UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for NSTU... Searching the city database file for: NSTU ... Date:1200Z 31 MAR 20 Station: NSTU WMO ident: 91765 Latitude: -14.33 Longitude: -170.72 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 3 26.8 24.3 86 2.5 25.0 305 3 298.9 302.4 297.7 355.1 19.23 1 1003 82 28.0 23.2 75 4.8 24.5 42 2 300.9 304.2 297.5 354.2 18.13 2 1000 109 28.0 23.1 75 4.9 24.4 75 1 301.1 304.5 297.5 354.4 18.07 3 993 172 27.8 21.8 70 6.0 23.5 94 2 301.6 304.6 296.8 351.0 16.79 4 933 723 23.2 20.8 86 2.4 21.5 48 4 302.3 305.4 297.1 352.0 16.80 5 925 798 22.8 20.4 86 2.4 21.1 40 4 302.6 305.7 297.0 351.6 16.53 6 880 1232 20.2 16.8 81 3.4 17.8 35 6 304.3 306.8 295.6 345.4 13.81 7 859 1440 18.6 17.0 90 1.6 17.5 28 6 304.7 307.4 296.1 347.5 14.34 8 850 1531 18.2 16.1 88 2.1 16.8 25 6 305.2 307.8 295.8 346.1 13.67 9 843 1602 18.0 15.1 83 2.9 16.0 27 6 305.7 308.1 295.4 344.4 12.91 10 804 2007 15.8 14.1 90 1.7 14.7 38 8 307.6 309.9 295.7 345.9 12.69 11 767 2407 14.0 11.3 84 2.7 12.3 62 8 309.8 311.9 295.1 343.4 11.04 12 756 2529 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.1 71 8 310.8 312.5 293.8 338.0 8.82 13 746 2641 13.4 8.7 73 4.7 10.4 78 8 311.6 313.4 294.6 340.9 9.51 14 739 2721 13.2 6.2 62 7.0 9.0 83 8 312.2 313.8 293.6 337.2 8.07 15 719 2952 11.8 6.8 71 5.0 8.8 64 8 313.1 314.8 294.3 340.0 8.66 16 714 3010 11.8 3.8 58 8.0 7.1 57 8 313.8 315.1 293.3 335.8 7.06 17 710 3057 11.2 6.2 71 5.0 8.2 52 8 313.6 315.2 294.3 339.8 8.41 18 700 3176 10.6 5.9 73 4.7 7.8 40 8 314.2 315.8 294.4 340.3 8.35 19 694 3248 10.2 5.5 73 4.7 7.3 41 8 314.6 316.1 294.4 340.1 8.19 20 685 3356 9.8 3.8 66 6.0 6.3 44 7 315.3 316.7 293.9 338.4 7.36 21 678 3441 9.6 -0.4 50 10.0 4.2 45 7 316.0 317.0 292.6 333.4 5.49 22 654 3740 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 2.1 51 6 317.2 318.1 292.3 332.1 4.62 23 626 4099 5.0 -1.0 65 6.0 1.8 57 9 318.0 319.1 293.4 336.2 5.69 24 601 4430 2.8 -2.2 70 5.0 0.2 65 9 319.2 320.3 293.5 336.7 5.42 25 594 4525 2.2 -4.8 60 7.0 -1.3 68 9 319.6 320.5 292.9 334.2 4.51 26 591 4566 2.0 -3.0 69 5.0 -0.6 69 9 319.8 320.8 293.4 336.6 5.19 27 579 4731 1.0 -4.0 69 5.0 -1.5 75 8 320.5 321.5 293.4 336.5 4.92 28 573 4815 0.8 -7.2 55 8.0 -3.0 77 7 321.2 322.0 292.8 334.0 3.89 29 565 4928 0.2 -6.8 59 7.0 -3.1 80 7 321.8 322.6 293.1 335.2 4.07 30 551 5129 -0.9 -9.9 50 9.0 -4.8 78 8 322.8 323.5 292.7 333.7 3.27 31 546 5202 -1.5 -8.5 59 7.0 -4.7 77 9 323.0 323.7 293.1 335.2 3.69 32 534 5379 -2.1 -10.1 54 8.0 -5.6 75 10 324.3 325.0 293.2 335.4 3.32 33 528 5468 -2.3 -13.3 43 11.0 -6.8 74 10 325.1 325.6 292.8 333.9 2.60 34 523 5544 -2.5 -11.5 50 9.0 -6.4 74 11 325.8 326.4 293.3 336.0 3.03 35 520 5590 -2.7 -15.7 36 13.0 -7.7 73 11 326.1 326.5 292.7 333.5 2.16 36 511 5728 -3.3 -16.3 36 13.0 -8.2 72 12 327.0 327.4 292.9 334.2 2.09 37 504 5837 -4.3 -15.3 42 11.0 -8.5 71 13 327.1 327.5 293.0 335.0 2.31 38 500 5900 -4.5 -18.5 33 14.0 -9.5 70 13 327.6 327.9 292.7 333.7 1.78 39 497 5947 -4.9 -18.9 32 14.0 -9.8 71 14 327.6 328.0 292.7 333.6 1.73 40 477 6269 -7.1 -13.1 62 6.0 -9.5 74 17 328.8 329.4 294.0 338.8 2.92 41 471 6367 -7.7 -14.7 57 7.0 -10.4 74 18 329.2 329.8 293.9 338.2 2.60 42 467 6433 -7.9 -21.9 31 14.0 -12.4 74 18 329.8 330.1 293.0 334.8 1.42 43 462 6517 -8.3 -18.3 44 10.0 -11.8 74 18 330.3 330.7 293.6 337.1 1.96 44 457 6601 -9.1 -16.1 57 7.0 -11.7 73 18 330.3 330.8 294.0 338.6 2.38 45 447 6772 -10.7 -14.5 74 3.8 -12.2 73 18 330.4 331.0 294.3 340.0 2.78 46 440 6893 -10.9 -17.9 56 7.0 -13.4 72 19 331.7 332.1 294.1 339.1 2.13 47 434 6998 -11.7 -16.7 66 5.0 -13.5 72 