UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020033100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 MAR 20 Searching for NSTU... Searching the city database file for: NSTU ... Date:0000Z 31 MAR 20 Station: NSTU WMO ident: 91765 Latitude: -14.33 Longitude: -170.72 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 3 31.8 25.8 71 6.0 27.3 95 8 304.1 308.0 300.1 367.3 21.14 1 1009 12 31.2 24.2 66 7.0 26.0 94 8 303.6 307.1 298.8 360.6 19.17 2 1005 48 29.6 22.6 66 7.0 24.5 88 8 302.3 305.5 297.4 353.9 17.43 3 1004 57 29.4 22.4 66 7.0 24.3 86 8 302.2 305.4 297.3 353.1 17.23 4 1000 93 29.0 23.0 70 6.0 24.6 80 8 302.1 305.5 297.7 355.2 17.96 5 987 210 27.8 21.8 70 6.0 23.5 61 8 302.1 305.2 297.1 352.0 16.89 6 925 783 23.4 18.8 75 4.6 20.2 15 11 303.2 306.0 296.1 347.5 14.93 7 910 926 22.4 17.4 73 5.0 18.9 21 12 303.6 306.2 295.5 344.8 13.87 8 896 1061 21.6 16.6 73 5.0 18.2 30 12 304.2 306.6 295.3 344.0 13.38 9 850 1517 19.2 13.2 68 6.0 15.3 40 15 306.3 308.4 294.4 340.2 11.29 10 804 1993 16.4 10.4 68 6.0 12.6 43 14 308.2 310.0 293.9 338.2 9.90 11 784 2208 16.4 8.4 59 8.0 11.4 45 14 310.4 312.1 293.7 337.6 8.86 12 776 2295 15.8 8.8 63 7.0 11.4 45 15 310.7 312.4 294.0 338.9 9.20 13 752 2562 14.4 4.4 51 10.0 8.5 43 15 312.0 313.3 292.7 333.7 6.99 14 747 2618 14.0 6.0 58 8.0 9.2 42 15 312.1 313.6 293.4 336.5 7.88 15 739 2709 13.6 4.6 54 9.0 8.3 41 14 312.7 314.0 293.1 335.1 7.21 16 732 2789 13.8 -0.2 38 14.0 6.2 39 14 313.7 314.7 291.7 330.0 5.15 17 726 2859 13.2 2.2 47 11.0 6.9 38 14 313.8 315.0 292.6 333.2 6.19 18 707 3082 12.2 -2.8 35 15.0 4.4 35 14 315.1 315.9 291.5 329.1 4.40 19 706 3093 12.2 -2.8 35 15.0 4.4 35 14 315.2 316.1 291.5 329.3 4.41 20 700 3165 11.8 -4.2 32 16.0 3.7 35 15 315.6 316.3 291.3 328.4 4.00 21 689 3297 11.0 -7.0 28 18.0 2.4 38 15 316.1 316.7 290.8 326.7 3.28 22 671 3517 9.2 -6.8 32 16.0 1.6 42 14 316.5 317.1 291.0 327.6 3.42 23 659 3666 8.4 -9.6 27 18.0 0.3 45 14 317.2 317.8 290.7 326.4 2.80 24 653 3741 7.6 -4.4 42 12.0 1.6 45 14 317.1 318.0 291.9 330.8 4.23 25 648 3804 7.6 -9.4 29 17.0 -0.1 45 13 317.8 318.4 290.9 327.3 2.89 26 645 3843 7.4 -9.6 29 17.0 -0.2 45 13 318.0 318.6 291.0 327.4 2.86 27 641 3894 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 1.1 45 13 318.1 318.9 292.1 331.5 4.11 28 633 3997 6.6 -7.4 36 14.0 0.0 45 12 318.8 319.5 291.7 330.2 3.46 29 630 4036 6.2 -4.8 45 11.0 0.7 45 12 318.8 319.6 292.4 332.6 4.25 30 626 4088 6.0 -9.0 33 15.0 -0.8 45 11 319.2 319.8 291.5 329.3 3.09 31 622 4140 5.8 -9.2 33 15.0 -1.0 45 11 319.5 320.1 291.6 329.6 3.06 32 617 4206 5.2 -6.8 42 12.0 -0.5 45 11 319.6 320.3 292.2 331.7 3.72 33 610 4299 4.8 -7.2 41 12.0 -0.9 45 10 320.2 320.9 292.3 332.1 3.65 34 603 4393 4.4 -17.6 18 22.0 -3.8 43 10 320.8 321.1 290.6 326.2 1.59 35 596 4488 4.0 -16.0 22 20.0 -3.8 42 10 321.4 321.7 291.0 327.6 1.84 36 589 4584 3.2 -8.8 41 12.0 -2.3 40 10 321.5 322.2 292.4 332.6 3.34 37 585 4639 2.8 -12.2 32 15.0 -3.6 39 10 321.7 322.2 291.8 330.3 2.56 38 580 4708 2.2 -7.8 48 10.0 -2.4 38 10 321.8 322.5 292.7 333.9 3.67 39 571 4834 1.2 -8.8 47 10.0 -3.3 36 10 322.0 322.7 292.6 333.4 3.44 40 564 4933 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.7 37 10 322.7 323.4 292.7 333.9 3.38 41 558 5019 0.4 -15.6 29 16.0 -5.8 43 10 323.2 323.6 291.7 330.1 2.03 42 553 5091 0.0 -14.0 34 14.0 -5.7 48 10 323.6 324.0 292.1 331.5 2.34 43 539 5296 -1.1 -20.1 22 19.0 -7.7 62 10 324.6 324.9 291.6 329.6 1.44 44 533 5385 -1.7 -17.7 28 16.0 -7.5 68 10 325.0 325.3 292.0 331.1 1.78 45 529 5445 -2.3 -13.3 43 11.0 -6.8 72 10 325.0 325.5 292.7 333.7 2.59 46 521 5565 -3.1 -12.1 50 9.0 -6.9 78 10 325.4 326.0 293.1 335.2 2.90 47 508 5765 -3.9 -29.9 11 26.0 -10.9 85 9 326.8 326.9 291.5 329.1 0.63 48 502 5859 -4.5 -24.5 19 20.0 -10.6 89 9 327.2 327.4 292.0 330.9 1.05 49 500 5890 -4.7 -21.7 25 17.0 -10.3 90 9 327.3 327.6 292.3 332.1 1.35 50 496 5953 -5.3 -18.3 35 13.0 -9.9 85 9 327.3 327.7 292.7 333.7 1.82 51 480 6210 -6.9 -23.9 24 17.0 -12.1 71 8 328.4 328.7 292.4 332.6 1.16 52 478 6243 -7.1 -21.1 32 14.0 -11.7 70 8 328.6 328.9 292.7 333.8 1.49 53 477 6259 -7.1 -20.1 35 13.0 -11.5 70 7 328.8 329.1 292.9 334.5 1.62 54 476 6276 -7.3 -20.3 35 13.0 -11.6 69 7 328.7 329.1 292.9 334.3 1.60 55 470 6375 -7.3 -26.3 20 19.0 -12.8 66 6 329.9 330.1 292.6 333.4 0.95 56 457 6594 -8.1 -22.1 31 14.0 -12.6 68 8 331.6 331.9 293.5 336.7 1.42 57 453 6662 -8.3 -29.3 17 21.0 -13.9 69 9 332.2 332.3 293.0 334.9 0.75 58 448 6748 -8.3 -31.3 14 23.0 -14.2 71 10 333.2 333.3 293.2 335.6 0.62 59 432 7030 -10.1 -24.1 31 14.0 -14.3 75 13 334.4 334.7 294.1 339.0 1.26 60 428 7102 -10.3 -28.3 21 18.0 -15.2 76 13 335.1 335.2 293.9 338.3 0.87 61 419 7265 -11.7 -26.7 28 15.0 -15.9 79 15 335.3 335.5 294.1 339.1 1.03 62 415 7339 -12.3 -21.3 47 9.0 -15.2 80 16 335.5 335.8 294.7 341.5 1.68 63 400 7620 -14.1 -26.1 35 12.0 -17.4 85 19 336.7 336.9 294.5 340.8 1.14 64 300 9740 -29.9 -43.9 24 14.0 -31.6 170 25 343.2 343.3 295.3 344.3 0.26 65 250 11010 -40.3 -59.3 11 19.0 -41.2 175 31 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.4 0.05 66 200 12490 -52.7 -66.7 17 14.0 -53.0 195 43 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.02 67 150 14290 -66.3 -83.3 7 17.0 -66.4 170 31 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 68 105 16365 -81.1 -92.1 14 11.0 -81.1 175 20 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 69 100 16640 -79.7 -90.7 15 11.0 -79.7 110 5 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 70 97 16812 -80.9 -91.9 14 11.0 -80.9 117 6 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 71 89 17298 -80.3 -92.3 12 12.0 -80.3 135 10 385.2 385.2 303.1 385.2 0.00 72 85 17561 -76.7 -90.7 9 14.0 -76.7 145 11 397.6 397.6 304.9 397.6 0.00 73 80 17911 -75.1 -92.1 5 17.0 -75.2 158 14 407.8 407.8 306.2 407.8 0.00 74 74 18370 -70.1 -93.1 2 23.0 -70.2 110 16 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 75 74 18370 -70.1 -93.1 2 23.0 -70.2 110 16 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 76 70 18700 -70.7 -96.7 1 26.0 -70.8 75 9 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 77 63 19322 -72.1 -100.1 1 28.0 -72.2 99 11 443.3 443.3 310.2 443.3 0.00 78 60 19611 -69.9 -97.9 1 28.0 -70.1 105 12 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 79 52 20464 -68.9 -96.9 1 28.0 -69.1 87 18 475.8 475.8 313.1 475.8 0.00 80 51 20581 -67.3 -96.3 1 29.0 -67.5 94 22 482.2 482.2 313.6 482.2 0.00 81 50 20700 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -67.7 100 27 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.4 0.00 82 47 21074 -68.1 -97.1 1 29.0 -68.3 83 27 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.00 83 44 21473 -66.5 -95.5 1 29.0 -66.8 70 25 504.9 504.9 315.3 504.9 0.00 84 42 21757 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.6 70 26 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.1 0.00 85 36 22708 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -63.8 62 21 543.0 543.0 317.7 543.0 0.00 86 30 23850 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.7 100 37 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 87 23 25542 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.2 98 28 640.8 640.8 322.3 640.8 0.01 88 23 25542 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.5 98 28 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.3 0.01 89 21 26132 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.7 96 41 672.2 672.2 323.5 672.3 0.01 90 21 26132 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.2 96 41 670.3 670.3 323.4 670.4 0.01 91 20 26450 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.4 100 40 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.6 0.02 92 17 27513 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.6 90 44 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.2 0.02 93 14 28793 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.9 88 46 770.4 770.4 326.5 