UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 MAR 20 Searching for PABE... Searching the city database file for: PABE ... Date:0000Z 19 MAR 20 Station: PABE WMO ident: 70219 Latitude: 60.78 Longitude: -161.80 Elevation: 46.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 46 0.8 -3.7 72 4.5 -0.9 170 11 272.4 272.9 271.2 280.2 2.85 1 1005 154 -0.3 -6.3 64 6.0 -2.4 170 18 272.5 272.9 270.5 279.0 2.37 2 1000 191 0.2 -7.8 55 8.0 -2.5 170 21 273.4 273.7 270.7 279.2 2.12 3 993 247 0.2 -8.8 51 9.0 -2.7 170 21 273.9 274.2 270.8 279.4 1.98 4 959 526 -1.9 -8.9 59 7.0 -4.1 170 19 274.5 274.9 271.2 280.2 2.03 5 937 711 -0.9 -12.9 40 12.0 -4.5 172 19 277.4 277.6 272.1 281.7 1.51 6 933 745 0.0 -18.0 24 18.0 -4.8 173 20 278.6 278.8 272.1 281.5 0.99 7 931 763 1.6 -24.4 12 26.0 -4.6 174 20 280.4 280.5 272.4 282.2 0.57 8 925 815 2.6 -25.4 11 28.0 -4.1 175 20 282.0 282.1 273.2 283.6 0.52 9 915 903 3.0 -20.0 17 23.0 -3.3 179 21 283.3 283.4 274.5 285.8 0.85 10 908 965 2.8 -19.2 18 22.0 -3.3 181 21 283.7 283.8 274.8 286.5 0.92 11 850 1496 -0.3 -28.3 10 28.0 -6.4 195 25 285.8 285.9 275.2 287.2 0.44 12 830 1686 -1.7 -28.7 11 27.0 -7.5 201 27 286.3 286.4 275.5 287.7 0.43 13 815 1830 -1.9 -31.9 8 30.0 -7.9 205 29 287.6 287.6 276.0 288.6 0.32 14 802 1958 -1.1 -19.1 24 18.0 -6.1 203 32 289.8 290.0 278.2 293.0 1.05 15 794 2038 -1.1 -34.1 6 33.0 -7.6 202 34 290.6 290.7 277.4 291.5 0.27 16 784 2139 -1.7 -35.7 5 34.0 -8.1 200 36 291.0 291.1 277.6 291.8 0.23 17 754 2448 -3.9 -33.9 8 30.0 -9.6 200 36 291.9 291.9 278.1 292.9 0.29 18 744 2553 -4.7 -17.7 35 13.0 -8.4 196 37 292.1 292.4 279.6 296.1 1.28 19 739 2606 -4.7 -20.7 27 16.0 -8.9 195 38 292.7 292.9 279.4 295.8 0.99 20 737 2627 -4.5 -18.5 33 14.0 -8.4 194 38 293.2 293.4 280.0 296.9 1.20 21 732 2681 -4.7 -18.7 33 14.0 -8.6 192 38 293.5 293.7 280.1 297.2 1.19 22 723 2778 -4.7 -23.7 21 19.0 -9.4 190 40 294.5 294.7 280.0 297.0 0.78 23 700 3031 -6.3 -25.3 21 19.0 -10.7 190 47 295.5 295.6 280.3 297.8 0.70 24 662 3464 -9.1 -26.1 24 17.0 -12.9 190 50 297.1 297.2 281.0 299.3 0.69 25 590 4339 -16.7 -28.7 35 12.0 -18.9 186 54 298.2 298.3 281.4 300.2 0.61 26 583 4429 -16.5 -31.5 26 15.0 -19.0 187 55 299.5 299.6 281.8 301.0 0.47 27 578 4493 -17.1 -29.1 34 12.0 -19.3 188 55 299.5 299.6 282.0 301.5 0.60 28 575 4532 -17.3 -31.3 28 14.0 -19.7 189 55 299.7 299.8 281.9 301.3 0.49 29 565 4663 -18.5 -29.5 37 11.0 -20.4 191 56 299.8 299.9 282.1 301.8 0.59 30 539 5011 -21.9 -31.9 40 10.0 -23.4 195 56 299.8 299.9 282.0 301.5 0.49 31 523 5232 -23.9 -30.9 52 7.0 -24.9 195 53 300.0 300.1 282.1 301.9 0.56 32 519 5287 -24.1 -27.7 72 3.6 -24.7 195 52 300.4 300.6 282.5 302.9 0.76 33 516 5330 -23.5 -26.2 78 2.7 -24.0 195 52 301.7 301.8 283.2 304.5 0.87 34 500 5560 -22.5 -24.0 88 1.5 -22.8 210 62 305.6 305.8 285.0 309.2 1.10 35 496 5619 -22.1 -23.5 88 1.4 -22.4 210 62 306.8 307.0 285.5 310.6 1.16 36 466 6079 -22.7 -25.0 81 2.3 -23.2 215 50 311.6 311.8 287.2 315.2 1.08 37 454 6271 -23.5 -25.4 84 1.9 -23.9 218 50 312.9 313.1 287.6 316.5 1.07 38 410 7013 -28.1 -29.9 85 1.8 -28.4 225 55 316.2 316.4 288.4 318.9 0.78 39 400 7190 -29.5 -31.6 82 2.1 -29.8 225 56 316.6 316.8 288.4 319.0 0.68 40 385 7462 -31.1 -34.0 76 2.9 -31.5 225 56 318.0 318.1 288.8 320.0 0.56 41 367 7800 -33.7 -35.9 80 2.2 -34.0 224 56 318.9 319.0 288.9 320.7 0.49 42 344 8251 -37.7 -41.6 67 3.9 -38.0 223 56 319.5 319.5 288.9 320.5 0.29 43 309 8982 -43.9 -48.9 58 5.0 -44.2 221 56 320.8 320.8 289.2 321.3 0.14 44 300 9180 -45.9 -50.3 61 4.4 -46.1 225 55 320.7 320.7 289.1 321.1 0.13 45 272 9821 -51.9 -55.0 69 3.1 -52.0 228 58 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.4 0.08 46 266 9965 -53.3 -57.2 62 3.9 -53.4 228 58 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.3 0.06 47 