19 331.9 332.4 294.4 340.3 2.39 48 430 7069 -11.7 -17.7 61 6.0 -13.8 72 19 332.8 333.3 294.4 340.6 2.21 49 419 7267 -13.3 -17.9 68 4.6 -14.9 71 19 333.2 333.7 294.6 341.1 2.23 50 414 7358 -13.3 -20.3 56 7.0 -15.6 71 19 334.4 334.8 294.6 340.9 1.84 51 410 7432 -12.9 -28.9 25 16.0 -17.0 71 20 335.8 336.0 294.1 339.0 0.86 52 407 7488 -13.3 -32.3 19 19.0 -17.7 70 20 336.0 336.2 293.9 338.4 0.62 53 400 7620 -14.1 -32.1 20 18.0 -18.3 70 20 336.7 336.8 294.1 339.1 0.65 54 395 7715 -14.7 -30.7 24 16.0 -18.6 75 19 337.1 337.2 294.3 339.9 0.75 55 373 8145 -18.1 -34.1 23 16.0 -21.4 75 13 338.2 338.3 294.4 340.3 0.57 56 300 9730 -30.5 -42.5 30 12.0 -32.0 115 11 342.4 342.5 295.2 343.6 0.30 57 250 11000 -39.9 -44.1 64 4.2 -40.3 165 20 346.7 346.8 296.2 348.0 0.30 58 200 12480 -52.9 -59.9 42 7.0 -53.1 185 44 349.0 349.0 296.5 349.3 0.06 59 150 14270 -68.5 -75.5 36 7.0 -68.5 180 40 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 60 100 16630 -79.3 -86.3 31 7.0 -79.3 185 5 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 61 94 16983 -77.9 -85.9 26 8.0 -77.9 244 3 384.0 384.0 302.9 384.0 0.00 62 88 17359 -79.5 -86.5 30 7.0 -79.5 308 1 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 63 83 17694 -76.5 -85.5 23 9.0 -76.5 3 1 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 64 78 18051 -76.7 -85.7 23 9.0 -76.7 50 9 407.5 407.5 306.2 407.5 0.00 65 75 18279 -74.3 -85.3 17 11.0 -74.3 79 15 417.1 417.1 307.4 417.1 0.00 66 70 18680 -75.1 -85.1 20 10.0 -75.2 45 17 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.7 0.00 67 67 18934 -75.1 -85.1 20 10.0 -75.2 87 16 429.1 429.1 308.7 429.1 0.00 68 61 19483 -71.5 -84.5 13 13.0 -71.6 75 17 448.7 448.7 310.7 448.8 0.01 69 53 20312 -71.5 -85.5 11 14.0 -71.6 78 15 467.1 467.2 312.4 467.2 0.00 70 51 20541 -69.1 -84.1 10 15.0 -69.2 85 20 477.9 477.9 313.3 478.0 0.01 71 50 20660 -65.1 -83.1 7 18.0 -65.4 85 25 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.01 72 49 20783 -64.9 -82.9 7 18.0 -65.2 87 24 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.01 73 36 22686 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.6 98 31 549.2 549.2 318.1 549.2 0.00 74 33 23227 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.0 90 38 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 75 32 23420 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.5 90 37 577.7 577.7 319.6 577.7 0.00 76 30 23830 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.3 90 35 592.2 592.2 320.3 592.3 0.01 77 28 24269 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.6 81 37 603.5 603.5 320.7 603.5 0.01 78 27 24501 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.7 89 38 616.5 616.5 321.3 616.6 0.01 79 24 25259 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.6 86 40 638.8 638.8 322.3 638.9 0.01 80 23 25534 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.2 97 41 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.0 0.01 81 21 26123 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.4 97 41 665.5 665.5 323.3 665.6 0.01 82 20 26440 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.0 95 41 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.02 83 16 27912 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.2 87 47 737.6 737.6 325.6 737.9 0.03 84 14 28805 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.1 97 53 781.2 781.3 326.8 781.8 0.06 85 12 29855 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -49.0 80 59 829.2 829.3 328.0 830.2 0.10 86 10 31100 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -50.7 70 54 866.1 866.2 328.8 867.1 0.09 87 9.7 31307 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.6 876.0 876.0 329.0 877.0 0.10 88 7.6 32964 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -52.5 932.8 932.9 330.1 934.1 0.12 TRP 100 16630 -79.3 -86.3 31 7.0 -79.3 185 5 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5791.00 m Freezing level: 562.45 mb = 4964.52 m = 16287.