UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040110.upa.cvt Date: 1000Z 1 APR 20 Searching for NZNV... Searching the city database file for: NZNV ... Date:1000Z 1 APR 20 Station: NZNV WMO ident: 93844 Latitude: -46.42 Longitude: 168.33 Elevation: 1.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1020 1 12.0 9.6 85 2.4 10.7 110 6 283.5 284.8 283.0 303.9 7.37 1 1009 94 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.6 97 7 287.4 288.7 284.4 307.5 7.15 2 1001 163 14.4 11.1 81 3.3 12.4 87 8 287.5 288.9 285.6 310.7 8.31 3 1000 172 14.4 10.9 79 3.5 12.3 85 8 287.5 289.0 285.5 310.5 8.21 4 978 360 14.2 9.9 75 4.3 11.7 78 9 289.2 290.6 285.8 311.3 7.85 5 925 828 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.5 200 3 290.8 291.8 284.1 306.8 5.59 6 923 846 11.0 5.0 66 6.0 7.8 205 3 290.7 291.8 284.5 307.7 5.93 7 920 873 11.2 -1.8 40 13.0 5.2 212 3 291.2 291.9 282.1 301.8 3.64 8 912 946 11.0 -3.0 37 14.0 4.6 229 3 291.7 292.3 282.0 301.6 3.36 9 902 1038 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 6.4 244 5 291.6 292.6 284.1 306.8 5.26 10 892 1131 9.6 -0.4 50 10.0 4.8 260 8 292.1 292.9 283.1 304.3 4.16 11 850 1529 6.6 1.6 70 5.0 4.1 285 12 293.1 294.0 284.5 307.8 5.05 12 806 1964 4.0 2.3 89 1.7 3.1 267 11 294.8 295.8 285.7 311.1 5.61 13 703 3064 -2.5 -2.5 100 0.0 -2.5 283 12 299.3 300.2 286.4 312.9 4.53 14 700 3098 -2.7 -2.7 100 0.0 -2.7 280 12 299.5 300.3 286.4 312.9 4.48 15 635 3866 -6.9 -6.9 100 0.0 -6.9 298 10 303.2 303.8 286.8 314.2 3.59 16 595 4373 -8.7 -13.0 71 4.3 -10.2 263 9 306.8 307.2 286.8 314.3 2.36 17 537 5165 -11.5 -38.5 9 27.0 -16.2 251 17 312.6 312.6 286.6 313.5 0.26 18 500 5710 -14.1 -50.1 3 36.0 -18.6 230 23 315.8 315.9 287.5 316.1 0.08 19 495 5786 -14.7 -50.7 3 36.0 -19.1 230 25 316.0 316.0 287.5 316.3 0.07 20 490 5863 -15.1 -51.1 3 36.0 -19.4 231 25 316.5 316.5 287.6 316.7 0.07 21 463 6288 -17.9 -55.9 2 38.0 -21.7 235 25 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.3 0.04 22 403 7306 -26.1 -39.1 28 13.0 -27.8 226 27 320.4 320.4 289.2 321.6 0.32 23 400 7360 -26.5 -41.5 23 15.0 -28.3 225 27 320.5 320.6 289.2 321.5 0.25 24 364 8034 -31.1 -47.1 19 16.0 -32.5 232 35 323.2 323.2 289.9 323.7 0.15 25 316 9017 -39.9 -45.9 53 6.0 -40.3 226 33 324.3 324.3 290.3 325.0 0.20 26 312 9104 -40.7 -47.7 47 7.0 -41.1 226 32 324.3 324.4 290.3 325.0 0.16 27 300 9370 -42.3 -53.3 29 11.0 -42.8 230 39 325.7 325.8 290.6 326.1 0.09 28 273 10001 -46.3 -61.3 17 15.0 -46.7 229 42 328.8 328.9 291.5 329.0 0.04 29 260 10323 -48.5 -58.5 30 10.0 -48.8 221 44 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.5 0.05 30 250 10580 -50.3 -58.3 38 8.0 -50.5 225 48 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.06 31 243 10765 -51.7 -58.7 43 7.0 -51.9 226 51 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.1 0.06 32 236 10955 -52.5 -68.5 13 16.0 -52.8 226 53 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.02 33 222 11349 -55.7 -64.7 32 9.0 -55.9 228 59 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.03 34 200 12010 -59.3 -70.3 23 11.0 -59.5 230 68 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 35 185 12494 -62.5 -73.5 21 11.0 -62.6 232 63 341.3 341.3 294.6 341.4 0.01 36 176 12800 -64.7 -68.4 60 3.7 -64.7 234 57 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.02 37 169 13047 -65.7 -70.2 53 4.5 -65.7 235 52 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.0 0.02 38 157 13498 -62.3 -85.3 3 23.0 -62.4 238 44 358.1 358.1 298.3 358.1 0.00 39 150 13780 -61.3 -84.3 3 23.0 -61.4 240 39 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 40 148 13863 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -60.9 238 38 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 41 100 16310 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.1 265 26 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 TRP 169 13047 -65.7 -70.2 53 4.5 -65.7 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.0 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5538.00 m Freezing level: 742.62 mb = 2640.89 m = 8664.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 748.77 mb = 2556.47 m = 8387.26 ft Precipitable water: 0.91 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 68.90 % Est. max temperature: 21.13 C = 70.04 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 983.75 mb = 310.43 m = 1018.46 ft T: 14.25 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.36 C/km ThetaE index: 6.12 C Layer 920.0- 902.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 843.12 mb = 1595.44 m = 5234.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.07 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.84 C = 71.31 F Cap Strength: 7.32 C Lifted Index: 8.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.91 C Showalter Index: 9.61 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: 15.70 C K Index: 22.