770.8 0.04 94 12 29819 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.9 87 48 802.3 802.3 327.3 802.7 0.04 95 11 30401 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -51.5 86 49 834.1 834.2 328.1 834.8 0.07 96 10 31050 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.6 85 50 875.8 875.9 329.0 877.3 0.14 97 9.3 31552 -35.5 -73.5 1 38.0 -48.6 905.6 905.7 329.5 907.8 0.20 98 8.2 32429 -34.9 -73.9 1 39.0 -49.1 941.2 941.3 330.2 943.6 0.21 99 7.8 32777 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -49.8 949.1 949.3 330.4 951.6 0.21 TRP 105 16365 -81.1 -92.1 14 11.0 -81.1 175 20 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5797.00 m Freezing level: 553.00 mb = 5090.86 m = 16702.09 ft Wetbulb zero: 648.29 mb = 3800.74 m = 12469.46 ft Precipitable water: 1.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.17 % Est. max temperature: 33.51 C = 92.33 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.76 mb = 766.19 m = 2513.72 ft T: 23.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.06 C/km ThetaE index: 17.64 C Layer 987.0- 776.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 835.80 mb = 1661.19 m = 5450.04 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.07 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.57 C = 94.23 F Cap Strength: 1.80 C Lifted Index: -1.85 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.12 C Showalter Index: 2.02 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.90 C K Index: 21.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 197.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.50 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 442.20 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 29.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 102.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.80 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.72 mb = 1150.93 m = 3775.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 661.72 mb = 3631.84 m = 11915.35 ft Equ Level (EL): 191.72 mb = 12754.70 m = 41845.63 ft B at Equ Level: 438.05 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 121.72 mb = 15505.87 m = 50871.64 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 74 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 3 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 194 3 0.8 3.2 1 1000 93 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 219 1 0.9 1.1 2 976 305 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 316 4 3.1 -3.2 3 943 610 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 346 9 2.3 -8.8 4 925 783 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 324 10 5.9 -8.2 5 911 914 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 332 10 4.7 -8.8 6 880 1219 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 357 7 0.4 -7.5 7 850 1517 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 6 9 -0.9 -9.0 8 819 1829 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 6 9 -0.9 -9.0 9 790 2134 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 9 8 -1.1 -7.4 10 763 2438 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 16 9 -2.6 -8.8 11 736 2743 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 2 8 -0.2 -8.2 12 710 3048 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 355 9 0.7 -9.0 13 700 3165 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 359 10 0.2 -9.8 14 659 3658 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 9 8 -1.1 -7.4 15 611 4267 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 340 5 1.7 -4.6 16 567 4877 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 332 6 3.0 -5.7 17 526 5486 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 83 1 -0.9 -0.1 18 500 5890 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 174 2 -0.2 2.5 19 487 6096 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 204 0 0.1 0.1 20 468 6401 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 