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 600.07 mb = 4442.81 m = 14575.97 ft Precipitable water: 2.14 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 68.43 % Est. max temperature: 32.54 C = 90.57 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 976.38 mb = 320.85 m = 1052.63 ft T: 26.55 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.54 C/km ThetaE index: 7.90 C Layer 767.0- 746.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 876.55 mb = 1265.69 m = 4152.49 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.93 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.23 C = 90.02 F Cap Strength: 1.32 C Lifted Index: -2.23 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.49 C Showalter Index: -0.13 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 43.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.60 C K Index: 34.10 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 218.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.39 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 879.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 41.93 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 20.85 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 908.66 mb = 953.02 m = 3126.66 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 833.66 mb = 1697.20 m = 5568.17 ft Equ Level (EL): 153.66 mb = 14119.92 m = 46324.64 ft B at Equ Level: 875.70 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 93.66 mb = 17003.45 m = 55784.91 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 89 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 3 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 282 8 8.0 -1.7 1 1000 109 75 1 -1.0 -0.3 | 272 5 4.6 -0.2 2 978 305 135 3 -2.1 2.1 | 238 4 3.4 2.2 3 945 610 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 313 3 2.1 -1.9 4 925 798 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 315 4 3.0 -3.0 5 913 914 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 324 5 3.1 -4.3 6 881 1219 35 6 -3.4 -4.9 | 336 5 2.1 -4.8 7 850 1531 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 331 6 3.0 -5.4 8 821 1829 35 7 -4.0 -5.7 | 345 6 1.6 -5.7 9 792 2134 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 356 6 0.4 -6.1 10 764 2438 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 27 4 -1.7 -3.3 11 737 2743 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 75 2 -2.4 -0.6 12 700 3176 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 356 6 0.4 -6.1 13 660 3658 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 346 4 1.0 -3.8 14 612 4267 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 32 6 -3.1 -4.9 15 567 4877 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 49 2 -1.3 -1.2 16 500 5900 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 57 8 -6.6 -4.4 17 487 6096 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 68 12 -10.9 -4.3 18 400 7620 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 63 15 -13.2 -6.8 19 400 7620 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 70 16 -14.7 -5.4 20 368 8230 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 61 6 -5.1 -2.8 21 325 9144 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 