258 10160 -55.1 -58.0 70 2.9 -55.2 229 59 321.2 321.3 289.2 321.5 0.06 48 250 10360 -56.9 -59.9 69 3.0 -56.9 230 60 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.7 0.05 49 236 10722 -60.3 -63.0 70 2.7 -60.3 230 61 321.7 321.7 289.3 321.8 0.03 50 234 10775 -60.9 -63.8 68 2.9 -60.9 230 61 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.7 0.03 51 228 10935 -62.3 -66.9 54 4.6 -62.3 230 60 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.02 52 221 11127 -64.1 -69.1 50 5.0 -64.1 230 60 321.9 321.9 289.3 322.0 0.02 53 207 11524 -67.5 -71.1 60 3.6 -67.5 230 58 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.7 0.01 54 200 11730 -69.3 -73.8 52 4.5 -69.3 235 61 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.01 55 199 11760 -69.7 -74.1 52 4.4 -69.7 235 62 322.8 322.8 289.6 322.9 0.01 56 189 12067 -71.0 -74.5 60 3.5 -71.1 240 73 325.5 325.5 290.4 325.5 0.01 57 187 12130 -71.3 -74.6 61 3.3 -71.3 240 71 326.0 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.01 58 181 12323 -70.1 -72.6 70 2.5 -70.1 236 64 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.1 0.01 59 178 12423 -69.7 -72.8 64 3.1 -69.7 232 57 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.01 60 150 13460 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.4 250 58 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 61 100 15980 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 270 52 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 62 73 17930 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 280 65 444.9 444.9 310.4 444.9 0.00 63 70 18190 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.7 285 58 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 64 68 18369 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 285 57 454.0 454.0 311.3 454.0 0.00 65 57 19448 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 289 61 473.0 473.0 312.9 473.0 0.00 66 55 19667 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 291 64 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.0 0.00 67 50 20250 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 295 70 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 68 40 21607 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -67.0 296 78 518.4 518.4 316.2 518.4 0.00 69 37 22080 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.1 297 82 532.6 532.6 317.1 532.6 0.00 70 34 22590 -68.5 -91.5 2 23.0 -68.8 298 86 538.3 538.3 317.4 538.3 0.00 71 31 23144 -68.3 -92.3 2 24.0 -68.6 300 90 553.2 553.2 318.3 553.2 0.00 72 30 23340 -69.3 -91.3 3 22.0 -69.6 300 92 555.7 555.7 318.4 555.7 0.00 73 29 23542 -69.9 -91.9 3 22.0 -70.2 302 93 559.5 559.5 318.6 559.5 0.00 74 27 23967 -69.3 -92.3 2 23.0 -69.6 306 95 572.7 572.7 319.3 572.7 0.00 75 20 25730 -75.3 -94.3 4 19.0 -75.4 305 98 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.7 0.00 76 19 26027 -76.5 -94.5 4 18.0 -76.7 305 101 610.9 610.9 321.1 610.9 0.00 77 18 26338 -77.1 -95.1 4 18.0 -77.3 305 104 618.5 618.5 321.4 618.5 0.00 78 15 27389 -75.9 -94.9 3 19.0 -76.1 314 107 655.6 655.6 322.9 655.6 0.00 79 13 28226 -71.1 -94.1 2 23.0 -71.6 309 105 699.6 699.6 324.4 699.7 0.00 80 12 28699 -71.7 -93.7 2 22.0 -72.2 306 114 713.7 713.7 324.8 713.7 0.00 81 11 29216 -69.3 -93.3 2 24.0 -70.0 310 111 740.4 740.4 325.7 740.4 0.01 82 10 29790 -66.1 -93.1 1 27.0 -67.3 320 97 772.8 772.8 326.5 772.9 0.01 83 9.7 29975 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -66.3 329 96 784.1 784.1 326.8 784.2 0.01 84 9.3 30232 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -66.2 794.4 794.4 327.1 794.4 0.01 85 8.4 30863 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -61.7 841.4 841.4 328.2 841.5 0.02 86 7.7 31412 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -60.5 