UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 25 MAR 20 Searching for NSTU... Searching the city database file for: NSTU ... Date:1200Z 25 MAR 20 Station: NSTU WMO ident: 91765 Latitude: -14.33 Longitude: -170.72 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 3 27.6 25.0 86 2.6 25.7 85 3 299.9 303.6 298.5 359.0 20.12 1 1003 69 28.2 24.2 79 4.0 25.3 113 4 301.1 304.6 298.3 358.0 19.29 2 1000 98 28.0 23.8 78 4.2 24.9 125 5 301.1 304.6 298.1 356.8 18.88 3 992 170 27.6 23.2 77 4.4 24.4 128 6 301.4 304.8 297.8 355.5 18.34 4 925 786 22.0 21.0 94 1.0 21.3 125 8 301.8 305.0 297.1 352.5 17.17 5 919 843 21.6 20.8 95 0.8 21.1 123 8 302.0 305.1 297.1 352.3 17.07 6 874 1278 18.2 16.4 89 1.8 17.0 142 11 302.8 305.3 295.0 342.9 13.55 7 852 1497 17.6 17.0 96 0.6 17.2 131 11 304.4 307.1 296.1 347.5 14.46 8 850 1517 17.4 16.7 96 0.7 17.0 130 11 304.4 307.0 295.9 346.7 14.21 9 841 1608 16.4 14.2 87 2.2 15.0 133 10 304.3 306.5 294.4 340.6 12.20 10 817 1855 15.8 15.1 96 0.7 15.3 143 9 306.1 308.6 295.8 346.2 13.33 11 786 2183 14.0 13.4 96 0.6 13.6 181 2 307.6 309.9 295.5 345.1 12.39 12 779 2258 11.6 8.4 81 3.2 9.6 173 2 305.8 307.5 292.4 332.7 8.92 13 769 2367 12.2 10.4 89 1.8 11.0 163 3 307.6 309.6 294.1 339.0 10.36 14 764 2422 11.8 9.9 88 1.9 10.6 157 3 307.8 309.6 293.9 338.3 10.08 15 759 2477 11.0 7.2 77 3.8 8.7 159 3 307.5 309.0 292.6 333.1 8.43 16 752 2554 11.2 9.9 92 1.3 10.4 168 4 308.5 310.4 294.2 339.6 10.24 17 744 2644 10.4 6.1 75 4.3 7.9 178 4 308.6 310.1 292.5 332.9 7.96 18 733 2768 9.6 4.6 71 5.0 6.7 189 5 309.0 310.4 292.1 331.3 7.27 19 712 3010 9.4 6.0 79 3.4 7.3 174 4 311.4 312.9 293.6 336.9 8.27 20 702 3127 8.6 1.6 61 7.0 4.8 166 4 311.8 312.9 291.9 330.9 6.13 21 700 3151 8.6 2.6 66 6.0 5.2 165 4 312.0 313.3 292.4 332.6 6.61 22 668 3537 7.0 2.0 70 5.0 4.2 206 5 314.4 315.7 293.1 335.2 6.63 23 658 3660 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.1 219 5 315.1 316.2 292.8 334.0 6.00 24 653 3723 6.2 -1.8 56 8.0 2.0 223 5 315.6 316.5 292.2 331.9 5.14 25 638 3913 6.4 -0.6 61 7.0 2.6 232 5 317.9 319.0 293.4 336.3 5.75 26 594 4495 2.2 -2.7 70 4.9 -0.3 260 7 319.6 320.6 293.5 336.6 5.29 27 585 4618 2.2 -4.8 60 7.0 -1.3 266 8 321.0 321.9 293.3 335.9 4.58 28 580 4687 2.0 -8.0 47 10.0 -2.6 270 8 321.5 322.2 292.6 333.4 3.61 29 572 4799 1.0 -5.0 64 6.0 -2.0 275 9 321.6 322.5 293.5 336.7 4.61 30 560 4970 0.6 -7.4 55 8.0 -3.2 279 9 323.1 323.9 293.3 336.1 3.92 31 528 5439 -2.3 -9.3 59 7.0 -5.4 274 11 325.1 325.8 293.6 337.1 3.58 32 523 5515 -2.7 -9.7 59 7.0 -5.8 274 11 325.5 326.2 293.6 337.3 3.50 33 517 5606 -3.1 -17.1 33 14.0 -8.3 273 11 326.1 326.5 292.4 332.8 1.94 34 512 5683 -3.7 -17.7 33 14.0 -8.8 272 11 326.3 326.7 292.4 332.7 1.86 35 506 5776 -4.7 -12.7 54 8.0 -8.0 271 12 326.2 326.8 293.3 335.8 2.85 36 500 5870 -5.1 -15.1 45 10.0 -8.9 270 12 326.8 327.3 293.0 334.9 2.37 37 499 5886 -5.1 -15.1 45 10.0 -8.9 270 12 327.0 327.5 293.1 335.1 2.37 38 476 6255 -8.1 -12.6 70 4.5 -9.9 274 13 327.7 328.4 293.9 338.1 3.05 39 455 6605 -9.9 -14.8 67 4.9 -11.8 273 14 329.7 330.3 294.0 338.9 2.67 40 450 6691 -10.1 -21.1 40 11.0 -13.6 273 15 330.5 330.9 293.3 336.1 1.58 41 444 6794 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -13.0 273 15 330.8 331.3 294.0 338.8 2.29 42 440 6864 -11.3 -19.3 52 8.0 -14.0 272 16 331.2 331.5 293.8 337.8 1.89 43 417 7275 -14.3 -20.3 60 6.0 -16.2 271 17 332.4 332.8 294.0 338.9 1.83 44 409 7422 -15.1 -20.0 66 4.9 -16.7 271 18 333.2 333.6 294.3 340.0 1.91 45 403 7534 -15.7 -21.7 60 6.0 -17.6 270 19 333.9 334.2 294.3 339.8 1.67 46 400 7590 -15.7 -25.7 42 10.0 -18.4 270 19 334.6 334.8 294.0 338.9 1.18 47 398 7628 -15.7 -28.7 32 13.0 -18.9 270 18 335.1 335.2 293.9 338.4 0.90 48 384 7897 -16.3 -32.3 24 16.0 -19.9 267 17 337.7 337.9 294.4 340.2 0.66 49 371 8155 -18.1 -35.1 21 