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 66.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.80 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 9758.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 898.63 mb = 1069.13 m = 3507.60 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 295 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1020 1 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 113 15 -13.6 5.8 1 984 305 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 88 17 -17.0 -0.5 2 915 914 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 128 8 -6.5 5.1 3 882 1219 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 216 3 2.0 2.8 4 851 1524 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 253 3 2.7 0.9 5 850 1529 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 261 4 3.7 0.6 6 789 2134 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 207 6 2.9 5.6 7 760 2438 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 207 6 2.9 5.6 8 731 2743 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 272 7 6.6 -0.2 9 704 3048 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 261 4 3.7 0.6 10 700 3098 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 247 4 3.9 1.6 11 677 3353 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 228 6 4.1 3.7 12 651 3658 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 295 1 1.1 -0.5 13 626 3962 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 330 1 0.7 -1.3 14 602 4267 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 168 5 -1.0 4.9 15 579 4572 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 234 6 5.1 3.7 16 557 4877 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 235 9 7.0 5.0 17 535 5182 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 220 12 8.1 9.5 18 515 5486 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 179 10 -0.3 10.1 19 500 5710 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 208 21 9.7 18.5 20 495 5791 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 210 23 11.2 19.8 21 437 6706 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 220 21 13.7 16.2 22 400 7360 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 206 25 11.2 22.8 23 385 7620 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 205 24 10.5 22.1 24 353 8230 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 223 36 24.8 26.6 25 310 9144 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 209 30 14.7 26.3 26 300 9370 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 217 36 22.0 28.8 27 283 9754 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 223 36 24.8 26.6 28 258 10363 220 44 28.3 33.7 | 209 43 20.4 37.4 29 250 10580 225 48 33.9 33.9 | 215 46 26.0 37.6 30 200 12010 230 68 52.1 43.7 | 223 65 44.2 47.4 31 194 12192 230 68 52.1 43.7 | 223 65 44.2 47.4 32 169 13047 33 150 13780 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 228 35 25.9 23.2 34 144 14021 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 221 32 20.8 23.8 35 131 14630 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 254 23 22.0 6.3 36 125 14935 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 235 24 19.3 13.6 37 113 15545 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 227 16 11.8 10.9 38 103 16154 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 272 16 15.7 -0.5 39 100 16310 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 252 19 18.0 6.0 40 97 16459 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 252 19 18.0 6.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.0 at 11.7 knts Storm direction: 295.0 at 8.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 0.7 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 150.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 77.8 neg: -37.2 tot: 40.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.37 Bulk Shear: 52.53 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 84 8 100 16| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 35.1 -29.3 5.8 11.6 0.07| 15.8 1.1 1000 77 6 99 14| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 57.4 -31.6 25.9 25.9 0.25| 14.4 3.6 1500 358 7 65 8| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 67.1 -31.6 35.5 23.7 0.41| 12.8 5.2 2000 291 8 172 1| 4.3 0.9 5.3| 67.2 -35.1 32.1 16.0 0.30| 10.7 3.2 2500 277 9 199 3| 3.5 0.8 4.3| 69.3 -36.5 32.8 13.1 0.29| 9.1 2.6 3000 278 10 216 3| 3.2 0.7 3.9| 77.8 -37.2 40.6 13.5 0.34| 8.8 3.0 4000 281 10 227 3| 2.3 0.6 2.9| 79.9 -40.3 39.6 9.9 0.29| 7.8 2.3 5000 277 10 225 3| 1.8 1.4 3.2| 87.4 -44.0 43.4 8.7 0.25| 7.8 1.9 6000 265 12 218 6| 2.2 1.3 3.6|122.6 -71.0 51.7 8.6 0.18| 8.7 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZNV/skewt/NZNV.skewt.20200401.10.gif