870.6 870.6 328.8 870.9 0.03 87 7.5 31578 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -61.1 873.9 874.0 328.9 874.2 0.03 88 7.2 31837 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -60.8 886.7 886.7 329.2 886.9 0.03 89 6.9 32108 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -59.0 910.0 910.0 329.6 910.4 0.04 90 6.5 32491 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -59.7 922.3 922.3 329.8 922.7 0.05 91 6.2 32796 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -57.3 953.6 953.7 330.4 954.3 0.06 92 6.0 33010 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -57.6 961.8 961.8 330.5 962.4 0.06 93 5.7 33347 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -56.1 990.9 990.9 331.1 991.8 0.08 94 5.6 33465 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -54.9 1008.3 1008.3 331.3 1009.4 0.10 95 5.5 33586 -43.1 -80.1 1 37.0 -54.5 1018.8 1018.8 331.5 1020.2 0.12 96 4.8 34490 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -58.1 1027.9 1028.0 331.6 1029.1 0.10 TRP 187 12130 -71.3 -74.6 61 3.3 -71.3 240 71 326.0 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.01 WND 189 12067 -71.0 -74.5 60 3.5 -71.1 240 73 325.5 325.5 290.4 325.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5369.00 m Freezing level: 1009.09 mb = 124.90 m = 409.77 ft Freezing level: 1002.00 mb = 176.39 m = 578.72 ft Freezing level: 989.76 mb = 273.93 m = 898.71 ft Freezing level: 933.00 mb = 745.48 m = 2445.77 ft Freezing level: 855.61 mb = 1444.62 m = 4739.51 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.24 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.63 % Est. max temperature: 13.54 C = 56.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 950.89 mb = 593.81 m = 1948.18 ft T: -1.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.41 C/km ThetaE index: 1.52 C Layer 794.0- 784.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 595.48 mb = 4268.87 m = 14005.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.83 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.68 C = 80.03 F Cap Strength: 18.02 C Lifted Index: 21.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 28.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.95 C Showalter Index: 15.83 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 16.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.20 C Cross Totals Index: -5.80 C K Index: -25.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 169.35 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.55 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.81 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.72 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65901.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 20.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 830.27 mb = 1683.03 m = 5521.68 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 223 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 46 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 63 26 -23.1 -11.7 1 1000 191 170 21 -3.6 20.7 | 86 25 -24.9 -1.9 2 986 305 170 20 -3.5 19.7 | 83 25 -24.7 -2.9 3 949 610 170 19 -3.3 18.7 | 81 25 -24.5 -3.8 4 925 815 175 20 -1.7 19.9 | 83 23 -23.0 -2.6 5 914 914 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 86 21 -21.2 -1.6 6 880 1219 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 88 19 -19.3 -0.6 7 850 1496 195 25 6.5 24.1 | 96 15 -14.7 1.6 8 815 1829 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 113 10 -9.0 3.7 9 784 2134 200 36 12.3 33.8 | 142 14 -8.9 11.3 10 754 2438 200 36 12.3 33.8 | 142 14 -8.9 11.3 11 726 2743 190 39 6.8 38.4 | 138 21 -14.4 15.9 12 700 3031 190 47 8.2 46.3 | 151 27 -13.0 23.7 13 644 3658 190 51 8.9 