17.0 -21.5 265 17 338.7 338.8 294.5 340.7 0.52 50 363 8318 -19.9 -31.9 34 12.0 -22.5 263 17 338.4 338.5 294.6 341.1 0.73 51 345 8693 -22.5 -42.5 14 20.0 -25.5 260 16 339.8 339.9 294.5 340.9 0.26 52 332 8973 -24.9 -43.9 15 19.0 -27.5 257 15 340.3 340.3 294.6 341.2 0.23 53 311 9444 -29.3 -40.3 34 11.0 -30.8 255 18 340.6 340.6 294.8 342.0 0.37 54 308 9513 -29.7 -39.7 37 10.0 -31.1 255 18 340.9 341.0 294.9 342.5 0.39 55 304 9606 -30.3 -42.3 30 12.0 -31.8 255 19 341.4 341.4 295.0 342.6 0.30 56 300 9700 -30.9 -41.9 33 11.0 -32.3 255 20 341.8 341.9 295.1 343.1 0.32 57 250 10970 -41.3 -55.3 21 14.0 -42.1 235 16 344.7 344.7 295.5 345.0 0.08 58 200 12440 -53.7 -68.7 14 15.0 -54.0 260 34 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.02 59 150 14230 -65.5 -77.5 17 12.0 -65.6 240 24 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.01 60 100 16620 -79.1 -89.1 18 10.0 -79.1 220 16 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 61 89 17279 -81.7 -90.7 20 9.0 -81.7 175 6 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 62 84 17605 -80.3 -90.3 17 10.0 -80.3 117 11 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 63 79 17951 -81.3 -91.3 17 10.0 -81.3 142 4 396.5 396.5 304.7 396.5 0.00 64 79 17951 -81.1 -91.1 17 10.0 -81.1 142 4 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 65 74 18323 -77.1 -88.1 16 11.0 -77.1 164 13 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 66 73 18402 -72.7 -85.7 12 13.0 -72.8 153 14 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.8 0.00 67 73 18402 -72.7 -85.7 12 13.0 -72.8 153 14 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.8 0.00 68 70 18650 -71.1 -84.1 13 13.0 -71.2 120 19 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 69 62 19365 -71.9 -84.9 13 13.0 -72.0 97 20 445.8 445.8 310.4 445.8 0.00 70 58 19761 -67.7 -82.7 10 15.0 -67.9 95 23 463.8 463.8 312.1 463.9 0.01 71 52 20420 -65.7 -82.7 8 17.0 -66.0 66 17 483.2 483.2 313.7 483.3 0.01 72 51 20539 -63.5 -81.5 7 18.0 -63.8 80 18 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.01 73 50 20660 -63.5 -82.5 6 19.0 -63.8 95 18 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.01 74 45 21303 -65.3 -84.3 6 19.0 -65.6 95 26 504.6 504.6 315.3 504.6 0.01 75 43 21582 -62.5 -84.5 4 22.0 -63.0 91 25 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.01 76 41 21875 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.8 86 24 525.7 525.7 316.6 525.7 0.01 77 38 22347 -59.7 -84.7 2 25.0 -60.4 103 19 543.8 543.9 317.8 543.9 0.01 78 34 23040 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.8 114 16 557.7 557.7 318.5 557.8 0.01 79 30 23820 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -60.1 100 28 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.01 80 27 24485 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.9 101 42 602.5 602.5 320.7 602.5 0.01 81 26 24725 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.5 95 53 620.4 620.4 321.5 620.5 0.01 82 21 26101 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.9 95 58 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.2 0.01 83 20 26420 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 95 59 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 84 18 27115 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -51.7 95 60 713.8 713.8 324.8 714.1 0.03 85 13 29272 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.3 95 67 786.2 786.2 326.9 786.6 0.04 86 11 30378 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.6 95 72 820.3 820.3 327.7 820.7 0.04 87 10 31010 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.2 95 74 848.2 848.2 328.4 848.8 0.06 88 9.9 31077 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -53.2 850.7 850.7 328.4 851.2 0.06 89 9.0 31717 -42.1 -78.0 1 35.9 -51.7 90 75 888.6 888.7 329.2 889.7 