UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 MAR 20 Searching for PABE... Searching the city database file for: PABE ... Date:0000Z 26 MAR 20 Station: PABE WMO ident: 70219 Latitude: 60.78 Longitude: -161.80 Elevation: 46.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 46 1.8 0.6 92 1.2 1.3 310 4 274.3 275.0 274.0 285.0 3.96 1 1006 58 0.4 0.4 100 0.0 0.4 310 5 273.1 273.7 273.2 283.6 3.91 2 1000 96 0.0 -0.1 99 0.1 -0.0 310 7 273.1 273.8 273.1 283.4 3.79 3 984 225 -0.5 -0.5 100 0.0 -0.5 322 9 273.9 274.5 273.5 284.1 3.74 4 959 431 0.8 0.8 100 0.0 0.8 332 9 277.2 278.0 276.0 288.8 4.22 5 925 721 1.2 1.2 100 0.0 1.2 305 13 280.5 281.3 278.2 293.0 4.51 6 914 817 1.6 1.6 100 0.0 1.6 305 12 281.9 282.7 279.1 295.0 4.70 7 864 1271 1.4 1.4 100 0.0 1.4 291 16 286.3 287.1 281.4 300.1 4.90 8 850 1402 0.8 0.7 99 0.1 0.7 295 17 287.0 287.8 281.5 300.4 4.73 9 809 1798 -1.3 -1.3 100 0.0 -1.3 304 17 288.8 289.6 281.8 301.2 4.30 10 801 1877 -0.7 -1.9 92 1.2 -1.2 306 17 290.3 291.0 282.3 302.3 4.15 11 774 2150 -2.9 -3.2 98 0.3 -3.0 310 17 290.8 291.5 282.3 302.1 3.90 12 738 2527 -4.7 -5.4 95 0.7 -5.0 316 16 292.8 293.4 282.6 303.0 3.46 13 720 2721 -5.3 -7.4 85 2.1 -6.1 320 17 294.2 294.8 282.7 303.3 3.04 14 700 2942 -7.1 -7.3 98 0.2 -7.2 315 17 294.6 295.2 283.0 304.0 3.15 15 695 2998 -7.5 -7.6 99 0.1 -7.5 314 17 294.8 295.3 283.0 304.1 3.10 16 683 3133 -8.1 -9.0 93 0.9 -8.4 313 17 295.6 296.1 283.0 304.1 2.83 17 677 3202 -8.7 -8.9 98 0.2 -8.8 312 18 295.7 296.2 283.1 304.3 2.88 18 669 3294 -8.9 -10.0 92 1.1 -9.3 311 18 296.4 296.9 283.2 304.5 2.67 19 667 3317 -8.1 -10.2 85 2.1 -8.8 311 18 297.6 298.1 283.7 305.6 2.64 20 660 3399 -8.7 -10.4 87 1.7 -9.3 313 18 297.8 298.3 283.7 305.8 2.62 21 656 3446 -8.9 -11.5 81 2.6 -9.8 317 18 298.1 298.6 283.6 305.5 2.42 22 650 3517 -8.9 -15.9 57 7.0 -11.0 323 19 298.9 299.2 283.1 304.2 1.70 23 649 3529 -8.9 -15.9 57 7.0 -11.0 323 19 299.0 299.3 283.1 304.4 1.70 24 645 3577 -9.1 -17.1 52 8.0 -11.4 327 19 299.3 299.6 283.1 304.2 1.55 25 643 3601 -9.1 -27.1 22 18.0 -13.0 329 19 299.6 299.7 282.1 301.7 0.64 26 640 3637 -9.1 -33.1 12 24.0 -13.6 332 19 300.0 300.1 281.8 301.2 0.37 27 637 3673 -9.3 -32.3 14 23.0 -13.7 335 19 300.2 300.2 282.0 301.5 0.40 28 627 3796 -10.3 -23.3 34 13.0 -13.5 334 19 300.4 300.6 282.8 303.4 0.93 29 609 4019 -12.1 -20.1 51 8.0 -14.2 332 20 300.8 301.1 283.4 304.9 1.27 30 607 4044 -12.3 -20.3 51 8.0 -14.4 332 20 300.9 301.1 283.4 304.9 1.25 31 605 4069 -12.3 -24.3 36 12.0 -15.0 332 20 301.2 301.3 283.0 304.0 0.88 32 602 4107 -12.5 -25.5 33 13.0 -15.4 331 20 301.4 301.5 283.0 304.0 0.80 33 587 4300 -13.5 -23.5 43 10.0 -15.9 330 21 302.4 302.6 283.6 305.6 0.98 34 583 4352 -13.7 -25.7 36 12.0 -16.3 332 21 302.7 302.9 283.5 305.4 0.81 35 576 4444 -14.1 -24.1 42 10.0 -16.4 335 22 303.3 303.5 284.0 306.4 0.95 36 564 4603 -15.7 -24.7 46 9.0 -17.7 340 22 303.3 303.4 283.9 306.3 0.91 37 552 4765 -16.9 -30.9 29 14.0 -19.4 334 23 303.7 303.8 283.6 305.5 0.53 38 540 4929 -18.3 -30.3 34 12.0 -20.4 329 23 304.0 304.1 283.7 305.9 0.57 39 523 5167 -19.7 -37.7 19 18.0 -22.2 325 22 305.1 305.1 283.8 306.1 0.28 40 502 5471 -21.7 -42.7 13 21.0 -24.1 320 21 306.2 306.3 284.1 306.9 0.18 41 500 5500 -21.9 -42.9 13 21.0 -24.2 325 21 306.3 306.4 284.2 307.0 0.17 42 497 5544 -22.1 -42.1 15 20.0 -24.4 326 22 306.6 306.7 284.3 307.3 0.19 43 494 5589 -21.9 -44.9 11 23.0 -24.4 328 24 307.4 307.4 284.5 307.9 0.14 44 462 6077 -25.5 -49.5 9 24.0 -27.5 330 28 308.9 308.9 285.0 309.2 0.09 45 400 7100 -34.9 -51.9 16 17.0 -35.8 330 24 309.6 309.6 285.3 309.9 0.08 46 391 7259 -36.3 -52.3 18 16.0 -37.1 330 23 309.8 309.8 285.4 310.1 0.08 47 373 7584 -39.5 -52.5 24 13.0 -40.1 330 21 309.8 309.8 285.4 310.1 0.08 48 367 7695 -40.3 -50.3 33 10.0 -40.8 330 20 310.2 310.2 285.5 310.5 0.10 49 359 7844 -41.9 -46.3 62 4.4 -42.2 330 19 310.0 310.0 285.5 310.6 0.17 50 355 7920 -42.3 -45.7 69 3.4 -42.5 330 18 310.4 310.5 285.7 311.1 0.18 51 330 8411 -45.5 -49.5 64 4.0 -45.7 312 17 312.6 312.6 286.4 313.1 0.13 52 320 8616 -47.3 -51.2 64 3.9 -47.4 304 20 312.9 312.9 286.5 313.3 0.11 53 314 8741 -48.3 -51.0 73 2.7 -48.4 301 23 313.2 313.2 286.6 313.6 0.11 54 307 8889 -49.3 -52.4 70 3.1 -49.4 298 26 313.8 313.8 286.8 314.2 0.10 55 300 9040 -50.7 -53.0 76 2.3 -50.8 295 30 313.9 313.9 286.8 314.2 0.09 56 297 9105 -51.3 -53.1 81 1.8 -51.4 298 30 313.9 314.0 286.8 314.3 0.09 57 264 9857 -57.1 -61.5 57 4.4 -57.2 285 32 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.4 0.04 58 250 10200 -56.9 -72.9 12 16.0 -57.1 295 36 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.5 0.01 59 200 11620 -53.5 -81.5 2 28.0 -53.8 285 48 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 60 150 13480 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.2 280 57 379.3 379.3 302.1 379.3 0.00 61 100 16060 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -56.9 285 59 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 62 95 16387 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.3 285 59 428.3 428.3 308.6 428.3 0.00 63 77 17724 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.8 290 69 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 64 70 18330 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.2 285 62 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 65 67 18609 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.7 287 59 472.8 472.8 312.9 472.8 0.00 66 60 19309 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 291 54 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 67 52 20212 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.0 298 58 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 68 50 20460 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.5 290 64 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 69 45 21129 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.8 294 63 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 70 44 21272 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.2 295 63 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.8 0.00 71 42 21568 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.0 287 62 534.9 534.9 317.2 535.0 0.00 72 40 21877 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.2 288 63 545.0 545.0 317.8 545.0 0.00 73 37 22371 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.7 296 65 553.1 553.1 318.3 553.2 0.00 74 34 22905 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.4 303 67 567.7 567.7 319.0 567.8 0.00 75 33 23094 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 306 68 576.9 576.9 319.5 576.9 0.01 76 30 23700 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.9 315 70 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01 77 29 23915 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.2 307 74 595.3 595.3 320.4 595.3 0.01 78 23 25397 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -55.6 306 67 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.01 79 20 26310 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -51.7 310 67 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.5 0.02 80 18 27008 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -52.0 312 66 712.5 712.6 324.8 712.7 0.02 81 17 27391 -41.9 -82.9 0 41.0 -48.9 315 62 741.6 741.6 325.7 741.8 0.02 82 15 28236 -43.5 -83.5 0 40.0 -50.3 320 61 763.3 763.3 326.3 763.5 0.02 83 14 28703 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -49.3 324 67 786.7 786.7 326.9 787.0 0.03 84 12 29755 -39.3 -81.3 0 42.0 -49.1 333 83 828.5 828.5 327.9 828.9 0.04 85 10 31000 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -50.8 345 102 866.1 866.2 328.7 866.6 0.05 86 9.3 31495 -39.3 -81.3 0 42.0 -50.3 891.2 891.2 329.2 891.7 0.06 87 8.4 32190 -40.9 -81.9 0 41.0 -51.5 911.2 911.2 329.7 911.8 