UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020032400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 MAR 20 Searching for NSTU... Searching the city database file for: NSTU ... Date:0000Z 24 MAR 20 Station: NSTU WMO ident: 91765 Latitude: -14.33 Longitude: -170.72 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 3 30.0 25.1 75 4.9 26.3 150 6 302.3 306.0 299.1 362.3 20.25 1 1007 30 29.4 22.4 66 7.0 24.3 131 5 301.9 305.1 297.2 352.7 17.18 2 1000 93 28.4 21.4 66 7.0 23.3 85 4 301.5 304.5 296.5 349.4 16.25 3 995 138 28.0 21.0 66 7.0 23.0 64 4 301.6 304.5 296.3 348.5 15.93 4 925 782 23.4 17.4 69 6.0 19.2 355 6 303.2 305.8 295.2 343.7 13.64 5 885 1167 20.0 15.7 76 4.3 17.1 353 4 303.6 305.9 294.7 341.5 12.78 6 850 1515 18.4 13.4 73 5.0 15.1 335 3 305.4 307.5 294.3 339.7 11.44 7 840 1617 18.0 13.0 73 5.0 14.7 333 3 306.0 308.1 294.3 339.9 11.28 8 748 2600 11.6 7.0 73 4.6 8.8 297 7 309.4 311.0 293.1 335.2 8.43 9 740 2690 11.6 5.6 67 6.0 8.0 293 8 310.4 311.8 292.9 334.2 7.73 10 730 2804 10.8 6.4 74 4.4 8.2 294 8 310.7 312.3 293.4 336.2 8.29 11 720 2919 10.8 1.8 54 9.0 5.8 303 8 311.9 313.1 291.9 330.8 6.06 12 711 3024 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.2 310 8 312.4 313.7 292.7 333.5 6.79 13 704 3107 10.2 1.2 54 9.0 5.2 316 8 313.3 314.4 292.2 331.9 5.94 14 700 3154 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 4.9 320 8 313.3 314.4 292.2 331.6 5.80 15 679 3406 8.4 -0.6 53 9.0 3.6 325 6 314.5 315.5 292.2 331.6 5.40 16 670 3516 7.4 1.4 66 6.0 4.1 327 5 314.6 315.8 292.9 334.5 6.33 17 665 3578 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 2.9 328 5 315.0 316.1 292.3 332.3 5.43 18 640 3892 5.4 -2.6 56 8.0 1.3 323 5 316.5 317.4 292.3 332.3 4.94 19 625 4086 4.6 -5.4 48 10.0 -0.3 317 6 317.7 318.5 292.0 330.9 4.09 20 605 4350 2.4 -1.4 76 3.8 0.4 308 7 318.1 319.2 293.4 336.4 5.72 21 579 4704 1.2 -4.8 64 6.0 -1.8 296 7 320.8 321.7 293.3 335.8 4.63 22 545 5189 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -4.3 287 6 323.1 323.9 293.4 336.3 3.99 23 537 5307 -2.7 -7.6 69 4.9 -5.0 286 6 323.1 323.9 293.4 336.4 4.02 24 511 5699 -4.7 -11.7 58 7.0 -7.7 282 5 325.3 325.9 293.2 335.6 3.06 25 505 5792 -5.3 -10.3 68 5.0 -7.5 281 5 325.6 326.3 293.6 337.2 3.46 26 500 5870 -5.9 -11.9 63 6.0 -8.4 280 5 325.8 326.5 293.4 336.2 3.07 27 499 5886 -5.9 -11.9 63 6.0 -8.4 280 5 326.0 326.6 293.4 336.4 3.08 28 494 5965 -6.1 -14.1 53 8.0 -9.2 282 5 326.7 327.2 293.2 335.6 2.60 29 488 6060 -6.7 -11.7 68 5.0 -8.8 284 5 327.1 327.8 293.8 338.0 3.20 30 472 6320 -8.3 -17.3 48 9.0 -11.5 280 6 328.3 328.7 293.2 335.5 2.09 31 468 6386 -8.5 -15.5 57 7.0 -11.2 278 6 328.8 329.3 293.6 337.3 2.45 32 465 6436 -8.7 -17.7 48 9.0 -11.9 277 6 329.2 329.6 293.4 336.3 2.05 33 462 6486 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.9 276 6 329.1 329.5 293.6 337.1 2.32 34 456 6588 -9.9 -16.9 57 7.0 -12.4 274 6 329.5 330.0 293.6 337.3 2.23 35 452 6656 -10.3 -17.3 56 7.0 -12.8 272 6 329.9 330.3 293.7 337.4 2.18 36 448 6724 -10.5 -21.5 40 11.0 -14.0 270 7 330.5 330.8 293.3 335.9 1.53 37 443 6811 -11.1 -20.1 47 9.0 -14.0 268 7 330.8 331.1 293.6 336.9 1.75 38 438 6898 -11.3 -24.3 33 13.0 -15.1 266 7 331.6 331.8 293.3 336.0 1.22 39 432 7004 -12.1 -21.1 47 9.0 -15.0 264 7 331.9 332.2 293.7 337.7 1.64 40 428 7075 -12.5 -23.5 39 11.0 -15.7 262 8 332.2 332.5 293.6 337.1 1.34 41 425 7129 -12.7 -18.7 61 6.0 -14.7 261 8 332.7 333.1 294.3 339.9 2.06 42 421 7201 -13.1 -21.1 51 8.0 -15.6 259 8 333.1 333.4 294.1 339.1 1.69 43 417 7274 -13.5 -19.5 61 6.0 -15.5 258 8 333.4 333.8 294.4 340.4 1.96 44 413 7347 -13.5 -27.5 30 14.0 -17.2 256 8 334.4 334.6 293.8 337.9 0.97 45 409 7421 -13.9 -29.9 25 16.0 -17.9 254 9 334.8 334.9 293.7 337.7 0.78 46 402 7552 -14.9 -22.9 50 8.0 -17.3 251 9 335.1 335.5 294.4 340.6 1.51 47 400 7590 -15.3 -22.3 55 7.0 -17.4 250 9 335.1 335.4 294.5 340.8 1.60 