0.10 90 8.9 31792 -41.7 -77.7 1 36.0 -51.5 893.2 893.2 329.3 894.3 0.11 91 8.5 32107 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -50.1 919.8 919.9 329.8 921.5 0.15 92 7.8 32701 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -49.8 949.1 949.3 330.4 951.6 0.21 TRP 89 17279 -81.7 -90.7 20 9.0 -81.7 175 6 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 WND 9.0 31717 -42.1 -78.0 1 35.9 -51.7 90 75 888.6 888.7 329.2 889.7 0.10 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5772.00 m Freezing level: 553.38 mb = 5066.78 m = 16623.09 ft Wetbulb zero: 598.98 mb = 4426.84 m = 14523.58 ft Precipitable water: 2.16 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 73.60 % Est. max temperature: 31.51 C = 88.72 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 973.11 mb = 339.00 m = 1112.20 ft T: 26.06 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.04 C/km ThetaE index: 16.05 C Layer 1003.0- 852.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 917.95 mb = 852.69 m = 2797.49 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.85 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.68 C = 85.43 F Cap Strength: 0.27 C Lifted Index: -3.63 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -4.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -3.14 C Showalter Index: -0.96 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 44.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.50 C Cross Totals Index: 21.80 C K Index: 33.20 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 234.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.35 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1681.85 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 58.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 923.78 mb = 797.52 m = 2616.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 908.78 mb = 939.61 m = 3082.68 ft Equ Level (EL): 158.78 mb = 13876.12 m = 45524.78 ft B at Equ Level: 1667.10 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 78.78 mb = 17967.12 m = 58946.51 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 232 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 3 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 64 8 -7.4 -3.6 1 1000 98 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 87 8 -8.5 -0.5 2 977 305 135 9 -6.4 6.4 | 106 11 -10.7 3.0 3 944 610 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 95 12 -12.2 1.1 4 925 786 125 8 -6.6 4.6 | 96 11 -10.9 1.2 5 911 914 120 8 -6.9 4.0 | 93 11 -11.3 0.6 6 880 1219 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 118 12 -10.7 5.6 7 850 1517 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 106 13 -12.8 3.7 8 819 1829 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 109 11 -10.2 3.5 9 790 2134 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 72 4 -4.2 -1.4 10 762 2438 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 83 6 -5.6 -0.7 11 735 2743 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 114 4 -3.5 1.6 12 700 3151 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 95 5 -5.4 0.5 13 657 3658 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 112 1 -1.2 0.5 14 610 4267 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 316 2 1.3 -1.3 15 565 4877 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 318 7 4.5 -4.9 16 500 5870 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 294 8 7.6 -3.4 17 486 6096 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 300 9 7.6 -4.4 18 400 7590 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 283 15 14.6 -3.4 19 398 7620 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 284 14 13.6 -3.4 20 324 9144 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 267 10 10.1 0.5 21 300 9700 