UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 27 MAR 20 Searching for NSTU... Searching the city database file for: NSTU ... Date:1200Z 27 MAR 20 Station: NSTU WMO ident: 91765 Latitude: -14.33 Longitude: -170.72 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 3 27.0 24.8 88 2.2 25.4 40 6 299.4 303.0 298.2 357.6 19.90 1 1005 40 27.2 23.8 82 3.4 24.7 47 6 299.9 303.4 297.7 355.0 18.78 2 1000 87 26.8 23.5 82 3.3 24.4 55 7 300.0 303.3 297.5 354.3 18.53 3 984 230 25.6 23.2 87 2.4 23.9 81 10 300.1 303.5 297.5 354.4 18.49 4 925 773 22.2 18.8 81 3.4 19.8 115 11 302.0 304.8 295.7 346.0 14.93 5 924 782 22.2 18.8 81 3.4 19.8 115 11 302.1 304.9 295.8 346.2 14.94 6 892 1089 19.8 18.2 90 1.6 18.7 107 10 302.7 305.4 295.9 346.8 14.91 7 853 1475 18.4 15.8 85 2.6 16.6 83 5 305.1 307.6 295.5 345.0 13.36 8 850 1505 18.2 15.7 85 2.5 16.5 80 5 305.2 307.7 295.5 345.0 13.32 9 822 1792 16.0 14.5 91 1.5 15.0 102 6 305.8 308.2 295.3 344.0 12.73 10 740 2682 13.0 8.0 72 5.0 9.9 172 4 311.9 313.6 294.3 340.1 9.14 11 721 2901 11.4 7.9 79 3.5 9.2 190 3 312.5 314.2 294.6 341.3 9.32 12 700 3148 10.4 4.4 66 6.0 6.9 215 2 314.0 315.4 293.7 337.5 7.51 13 694 3220 10.4 2.4 58 8.0 5.8 218 2 314.8 316.0 293.2 335.4 6.57 14 657 3674 6.8 0.8 66 6.0 3.5 236 1 315.7 316.9 293.1 335.2 6.18 15 647 3800 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 2.5 267 1 317.1 318.1 292.9 334.4 5.42 16 637 3929 6.2 -1.8 56 8.0 2.0 298 2 317.8 318.8 293.0 334.7 5.27 17 629 4032 5.4 -3.6 52 9.0 0.8 323 2 318.0 318.9 292.6 333.1 4.66 18 618 4177 4.2 -0.8 70 5.0 1.5 359 3 318.3 319.4 293.6 337.0 5.85 19 613 4243 4.4 -3.6 56 8.0 0.3 15 3 319.2 320.2 293.0 334.7 4.79 20 605 4350 3.6 -0.5 75 4.1 1.4 30 3 319.5 320.7 294.1 339.1 6.11 21 589 4568 2.0 -0.5 83 2.5 0.7 46 3 320.1 321.3 294.4 340.3 6.28 22 579 4706 2.2 -1.5 76 3.7 0.2 56 3 321.9 323.1 294.6 341.2 5.93 23 561 4961 1.2 -3.1 73 4.3 -1.0 69 3 323.7 324.7 294.7 341.5 5.43 24 528 5448 -1.9 -6.0 73 4.1 -3.9 64 5 325.6 326.5 294.6 341.0 4.63 25 524 5508 -2.1 -7.1 69 5.0 -4.5 64 5 326.1 326.9 294.4 340.4 4.29 26 500 5880 -4.9 -8.4 76 3.5 -6.5 60 6 327.1 327.9 294.5 340.7 4.06 27 487 6086 -6.5 -8.1 88 1.6 -7.2 88 5 327.6 328.4 294.8 341.9 4.27 28 472 6330 -7.7 -10.5 80 2.8 -8.9 105 5 329.0 329.8 294.7 341.4 3.64 29 451 6683 -9.9 -11.5 88 1.6 -10.6 128 4 330.6 331.3 295.0 342.6 3.52 30 444 6803 -10.3 -14.0 74 3.7 -11.8 137 4 331.6 332.1 294.7 341.6 2.92 31 435 6961 -11.1 -15.3 71 4.2 -12.7 147 3 332.5 333.0 294.7 341.8 2.68 32 412 7376 -13.7 -16.8 77 3.1 -14.8 175 2 334.3 334.9 295.1 343.1 2.49 33 407 7469 -14.3 -21.3 55 7.0 -16.5 181 2 334.7 335.1 294.6 340.9 1.72 34 403 7543 -14.5 -19.5 66 5.0 -16.2 186 2 335.4 335.8 295.0 342.6 2.03 35 400 7600 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -17.1 190 2 335.9 336.2 294.7 341.4 1.54 36 392 7752 -16.1 -20.1 71 4.0 -17.4 212 2 336.0 336.4 295.0 343.1 1.98 37 387 7849 -16.7 -24.7 50 8.0 -18.9 217 2 336.4 336.7 294.6 341.3 1.33 38 377 8045 -18.1 -32.1 28 14.0 -21.2 228 3 337.1 337.3 294.3 339.7 0.69 39 366 8265 -20.1 -24.4 69 4.3 -21.2 240 3 337.3 337.6 295.0 342.6 1.45 40 361 8367 -20.7 -25.1 68 4.4 -21.9 246 3 337.9 338.1 295.0 342.9 1.38 41 358 8428 -20.9 -28.9 49 8.0 -22.8 249 4 338.4 338.6 294.8 342.0 0.98 42 348 8637 -22.5 -28.5 58 6.0 -23.9 261 4 339.0 339.2 295.0 342.9 1.05 43 334 8937 -24.3 -35.3 35 11.0 -26.3 278 5 340.5 340.6 295.0 342.7 0.57 44 328 9069 -25.5 -36.5 35 11.0 -27.3 285 5 340.6 340.7 295.0 342.6 0.51 45 326 9113 -25.9 -38.9 28 13.0 -27.9 288 5 340.7 340.8 294.8 342.3 0.40 46 321 9225 -26.7 -34.7 47 8.0 -28.1 295 5 341.1 341.2 295.1 343.5 0.63 47 318 9292 -27.1 -35.1 47 8.0 -28.5 300 5 341.5 341.6 295.2 343.8 0.61 48 306 9569 -28.7 -56.7 5 28.0 -31.0 320 4 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.2 0.06 49 300 9710 -29.7 -66.7 1 37.0 -32.0 330 4 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 50 294 9853 -30.5 -70.5 1 40.0 -32.7 312 4 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.01 51 285 10073 -32.5 -58.5 6 26.0 -34.3 284 3 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.8 0.05 52 279 10222 -33.7 -44.7 32 11.0 -34.8 264 2 345.0 345.0 295.7 346.0 0.26 53 273 10374 -34.7 -50.7 18 16.0 -36.0 244 2 345.7 345.7 295.8 346.2 0.13 54 266 10554 -36.5 -44.5 43 8.0 -37.3 206 8 345.6 345.7 295.9 346.7 0.27 55 264 10606 -36.7 -45.7 39 9.0 -37.5 194 10 346.1 346.1 296.0 347.1 0.24 56 250 10980 -39.5 -74.5 1 35.0 -40.6 180 14 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.4 0.01 57 200 12470 -52.7 -62.7 29 10.0 -52.9 195 22 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.5 0.04 58 150 14260 -67.5 -76.5 27 9.0 -67.5 235 18 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01 59 108 16183 -79.7 -87.7 25 8.0 -79.7 230 28 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 60 100 16620 -79.3 -87.3 26 8.0 -79.3 210 19 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 61 83 17672 -81.1 -89.1 25 8.0 -81.1 90 13 391.3 391.3 304.0 391.4 0.00 62 80 17881 -77.7 -87.7 18 10.0 -77.7 62 12 402.5 402.5 305.5 402.5 0.00 63 78 18026 -77.9 -87.9 18 10.0 -77.9 59 11 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 64 77 18100 -75.1 -86.1 16 11.0 -75.2 72 11 412.3 412.3 306.8 412.3 0.00 65 73 18412 -71.3 -84.3 13 13.0 -71.4 94 16 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.00 66 70 18660 -71.5 -84.5 13 13.0 -71.6 70 20 431.4 431.4 309.0 431.4 0.00 67 66 19008 -71.3 -85.3 11 14.0 -71.4 54 17 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 68 61 19476 -68.7 -85.7 7 17.0 -68.8 87 13 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 69 58 19778 -69.1 -87.1 6 18.0 -69.2 81 16 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 70 50 20680 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 95 15 497.1 497.1 314.7 497.1 0.00 71 38 22361 -65.1 -95.1 1 30.0 -65.5 88 19 530.1 530.1 316.9 530.1 0.00 72 37 22523 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -65.0 85 24 535.7 535.7 317.3 535.7 0.00 73 35 22866 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.3 105 36 554.7 554.7 318.3 554.7 0.00 74 33 23233 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 100 48 568.4 568.4 319.0 568.4 0.00 75 30 23830 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.1 100 50 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.00 76 27 24490 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.1 90 53 598.6 598.6 320.5 598.6 0.00 77 22 25787 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.8 86 61 650.8 650.8 322.7 650.8 0.01 78 20 26400 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.5 85 65 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 79 19 26734 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.9 88 67 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.02 80 18 27089 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.9 92 70 708.1 708.1 324.7 708.3 0.02 81 17 27467 -47.7 -82.2 1 34.5 -52.4 95 72 723.0 723.0 325.1 723.2 0.03 82 14 28762 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.0 90 64 775.8 775.8 326.7 776.2 0.05 83 12 29800 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.0 