48 399 7609 -15.3 -23.3 50 8.0 -17.7 247 9 335.3 335.6 294.5 340.6 1.47 49 394 7704 -16.3 -27.3 38 11.0 -19.1 244 9 335.2 335.5 294.1 339.0 1.03 50 387 7839 -17.7 -23.7 59 6.0 -19.4 244 10 335.1 335.4 294.4 340.4 1.46 51 384 7897 -17.9 -24.9 54 7.0 -19.8 243 10 335.6 335.9 294.4 340.4 1.32 52 378 8015 -18.3 -35.3 21 17.0 -21.7 242 10 336.6 336.7 294.0 338.5 0.50 53 370 8174 -19.5 -30.5 37 11.0 -22.0 241 10 337.1 337.2 294.3 340.1 0.82 54 360 8377 -20.9 -33.9 30 13.0 -23.5 240 11 337.9 338.0 294.4 340.1 0.60 55 356 8460 -21.5 -34.5 30 13.0 -24.0 240 11 338.1 338.2 294.4 340.3 0.58 56 300 9700 -30.3 -49.3 14 19.0 -32.1 245 13 342.7 342.7 295.1 343.3 0.14 57 250 10960 -41.5 -53.5 26 12.0 -42.2 245 15 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.8 0.10 58 200 12440 -53.9 -63.9 28 10.0 -54.1 260 17 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.6 0.04 59 150 14230 -66.3 -79.3 15 13.0 -66.4 200 28 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 60 100 16590 -79.5 -89.5 18 10.0 -79.5 155 20 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 61 85 17513 -80.1 -90.1 17 10.0 -80.1 109 15 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.7 0.00 62 81 17789 -76.5 -86.5 19 10.0 -76.5 64 8 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 63 76 18156 -76.7 -87.7 16 11.0 -76.7 276 7 410.5 410.5 306.6 410.5 0.00 64 74 18312 -72.7 -84.7 15 12.0 -72.8 208 11 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.00 65 70 18640 -71.1 -83.1 15 12.0 -71.2 135 6 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.01 66 69 18725 -70.9 -83.9 13 13.0 -71.0 120 10 434.5 434.5 309.3 434.5 0.01 67 63 19263 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 79 13 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.5 0.00 68 58 19754 -68.9 -86.9 6 18.0 -69.1 68 15 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 69 56 19965 -66.1 -85.1 5 19.0 -66.3 63 16 472.2 472.2 312.8 472.2 0.01 70 50 20650 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -67.0 70 18 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 71 48 20897 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 63 18 490.6 490.6 314.2 490.6 0.00 72 46 21155 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.3 69 19 502.4 502.4 315.1 502.4 0.00 73 45 21289 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.2 78 21 503.1 503.1 315.2 503.1 0.00 74 40 22006 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.3 68 15 522.9 522.9 316.5 522.9 0.00 75 34 23013 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.8 89 30 563.5 563.5 318.8 563.6 0.01 76 30 23800 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 95 35 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 77 29 24014 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.3 95 35 592.0 592.0 320.2 592.0 0.01 78 29 24014 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.9 95 35 596.4 596.4 320.5 596.4 0.01 79 26 24708 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.9 71 33 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.5 0.01 80 25 24957 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.2 79 29 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.2 0.01 81 23 25489 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.9 80 34 638.4 638.4 322.2 638.5 0.01 82 21 26074 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.4 80 40 665.5 665.5 323.3 665.6 0.01 83 20 26390 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.8 80 43 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.4 0.02 84 19 26725 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.2 82 45 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.02 85 17 27457 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -52.2 85 49 723.6 723.7 325.2 723.9 0.03 86 15 28287 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -51.9 86 53 754.0 754.0 