145 7 -4.0 5.6 22 312 9449 95 6 -6.0 0.5 | 145 1 -0.4 0.6 23 300 9730 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 137 6 -4.4 4.7 24 286 10058 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 166 13 -3.0 12.4 25 262 10668 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 178 17 -0.6 17.0 26 251 10973 155 19 -8.0 17.2 | 172 17 -2.5 17.3 27 250 11000 165 20 -5.2 19.3 | 181 19 0.4 19.4 28 219 11887 190 29 5.0 28.6 | 200 31 10.6 28.6 29 200 12480 185 44 3.8 43.8 | 192 45 9.4 43.9 30 190 12802 190 47 8.2 46.3 | 197 48 13.7 46.4 31 150 14270 180 40 0.0 40.0 | 188 40 5.6 40.1 32 127 15240 155 17 -7.2 15.4 | 174 16 -1.6 15.5 33 100 16630 185 5 0.4 5.0 | 230 8 6.0 5.0 34 83 17678 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 269 6 5.6 0.1 35 75 18288 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 75 10 -9.2 -2.5 36 71 18593 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 32 17 -9.3 -14.8 37 70 18680 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 28 14 -6.5 -12.0 38 67 18898 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 90 9 -9.4 0.1 39 64 19202 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 62 14 -12.3 -6.4 40 61 19507 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 68 12 -10.9 -4.3 41 58 19812 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 28 14 -6.5 -12.0 42 52 20422 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 82 9 -9.4 -1.2 43 50 20660 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 84 19 -19.3 -2.1 44 45 21336 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 97 13 -13.4 1.7 45 43 21641 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 129 10 -8.0 6.4 46 33 23165 90 38 -38.0 0.0 | 90 32 -32.4 0.1 47 30 23774 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 90 29 -29.4 0.1 48 30 23830 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 90 29 -29.4 0.1 49 29 24079 75 36 -34.8 -9.3 | 72 31 -29.2 -9.3 50 28 24384 85 38 -37.9 -3.3 | 84 32 -32.3 -3.2 51 26 24689 95 39 -38.9 3.4 | 96 33 -33.3 3.5 52 25 24994 75 39 -37.7 -10.1 | 73 34 -32.1 -10.0 53 23 25603 100 41 -40.4 7.1 | 102 36 -34.8 7.2 54 20 26440 95 41 -40.8 3.6 | 96 35 -35.3 3.6 55 17 27432 95 50 -49.8 4.4 | 96 44 -44.2 4.4 56 16 28042 85 47 -46.8 -4.1 | 84 41 -41.3 -4.0 57 15 28346 105 50 -48.3 12.9 | 107 45 -42.7 13.0 58 12 29870 80 59 -58.1 -10.2 | 79 54 -52.5 -10.2 59 10 31100 70 54 -50.7 -18.5 | 68 49 -45.2 -18.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 59.3 at 7.4 knts Storm direction: 89.3 at 5.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 1.2 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 13.5 neg: -7.0 tot: 6.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.21 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.8 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 179.69 Bulk Shear: 4.89 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 108 3 255 3| 6.5 0.0 6.5| 1.0 -3.8 -2.8 -5.6 -0.18| 9.8 -1.8 1000 61 3 302 3| 3.2 2.2 5.5| 3.4 -3.8 -0.4 -0.4 0.07| 7.3 0.5 1500 45 4 319 4| 2.2 1.8 4.0| 4.4 -4.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.08| 5.5 0.5 2000 40 5 326 4| 2.1 1.4 3.5| 7.7 -4.5 3.2 1.6 0.19| 4.6 0.9 2500 43 6 336 4| 2.4 1.1 3.5| 12.2 -4.5 7.7 3.1 0.31| 4.6 1.4 3000 51 6 345 4| 2.0 1.2 3.2| 13.5 -7.0 6.5 2.2 0.21| 4.8 1.0 4000 50 6 349 4| 1.7 1.0 2.7| 15.8 -10.3 5.5 1.4 0.15| 4.4 0.7 5000 55 7 359 4| 1.6 0.8 2.4| 19.2 -10.3 8.9 1.8 0.20| 4.2 0.8 6000 59 7 12 4| 1.3 0.9 2.2| 21.8 -10.7 11.1 1.9 0.19| 4.2 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NSTU/skewt/NSTU.skewt.20200331.12.gif