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 263 15 14.9 1.8 22 250 10970 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 236 10 8.7 5.8 23 250 10973 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 237 9 7.9 5.2 24 208 12192 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 259 31 30.4 5.9 25 200 12440 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 265 29 29.1 2.5 26 180 13106 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 266 24 24.2 1.7 27 155 14021 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 249 20 18.3 7.2 28 150 14230 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 242 19 16.4 8.6 29 140 14630 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 215 13 7.2 10.4 30 133 14935 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 218 6 3.4 4.4 31 126 15240 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 246 8 6.9 3.1 32 100 16620 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 214 11 5.9 8.9 33 92 17069 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 66 3 -2.4 -1.1 34 89 17279 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 118 6 -4.9 2.6 35 83 17678 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 89 16 -16.0 -0.3 36 79 17983 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 81 6 -6.1 -0.9 37 75 18288 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 143 11 -6.5 8.4 38 70 18650 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 106 22 -20.8 6.1 39 67 18898 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 89 21 -21.1 -0.4 40 58 19812 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 87 27 -27.3 -1.4 41 52 20422 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 62 22 -19.8 -10.6 42 50 20660 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 85 22 -22.3 -1.8 43 49 20726 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 91 18 -17.9 0.3 44 45 21336 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 88 30 -30.3 -1.1 45 41 21946 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 79 29 -28.3 -5.5 46 35 22860 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 106 17 -15.8 4.7 47 32 23470 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 82 26 -25.4 -3.4 48 30 23820 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 93 32 -31.9 1.5 49 27 24384 105 35 -33.8 9.1 | 98 39 -38.2 5.7 50 26 24689 95 53 -52.8 4.6 | 91 57 -57.2 1.3 51 20 26420 95 59 -58.8 5.1 | 92 63 -63.1 1.8 52 17 27432 95 60 -59.8 5.2 | 92 64 -64.1 1.9 53 10 31010 95 74 -73.7 6.4 | 92 78 -78.1 3.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 202.4 at 7.4 knts Storm direction: 232.4 at 5.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 0.3 tot: 1.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 37.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 36.5 neg: -20.5 tot: 16.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.9 stream: 1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.34 Bulk Rich Number: 165.84 Bulk Shear: 10.14 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 129 7 97 10| 7.2 0.0 7.2| 15.4 -4.0 11.4 22.8 0.58| 9.3 5.4 1000 125 8 96 11| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 19.6 -7.7 11.9 11.9 0.42| 6.6 2.8 1500 131 9 102 11| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 30.3 -15.0 15.3 10.2 0.36| 6.4 2.3 2000 133 9 103 11| 1.4 0.0 1.4| 32.6 -16.4 16.3 8.1 0.25| 6.8 1.7 2500 134 8 101 10| 1.1 0.3 1.4| 34.3 -19.6 14.7 5.9 0.17| 6.4 1.1 3000 139 7 102 9| 1.1 0.3 1.4| 36.5 -20.5 16.1 5.4 0.19| 5.9 1.1 4000 150 6 106 8| 1.1 0.2 1.4| 37.6 -21.0 16.6 4.2 0.15| 5.3 0.8 5000 169 7 119 6| 1.2 0.2 1.4| 38.4 -21.7 16.8 3.4 0.13| 4.9 0.6 6000 202 7 155 4| 1.0 0.3 1.3| 39.4 -26.8 12.6 2.1 0.08| 4.4 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NSTU/skewt/NSTU.skewt.20200325.12.gif