 317.8 544.6 0.00 73 30 23440 -70.1 -92.1 3 22.0 -70.4 315 66 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.6 0.00 74 29 23641 -71.1 -93.1 2 22.0 -71.3 313 65 556.2 556.2 318.4 556.2 0.00 75 26 24286 -71.7 -93.7 2 22.0 -71.9 312 71 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.1 0.00 76 25 24518 -71.3 -93.3 2 22.0 -71.6 314 78 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.00 77 23 25009 -72.5 -93.5 3 21.0 -72.8 318 94 590.2 590.2 320.2 590.2 0.00 78 21 25538 -76.7 -95.7 3 19.0 -76.9 318 100 593.1 593.1 320.3 593.1 0.00 79 20 25820 -75.3 -94.3 4 19.0 -75.4 315 95 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.7 0.00 80 18 26430 -75.7 -94.7 4 19.0 -75.9 317 96 622.9 622.9 321.6 623.0 0.00 TRP 184 12336 -72.1 -76.7 50 4.6 -72.1 265 44 326.3 326.3 290.6 326.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5458.00 m Freezing level: 733.63 mb = 2727.76 m = 8949.25 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.18 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 12.34 % Est. max temperature: 16.13 C = 61.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 948.20 mb = 634.89 m = 2082.94 ft T: 4.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.55 C/km ThetaE index: 0.13 C Layer 1000.0- 967.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 549.84 mb = 4954.15 m = 16253.58 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.98 C = 91.36 F Cap Strength: 18.42 C Lifted Index: 18.80 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 26.32 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.17 C Showalter Index: 11.58 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 19.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: -8.30 C K Index: -32.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 57.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 30.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53206.20 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.41 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 788.55 mb = 2134.83 m = 7003.95 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 272 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1025 34 260 2 2.0 0.3 | 94 13 -13.0 0.9 1 1000 202 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 69 15 -14.0 -5.4 2 987 305 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 3 951 610 240 2 1.7 1.0 | 97 13 -13.3 1.5 4 925 837 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 152 13 -6.0 11.2 5 916 914 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 156 13 -5.4 12.0 6 882 1219 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 152 13 -6.0 11.2 7 850 1522 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 105 22 -21.1 5.7 8 818 1829 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 92 14 -14.0 0.6 9 788 2134 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 133 6 -4.7 4.3 10 759 2438 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 161 6 -1.8 5.3 11 731 2743 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 160 7 -2.3 6.4 12 704 3048 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 189 8 1.3 8.1 13 700 3092 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 207 8 3.8 7.4 14 676 3353 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 228 10 7.2 6.5 15 650 3658 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 218 15 9.5 11.9 16 600 4267 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 215 19 11.0 15.5 17 554 4877 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 198 19 5.7 17.9 18 512 5486 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 223 18 12.2 13.2 19 500 5660 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 238 28 23.5 14.5 20 491 5791 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 240 33 28.2 16.2 21 471 6096 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 239 31 26.3 15.6 22 433 6706 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 252 22 20.4 6.8 23 400 7290 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 237 14 12.0 7.8 24 399 7315 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 236 13 11.1 7.5 25 381 7620 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 250 18 16.5 6.1 26 334 8534 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 233 19 15.1 11.5 27 306 9144 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 259 18 17.9 3.4 28 300 9280 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 258 15 14.9 3.1 29 279 9754 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 249 16 14.5 5.7 30 266 10058 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 302 12 10.1 -6.2 31 250 10460 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 288 14 13.6 -4.5 32 242 10668 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 288 15 14.5 -4.7 33 200 11840 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 251 21 19.5 6.6 34 198 11887 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 251 21 19.5 6.6 35 184 12336 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 261 29 28.8 4.4 36 170 12802 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 262 35 34.8 4.9 37 162 13106 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 283 36 35.2 -8.3 38 154 13411 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 292 27 24.6 -10.1 39 150 13570 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 269 36 36.0 0.5 40 147 13716 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 276 40 39.8 -4.3 41 139 14021 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 300 27 23.5 -13.5 42 126 14630 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 269 21 21.0 0.5 43 120 14935 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 290 38 35.2 -12.9 44 115 15240 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 301 25 21.6 -12.8 45 100 16080 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 297 37 32.9 -16.9 46 94 16459 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 297 37 32.9 -16.9 47 90 16764 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 306 30 24.0 -17.7 48 81 17374 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 318 36 24.3 -27.0 49 70 18280 300 52 45.0 -26.0 | 310 39 30.0 -25.5 50 60 19202 300 69 59.8 -34.5 | 307 56 44.8 -34.0 51 50 20350 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 315 47 33.3 -33.3 52 45 21031 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 316 44 30.9 -31.6 53 42 21336 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 322 46 28.7 -36.1 54 33 22860 310 77 59.0 -49.5 | 318 66 44.0 -49.0 55 30 23440 315 66 46.7 -46.7 | 326 56 31.7 -46.2 56 27 24079 310 64 49.0 -41.1 | 320 53 34.0 -40.6 57 22 25298 320 104 66.8 -79.7 | 327 95 51.8 -79.2 58 20 25820 315 95 67.2 -67.2 | 322 85 52.2 -66.7 59 19 25908 315 93 65.8 -65.8 | 322 83 50.8 -65.2 60 16 26518 320 101 64.9 -77.4 | 327 92 49.9 -76.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.0 at 20.0 knts Storm direction: 272.0 at 15.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 1.9 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 88.3 neg: -109.0 tot: -20.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -6.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.1 stream: 1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.52 Bulk Shear: 58.96 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 339 5 74 14| 1.1 0.0 1.1| 17.1 -18.9 -1.8 -3.7 -0.03| 14.8 -0.4 1000 246 7 112 9| 0.6 6.6 7.2| 55.8 -19.9 35.9 35.9 0.43| 14.7 6.3 1500 223 9 127 11| 0.4 3.4 3.8| 55.8 -91.7 -35.9 -24.0 -0.06| 16.0 -1.0 2000 220 8 122 12| 3.7 2.6 6.3| 71.6-108.9 -37.3 -18.7 -0.05| 16.7 -0.8 2500 232 9 125 10| 3.0 1.9 4.8| 81.5-108.9 -27.5 -11.0 0.04| 14.7 0.6 3000 236 10 130 9| 2.5 1.9 4.4| 88.3-109.0 -20.7 -6.9 0.08| 13.1 1.1 4000 242 14 156 7| 2.8 2.0 4.8|101.2-117.6 -16.4 -4.1 0.11| 11.6 1.3 5000 240 17 176 9| 2.2 1.9 4.1|109.1-146.5 -37.5 -7.5 0.06| 10.2 0.6 6000 242 20 195 10| 3.5 1.6 5.1|181.8-148.5 33.4 5.6 0.15| 10.5 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20200319.12.gif