UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11)
Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033012.upa.cvt
Date: 1200Z 30 MAR 20
Searching for PABE...
Searching the city database file for: PABE ...
Date:1200Z 30 MAR 20
Station: PABE
WMO ident: 70219
Latitude: 60.78
Longitude: -161.80
Elevation: 46.00
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LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W
mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg
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SFC 1015 46 -16.5 -20.4 72 3.9 -17.1 55 10 255.6 255.7 255.1 257.6 0.74
1 1009 87 -11.5 -19.5 52 8.0 -13.0 57 15 261.0 261.1 259.6 263.2 0.81
2 1000 151 -9.9 -19.9 44 10.0 -11.8 60 22 263.2 263.4 261.3 265.4 0.79
3 999 159 -9.9 -19.9 44 10.0 -11.8 61 22 263.3 263.5 261.4 265.5 0.79
4 983 284 -8.7 -21.7 34 13.0 -11.2 69 23 265.8 265.9 263.0 267.7 0.68
5 946 581 -9.1 -23.1 31 14.0 -11.7 52 14 268.3 268.4 264.7 270.1 0.63
6 929 722 -8.9 -25.9 24 17.0 -11.9 65 16 269.9 270.0 265.6 271.3 0.50
7 925 755 -8.3 -27.3 20 19.0 -11.6 70 17 270.8 270.9 266.1 272.1 0.44
8 923 772 -8.1 -28.1 18 20.0 -11.5 71 18 271.2 271.3 266.3 272.4 0.41
9 919 805 -6.7 -31.7 12 25.0 -10.7 73 20 273.0 273.0 267.3 273.9 0.29
10 908 899 -5.3 -34.3 8 29.0 -9.9 79 24 275.3 275.4 268.7 276.1 0.23
11 904 934 -3.9 -37.9 5 34.0 -9.1 80 25 277.1 277.2 269.7 277.7 0.16
12 897 995 -2.9 -39.9 4 37.0 -8.5 79 26 278.8 278.8 270.7 279.2 0.13
13 893 1030 -1.5 -42.5 3 41.0 -7.7 78 27 280.6 280.6 271.7 280.9 0.10
14 887 1084 -0.7 -43.7 2 43.0 -7.2 77 27 282.0 282.0 272.5 282.3 0.09
15 870 1238 -1.1 -41.1 3 40.0 -7.4 75 29 283.1 283.1 273.2 283.5 0.12
16 850 1422 -2.5 -40.5 4 38.0 -8.5 70 28 283.5 283.5 273.4 284.0 0.13
17 747 2432 -9.5 -45.5 4 36.0 -13.9 75 25 286.6 286.6 275.0 286.9 0.09
18 735 2557 -9.3 -51.3 2 42.0 -13.9 75 25 288.1 288.1 275.8 288.3 0.05
19 700 2933 -11.3 -46.3 4 35.0 -15.4 75 22 290.0 290.0 276.8 290.3 0.09
20 648 3521 -14.5 -49.5 3 35.0 -18.1 67 30 292.8 292.8 278.2 293.0 0.06
21 553 4700 -23.5 -53.5 5 30.0 -25.6 57 31 295.7 295.7 279.5 295.9 0.05
22 500 5430 -27.9 -56.9 5 29.0 -29.6 50 32 299.0 299.0 281.0 299.2 0.03
23 457 6068 -31.7 -63.7 3 32.0 -33.0 59 40 302.1 302.1 282.2 302.1 0.02
24 429 6512 -33.7 -63.7 3 30.0 -34.9 60 44 305.0 305.0 283.4 305.1 0.02
25 427 6545 -33.3 -64.3 3 31.0 -34.6 60 44 305.9 305.9 283.8 306.0 0.02
26 400 7000 -35.5 -66.5 3 31.0 -36.6 60 48 308.9 308.9 284.9 308.9 0.01
27 371 7523 -38.1 -70.1 2 32.0 -39.0 53 46 312.1 312.1 286.1 312.1 0.01
28 313 8678 -46.3 -76.3 2 30.0 -46.8 26 45 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.3 0.00
29 300 8960 -47.9 -77.9 2 30.0 -48.3 20 45 317.8 317.8 288.1 317.9 0.00
30 266 9742 -52.7 -80.7 2 28.0 -52.9 10 42 322.0 322.0 289.3 322.0 0.00
31 250 10140 -54.5 -80.5 3 26.0 -54.7 335 43 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.00
32 238 10453 -56.7 -78.7 5 22.0 -56.9 330 47 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.3 0.00
33 231 10642 -57.9 -72.9 13 15.0 -58.0 330 52 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.3 0.01
34 224 10835 -58.9 -67.9 30 9.0 -59.0 322 63 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.7 0.02
35 219 10976 -59.8 -68.8 30 9.0 -59.9 315 72 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.02
36 209 11267 -61.7 -70.7 29 9.0 -61.8 315 65 330.9 330.9 292.0 330.9 0.01
37 204 11417 -61.3 -79.3 7 18.0 -61.4 320 60 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.8 0.00
38 200 11540 -60.3 -82.3 4 22.0 -60.4 325 49 337.3 337.3 293.6 337.3 0.00
39 193 11763 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.1 328 45 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00
40 185 12029 -58.9 -83.9 3 25.0 -59.1 325 43 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.00
41 168 12638 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.0 305 45 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00