0.06 88 8.0 32521 -42.5 -82.4 0 39.9 -52.5 355 112 917.5 917.5 329.8 918.1 0.06 89 6.5 33902 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -56.8 944.2 944.3 330.2 944.7 0.05 90 6.2 34212 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -56.9 957.9 958.0 330.5 958.4 0.04 91 5.9 34539 -46.9 -83.9 1 37.0 -55.9 982.0 982.1 330.9 982.7 0.06 TRP 264 9857 -57.1 -61.5 57 4.4 -57.2 285 32 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.4 0.04 WND 8.0 32521 -42.5 -82.4 0 39.9 -52.5 355 112 917.5 917.5 329.8 918.1 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5404.00 m Freezing level: 1000.00 mb = 96.00 m = 314.96 ft Freezing level: 974.38 mb = 304.23 m = 998.12 ft Freezing level: 834.38 mb = 1552.87 m = 5094.64 ft Wetbulb zero: 1000.57 mb = 92.44 m = 303.27 ft Precipitable water: 0.62 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.26 % Est. max temperature: 14.08 C = 57.34 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 989.27 mb = 182.24 m = 597.88 ft T: -0.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.79 C/km ThetaE index: 1.66 C Layer 1006.0- 984.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 1006.00 mb = 58.49 m = 191.90 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 1.50 C = 34.70 F Cap Strength: 15.19 C Lifted Index: 15.23 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.83 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.35 C Showalter Index: 6.73 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 22.60 C K Index: 23.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 63.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.38 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 37.20 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 86838.33 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 956.46 mb = 452.33 m = 1484.00 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 351 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 46 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 185 11 1.0 10.8 1 1000 96 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 200 10 3.3 8.9 2 974 305 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 212 6 3.0 4.7 3 938 610 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 187 7 0.9 7.1 4 925 721 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 235 10 8.6 5.9 5 903 914 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 224 10 7.0 7.1 6 870 1219 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 239 15 13.0 7.9 7 850 1402 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 245 15 13.4 6.2 8 805 1829 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 253 12 11.9 3.7 9 775 2134 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 257 11 11.0 2.5 10 746 2438 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 252 9 8.6 2.8 11 718 2743 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 268 9 8.9 0.4 12 700 2942 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 262 10 10.0 1.4 13 663 3353 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 261 12 11.8 1.8 14 637 3658 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 302 7 6.0 -3.8 15 588 4267 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 299 10 8.5 -4.8 16 565 4572 340 22 7.5 -20.7 | 323 9 5.5 -7.3 17 543 4877 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 305 11 9.5 -6.5 18 501 5486 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 283 12 11.5 -2.7 19 500 5500 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 291 11 10.0 -3.8 20 480 5791 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 322 17 10.6 -13.8 21 460 6096 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 312 16 12.0 -10.8 22 400 7100 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 307 12 10.0 -7.4 23 370 7620 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 299 10 8.5 -4.8 24 354 