326.1 754.4 0.04 87 13 29234 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -53.6 88 58 778.6 778.6 326.7 779.0 0.04 88 12 29765 -46.1 -80.1 1 34.0 -52.5 88 61 804.4 804.4 327.4 804.9 0.05 89 10 30990 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -50.9 90 67 864.6 864.7 328.7 865.7 0.10 90 8.0 32512 -39.1 -76.0 1 36.9 -50.9 90 77 931.1 931.2 330.0 932.9 0.16 91 7.7 32774 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -50.9 943.0 943.1 330.2 945.0 0.17 TRP 100 16590 -79.5 -89.5 18 10.0 -79.5 155 20 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 WND 8.0 32512 -39.1 -76.0 1 36.9 -50.9 90 77 931.1 931.2 330.0 932.9 0.16 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5777.00 m Freezing level: 563.89 mb = 4919.76 m = 16140.76 ft Wetbulb zero: 627.59 mb = 4052.14 m = 13294.26 ft Precipitable water: 1.90 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.01 % Est. max temperature: 32.60 C = 90.69 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 941.33 mb = 627.46 m = 2058.56 ft T: 24.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.78 C/km ThetaE index: 22.60 C Layer 1007.0- 840.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 824.01 mb = 1779.47 m = 5838.08 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.32 C = 93.78 F Cap Strength: 1.61 C Lifted Index: -1.70 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.17 C Showalter Index: 0.99 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 43.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.30 C K Index: 28.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 171.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.69 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 232.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 21.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.61 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 874.23 mb = 1272.43 m = 4174.57 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 769.23 mb = 2362.54 m = 7751.02 ft Equ Level (EL): 709.23 mb = 3044.77 m = 9989.28 ft B at Equ Level: 8.59 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 159.23 mb = 13858.29 m = 45466.26 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 343 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 3 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 155 10 -4.2 9.2 1 1000 93 85 4 -4.0 -0.3 | 125 6 -5.2 3.6 2 976 305 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 161 2 -0.7 2.1 3 943 610 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 77 3 -2.9 -0.7 4 925 782 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 19 2 -0.7 -2.0 5 911 914 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 349 2 0.3 -1.8 6 880 1219 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 91 1 -0.9 0.0 7 850 1515 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 182 1 0.1 1.3 8 819 1829 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 236 1 0.8 0.5 9 790 2134 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 265 2 2.0 0.2 10 762 2438 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 261 4 3.7 0.6 11 735 2743 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 259 6 6.3 1.3 12 700 3154 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 298 4 3.9 -2.1 13 658 3658 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 236 1 0.8 0.5 14 610 4267 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 277 4 4.1 -0.5 15 565 4877 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 253 6 5.4 1.6 16 500 5870 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 230 5 3.7 3.1 17 486 6096 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 233 5 3.6 2.7 18 400 7590 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 226 10 7.2 7.1 19 398 7620 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 222 10 6.9 7.8 20 324 9144 