42 164 12790 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.3 300 46 362.3 362.3 299.1 362.3 0.00
43 159 12987 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.2 300 45 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00
44 151 13317 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.5 300 43 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.2 0.00
45 150 13360 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -54.9 300 43 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00
46 132 14176 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.3 302 50 387.7 387.7 303.5 387.7 0.00
47 109 15399 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.6 291 48 412.9 412.9 306.9 412.9 0.00
48 103 15761 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.8 282 52 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00
49 100 15950 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -54.7 285 57 423.2 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00
50 95 16280 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -52.7 287 59 433.8 433.8 309.2 433.8 0.00
51 84 17068 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.6 300 71 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.00
52 73 17960 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.6 288 59 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00
53 70 18230 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -52.8 290 63 473.8 473.8 313.0 473.8 0.00
54 69 18323 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -52.8 290 64 475.7 475.7 313.1 475.8 0.00
55 61 19119 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.3 303 50 489.2 489.2 314.2 489.3 0.00
56 60 19226 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -53.3 302 52 494.2 494.2 314.5 494.3 0.00
57 57 19556 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.4 298 57 498.8 498.8 314.9 498.8 0.00
58 54 19905 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -53.8 295 55 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00
59 52 20148 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.5 304 67 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.3 0.00
60 50 20400 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -53.5 295 62 520.7 520.7 316.4 520.7 0.00
61 48 20665 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -53.2 297 56 527.8 527.8 316.8 527.8 0.01
62 40 21845 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.9 301 64 551.5 551.5 318.2 551.5 0.01
63 37 22344 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.9 303 65 558.3 558.3 318.5 558.3 0.00
64 33 23075 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.7 307 65 577.9 577.9 319.6 577.9 0.01
65 30 23690 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -53.1 310 66 606.4 606.4 320.9 606.5 0.01
66 28 24142 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -51.5 310 69 625.2 625.2 321.7 625.3 0.01
67 26 24628 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -52.5 312 68 635.2 635.2 322.1 635.2 0.01
68 24 25156 -46.7 -83.7 1 37.0 -50.7 318 62 658.0 658.0 323.0 658.1 0.01
69 23 25436 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -53.4 320 59 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.01
70 20 26350 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -52.8 320 63 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.0 0.01
71 16 27808 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -54.5 319 62 725.9 725.9 325.3 726.0 0.02
72 15 28231 -48.5 -85.5 1 37.0 -53.3 328 72 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.02
73 14 28685 -48.1 -85.1 1 37.0 -53.2 326 69 762.9 762.9 326.3 763.1 0.02
74 14 28685 -48.3 -85.3 1 37.0 -53.4 326 69 762.3 762.3 326.3 762.4 0.02
75 12 29714 -41.9 -82.9 0 41.0 -50.4 316 55 819.3 819.3 327.7 819.6 0.03
76 10 30940 -45.3 -83.3 1 38.0 -52.9 320 62 850.5 850.5 328.4 850.8 0.04
77 9.9 31007 -45.3 -83.3 1 38.0 -52.9 852.9 852.9 328.5 853.3 0.04