271 3 3.3 -0.1 21 400 7620 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 95 10 -10.2 0.8 22 400 7620 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 95 10 -10.2 0.8 23 353 8534 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 187 9 1.1 8.9 24 325 9144 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 235 17 13.9 9.8 25 312 9449 165 18 -4.7 17.4 | 192 20 4.1 19.9 26 300 9740 170 25 -4.3 24.6 | 189 27 4.4 27.1 27 287 10058 170 31 -5.4 30.5 | 186 33 3.4 33.0 28 250 11010 175 31 -2.7 30.9 | 190 34 6.1 33.4 29 229 11582 175 30 -2.6 29.9 | 191 33 6.1 32.4 30 200 12490 195 43 11.1 41.5 | 204 48 19.9 44.0 31 181 13106 195 54 14.0 52.2 | 203 59 22.7 54.6 32 150 14290 170 31 -5.4 30.5 | 186 33 3.4 33.0 33 149 14326 165 28 -7.2 27.0 | 183 30 1.5 29.5 34 134 14935 185 20 1.7 19.9 | 205 25 10.5 22.4 35 127 15240 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 226 30 21.4 20.5 36 115 15850 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 223 39 27.1 28.7 37 105 16365 175 20 -1.7 19.9 | 197 23 7.0 22.4 38 100 16640 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 224 6 4.1 4.2 39 79 17983 160 14 -4.8 13.2 | 194 16 4.0 15.6 40 75 18288 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 149 13 -6.8 11.5 41 70 18700 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 204 0 0.1 0.1 42 68 18898 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 138 3 -2.2 2.5 43 55 20117 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 164 8 -2.1 7.5 44 52 20422 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 99 7 -7.2 1.1 45 50 20700 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 112 19 -17.8 7.2 46 50 20726 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 110 22 -20.8 7.7 47 45 21336 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 68 16 -14.7 -6.1 48 41 21946 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 68 17 -15.7 -6.4 49 39 22250 50 24 -18.4 -15.4 | 37 16 -9.6 -13.0 50 35 22860 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 57 11 -9.4 -6.0 51 34 23165 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 96 24 -24.2 2.5 52 32 23470 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 90 21 -21.1 -0.1 53 30 23774 100 37 -36.4 6.4 | 108 29 -27.7 8.9 54 30 23850 100 37 -36.4 6.4 | 108 29 -27.7 8.9 55 28 24384 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 82 31 -30.6 -4.5 56 25 24994 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 75 15 -14.4 -3.7 57 23 25603 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 111 20 -18.8 7.3 58 21 26213 95 43 -42.8 3.7 | 100 35 -34.1 6.2 59 20 26450 100 40 -39.4 6.9 | 107 32 -30.6 9.4 60 17 27432 90 44 -44.0 0.0 | 94 35 -35.2 2.5 61 10 31050 85 50 -49.8 -4.4 | 87 41 -41.1 -1.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 44.2 at 12.1 knts Storm direction: 74.2 at 9.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 2.2 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 162.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 23.9 neg: -15.0 tot: 8.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.2 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 200.78 Bulk Shear: 2.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 56 9 326 3| 0.0 10.3 10.3| 5.1 0.0 5.1 10.2 0.60| 11.2 6.8 1000 36 10 335 6| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 12.1 -8.4 3.7 3.7 0.32| 9.7 3.1 1500 37 11 343 7| 1.5 4.1 5.6| 20.6 -8.4 12.3 8.2 0.42| 8.2 3.4 2000 38 12 350 7| 1.2 3.1 4.3| 21.4 -8.4 13.0 6.5 0.41| 6.4 2.6 2500 40 13 355 7| 1.1 2.5 3.6| 23.9 -9.2 14.7 5.9 0.40| 5.6 2.3 3000 40 13 357 8| 0.9 2.2 3.2| 23.9 -15.0 8.9 3.0 0.28| 5.2 1.5 4000 40 13 358 8| 0.8 1.7 2.5| 28.0 -17.3 10.7 2.7 0.25| 4.6 1.1 5000 40 13 355 7| 0.7 1.4 2.0| 28.8 -20.4 8.5 1.7 0.18| 4.1 0.8 6000 44 12 357 6| 1.0 1.1 2.2| 31.4 -20.4 11.0 1.8 0.25| 4.3 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NSTU/skewt/NSTU.skewt.20200331.00.gif