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 219 15 9.4 11.5 21 300 9700 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 228 14 10.6 9.5 22 250 10960 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 230 16 12.4 10.3 23 228 11582 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 235 8 6.8 4.7 24 200 12440 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 246 17 15.5 6.9 25 180 13106 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 245 16 14.5 6.8 26 171 13411 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 208 27 12.6 23.7 27 163 13716 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 200 32 11.0 30.3 28 150 14230 200 28 9.6 26.3 | 195 31 8.4 30.3 29 126 15240 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 219 21 13.3 16.2 30 100 16590 155 20 -8.5 18.1 | 156 24 -9.7 22.1 31 92 17069 135 24 -17.0 17.0 | 139 28 -18.2 21.0 32 83 17678 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 115 14 -13.0 6.1 33 78 17983 10 1 -0.2 -1.0 | 155 3 -1.4 3.0 34 74 18288 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 201 14 5.1 13.0 35 70 18640 135 6 -4.2 4.2 | 146 10 -5.5 8.2 36 67 18898 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 102 19 -18.2 4.0 37 64 19202 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 97 14 -14.0 1.7 38 55 20117 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 74 17 -15.9 -4.5 39 52 20422 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 88 19 -18.6 -0.7 40 50 20650 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 83 18 -18.1 -2.2 41 47 21031 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 73 18 -16.8 -5.0 42 45 21336 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 91 22 -21.9 0.4 43 43 21641 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 52 17 -13.4 -10.6 44 39 22250 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 101 14 -14.2 2.9 45 37 22555 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 110 22 -20.9 7.5 46 35 22860 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 93 29 -29.1 1.6 47 32 23470 100 35 -34.5 6.1 | 106 37 -35.7 10.1 48 30 23800 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 101 37 -36.1 7.0 49 29 24079 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 101 37 -36.1 7.0 50 27 24384 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 86 38 -37.7 -2.4 51 26 24689 70 33 -31.0 -11.3 | 77 33 -32.2 -7.3 52 25 24994 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 88 30 -29.8 -1.0 53 20 26390 80 43 -42.3 -7.5 | 85 44 -43.6 -3.5 54 17 27432 85 49 -48.8 -4.3 | 90 50 -50.0 -0.3 55 10 30990 90 67 -67.0 0.0 | 93 68 -68.2 4.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 313.1 at 5.6 knts Storm direction: 343.1 at 4.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 2.1 tot: 2.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 5.7 neg: -12.6 tot: -7.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.3 stream: -0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 38.55 Bulk Shear: 6.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 48 3 115 4| 0.0 9.7 9.7| 1.2 -9.9 -8.6 -17.3 -0.37| 13.9 -5.1 1000 12 4 82 2| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 1.4 -12.2 -10.8 -10.8 -0.45| 9.8 -4.4 1500 3 4 79 1| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 1.9 -12.2 -10.3 -6.9 -0.27| 7.6 -2.1 2000 354 4 81 1| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 2.3 -12.2 -9.9 -4.9 -0.19| 6.1 -1.2 2500 343 4 338 0| 0.0 2.5 2.5| 2.4 -12.3 -9.9 -4.0 -0.17| 5.5 -0.9 3000 330 5 282 1| 0.3 2.1 2.4| 5.7 -12.6 -7.0 -2.3 -0.08| 5.3 -0.4 4000 327 5 283 2| 0.4 1.6 2.0| 7.7 -13.3 -5.6 -1.4 -0.05| 4.9 -0.2 5000 320 6 276 2| 0.3 1.4 1.7| 7.7 -16.3 -8.6 -1.7 -0.10| 4.3 -0.4 6000 313 6 266 3| 0.2 1.0 1.2| 7.9 -18.8 -10.9 -1.8 -0.13| 3.8 -0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NSTU/skewt/NSTU.skewt.20200324.00.gif