78 9.1 31573 -42.7 -82.7 0 40.0 -52.0 883.7 883.7 329.1 884.1 0.05
79 8.5 32031 -44.7 -83.7 1 39.0 -53.2 893.3 893.3 329.3 893.7 0.04
80 8.0 32438 -43.3 -83.3 0 40.0 -52.8 914.5 914.5 329.7 914.9 0.05
81 6.7 33628 -44.9 -83.9 0 39.0 -54.4 955.3 955.4 330.4 955.9 0.05
82 5.9 34486 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -53.2 1008.9 1009.0 331.3 1009.9 0.09
TRP 209 11267 -61.7 -70.7 29 9.0 -61.8 315 65 330.9 330.9 292.0 330.9 0.01
WND 219 10976 -59.8 -68.8 30 9.0 -59.9 315 72 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.02
Sounding variables and indices
1000-500 mb thick: 5279.00 m
Freezing level: Surface below freezing
Wetbulb zero: Below ground
Precipitable water: 0.04 inches
Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 8.13 %
Est. max temperature: 11.27 C = 52.28 F
Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 952.28 mb = 529.77 m = 1738.06 ft T: -9.03 C
700-500 lapse rate: 6.65 C/km
Conv cond level (CCL): 467.75 mb = 5903.38 m = 19367.80 ft
Mean mixing ratio: 0.63 g/kg
Conv temperature: 29.41 C = 84.94 F
Cap Strength: 23.24 C
Lifted Index: 25.17 C Risk: None
Lifted Index @300 mb: 34.93 C
Lifted Index @700 mb: 20.38 C
Showalter Index: 12.71 C Risk: None
Total Totals Index: 12.80 C Risk: None
Vertical Totals Index: 25.40 C
Cross Totals Index: -12.60 C
K Index: -50.10 Risk: None
Sweat Index: 88.00 Risk: None
Energy Index: 3.20 Risk: None
Parcel Indices
Parcel: using 100 mb layer
CAPE (B+): 35.45 J/kg
Max Up Vert Vel: 8.42 m/s
Conv Inhibition (B-): 75550.02 J/kg
Cap Strength: 25.01 C
Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 773.56 mb = 2159.15 m = 7083.75 ft
Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft
Wind level data
Storm motion: 94 at 20 knt
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TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL
LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V
mb m knt m/s | knt m/s
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0 1015 46 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 301 14 12.2 -7.3
1 1000 151 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 354 13 1.3 -12.6
2 980 305 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 7 10 -1.2 -9.5
3 943 610 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 314 14 10.4 -9.9
4 925 755 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 329 9 4.4 -7.4
5 906 914 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 36 7 -4.2 -5.9
6 872 1219 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 40 12 -7.6 -9.1
7 850 1422 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 28 13 -5.9 -11.2
8 807 1829 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 20 8 -2.8 -7.8
9 776 2134 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 25 9 -3.8 -8.1
10 746 2438 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 25 9 -3.8 -8.1
11 717 2743 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 25 9 -3.8 -8.1
12 700 2933 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 7 7 -0.9 -7.3
13 689 3048 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 7 7 -0.9 -7.3
14 635 3658 65 32 -29.0 -13.5 | 30 17 -8.6 -15.1
15 585 4267 60 29 -25.1 -14.5 | 16 17 -4.7 -16.1
16 539 4877 55 32 -26.2 -18.4 | 16 21 -5.8 -19.9
17 517 5182 50 36 -27.6 -23.1 | 16 26 -7.2 -24.7
18 500 5430 50 32 -24.5 -20.6 | 11 23 -4.1 -22.2
19 496 5486 50 26 -19.9 -16.7 | 359 18 0.5 -18.3
20 455 6096 60 41 -35.5 -20.5 | 34 27 -15.1 -22.1
21 400 7000 60 48 -41.6 -24.0 | 40 33 -21.2 -25.6
22 399 7010 65 54 -48.9 -22.8 | 49 38 -28.6 -24.4
23 365 7620 50 44 -33.7 -28.3 | 24 33 -13.3 -29.9
24 300 8960 20 45 -15.4 -42.3 | 354 44 5.0 -43.9
25 292 9144 20 45 -15.4 -42.3 | 354 44 5.0 -43.9
26 265 9754 10 42 -7.3 -41.4 | 343 45 13.1 -43.0
27 253 10058 355 38 3.3 -37.9 | 329 46 23.7 -39.4
28 250 10140 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 316 56 38.5 -40.6