7925 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 287 7 7.0 -2.2 25 338 8230 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 256 8 7.6 1.9 26 323 8534 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 256 13 12.7 3.1 27 300 9040 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 268 25 25.2 0.7 28 295 9144 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 274 24 23.9 -1.6 29 268 9754 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 253 29 27.5 8.2 30 264 9857 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 260 29 28.9 5.1 31 250 10200 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 273 31 30.6 -1.8 32 244 10363 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 273 30 29.7 -1.4 33 232 10668 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 273 31 30.6 -1.8 34 211 11278 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 266 39 38.5 2.5 35 200 11620 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 269 44 44.3 1.0 36 183 12192 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 281 48 46.9 -9.4 37 175 12497 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 264 46 46.2 4.9 38 150 13480 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 266 54 54.1 3.5 39 131 14326 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 278 59 58.1 -8.5 40 114 15240 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 271 53 53.0 -1.3 41 100 16060 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 272 55 55.0 -1.9 42 94 16459 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 272 55 55.0 -1.9 43 90 16764 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 265 51 51.1 4.0 44 78 17678 290 70 65.8 -23.9 | 279 65 63.7 -10.5 45 70 18330 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 273 58 57.8 -2.6 46 61 19202 290 54 50.7 -18.5 | 276 49 48.7 -5.1 47 50 20422 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 288 52 49.1 -16.1 48 50 20460 290 64 60.1 -21.9 | 278 59 58.1 -8.5 49 44 21336 295 63 57.1 -26.6 | 284 57 55.1 -13.2 50 42 21641 285 62 59.9 -16.0 | 273 58 57.8 -2.6 51 30 23700 315 70 49.5 -49.5 | 307 60 47.5 -36.1 52 30 23774 300 77 66.7 -38.5 | 291 69 64.6 -25.1 53 28 24079 315 70 49.5 -49.5 | 307 60 47.5 -36.1 54 22 25603 305 67 54.9 -38.4 | 295 58 52.8 -25.0 55 21 25908 315 80 56.6 -56.6 | 308 70 54.5 -43.2 56 20 26310 310 67 51.3 -43.1 | 301 58 49.3 -29.7 57 19 26822 310 68 52.1 -43.7 | 301 59 50.1 -30.3 58 17 27432 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 306 52 41.8 -30.4 59 15 28346 320 61 39.2 -46.7 | 312 50 37.2 -33.3 60 10 31000 345 102 26.4 -98.5 | 344 89 24.4 -85.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 321.4 at 18.1 knts Storm direction: 351.4 at 13.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 2.3 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 76.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 50.4 neg: -11.0 tot: 39.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.39 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.1 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 2.90 Bulk Shear: 12.84 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 326 8 202 7| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 9.2 -3.0 6.2 12.3 0.22| 9.2 2.0 1000 316 10 215 8| 2.2 4.2 6.4| 24.4 -6.4 18.0 18.0 0.40| 10.1 4.0 1500 306 12 229 10| 1.5 4.0 5.5| 37.8 -6.4 31.4 20.9 0.44| 8.8 3.9 2000 305 13 236 10| 1.8 3.0 4.8| 44.2 -6.4 37.7 18.9 0.46| 7.4 3.4 2500 307 14 240 10| 1.8 2.4 4.2| 46.7 -8.7 38.0 15.2 0.42| 6.6 2.8 3000 309 14 243 10| 1.5 2.3 3.8| 50.4 -11.0 39.4 13.1 0.39| 6.1 2.4 4000 314 15 253 9| 2.0 1.7 3.7| 66.3 -11.9 54.4 13.6 0.43| 6.0 2.6 5000 319 17 265 9| 1.9 1.8 3.7| 74.8 -24.0 50.8 10.2 0.35| 5.7 2.0 6000 321 18 274 9| 2.0 1.5 3.5|103.8 -41.2 62.5 10.4 0.32| 6.1 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PABE/skewt/PABE.skewt.20200326.00.gif