86 58 814.3 814.4 327.6 814.9 0.06 84 10 31040 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.0 90 55 872.1 872.2 328.9 873.3 0.12 85 7.8 32737 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -51.6 932.3 932.4 330.1 933.7 0.13 TRP 108 16183 -79.7 -87.7 25 8.0 -79.7 230 28 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 WND 17 27467 -47.7 -82.2 1 34.5 -52.4 95 72 723.0 723.0 325.1 723.2 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5793.00 m Freezing level: 548.23 mb = 5149.66 m = 16895.00 ft Wetbulb zero: 576.14 mb = 4746.17 m = 15571.25 ft Precipitable water: 2.24 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.91 % Est. max temperature: 32.36 C = 90.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 977.77 mb = 285.66 m = 937.20 ft T: 25.25 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.60 C/km ThetaE index: 8.33 C Layer 925.0- 924.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 898.38 mb = 1026.86 m = 3368.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.20 C = 86.35 F Cap Strength: 1.16 C Lifted Index: -2.22 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.40 C Showalter Index: -0.12 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 43.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.60 C K Index: 32.80 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 204.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.89 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 611.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 34.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 13.10 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 919.31 mb = 826.66 m = 2712.10 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 834.31 mb = 1664.37 m = 5460.47 ft Equ Level (EL): 744.31 mb = 2632.92 m = 8638.08 ft B at Equ Level: 18.79 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 104.31 mb = 16380.32 m = 53740.55 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 131 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 3 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 7 7 -0.9 -7.1 1 1000 87 55 7 -5.7 -4.0 | 23 7 -2.8 -6.5 2 976 305 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 79 8 -8.0 -1.6 3 942 610 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 109 10 -9.7 3.4 4 925 773 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 107 7 -7.0 2.1 5 910 914 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 99 7 -7.4 1.2 6 879 1219 105 9 -8.7 2.3 | 88 6 -5.7 -0.2 7 850 1505 80 5 -4.9 -0.9 | 30 4 -2.0 -3.4 8 818 1829 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 71 3 -2.8 -1.0 9 789 2134 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 241 3 2.6 1.5 10 761 2438 160 6 -2.1 5.6 | 196 3 0.9 3.1 11 734 2743 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 241 3 2.6 1.5 12 700 3148 215 2 1.1 1.6 | 282 4 4.1 -0.9 13 657 3658 235 1 0.8 0.6 | 297 4 3.8 -2.0 14 610 4267 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 342 6 1.7 -5.2 15 566 4877 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 | 358 4 0.1 -3.6 16 500 5880 60 6 -5.2 -3.0 | 22 6 -2.2 -5.5 17 486 6096 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 39 3 -2.1 -2.5 18 400 7600 190 2 0.3 2.0 | 280 3 3.3 -0.6 19 399 7620 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 281 4 3.8 -0.7 20 324 9144 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 299 9 7.6 -4.2 21 300 9710 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 320 8 4.9 -6.0 22 273 10363 245 2 1.8 0.8 | 289 5 4.8 -1.7 23 261 10668 180 12 0.0 12.0 | 197 10 2.9 9.5 24 250 10980 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 194 12 2.9 11.5 25 218 11887 195 26 6.7 25.1 | 203 25 9.7 22.6 26 200 12470 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 205 21 8.6 18.7 27 150 14260 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 246 19 17.7 7.8 28 127 15240 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 261 17 17.0 2.6 29 108 16183 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 238 29 24.4 15.5 30 100 16620 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 222 19 12.4 13.9 31 98 16764 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 227 19 13.8 13.0 32 79 17983 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 30 11 -5.5 -9.6 33 75 18288 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 85 8 -7.9 -0.6 34 71 18593 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 77 20 -20.0 -4.5 35 70 18660 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 59 18 -15.8 -9.4 36 64 19202 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 31 16 -8.4 -13.8 37 61 19507 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 76 10 -10.1 -2.5 38 58 19812 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 67 14 -12.8 -5.3 39 55 20117 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 88 20 -20.0 -0.5 40 50 20680 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 84 12 -12.0 -1.2 41 50 20726 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 84 12 -12.0 -1.2 42 47 21031 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 35 9 -4.8 -7.0 43 45 21336 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 41 11 -7.4 -8.5 44 41 21946 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 30 15 -7.7 -13.1 45 39 22250 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 78 12 -12.1 -2.5 46 37 22555 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 78 22 -22.0 -4.7 47 35 22860 105 35 -33.8 9.1 | 102 32 -30.9 6.5 48 33 23165 100 48 -47.3 8.3 | 97 45 -44.3 5.8 49 30 23830 100 50 -49.2 8.7 | 98 47 -46.3 6.2 50 27 24384 90 52 -52.0 0.0 | 87 49 -49.1 -2.5 51 20 26400 85 65 -64.8 -5.7 | 82 62 -61.8 -8.2 52 17 27432 95 72 -71.7 6.3 | 93 69 -68.8 3.7 53 17 27467 95 72 -71.7 6.3 | 93 69 -68.8 3.7 54 11 30175 85 56 -55.8 -4.9 | 82 53 -52.8 -7.4 55 10 31040 90 55 -55.0 0.0 | 87 52 -52.1 -2.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 100.6 at 5.2 knts Storm direction: 130.6 at 3.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 1.1 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -97.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.0 neg: -11.8 tot: 25.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.9 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.13 Bulk Rich Number: 193.86 Bulk Shear: 3.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 88 10 67 7| 12.4 0.0 12.4| 25.2 0.0 25.2 50.4 0.97| 13.2 12.8 1000 102 11 88 8| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 29.5 -3.2 26.3 26.3 0.66| 9.7 6.4 1500 102 10 86 7| 3.4 2.2 5.6| 29.5 -10.5 19.0 12.7 0.27| 8.7 2.4 2000 102 9 83 6| 3.4 1.7 5.1| 33.0 -10.5 22.5 11.2 0.40| 8.3 3.3 2500 109 8 91 5| 3.0 1.3 4.3| 33.9 -11.8 22.1 8.8 0.36| 7.5 2.7 3000 114 7 98 4| 1.9 1.1 3.0| 37.0 -11.8 25.2 8.4 0.42| 6.9 2.9 4000 118 6 95 2| 0.9 0.8 1.7| 41.5 -11.8 29.7 7.4 0.45| 5.8 2.6 5000 110 5 69 2| 0.9 0.7 1.6| 48.0 -11.8 36.1 7.2 0.49| 5.2 2.6 6000 101 5 54 3| 0.9 0.5 1.4| 51.0 -11.8 39.2 6.5 0.50| 4.7 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NSTU/skewt/NSTU.skewt.20200327.12.gif