50.2 | 156 30 -12.4 27.7 14 594 4267 185 54 4.7 53.8 | 152 35 -16.5 31.2 15 548 4877 195 57 14.8 55.1 | 169 33 -6.5 32.5 16 505 5486 195 50 12.9 48.3 | 162 27 -8.3 25.7 17 500 5560 210 62 31.0 53.7 | 197 33 9.8 31.1 18 484 5791 210 62 31.0 53.7 | 197 33 9.8 31.1 19 465 6096 215 49 28.1 40.1 | 201 19 6.9 17.6 20 427 6706 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 228 21 15.6 14.2 21 400 7190 225 56 39.6 39.6 | 227 25 18.4 17.0 22 376 7620 225 56 39.6 39.6 | 227 25 18.4 17.0 23 302 9144 220 56 36.0 42.9 | 216 25 14.8 20.3 24 300 9180 225 55 38.9 38.9 | 227 24 17.7 16.3 25 250 10360 230 60 46.0 38.6 | 237 29 24.8 16.0 26 238 10668 230 61 46.7 39.2 | 237 30 25.5 16.7 27 205 11582 230 58 44.4 37.3 | 238 27 23.2 14.7 28 200 11730 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 247 31 28.8 12.4 29 189 12067 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 252 44 42.0 13.9 30 187 12130 240 71 61.5 35.5 | 252 42 40.3 12.9 31 185 12192 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 252 44 42.0 13.9 32 176 12497 230 52 39.8 33.4 | 240 22 18.6 10.9 33 167 12802 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 246 32 29.6 13.0 34 159 13106 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 283 26 24.8 -5.8 35 150 13460 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 275 33 33.3 -2.7 36 130 14326 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 282 36 34.8 -7.5 37 113 15240 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 304 33 27.6 -18.3 38 107 15545 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 312 34 24.8 -22.6 39 100 15980 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 306 38 30.8 -22.6 40 97 16154 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 306 38 30.8 -22.6 41 72 17983 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 308 55 42.8 -33.8 42 70 18190 285 58 56.0 -15.0 | 317 51 34.8 -37.6 43 62 18898 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 319 49 31.9 -36.8 44 50 20250 295 70 63.4 -29.6 | 321 67 42.2 -52.1 45 42 21336 295 76 68.9 -32.1 | 319 73 47.7 -54.7 46 30 23340 300 92 79.7 -46.0 | 320 90 58.5 -68.6 47 25 24384 310 97 74.3 -62.4 | 328 100 53.1 -84.9 48 20 25730 305 98 80.3 -56.2 | 323 98 59.1 -78.8 49 16 27127 305 112 91.7 -64.2 | 321 112 70.5 -86.8 50 15 27432 315 107 75.7 -75.7 | 331 112 54.5 -98.2 51 13 28042 310 101 77.4 -64.9 | 327 104 56.2 -87.5 52 12 28956 305 118 96.7 -67.7 | 320 118 75.4 -90.2 53 10 29790 320 97 62.4 -74.3 | 337 105 41.1 -96.9 54 10 29870 330 96 48.0 -83.1 | 346 109 26.8 -105.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 193.2 at 41.3 knts Storm direction: 223.2 at 31.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.5 neg: 4.0 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 153.1 neg: -14.6 tot: 138.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 46.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 4.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.35 Bulk Shear: 84.10 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 170 19 80 25| 0.0 8.4 8.4| 62.5 -8.6 53.9 107.8 0.75| 11.2 8.4 1000 173 19 82 24| 2.5 4.2 6.7| 74.9 -8.8 66.2 66.2 0.65| 8.1 5.2 1500 179 21 85 22| 4.1 2.8 6.9| 90.1 -8.8 81.3 54.2 0.59| 7.9 4.6 2000 186 23 90 19| 5.2 2.1 7.3|112.2 -8.8 103.5 51.7 0.63| 8.6 5.4 2500 190 25 98 17| 4.2 2.6 6.7|117.0 -10.1 106.9 42.8 0.58| 7.8 4.5 3000 190 28 107 17| 3.5 4.0 7.5|153.1 -14.6 138.4 46.1 0.53| 8.7 4.6 4000 190 34 125 19| 2.6 3.9 6.5|170.3 -25.6 144.6 36.2 0.48| 7.5 3.6 5000 190 38 136 21| 2.8 3.1 5.9|255.7 -36.8 218.8 43.8 0.50| 7.3 3.7 6000 193 41 146 21| 3.3 2.6 5.9|404.4 -54.6 349.8 58.3 0.50| 9.1 4.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PABE/skewt/PABE.skewt.20200319.00.gif