29 241 10363 330 44 22.0 -38.1 | 313 58 42.4 -39.7
30 230 10668 330 53 26.5 -45.9 | 315 67 46.9 -47.5
31 219 10976 315 72 50.9 -50.9 | 306 89 71.3 -52.5
32 209 11267 315 65 46.0 -46.0 | 306 82 66.3 -47.6
33 209 11278 315 72 50.9 -50.9 | 306 89 71.3 -52.5
34 200 11540 325 49 28.1 -40.1 | 311 64 48.5 -41.7
35 189 11887 330 43 21.5 -37.2 | 313 57 41.9 -38.8
36 164 12802 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 292 65 60.2 -24.6
37 150 13360 300 43 37.2 -21.5 | 292 62 57.6 -23.1
38 135 14021 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 299 60 52.5 -28.6
39 129 14326 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 290 76 72.0 -25.7
40 112 15240 295 46 41.7 -19.4 | 289 66 62.1 -21.0
41 102 15850 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 278 73 72.6 -10.8
42 100 15950 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 282 77 75.4 -16.3
43 97 16154 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 282 77 75.4 -16.3
44 84 17069 300 71 61.5 -35.5 | 294 90 81.9 -37.1
45 80 17374 310 62 47.5 -39.9 | 301 80 67.9 -41.4
46 76 17678 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 282 74 72.5 -15.6
47 70 18230 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 286 83 79.6 -23.1
48 66 18593 290 66 62.0 -22.6 | 286 86 82.4 -24.2
49 63 18898 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 296 63 57.2 -27.4
50 57 19507 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 294 78 71.5 -31.1
51 55 19812 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 285 69 66.4 -18.3
52 52 20117 305 68 55.7 -39.0 | 298 86 76.1 -40.6
53 50 20400 295 62 56.2 -26.2 | 290 81 76.6 -27.8
54 45 21031 300 48 41.6 -24.0 | 292 67 61.9 -25.6
55 43 21336 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 289 71 66.6 -23.1
56 41 21641 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 294 83 75.8 -33.6
57 30 23690 310 66 50.6 -42.4 | 302 83 70.9 -44.0
58 27 24384 310 71 54.4 -45.6 | 302 88 74.8 -47.2
59 21 25908 325 54 31.0 -44.2 | 312 69 51.3 -45.8
60 20 26213 315 56 39.6 -39.6 | 304 73 60.0 -41.2
61 20 26350 320 63 40.5 -48.3 | 309 79 60.9 -49.9
62 19 26822 320 63 40.5 -48.3 | 309 79 60.9 -49.9
63 18 27127 320 48 30.9 -36.8 | 307 64 51.2 -38.4
64 17 27432 310 52 39.8 -33.4 | 300 70 60.2 -35.0
65 15 28346 330 74 37.0 -64.1 | 319 87 57.4 -65.7
66 12 29870 315 53 37.5 -37.5 | 304 70 57.8 -39.1
67 10 30940 320 62 39.9 -47.5 | 309 78 60.2 -49.1
Wind Parameters
Mean winds (0-6000m): 64.5 at 27.2 knts
Storm direction: 94.5 at 20.4 knts
Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 0.9 tot: 3.2 10-3/s
Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 65.9 deg
Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 68.8 neg: -43.9 tot: 24.8 m^2/s^2
ave: 8.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.21
Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.2 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s
Energy-Hel index: 0.02
Bulk Rich Number: 4.33
Bulk Shear: 8.18 m/s
Storm Parameters
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Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity
AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm
m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s
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500 63 19 344 11| 0.0 5.2 5.2| 42.6 -23.1 19.5 39.1 0.26| 24.2 6.2
1000 68 19 345 9| 7.3 2.6 10.0| 66.6 -26.9 39.7 39.7 0.41| 20.8 8.5
1500 70 22 4 9| 4.9 2.3 7.2| 67.1 -35.8 31.3 20.9 0.30| 16.0 4.8
2000 71 23 8 9| 3.5 1.8 5.2| 68.3 -38.5 29.7 14.9 0.26| 13.0 3.4
2500 72 23 12 9| 2.8 1.4 4.2| 68.8 -38.5 30.3 12.1 0.27| 10.4 2.8
3000 72 23 13 9| 2.3 0.9 3.2| 68.8 -43.9 24.8 8.3 0.21| 9.2 1.9
4000 71 25 17 10| 1.7 1.9 3.7| 80.1 -55.3 24.8 6.2 0.19| 8.6 1.6
5000 68 26 17 12| 1.4 2.2 3.6| 80.5 -61.9 18.6 3.7 0.15| 7.7 1.1
6000 64 27 18 14| 2.2 1.4 3.6|145.7 -92.9 52.8 8.8 0.17| 8.4 1.5
Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PABE/skewt/PABE.skewt.20200330.12.gif